七年级英语上学期第一次月考02（浙江宁波卷）-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、2023-2024学年七年级上学期第一次月考（宁波卷）英语注意事项：1. 全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共有6个大题, 61 个小题, 满分为 95分。考试时长为90分钟。2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。3. 答题时, 把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写, 答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答, 做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。试 题 卷I一、完形填空（本题有15 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 15 分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D

2、 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Good morning! My name 1 Jenny Smith. Now Im in 2 middle school in China. My 3 name is Jenny and Smith is my last name. 4 eleven years old. My telephone 5 is 567-8901. This is my cup. 6 white. Thats 7 jacket. Its red. Jack is my friend. 8 is twelve years old. Thats 9 pen. What color is t

3、he pen? Its 10 . Mary is my friend, 11 . 12 telephone number is 367-8902. 13 her ruler. Look! This is a 14 of China. I love China. 15 to meet you in China!1AisBamCareDbe2AanBaCtheD/3AfullBfirstCfamilyDlast4AImBICHesDYoure5AnameBkeyCcolorDnumber6AItBItsCThisDThat7AherBmeCmyDhis8ASheBShesCHeDHes9AheBh

4、isChesDher10AgreenBniceCgoodDfine11AtwoBtooCtoDone12ASheBHeCHisDHer13AThatsBWhatsCThisDThat14AphoneBmapCnameDnumber15ANiceBFineCPleaseDLast二、阅读理解（本题有15 小题, 每小题2分, 共计 30 分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHello, everyone! Im Jack Miller. I have a good friend. He is an American boy. His name is Dal

5、e Brown. Dale and I are in London now. We are in the same (相同的) school. Dale is in Class 2, Grade 7. His English teacher is Miss Green. Im in Class 4, Grade 8. My English teacher is Mr. White. Dales dad is a driver. And his mom is a doctor. How old is Dale? Oh, he is 11. And Im two years old than (比

6、.大) Dale.16Jacks last name is _.ABrownBMillerCGreenDWhite17Dale is in _.AClass 2, Grade 8BClass 4, Grade 7CClass 2, Grade 7DClass 4, Grade 818Mr. White is _.Aa doctorBa driverCDales teacherDJacks teacher19How old (多少岁) is Jack?A11.B12.C13.D14.20下列哪项对Dale的描述是正确的？AHe likes(喜欢) English.BHe is 11 years

7、old.CHe is Jacks cousin.DHe is in America now.BMy name is Linda. There are five people in my family. My grandfather is Charles. When is his birthday? Its on April 8th. My grandmother is Ann. Her birthday is on February 6th. My fathers name is Wilson. August 19th is his birthday. My mothers name is T

8、ina. Her birthday is on September 15th. Do you know when my birthday is? Oh, its on October 1st.21How many people are there in Lindas family?A3.B4.C5.D6.22When is Lindas fathers birthday?AOn April 8th.BOn February 6th.COn August 19th.DOn September 15th.23What is Lindas grandmothers name?AAnn.BCharle

9、s.CTina.DWilson.24When is Lindas birthday?AOn April 8th.BOn October lst.COn October 21st.DOn October 2nd.25Who(谁) is Wilsons father?ALinda.BAnn.CCharles.DWilson.CWhose house is this? Its the Dawsons new house in the village. The name of this village is Belmont. Its a little village near a big city.

10、There are two small lakes in Belmont, and they live near one of them. They like it very much.Mrs. Dawson is usually busy because she does her housework. She cooks the meals, cleans the house, washes the clothes, and she does the shopping for the family. Her daughter, Ann, helps her a little every da

11、y. Mr. Dawson sometimes helps his wife, too.Many people are now moving from the cities to the village because its usually quiet and people there are more friendly.26Who may be the busiest among the Dawsons?AM.r Dawson.BMrs. Dawson and her daughter.CMrs. Dawson.DMr. Dawson and his daughter.27Where is

12、 Belmont?AIts near a big city.BIts near a big town.CIts far from the city.DIts near the two lakes.28What can we know about Mr. Dawson?AHe often helps Mrs. Dawson.BHe helps Mrs. Dawson every day.CHe never helps Mrs. Dawson.DHe sometimes helps Mrs. Dawson.29What does Mrs. Dawson usually do at home?a.

