福建省2020年中考英语试题【附答案】.pdf

1、2020 年福建省中考英语试题.听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案6.Which sport does the man like?A.Baseball.B.Football.C.Basketball.7.Who is the woman going to travel with?A.Her friends.B

2、.Her parentsC.Her brothers.8.What did Peter draw?A.The flowers.B.The birds.C.The houses.9.Where is the woman going?A.To the hotel.B.To the airport.C.To therailway station.10.How much does the man pay for the tickets?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.11.When does the film start?A.At 7:00 pm.B.At 8:00 pm.C.At 9:00 pm

3、.12.What is wrong with Tony?A.He has a cold.B.He has fever.C.He has a cough.13.What does the doctor advise Tony to do?A.Take some pills twice a day.B.Do more exercise.C.Keep away from crowds.14.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Brother and sister.

4、15.What will Bill do next?A.Check the soccer score.B.Clean the phone screen.C.Put away the phone.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Information about the Final ExaminationsDateFrom July16to July 26.ForstudentsArrive at school on time with school things,such as pencils,a17,For students an eraser a

5、nd so on.For parent*Provide a18space for your child to study.*Make sure your child gets a good19and does not miss breakfast.*Please20your childs class teacher when you have any questions.选择填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（）21.The Chinese survey team remeasured（重新测量）Qomo

6、langma successfully_ May 27,2020.A.inB.onC.at（）22.Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by _ during the Dragon BoatFestival.A.themB.theyC.themselves（）23.I like _ best.So do I.I take singing classes every weekend.A.musicB.physicsC.math（）24.I hear your uncle and aunt have moved to the countryside.Yes

7、.They think the life in the countryside is more _.A.similarB.boringC.peaceful（）25.Han Mei,a good friend of mine,_ me a lot with my English in thepast three years.A.helpsB.helpedC.has helped（）26.The twin brothers are busy _ artworks from ocean waste.A.makingB.makeC.to make（）27.The kid is doing his le

8、ssons _ in order to pass the test.A.wildlyB.carefullyC.lazily（）28._ is it since the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）wasfounded?Ninety-nine years.Its her 100th birthday next year.A.How oftenB.How longC.How soon（）29.On video,Doctor Zhong Nanshan _ teenagers to study hard in thefirst lesson of this term

9、.A.allowedB.trainedC.encouraged（）30.My grandma _ the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team and watches almostall their matches on TV.A.is crazy aboutB.is good forC.is strict with（）31.In some cities of China,youll _ get fined you dont walk alongthe crosswalk while crossing the road.A.ifB.thoughC.until（）32.Y

10、our hometown is famous for tea,right?Yes.Now tea plants _ on most mountains here.A.will growB.are grownC.were grown（）33.Is this book Lindas?It _ be hers.Sandys name is on the cover.A.cantB.mustntC.neednt（）34.Du Fu is a great Chinese poet _ has become popular with many peoplearound the world.A.whichB

11、.whomC.who（）35.Could you tell me _?Throwing off poverty（脱贫）.A.who people often talk about this yearB.what people often talk about this yearC.which do people often talk about this year.完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。From Hobby to JobYesterday at the Minnesota

12、 Fashion Week,the 15-year-old designer（设计者）Rachelamazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time.36agreedthat they looked fantastic.Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just 7.I didnt like my ownclothes and wanted to37,so I usually added things-like pockets or t

13、ies.MyMom used to get a bit38about all the scissors and pins lying around,laughedRachel.Then one year,she decided to have a summer39at a fashion and designschool,where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan.When Rachel was 12,Joaninvited a few teenagers to40her at the famous Toronto Fashion W

14、eek.I lovedit,said Rachel.It was just41and I knew that I wanted to be there.At the Minnesota Fashion Week,Rachel looked42beautiful in her smart jacketwith a decoration（装饰）of a small blue butterfly on it.People at the event were43her skill and designs.I did all my work on the clothes after dinner,44I

15、always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well.But it was worthit.Rachel felt proud.Rachel sold all of her works and the45went to a local childrens hospital.I know that the hospital needs it to make the childrens stay as comfortable aspossible,she said.（）36.A.SomeoneB.EveryoneC.No o

