专题 08投稿 (应用文写作)-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力（解析版）.docx

1、专题 08 投稿 刷大题、提能力1（江苏省南通市海安市2023-2024学年高三开学试题）假如你是李华，你向校报英文版投稿，介绍当下出现的外国人学汉语的热潮的相关情况，内容要点如下：1.简单介绍该现象；2.该现象产生的原因。要求：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor, _Sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Dear Editor,I am writing to share an interesting trendan increasing number of foreigners are keen on learn

2、ing the Chinese language. The reasons behind this are obvious.First, as our country continues to play an increasingly important role on the world stage, more foreigners realize that being able to communicate in Chinese can give them an advantage. Also, the charm of Chinese culture, art, and literatu

3、re has captured the hearts of many foreigners. Learning Chinese allows them to better appreciate and understand those special things.Personally, I firmly believe that as this trend continues, it not only strengthens cultural exchange but also brings new opportunities for international cooperation.Si

4、ncerely,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于信函类应用文，要求考生以信函的写作格式给校报英文版投稿，介绍当下出现的汉语热现象，并具体分析其原因。【详解】1. 词汇积累越来越多的：an increasing number ofa growing number of/more and more热衷于：be keen onbe eager for/be enthusiastic about意识到：realize thatbe aware that允许：allowpermit2. 句式拓展同义句转换原句：I am writing to share an interesting trendan

5、increasing number of foreigners are keen on learning the Chinese language.拓展句：I am writing to share an interesting trend that an increasing number of foreigners are keen on learning the Chinese language.【点睛】【高分句型1】First, as our country continues to play an increasingly important role on the world st

6、age, more foreigners realize that being able to communicate in Chinese can give them an advantage.(使用了as引导时间状语从句、不定式短语作continues的宾语、that引导宾语从句、be able to do结构)【高分句型2】Personally, I firmly believe that as this trend continues, it not only strengthens cultural exchange but also brings new opportunities

7、 for international cooperation.(使用了that引导宾语从句、as引导时间状语从句、not onlybut also连接并列结构)2（福建省漳州市2023-2024学年高三质量检测）假如你校英语报“Sports and Health”栏目正在征集稿件，请你就上周参加学校运动会的一个项目写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括：1.比赛过程；2.赛后感想。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。_【答案】Last week, I participated in our school sports meet, competing in the 400-meter r

8、acea thrilling and unforgettable experience. On hearing the sharp whistle, I dashed out, the wind rushing against my face and the crowds cheers echoing around me. My attempts to match the pace of fellow runners proved challenging, but I did not give up. I pushed myself to the limit and crossed the f

9、inish line with all my strength.I was glad that I took part in the sports meet, which not only pushed my limit but also inspired me the importance of persistence.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英语报“Sports and Health”栏目投稿，写一写上周参加的学校运动会的比赛过程和赛后感想。【详解】1.词汇积累冲：dashcharge证明：proveturn out尽全力：with all my strengthwit

10、h all my might启发：inspireenlighten2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Last week, I participated in our school sports meet, competing in the 400-meter racea thrilling and unforgettable experience.拓展句：Last week, I participated in our school sports meet, where I competed in the 400-meter racea thrilling and unforgettable e

11、xperience.【点睛】【高分句型1】On hearing the sharp whistle, I dashed out, the wind rushing against my face and the crowds cheers echoing around me.（运用了独立主格结构）【高分句型2】I was glad that I took part in the sports meet, which not only pushed my limit but also inspired me the importance of persistence.（运用了that引导的宾语从

12、句，which引导非限制定语从句和not onlybut also句型）3（2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研监测试题）假定你是李华，一群外国朋友要来参观河北省园博园（Hebei Garden Expo Park），请你为其中的邯郸园（Handan Garden）写一个简介。内容包括：1. 在园区内的位置；2. 主要特点及展点。参考词汇：成语墙（idiom wall）注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear friends,_【答案】Dear friends,Welcome to Handan Garden of Hebei Garden Exp

13、o Park. Handan Garden is located in the northwest of the Expo Garden. It is a park characterized by culture and history with sculptures, antique buildings and pictures to show the historical origin of Handan for 8,000 years. The most remarkable in Handan Garden is the idiom wall, which displays hund

14、reds of idioms from ancient Handan, where visitors often spend a long time admiring and interpreting them. Tourists can also admire the beautiful modern Handan and the good prospects for the future.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“一群外国朋友要来参观河北省园博园”一事，为其中的邯郸园（Handan Garden）写一个简介。【详解】1.词汇积累位于：be located in be si