13、Cooks the meals.b. Cleans the house.c. Washes the clothes.d. Watches TV.AabcdBacdCabcDbcd30Why are many people moving to the village?ABecause there are lakes near the village.BBecause the village looks like the city.CBecause it is like a little town.DBecause its usually quiet and people there are mo

14、re friendly.三、阅读还原6选5（本题有 5 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 5 分）Hello, Im Lucy. I want to introduce some people to you. 31 He is in Beijing. His family name is Cai and his first name is Xukun. I like his songs. Whats his phone number? I dont know. Can you tell me? 32 His last name is Brown, so my last name is Brown,

15、too. He is a teacher. His telephone is black. Black is his favorite color and his telephone number is 673-5212. 33 Red is her favorite color. Look! Her cup and keys are red. They are on her desk. She is in the classroom now. My English is not very good, so she often helps me. 34 She is 12. Her first

16、 name is Linda and her last name is Black. She is from England. She is in China now. Her Brothers are Bob and Dale. 35 He is 13 years old. We are in the same school. His last name is Brown, and his first name is Jack. His father is my uncle. Look! His jacket is black. He likes black. He doesnt have

17、a telephone. But I know his mothers phone number. I can call her at 678-9424.AJohn is my father.BMiss White is my English teacher.CThe girl in blue is my friend.DJack is my classmate.ECai Xukun is my favorite singer.FJack Brown is my cousin.试 题 卷 II四、词汇运用（本题有15 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 15 分）A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写

18、出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 36Mary is my best friend. I really like (她).37My (号码) is 942-381.38My (电话) number is 86991213.39Lingling has an American (朋友).40We are happy to （遇见）our old friends.41My (姨妈) works in CCTV.42These two boys are my brother Sam and my (表兄) Jack.43Here are two nice (照片；相片) of my famil

19、y.44The name of my (女儿) is Dudu.45I have a happy （家庭）. I love it very much.B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次，每空一词。pencilIredlostbeMy name is Kate Green. I 46 my pencil box this morning. It is a 47 pencil box. A ruler and a pencil 48 in it. The ruler is white and the 49 is green. Please call 50 if y

20、ou find it. My phone number is 678-4579. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共计10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hi! My name is Grace. I am 51 English girl. This is a photo 52 my family. These 53 (be)my grandparents. They have two 54 (daughter)and one sonmy father. 55 (that)two boys are my brothers David

21、and Eric. My sister is Jane. She 56 (have)two dogsBobby and Tony. Bobby is black 57 Tony is brown. Jane is a student 58 No.1 Middle School. Helen is 59 (she)good friend. Helen and I are friends, 60 .六、书面表达（共计20分）61兴华中学英语校刊We are friends专栏组织学生交友活动，向新生征集英文自我介绍。请根据下列表格内容为李华写一篇稿件来参加活动。具体要求如下：1. 文章层次分明；2

22、. 包括表格所有要点，可适当发挥；注意：1.词汇80100。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 语言流畅，书写工整。姓名李华性别女国籍中国外貌短发、小个子其他家庭成员祖父母、父母、姐姐、弟弟最喜欢的学科音乐爱好唱歌、听音乐、读书梦想当歌唱家Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. _参考答案：1A 2B 3B 4A 5D 6B 7C 8C 9B 10A 11B 12D 13A 14B 15A【导语】本文介绍了作者及其两个好朋友的信息。1句意：我叫詹妮史密斯。is主语是第三人称单数；am主语是第一人称单数；are主语是第二人称或人称复数；be be动词原形。本句是一

23、般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用is。故选A。2句意：现在我在中国的一所中学。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指； /零冠词。此处泛指一所中国的中学，middle以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选B。3句意：我的名字叫珍妮，史密斯是我的姓。full name全名；first name名；family name姓；last name姓。Jenny是名，Smith是姓。故选B。4句意：我十一岁了。Im我是；I我；Hes他是；Youre你是。此处介绍“我”的年龄，句中缺少主语和系动词，故用Im。故选A。5句意：我

24、的电话号码是567-8901。name名字；key钥匙；color颜色；number号码。567-8901是电话号码。故选D。6句意：它是白色的。It它；Its它是；This这个；That那个。句中缺少主语和系动词，故用Its。故选B。7句意：那是我的夹克。her她的；me我；my我的；his他的。此处介绍“我”的夹克，形容词性物主代词my，作定语修饰jacket。故选C。8句意：他十二岁了。She她；Shes她是；He他；Hes他是。根据“Jack is my friend.”可知，杰克是男孩，句中缺少主语，故用人称代词He。故选C。9句意：那是他的钢笔。he他；his他的；hes他是；he