16、ne（）37.A.take notesB.do researchesC.make changes（）38.A.worriedB.excitedC.disappointed（）39.A.courseB.vacationC.sport（）40.A.satisfyB.joinC.direct（）41.A.simpleB.strangeC.amazing（）42.A.especiallyB.probablyC.normally（）43.A.improvingB.admiringC.developing（）44.A.asB.whenC.unless（）45.A.jacketB.decorationC.m

17、oney18.阅读理解（共两节，25 小题；满分 45 分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）ANotices from the Student CenterSlogan（标语）Design CompetitionPurposes:To use English creativelyand help provide a clean and safe school.Classical DramaEnjoynewseasonofgreatdramaswritten by Hans Christia

18、n Andersen at themusic hall!PlacePrizeDate&TimeDrama1st placeAn electronic dictionarySep.68:00pmThe Little Mermaid2nd placeA novel:Harry PotterOct.27:30pmThumbelina3rdplaceA movie ticket:MulanNov.78:30pmThe Red ShoesEachstudentcansendslogansbye-mail to beforeAug.30Starring:Happy Tree Drama TeamDirec

19、tor:Tom Weaver30-minute Fitness Club30-a-day Fitness is a fun fitnessclassforstudents.Herearesomeadvantages:Keep in shape.Make bones grow.Improve a sense of balance.Increase daily physical activity.Dont miss the chance!Visit Little Cook Training ProgramIfyouenjoycreatingdeliciousdishes,why not atten

20、d our Little CookTraining Program?Each student who takespart in it will get certificate（证书）.Date:Aug.3-15Time:11:00 am-4:30 pmPlace:dining hallIf you are interested in it,pleasee-mail For information:Adelina SantosTel:5323009（）46.What is the prize for 2nd place in Slogan Design Competition?A.A certi

21、ficate.B.A novel.C.A dictionary.D.A movie ticket.（）47.When is Thumbelina put on?A.8:00 pm,Sep.6B.7:30pm,Oct.2.C.8:30 pm,Nov.7.D.11:00 am,Aug.3.（）48.How many advantages does the fitness class have?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（）49.What will the students probably do in Little Cook Training Program?A.En

22、joy The Red Shoes.B.Increase daily physical activity.C.Learn how to make Beijing duck.D.Help the cooks wash dishes.（）50.The organizer of the activities above is _.A.the Student CenterB.Tom WeaverC.Fitness ClubD.Adelina SantosBWhen Claire Vlases of Montana was in Grade 7,she learned about plans to mo

23、dernizeher middle school.Claire asked the school board（董事会）to add solar panels to theproject because,she explained,clean energy would be helpful to a really modernschool.The board liked the idea but said it could offer just$25,000-one-fifth of thecost.So Claire organized a group of kids and grown-up

24、s who set to work raising therest.They sold their second-hand books,put on talent shows and asked for donations（捐赠）,even going door-to-door for them.One donated more than half the cost!After two years of hard work,the group paid for the solar panels,which nowprovide one-fourth of the schools electri

25、city needs-saving the neighborhoodthousands of dollars.My favorite part about this project was that one person couldstart something small and then the project could grow and have a big influence onthe community,Claire said.There are always going to be hard parts.When theresa challenge（挑战）presented t

26、o you,you can learn from it and use it as chance toovercome it.（）51.After knowing the project was still in need of money,Claire _.A.raised$25,000B.asked for more helpC.sold old newspapersD.donated half the cost（）52.What does the underlined word them in Paragraph2 refer to（指代）?A.Solar panels.B.Second

27、-hand books.C.Shows.D.Donations.（）53.Which picture shows the change of the electricity cost after the use ofsolar panels?A.B.C.D.（）54.From Claires words in the last paragraph,we learn that _.A.hard work was her favoriteB.the project went smoothlyC.a small thing makes a big differenceD.solar panels c

28、ost a lot（）55.What would be the best title for the text?A.A Dependent GirlB.A Modern SchoolC.Dont Waste EnergyD.Never Give UpCFrank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean.Frank was outgoing while Jackwas shy.They liked doing different things.Frank was famous for organizing gamesof beach volleybal