15、tuated in展示：show represent引人注目的：remarkable eye-catching欣赏：admire appreciate2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：It is a park characterized by culture and history with sculptures, antique buildings and pictures to show the historical origin of Handan for 8,000 years.拓展句：It is a park which is characterized by culture and

16、history with sculptures, antique buildings and pictures to show the historical origin of Handan for 8,000 years.【点睛】【高分句型1】It is a park characterized by culture and history with sculptures, antique buildings and pictures to show the historical origin of Handan for 8,000 years. (运用了过去分短语作后置定语)【高分句型2】

17、The most remarkable in Handan Garden is the idiom wall, which displays hundreds of idioms from ancient Handan, where visitors often spend a longtime admiring and interpreting them. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句和where引导的非限制性定语从句)4（山西省新希望等名校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）你校正在组织英文作文比赛。请以“The Benefits of Doing Exercise Regul

18、arly”为题写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 你的理解;2. 举例说明。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The Benefits of Doing Exercise Regularly_【答案】The Benefits of Doing Exercise RegularlyExercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle, and doing it regularly brings numerous benefits to our physical and mental well-being.L

19、ast year, I joined the school Tai Chi Club. We members are scheduled to meet every day after school and practice for half an hour. The past year had a positive effect on me. Not only could I sleep better at night, but I was also more energetic during the day. By practising TaiChi regularly, I learnt

20、 to relax my mind, which enabled me to stay cool in stressful situations.In conclusion, the importance of doing exercise regularly cannot be emphasized enough.By incorporating regular exercise into our daily routines, we can enjoy a healthier and happier life.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生请以“The Benefits of D

21、oing Exercise Regularly”为题写一篇短文参加学校组织的英文作文比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累必要的：essentialvital保持冷静：stay cool keep calm总之：in conclusionall in all强调：emphasize stress2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Last year, I joined the school Tai Chi Club. 拓展句：Last year, I joined the school Tai Chi Club, which is very popular in our school.【点睛】【高分句型1】N

22、ot only could I sleep better at night, but I was also more energetic during the day.（运用了部分倒装的结构。）【高分句型2】By practising Tai Chi regularly, I learnt to relax my mind, which enabled me to stay cool in stressful situations.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）5（贵州省六校联盟2023-2024学年高三联考试题）你们学校正在举办主题为“自然物语人生四季”的征文活动，请你选取一个季

23、节为话题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.该季节的基本特点；2.该季节给你的启示。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Nature in Words_【答案】 Nature in WordsAmong all the seasons, I like spring the most. Spring is a season of rejuvenation and rebirth. It is marked by the blossoming of beautiful flowers, the return of chirping birds, and the ge

24、ntle warmth of the sun. The landscape transforms into vibrant shades of green as new leaves emerge on trees and grasses sprout.Spring teaches us the importance of resilience and optimism. Despite the harsh winter months, nature bounces back with renewed energy and enthusiasm. It reminds us that no m

25、atter how difficult or challenging life may be, there is always hope for a fresh start. Just as the buds break through the cold earth, we too can find the strength within ourselves to overcome obstacles and embrace new opportunities.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你们学校正在举办主题为“自然物语人生四季”的征文活动，请你选取一个季节为话题，写一篇短文投稿。【详解】

26、1.词汇积累美丽：beautifulgorgeous变成：transform intoturn into困难的：difficulttough重要性：importancesignificance2.句式拓展合并简单句原句：Spring is a season of rejuvenation and rebirth. It is marked by the blossoming of beautiful flowers, the return of chirping birds, and the gentle warmth of the sun.拓展句：Spring is a season of

27、rejuvenation and rebirth, which is marked by the blossoming of beautiful flowers, the return of chirping birds, and the gentle warmth of the sun.【点睛】高分句型1 Just as the buds break through the cold earth, we too can find the strength within ourselves to overcome obstacles and embrace new opportunities.