25、r她的。此处介绍杰克的钢笔，杰克是男孩，形容词性物主代词his作定语修饰pen。故选B。10句意：它是绿色的。green绿色；nice漂亮的；good好的；fine好的。根据“What color is the pen?”可知，此处指钢笔的颜色。故选A。11句意：玛丽也是我的朋友。two二；too也；to到；one一。根据“Mary is my friend”可知，此处指玛丽和杰克一样也是我的朋友。故选B。12句意：她的电话号码是367-8902。She她；He他；His他的；Her她的。此处介绍玛丽的电话号码，玛丽是女孩，形容词性物主代词her作定语修饰telephone number。故选

26、D。13句意：那是她的尺子。Thats那是；Whats是什么；This这个；That那个。句中缺少主语和系动词，本句是陈述句，故用指示代词that和be动词is，缩写为Thats。故选A。14句意：这是一张中国地图。phone电话；map地图；name名字；number数字。a map of China“一张中国地图”。故选B。15句意：很高兴在中国见到你！Nice美好的；Fine好的；Please请；Last最后的。Nice to meet you“很高兴认识你”。故选A。16B 17C 18D 19C 20B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了杰克和戴尔的信息。16细节理解题。根据“Im Ja

27、ck Miller.”可知，杰克的姓是米勒。故选B。17细节理解题。根据“Dale is in Class 2, Grade 7”可知，戴尔在七年级二班。故选C。18细节理解题。根据“My English teacher is Mr. White.”可知，怀特先生是杰克的老师。故选D。19推理判断题。根据“How old is Dale? Oh, he is 11. And Im two years old than (比.大) Dale.”可知，戴尔11岁，杰克比他大2岁，故杰克13岁。故选C。20细节理解题。根据“How old is Dale? Oh, he is 11.”可知，戴尔11

28、岁。故选B。21C 22C 23A 24B 25C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了琳达的家庭信息。21细节理解题。根据“There are five people in my family.”可知，琳达家有五口人。故选C。22细节理解题。根据“My fathers name is Wilson. August 19th is his birthday.”可知，琳达父亲的生日是8月19日。故选C。23细节理解题。根据“My grandmother is Ann.”可知，琳达的祖母的名字是安。故选A。24细节理解题。根据“Do you know when my birthday is? Oh, i

29、ts on October 1st.”可知，琳达的生日是10月1日。故选B。25细节理解题。根据“My fathers name is Wilson.”及“My grandfather is Charles.”可知，琳达的父亲是威尔逊，祖父是查尔斯，故查尔斯是威尔逊的父亲。故选C。26C 27A 28D 29C 30D【导语】本文介绍了一个靠近大城市的小村子和村子里Dawson一家的生活。26细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Dawson is usually busy because she does her housework. She cooks the meals, cleans the h

30、ouse, washes the clothes, and she does the shopping for the family.”可知，Dawson夫人是最忙的，故选C。27细节理解题。根据“The name of this village is Belmont. Its a little village near a big city.”可知，Belmont是大城市附近的一个小村庄，故选A。28细节理解题。根据“Mr. Dawson sometimes helps his wife, too.”可知，Dawson先生有时候也会帮助他太太，故选D。29细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Daws

31、on is usually busy because she does her housework. She cooks the meals, cleans the house, washes the clothes, and she does the shopping for the family.”可知，Dawson夫人通常在家做饭，打扫房子，洗衣服，为家人购物。故选C。30细节理解题。根据“Many people are now moving from the cities to the village because its usually quiet and people there

32、 are more friendly.”可知，因为那里通常很安静，那里的人更友好，所以很多人搬到村里，故选D。31E 32A 33B 34C 35F【分析】文章介绍了5个人物的信息，人物信息与身份相匹配。31根据“His family name is Cai and his first name is Xukun.”可知，此人名叫蔡徐坤，选项E“蔡徐坤是我最喜欢的歌手。”与之相符，故选E。32根据“His last name is Brown, so my last name is Brown, too.”可知，他姓布朗，所以我也姓布朗，选项A“约翰是我的父亲。”与之相符，故选A。33根据“M

33、y English is not very good, so she often helps me.”可知，她经常在英语上帮助我，选项B“怀特小姐是我的英语老师。”与之相符，故选B。34根据“She is 12.”可知，此处在介绍一个12岁的女孩，选项C“穿蓝色衣服的女孩是我的朋友。”与之相符，故选C。35根据“His last name is Brown, and his first name is Jack. His father is my uncle.”可知，此处在介绍自己的堂亲，名叫Jack Brown，选项F“Jack Brown是我的堂哥。”与之相符，故选F。36her【详解】句

34、意：玛丽是我最好的朋友。我真的很喜欢她。此空位于动词后，应用宾格代词her。故填her。37number【详解】句意：我的电话号码是942-381。根据所给的汉语可知，“号码”译成：number，谓语is是单数形式，因此主语是单数。故填number。38phone/telephone【详解】句意：我的电话号码是86991213。phone/telephone“电话”，phone/telephone number“电话号码”，故填phone/telephone。39friend【详解】句意：玲玲有一个美国朋友。“朋友”friend，可数名词，根据“an American”可知，空处需要用单数。故

35、填friend。40meet【详解】句意：我们很高兴见到老朋友。meet“遇见”，be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填meet。41aunt【详解】句意：我姨妈在中央电视台工作。根据汉语提示可知，此空填aunt“姨妈”，名词作主语；结合works可知，应填名词单数形式。故填aunt。42cousin【详解】句意：这两个男孩是我的弟弟萨姆和我的表兄杰克。表兄cousin，可数名词，由句中“Jack”知用单数形式，故填cousin。43photos/pictures【详解】句意：这是两张我的家庭照片。photo“照片”，picture“照片”，可数名词，被tw

36、o修饰，应用复数形式，故填photos/pictures。44daughter【详解】句意：我女儿的名字是嘟嘟。“女儿”daughter，由is可知，此处用单数。故填daughter。45family【详解】句意：我有一个快乐的家庭。我非常爱它。家庭：family，可数名词，不定冠词“a”修饰其单数。故填family。46lost 47red 48are 49pencil 50me【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是一则寻物启事。46句意：今天早上我丢了我的铅笔盒。分析句子结构可知，空处应是谓语动词，结合备选项可知，空处应是lost“丢失”，动词，是lose的过去式。故填lost。47句意：它是一

37、个红色的铅笔盒。结合备选项可知，空处应是red“红色的”，形容词，修饰名词。故填red。48句意：一把尺子和一支铅笔在里面。分析句子结构可知，空处应是be动词；主语“A ruler and a pencil”是复数形式，故be用are。故填are。49句意：尺子是白色的，铅笔是绿色的。根据前句“A ruler and a pencilin it.”可知，应是铅笔是绿色的，故空处应是单数名词pencil“铅笔”。故填pencil。50句意：如果你发现了，请给我打电话。根据后句“My phone number is 678-4579.”可知，应是请给我打电话；空处的词在动词之后，故应用宾格代词me

38、“我”。故填me。51an 52of 53are 54daughters 55Those 56has 57and 58in 59her 60too【导语】本文主要介绍了格蕾丝的全家福。51句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个女孩，因此这里需要填一个不定冠词，又因“English”是元音音素开头的单词，因此填an。故填an。52句意：这是我的全家福。a photo of“一张的照片”，固定词组。故填of。53句意：这是我的祖父母。根据“These”可知，此处be动词填复数，全文是一般现在时，因此be单词填are。故填are。54句意：他们有两个女儿和一个儿子我的父亲。根据“two”可知，此处填名

39、词复数。故填daughters。55句意：那两个男孩是我的兄弟大卫和埃里克。根据“two boys”可知，此处填that的复数those“那些”，在句首首字母大写。故填Those。56句意：她有两只狗波比和托尼。主语“She”是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，因此动词填三单。故填has。57句意：波比是黑色的，托尼是棕色的。“Bobby is black.”和“Tony is brown.”是并列关系，因此填连词and“和”。故填and。58句意：简是第一中学的学生。根据“No.1 Middle School.”可知，表示简是第一中学的学生；in“在里”。故填in。59句意：海伦是她的好朋友。

40、空后的名词是“good friend”，因此这里填she的形容词性物主代词her来修饰。故填her。60句意：海伦和我也是朋友。根据“Helen and I are friends, .可知，此处指海伦和我也是朋友，空格位于句末，前面有逗号，因此填too，表示“也”。故填too。61例文：Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Im from China. Im a short girl with short hair. I have a big family. My grandparents live with us. I have an elder sist

41、er and one younger brother. We live in a flat near a park. My school is beautiful and I like it. Its not far from my home, so I walk to school every day. My favourite subject is Music because singing is my favourite hobby. I am good at singing and my dream is to be a singer. My other hobbies are lis

42、tening to music and reading books. Id like to be your friend. What about you?【详解】总体分析 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意包含表格所有提示，根据提示内容展开描写，可适当发挥。写作步骤第一步，介绍个人信息及家庭信息；第二步，描写爱好及梦想；第三步，书写结语，表达期望。亮点词汇 be far from离得远 walk to步行去 be good at擅长 would like想要高分句型 Its not far from my home, so I walk to school every day.（so连接并列句） My favourite subject is Music because singing is my favourite hobby. （because引导的原因状语从句）