专题03 单词拼写120题(重点单词全覆盖)-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(外研版).docx
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1、外研版八年级下学期期末复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点单词全覆盖)专题03 单词拼写120题考生在做此类题时,首先理解句子或者对话的意思。该类题主要以考查学生的记忆能力、句子分析能力和构词知识运用能力为主。首先要根据首字母提示回忆该单词的正确拼写形式;其次回想一下该词的词性,有无相关的派生词语;结合句子所表达的意义,通过分析所填词或词组在句中的语法作用,从而确定语法变化形式(如名词的复数形式、名词所有格;形容词的比较级和最高级;数词的基数词形式与序数词形式;动词的时态、语态等);决定所填词或词组的最终形式。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。这类题
2、目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,同时注意以下几点:1.根据成分或结构,判断词性。2.前后兼顾,依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。3.全面考虑,不忘大小写。根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。1Jack is young,but he s_ to know everything.2The main p_ of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas.3October 1st is N _ Day of China.4This new radio programme is for younger l_.5You have take
3、n some beautiful photos in Hangzhou.Could you s_ them to me?6The room is very b_You neednt turn on the light7The children stood in a c_and began to play games8If you stand in s_,then you can hear the ice pop9I hardly b_my ears when I heard the news of the earthquake in Sichuan10I think friendship is
4、 a hidden t_根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词11I hope you can arrange a meeting with the _ (导演)recently.12Could you tell me a little more about your education _ (背景)?13She likes to work on long _ (国际的)flights.14We are now going to_(采访)the Minister of Education.15Tom has the _ (最新的)pop records.16We are s_at his succ
5、ess17She has d_that she will be a doctor in the future18They were p_to cross the river when it began to rain19You can ask TonyHe_(似乎)to know about it20Dont speak!We are listening to the_(最新的)news21There is a f_of 30 years between Jim and me22Taiwan Strait s_Taiwan from Fujian23Our math teacher can e
6、_every question to us very clearly24Im afraid hes in trouble but he r_any help25If you dont do it now,you1l only r_it26My teacher_(鼓励)me to speak English every day27Mrs Smith asked us to_(介绍)ourselves28Why not_(参加)in the game?29Dont_(提及;谈到)it to her,or she will be angry30The nurse is very_(有耐心的)with
7、 the sick people根据句意和汉语或首字母提示完成单词。31From my window I can see the beautiful _(风景) of my garden.32The _(形状) of the pool is like a heart.33Mikes bedroom isnt big.Its only ten s_ metres.34They managed to p_ the child out of the water just in time.35Im t_.May I have a cup of tea?根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词36Put on
8、 your_ (短裤)! Its too hot today.37His idea sounds a bit _ (荒唐的).38The _ (总的)number of the students in our class is 40.39Do you know the man with _ (墨镜)?40Whats that in your hand, Uncle?Its my _ (护照). Ill go to England next week.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词41I like c_old coins42Please put the book on the s_43I thin
9、k these stamps are very v_44Please t_up your roomIts very dirty45My grandma makes herself cool with a f_in summer单词拼写46My hobby is collecting _(邮票).47They are _(迷) of country music.48My little brother likes to collect _(硬币) and _(纸币).49The most _(值钱的) thing is time,rather than money.50The handbag is
10、 very cheap.Its just fifteen _(英镑).单词拼写51Mary and Helen often _(打架) though they love each other.52What is happening?Why are they _(笑)?53These stories are very_(幽默的).Many children like reading them.54Hi,Mike.You look_(英俊的) in the red shirt.55The sun is already high in the _(天空).You should get up!56Mo
11、nkey King is my favourite c_hero57The man is not only h_,but also very kind58The boy looks very s_He draws everything well59Yang Liwei is a great space h_in China60Dont l_at people in trouble61He is very h_He often makes us laugh62I have a_(打架)with JimI hurt him63Weve decided to teach him a_(教训)64Th
12、ere are many stars in the_(天空)at night65This pair of shoes is very_(时髦的)根据句意及句首字母提示补全单词66There is often an u_witch(婆)in some of the fairy tales(童话故事)67Do you know when Tintin a_in China?68Most cartoon stories have got a happy e_69This is our p_conversationIts none of your business70Dont worryIm sure
13、 what you did can s_your head teacher根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词。71My brother usually has a_(胃痛)after supper.72Id like to go to bed. Im too _ (困的).73_ (或许;可能)you left your edictionary at home.74If you _ (咳嗽)badly, what should you do?75Fresh air and exercise are good for_ (健康).76If you are ill,you must s_the d
14、octor77You have a feverYoud better take your t_78My fever is gone,but I still have a headache and c_79The boy was_(生病的),so he stayed at home80He often does morning exercises,so he is in good_(健康)根据句意及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。81The earth is one of the _ (行星) in the solar system.82How many _ (组) are there in you
15、r class?83Mr Wang bought a nice _ (模型) train for his son yesterday.84I watched her _ (最新的) movie yesterday evening.85We were excited when we heard the good _ (消息).单词拼写86Gina was born in _(德国)and German is his mother language.87Would you like us to _(委派)a car to pick you up?88Do you like to _(相混合) yo
16、ur food together when you eat?89There is a sixteen-meter-tall _(塔) in my home town.90You will have a lot of fun in this _(古老的)city.根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。91Eating too much _ (盐) is bad for health.92Do you like eating _ (果酱), Sally?93There are some _ (曲奇饼) in the fridge.94Different people have different
17、_ (业余爱好).95Mum, what are you cooking? It _ (闻起来) delicious.96There is a m_on the mobile phone for you.97She looks pretty with f_hair.98I got bad m_. My father looked angry.99The boy feels e_when he hears the good news.100I like playing basketball a lot. Its my h_.101I often feel n_when I speak in pu
18、blic.102The mother told her child not to go with a_(陌生人). Its dangerous.103Wearing_(眼镜) at an early age is bad for childrens eyes.104My mother is_(感到自豪的)of me.105We hear things with our_(耳朵)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词106His plan _(听起来)a great one.107You can ask Tony.He_ (似乎)to know about it.108The teacher _ (
19、检查)your answers and said that all of them were correct.109My mother _ (准备)meals for us every day.110Dont speak!We are listening to the_ (最新的)news.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子中的单词111The old man doesnt have any sons or daughters, but he never feels l_.112The little boy i_ me in his circle of friends yesterday.11
20、3I think friendship is a hidden t_. Well benefit from it.114The sky is blue and the sun is _ (明亮的). I feel very comfortable.115We are friends, so we have to _ (信任)each other.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。116Taking up a new sport will bring us some great p_.117Wendy worked hard to improve her basic s_of writing and
21、 speaking.118Nowadays some people still like sending letters with s_.119She got up late this morning. As a r_,she missed the train.120The G20 Hangzhou Summit (峰会) is a big s_and we are proud of it.参考答案:1seems2purpose3National4listeners5show【解析】1seem to do看起来似乎,固定短语;he是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填s
22、eems。2main主要的,后接名词;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填purpose。3October 1st 10月1日;National Day of China国庆节;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填National。4younger更加年轻的 ,后接名词;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填listeners。5show to sb. 把拿给看;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填show。点睛:根据首字母及汉语提示填空,首先看给出的词的词性,它在句子中做什么成分,然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的,注意单复数;需要填形容词或副词,注意用原级、比较级还是最高级;需要填动词的,注意句子的时态,判断填动词的什么形式
23、。6bright7circle8silence9believed10treasure【解析】6bright句意:那个房间非常明亮。你不必打开灯。根据后一句You neednt turn on the light可知不必开灯,故此处表示房间里很亮,故为bright。7circle句意:孩子们站成一个圈,开始做游戏。in a circle“围成一圈”,故此处为circle。8silence句意:如果你静静地站着,你就能听见冰的乐曲。in silence沉默地;故为silence。9believed句意:当我听见四川地震的新闻时,我几乎无法相信我的耳朵。根据后文的heard可知此处用一般过去时,故为
24、believed。10treasure句意:我认为友谊是隐形的财富。有形容词hidden和不定冠词a修饰好,故此处用单数名词treasure。点睛:根据句意,结合词性,时态,语态,短语,句型和主谓一致,根据首字母的提示填入正确形式的单词。例如小题3,句意:如果你静静地站着,你就能听见冰的乐曲。in silence沉默地;故为silence。11director12background13international14interview15latest【解析】11句意:我希望你最近能安排和导演见面。director名词,导演。此处是“安排和导演见面”。故答案为director。12句意:你能告诉
25、我你的教育背景吗?此处是“教育背景”。background名词,背景。故答案为background。13句意:她喜欢在长途国际航班上工作。此处是“国际航班”。此空填形容词修饰名词。international形容词,国际的。根据汉语提示,故答案为international。14句意:我们现在要采访教育部长。be going to do sth.打算去做某事;interview动词,采访。根据汉语提示,故答案为interview。15句意:汤姆有最新的流行音乐唱片。这里是形容词作定语,修饰“pop records”,latest形容词,最新的。根据汉语提示,故答案为latest。16surpris
26、ed17decided18preparing19seems20latest【解析】16surprised句意:我们对他的成功感到惊讶。be surprised at对感到惊讶。故为surprised。17decided句意:他已经决定将来成为一名医生。位于助动词has后,用过去分词,故为decided。18preparing句意:他们正准备穿过那条河,突然开始下起雨。根据when it began to rain可知表示过去某时正在做某事,故用过去进行时,故为preparing。19seems句意:你可以问问托尼。他似乎知道这件事。主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形式,故为seem
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