28、 (运用了as引导方式状语从句)高分句型2 It reminds us that no matter how difficult or challenging life may be, there is always hope for a fresh start. (运用了that引导宾语从句)6（宁夏吴忠中学2023-2024学年高三试题）你校英文报正在征稿。请写一篇题为“My Understanding of Failure”的文章投稿。内容包括：1. 你对失败的理解; 2. 生活中的例子; 3. 你的感悟。注意：1. 词数100左右; 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。My Underst

29、anding of Failure_【答案】My Understanding of FailureJ.Burroughs once said “A man can fail many times, but he isnt a failure until he begins to blame somebody else.” This famous remark conveys that when facing failure, we should reflect on ourselves instead of putting the blame on others, which is more

30、important than failure itself.When entering high school, many classmates found it really difficult to learn maths and did poorly in exams. They blamed it on the teacher rather than themselves, which caused even poorer performance. I was no exception. However, when I realized complaining made no sens

31、e, I adjusted my learning methods and turned to the teacher whenever I encountered difficult problems. Gradually, I began to make progress, which in turn boosted my confidence in maths.The lesson I have drawn from this experience is that only by bravely taking full responsibility for failure rather

32、than blaming others can we succeed.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇题为“My Understanding of Failure”的征文。其内容包括你对失败的理解、生活中的例子以及你的感悟。【详解】1.词汇积累面对：facebe faced with重要的：importantvital导致：causeresult in提升、促进：boost promote2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：The lesson I have drawn from this experience is that only by bravely taking full re

33、sponsibility for failure rather than blaming others can we succeed.拓展句：What I have drawn from this experience is that only by bravely taking full responsibility for failure rather than blaming others can we succeed.【点睛】高分句型1 This famous remark conveys that when facing failure, we should reflect on o

34、urselves instead of putting the blame on others, which is more important than failure itself. (运用了that引导的宾语从句及which引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 The lesson I have drawn from this experience is that only by bravely taking full responsibility for failure rather than blaming others can we succeed. (运用了that引导的表语从句及

35、部分倒装)7（福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024学年高三试题）你校将以世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保护海洋的倡议。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。Our Oceans, Our ResponsibilityJune 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. _【答案】June 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. It is a

36、day to raise peoples awareness of protecting oceans which are vital to human beings.Covering about 71% of the Earths surface, the oceans play a crucial role in regulating the climate. In addition, the oceans produce over half of the worlds oxygen and are home to a large variety of sea life. Therefor

37、e, it is our responsibility to protect them for our future generations. As students, we can take part in it by doing small things, such as collecting garbage on the shore or avoiding pouring waste water into the oceans. Besides, we can call on people around us to take action. By working together, we

38、 can protect and restore our precious oceans.Every little effort counts. As long as we try our best, we will make a difference to the oceans.【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生以世界海洋日为主题，写一篇英语征文参加比赛。【详解】1.词汇积累：重要的：vitalcrucial/critical/significant参加：take part inparticipate in/be involved in此外，而且：besideswhats more/

39、additionally2.句式拓展：原句：In addition, the oceans produce over half of the worlds oxygen and are home to a large variety of sea life. 拓展句：In addition, the oceans which are home to a large variety of sea life produce over half of the worlds oxygen .【点睛】【高分句型1】Covering about 71% of the Earths surface, the

40、 oceans play a crucial role in regulating the climate.(运用了现在分词作状语)【高分句型2】It is a day to raise peoples awareness of protecting oceans which are vital to human beings.(运用了which引导定语从句)8（吉林省长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）某国际英文杂志的 Iconic Animals 栏目正面向全球中学生举行征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文应征，介绍一种中国特有的动物。1.介绍动物的外形；2.描述动物的生活环境、生活习

41、性；3.动物的独特或者有趣之处注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。_【答案】PandaWhen talking about iconic animals in China, the first thing that comes to my mind is definitely the giant panda. The panda is one of the rarest animals in the world. It is a large animal with black and white fur and lives in the mountains of C

42、hina. Peoples “black eyes” are compared to pandas eyes. Looking quiet and lovely, it can actually be fierce. When it roars, the noise is like a train passing through a tunnel. Do you know how much it loves bamboo? An adult panda eats 10-18 kilograms of bamboo each day. And it spends 12-16 hours a da

43、y finding and eating bamboo.Serving as a peace ambassador, pandas have been sent to other countries as gifts, where they have received a warm welcome.Milu deerHave you ever heard of the milu deer? It is commonly called “Sibuxiang” in China as it partly shares physical characteristics with four anima

44、ls: horse, deer, cattle and donkey.It is a kind of giant grass-eating animal. The adult male milu deer can weigh as much as 250 kilograms, be as tall as 1.3 meters and as long as two meters. They live together and also feed on the soft parts of trees. The milu deer is an endangered animal. In China,

45、 it represents good fortune. The history of the milu deer is a dramatic species-survival story. Before they disappeared in China, some were taken to Britain and survived. Luckily, in 1983 the first milu deer was returned to the Nanhaizi Milu Park, 20 kilometers south of Beijing, where they are being

46、 well protected and cared for. Now the number of the milu deer is increasing steadily.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语写一篇短文来介绍一种中国特有的动物。其内容包括介绍动物的外形、描述动物的生活环境、生活习性和动物的独特或者有趣之处。【详解】1.词汇积累绝对地：definitely absolutely 可爱的：lovelycute 事实上：actually in fact 喜爱：lovebe fond of 2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：The panda is one of the rar

47、est animals in the world. It is a large animal with black and white fur and lives in the mountains of China. 拓展句：The panda is one of the rarest animals in the world, which is a large animal with black and white fur and lives in the mountains of China. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When talking about iconic animals in

48、China, the first thing that comes to my mind is definitely the giant panda.（运用了状语从句的省略和that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】Serving as a peace ambassador, pandas have been sent to other countries as gifts, where they have received a warm welcome.（运用了现在分词作状语和where引导的非限制性定语从句） 9（河南省南阳市第一中学校2023-2024学年高三试题）正值暑假，学校在七月份开

49、展了“我帮父母做家务”的活动。请你为校报英文专栏写一篇短文，介绍该活动的情况。要点包括：1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3. 你的感受。注意：1. 词数100字左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Helping My Parents Do Housework_【答案】 Helping My Parents Do HouseworkDuring the summer vacation, our school launched an activity of “Helping Parents Do Housework”, aiming to cultivate a sense of re

50、sponsibility and gratitude among students.The activity involved students taking on various chores such as cleaning, cooking, and laundry, thus giving parents some well-deserved rest. Not only did the activity help us acquire some skills, but also it brought us happiness created by our labor work. Fu

51、rthermore, it strengthened our relationship with our parents. At the end of the activity, students were encouraged to share their experiences and insights online, promoting discussion and reflection. It was agreed that such kind of activity benefited us physically and mentally. Personally, I find th

52、is activity both educational and rewarding. It has taught me the importance of contributing to the family and has deepened my appreciation for my parents daily efforts. More activities like this are highly expected.【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生介绍学校在七月份开展的“我帮父母做家务”的活动情况。【详解】1.词汇积累 培养：cultivatedevelop感谢：gratitudeth

53、anks各种各样的：variousvarieties of获得：acquiregain2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：During the summer vacation, our school launched an activity of “Helping Parents Do Housework”, aiming to cultivate a sense of responsibility and gratitude among students.拓展句：During the summer vacation, our school launched an activity of “Hel

54、ping Parents Do Housework”, which aimed to cultivate a sense of responsibility and gratitude among students.【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only did the activity help us acquire some skills, but also it brought us happiness created by our labor work.（由Not onlybut also引导的部分倒装结构）【高分句型2】It was agreed that such kind of

55、activity benefited us physically and mentally.（由that引导的主语从句）10（云南师范大学附属中学2023年高三试题）你校英语社团在为6月6日全国爱眼日的特刊进行征稿, 主题是: 保护眼睛, 科学用眼。请你写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括: 1. 目前高中生的用眼问题; 2. 保护眼睛的意义和方法。注意: 1. 词数80 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 全国爱眼日National Eye-caring Day_【答案】As the National Eye-caring Day is approaching, lets sh

56、ift our attention to our most used organ eyes.In todays digital age, high school students, in particular, are spending long hours reading, writing, and using electronic devices. The over-use of eyes can lead to various eye problems, which may arouse a major impact on their learning and even affect t

57、he quality of life. For the sake of eye caring, it would be wise for us students to engage in daily eye exercises and arrange the study schedule better to guarantee enough rest and sleep.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为你校英语社团在为6月6日全国爱眼日的主题为“保护眼睛, 科学用眼”的特刊进行投稿，内容包括目前高中生的用眼问题和保护眼睛的意义和方法。【详解】1.词汇积累尤其：in particula

58、r particularly导致：lead to cause各种各样的：variousa variety of由于：for the sake of because of2.句式拓展简单句变强调句原句：In todays digital age, high school students, in particular, are spending long hours reading, writing, and using electronic devices.拓展句：In todays digital age, it is high school students who, in particu

59、lar, are spending long hours reading, writing, and using electronic devices.【点睛】【高分句型1】The over-use of eyes can lead to various eye problems, which may arouse a major impact on their learning and even affect the quality of life.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】As the National Eye-caring Day is approaching, lets shift our attention to our most used organ eyes.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句）