29、l,football,and any other sport imaginable.Jack preferred to draw,paint,or build sandcastles（沙堡）.Frank didnt understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball.He believed sports often allowed many kids to play together.That was when Jacksidea hatched.He would show Frank what doing th

30、ings together looked like!After Jack finished creating a special sandcastle with stairs,towers and walls,he took pictures of it.Then he painted colorful posters featuring（突出）hissandcastle and the question,Can you top this?He hung his posters everywhere intown,announcing his plan for a day of sandcas

31、tle artistry-all ages welcome.When Frank saw poster,he not so nicely told Jack that no one would come.Still,shortly after sunrise on Saturday,Jack was on the beach digging in the sand.Bymid-morning,four kids were sculpting（雕塑）the sand alongside him.By noon the numberhad increased a lot.After Frank c

32、ame back from his ball game,he went to check how his brothers planturned out.He couldnt believe what he saw.At least 30 people were building a cityof sandcastles,and everyone was chatting and laughing and working together!It wasthe most beautiful thing he had seen on the beach.I guess youve proved m

33、e wrong,Frank said.You should make this sandcastleday a yearly tradition!Handing Frank a shovel（铲子）with smile,Jack got startedtogether with his brother on their super creation in the sand.（）56.What does the underlined word hatched in Paragraph 2 probably mean inChinese?A.产生B.改变C.消失D.中断（）57.What help

34、ed people know about Jacks plan?A.Beautiful towers.B.Colorful posters.C.A town building.D.A sandcastle day.（）58.When learning about Jacks plan,Frank was _.A.doubtfulB.interestedC.satisfiedD.nervous（）59.What can we know about Jacks idea?A.It came from picture.B.It needed 30 peoples support.C.It prove

35、d Frank right.D.It did work well.（）60.Which of the following best describes Jack?A.Honest.B.Creative.C.Outgoing.D.Caring.DFrom tiny seeds（种子）,great discoveries grow.A mini-garden carried on ChinasChange 4 moon lander recently became home to the first plant to grow on another world.This is yet anothe

36、r success for Change 4.On January 2,the probe（探测器）became the first lander to touch down on the far side of the moon.This is the unknownface of the moon that is always looking away from us,so we never see it from downhere on the earth.Although it is often regarded as the dark side of the moon,thefar

37、side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side.For example,when all wecan see is a silver sliver of a new moon,the far side of the moon is in full sunlight.Part of Change 4s mission（使命）is to see how a moon base could be built forhumans,including exploring（探索）whether humans could grow food and

38、other plantproducts there.Change 4 carried a mini-garden with air,water and soil with seedsplanted in it.When plants shoot on the earth,their stems grow away from the gravity（the force that keeps your feet on the ground）,and so they always shoot upwards.The moons gravity is a sixth as strong as the

39、earths,so Change 4s experimentwas a test:would the earth plants know which way was up on the moon?Four days afterlanding,a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do.Night has now fallen on the far side of the moon;sunlight will not return untilthe start of February.As a result,the cotton shoots died.Bes

40、ides the darkness,the plants cant stand the cold（it can drop to-170C on the moon at night）.However,the experiment is a success,since it has proved that it is possible for plants togrow in space.（）61.The text is mainly about _.A.another success for Change 4B.Change 4 moon landerC.tiny seeds in the so

41、ilD.the steps of an experiment（）62.Which of the following is TRUE about Change 4?A.It carried a mini-garden.B.It landed on the near side of the moon.C.It explored the moon base.D.It found plants on the moon.（）63.From the text we can know that _.A.the far side of the moon gets less sunlightB.we can s

42、ee the far side of the moon from the earthC.the stems fail to grow away from the earths gravityD.the earth plants know the way to grow on the moon（）64.What can be inferred（推理）from the text?A.Plants can be grown on the moon soon.B.It is perfect to do experiments on the moon.C.The cotton shoots can la

43、st days on the moon.D.We can see a new moon at the start of February.（）65.In which section of a magazine can you read the text?A.Health and sport.B.History and culture.C.Science and technology.D.Population and environment.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）EYo

