【单元热点难点】 四年级英语上册 Unit 6 Meet my family 人教PEP （含答案）.docx

1、【单元热、难点梳理+测试】Unit 6 Meet my family!一、 重点单词、短语。family 家庭 parents 父母 cousin 表兄弟姐妹，堂兄弟姐妹 uncle 叔伯舅姑姨父 aunt姑姑；婶；姨 doctor 医生 cook 厨师 driver 司机 farmer 农民 nurse 护士 people 人们 but 但是 little 小的 puppy 小狗 job 工作 basketball 篮球on the tree 在树上 on the cake 在蛋糕上 tall and strong 又高又壮 a cup of 一杯 cut the cake 切蛋糕 a fo

2、otball player 一位足球运动员baby brother 婴儿小弟弟 football player 足球运动员in your family 在你家里二、 重点句型。1 Meet my family. 见见我的家人。2 My family has six people. 我家有六口人。3 How many people are there in your family, Chen Jie? Three. 你家里有几口人, 陈洁？ 三口人。4 How many apples are there on the tree?树上有多少个苹果？5. Is this your uncle? Ye

3、s, it is. Hes a football player.这是你叔叔吗？是的，他是位足球运动员。6. Whats your aunts job ? Shes a nurse .你婶婶做什么工作？ 她是位护士。7.Whats your fathers job? / Whats your father? My father/ He is a doctor.你爸爸是干什么工作的？我爸爸是个医生。8. This is my uncle. Hes tall and strong. 这是我的叔叔。他又高又壮。三、难点句型解析。1.How many people are there in your f

4、amily, Chen Jie? 你家有几口人，陈杰？Three. 三口人。My family has six people. 我家有六口人。句型结构：问句：How many people are there in your family?答语：具体数字./My family has + 数词 + people.【解析】：how many可以用来询问人或物品的数量。how many后只能接可数名词的复数形式，所以be动词一定要用are.people表示“人；人们”，虽然不是复数形式，但它本身就是一个表示集体概念的名词，因此在词尾不能再加s。there are是there be结构，表示“有；存

5、在”。在疑问句中，are要放在there之前。生活实例：Mike正在和朋友们谈论他们的家庭，Mike想知道他们家里有几口人：Mike: How many people are there in your family, Amy? 你家有几口人，埃米？Amy: Six. 六口人。Mike: What about you, John? 你呢，约翰？John: My family has four people. 我家有四口人。2.Whats your aunts job? 你婶婶做什么工作?Shes a nurse. 她是一名护士。句型结构：问句：Whats ones (Lucys, your b

6、rothers, his fathers.) job?答语：He/ She is a/ an + 职业名词(nurse, teacher, actor.).【解析】：ones: 句型中用在job前面的ones可以是形容词性物主代词(his, fathers.)或名词所有格(your uncles, your sisters, Toms.)。生活实例：Chen Jie想在班级进行一次关于同学父母职业的小调查，起来看看她是如何调查的吧：Chen Jie: Cindy, whats your fathers job? 辛迪，你爸爸做什么工作？Cindy: He is a policeman. 他是一

7、名警察。Chen Jie: Linda, whats your mothers job? 琳达，你妈妈做什么工作？Linda: She is a nurse. 她是一名护士。知识拓展：(1) 询问对方职业的句型有“What is your job?”和“What do you do?”，其答语均为“Im a/an + 职业名词.”。例如：Whats your job? 你做什么工作？Im a teacher. 我是一名教师。(2) 询问他人(第三人称单数)的职业还可以用“What is + 某人?”或“What does +某人+ do?”, 其中某人可以是he, she, your sist

8、er, Nancy等。其答语均为“He/ She is a/an + 职业名词.”。例如：What does your mother do? 你妈妈做什么工作？She is a doctor. 她是一名医生。3.Is this your uncle, Sarah? 这是你叔叔吗，萨拉？Yes, it is. Hes a football player. 是的。他是一名足球运动员。句型结构：问句：Is this + 某人(your brother your mother.)?答语：Yes, it is. /No, it isnt.【解析】：当我们对某人的身份不确定时，可以使用“Is this .

9、?”进行提问。其肯定回答为“Yes, it is.”，否定回答为“No, it isnt.”。生活实例：Wu Yifan看到一个女孩和Sarah长得很像，他想知道这个女孩是不是Sarah的姐姐：Is this your sister? 这是你姐姐吗？Yes, it is. 是的。四、 热难点测试。一、 将单词与相应的图片连起来。1. A. doctor 2. B.parents3. C.aunt 4. D.farmer5. E. nurse二、选出下列每组中不同类的一项。( )1.A.parent B.driven C.doctor D.farmer( )2.A.sister B.uncle

10、C.nurse D.aunt( )3.A.puppy B.cat C.rabbit D.cousin( )4.A.bedroom B.family C.kitchen D.bathroom( )5.A.friendly B.nice C.basketball D.cute三、单项选择。()1. How many birds are there _ the tree? Seven. A. inB. on C. for()2. What is _ job? He is a teacher. A. he B. your uncle C. your uncles()3. This is my _. S

11、he is very quiet. A. uncle B. aunt C. father()4. My father works (工作) in a car. He is a _. A. doctor B. cook C. driver()5. Is this your baby sister? No, its _. A. my B. she C. me四、读句子，选择正确的图片。A. B. C. D. E. ( )1.Look at the baby. Hes my baby brother.( )2.This is my uncle. He is a driver.( )3.My cous

12、in is a cook.( )4.How many people are there in your family?There are four.( )5.This is my mother. Shes a nurse.五、 连词成句。1.cats, How, many, your, in ,family, there, are (?)_2.aunt, My, a, is ,doctor(.)_3.player, father, is ,football, My, a (.)_4.this ,uncle, Johns ,Is (?)_5.job, mothers, is, your, Wha

13、t (?)_六、选择合适的句子补全对话。A:Hes my uncle.Hes a basketballA.Whos the man?B.Is this your father?C.Theyre my grandpa and grandma.D.Shes a teacher.E.And that woman is my aunt.A:Hi, Mike.This is my family photo.B:Oh, there are so many people.A:Look!1._B:They look young. Are they farmers?A:Yes, youre right.B:2.

14、_ He looks strong.A: Hes my uncle. Hes a basketball player.3._ Shes a nurse.She is very friendly.B:4._ A:Yes, it is. He is a cook.B:Whats your mother?A:5._七、阅读下面的材料, 完成下列任务。Davids familyJobCharacter/AppearanceDavidstudentcuteEdward (father)doctortall and strongLily (mother)cookthin and beautifulTyle

15、r (uncle)farmerbig eyesSusan (aunt)nursequiet and friendly(一)阅读表格, 补全短文, 每空一词。Hello! Come and meet my family. My name is David. There are _ people in my family. My father is a _. He is tall and strong. My mothers name is _. She is a _. Tyler is my _. He has big eyes. My aunt Susan is a nurse. She is

16、 quiet and _. (二)阅读表格, 选择正确的答案。()1. _ is Susans nephew (侄子). A. Edward B. David C. Tyler()2. _ is cute and he is a student. A. David B. Tyler C. Edward参考答案一、1.E 2.A 3.D 4. B 5. C二、 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C三、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C四、1.B 2. D 3. E 4.A 5. C 五、1.How many cats are there in your family?2. My aunt is a doctor.3. My father is a football player.4.Is this Johns uncle?5. What is your mothers job?六、1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D 七、(一) five；doctor；Lily；cook；uncle；friendly(二)1. B2. A