44、u have lots of things youd like to do.But sometimes its hard to get to thefinish line-just like your goal.How can you break your bad habits and develop goodones?66Here are a few opinions we often get from kids,followed by ideas thatmight help.I can t get away from screens.67If you usually spend time

45、 lying on the sofa and watching TV programs ora video when youre bored,go somewhere else instead.Take a book to your room oryour violin to the backyard.Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.68Start with showing up.Then take one small step or do one tiny task,followedby another and another.For e

46、xample,how do I practice the piano?First sit at it.Then play one note at a time.Starting with a super-simple step often helps.Why?Its easy,quick,and getsyou in action.69 I have no time.Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time.Do those choicesshow whats important to you?Can you sp

47、are 10 minutes a day to work on a goal?Letssuppose you want to be singer.70Talk with a parent about why your goal counts.Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieveit.A.Then keep taking steps.B.cant start such a huge goal.C.And how can you try to reach your

48、goals?D.To change a habit,try changing where you spendyour time.E.Is it more important to practice singing thanplay video games?.情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据情景提示,完成下列各题。71.当别人夸奖你时，你可以这样应答：_.72.你想知道对方的职业，可以这样问：_?73.当你无法帮助他人时，可以这样表达歉意：_?74.你想邀请朋友参加你的生日聚会，可以这样说：Would?75.课堂上你想提问时，应该这样说：a question?.看图写

49、话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.tomorrow77.love78.now79.cheap,than80.happy,because.短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Do you know how rice first came to China?There is an old Chinese story81isabout little girl

50、who went out to fish.There was famine（饥荒）and everybody wasvery82/hgr/.The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy.However,it wasthe King of Frogs（青蛙）that she83/k:t/.The frog told her to hold out herfishing net to the suns rays and he would sing84magic song.The little girlfollowed h

51、is instructions.She was85（great）surprised to see the rays of sunshinefalling through the net.And they were changed86golden grains（谷粒）of rice.The first rice was thought to arrive in this way.We do not know whether this story is true,but it tells87（we）that ricehas the same value as gold to the Chinese

52、.Rice88（be）always the main food forthe Chinese.For centuries,much land has been devoted（奉献）to rice-planting andmany Chinese people are89（farmer）,who work very hard for each grain.Its important to90/sev/food and say no to waste.After all,waste not,want not.书面表达（满分 15 分）91.假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友 David 对中医很感兴趣

53、。请你结合以下图示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向他推荐即将在你校举办的“传统中医进校园”的宣传日活动，说明推荐理由，并请他关注线上相关信息。词数 80 左右。注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。Dear David,Im pleased to know that youre interested in Chinese medicine._Yours,Li Hua参考答案1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C16.24/

54、24th/twenty-fourth17.ruler18.quiet19.sleep20.call21.B22.C23.A24.C25.C26.A27.B28.B29.C30.A31.A32.B33.A34.C35.B36.B37.C38.A39.A40.B41.C42.A43.B44.A45.C46.B47.B48.C49.C50.A51.B52.D53.C54.C55.D56.A57.B58.A59.D60.B61.A62.A63.D64.D65.C66.C67.D68.B69.A70.E71.Thank you.72.What do you do?73.Sorry,I cant.74.W

55、ould you like to come to my birthday party?75.May I ask you a question?76.The boy will plant a tree tomorrow.77.He loves playing ping-pong.78.They are cleaning the room now.79.The T-shirt is cheaper than the skirt.80.He was happy because he won the race.81.which/that82.hungry83.caught84.a85.greatly8

56、6.into/to87.us88.is89.farmers90.saveDear David,Im pleased to know that youre interested in Chinese medicine.Now,Id liketo share with you some information about Traditional Chinese Medicine Day in ourschool,which is going to take place on July 31,2020.On that day,a famous doctor will give us a talk on Chinese medicine.And therewill be a show about its development.Also,the film Li Shizhen will be on.Im surethe activities would be very helpful to you.I hope you can visit and have a better understanding of traditional Chinese medicine.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua