专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇（第二期）-2023高考英语名校模拟真题速递（新高考专用）.docx

1、2023高考英语名校模拟真题速递（新高考专用）第二期专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇（2023湖北高三统考一模）Scientific educational toys can develop kids reasoning, problem-solving and critical thinking capacity and improve their hand-eye coordination. But the most powerful thing is that the children will associate learning with fun. That means they w

2、ill grow into adults with a thirst for knowledge and a highly developed set of skills for learning. Here are some of the best:Science KitYou can guarantee two things if you buy your kids one: a lot of fun and a lot of mess. Its a 20-piece kit that teaches the basics of chemical reactions. Its recomm

3、ended for kids aged 6 and above, with adult company. You dont have to be a scientist, since there is an activity book with instructions for possible experiments.Mini Terra KitYou dont have to wait for the sun to come out to teach kids about the natural world. This all-inclusive kit is a miniature ga

4、rden that simulates a natural environment by using a powerful LED light. It includes a terrarium jar, light-up jar lid, Micro USB charger, and all the natural ingredients to get started. It also has a simple instruction booklet that you can work through with your kids.Gravity RunThis classic is not

5、just about building a structure and watching the marbles go up and down. The award-winning game is designed for kids aged 8+ to develop spatial awareness, planning, and reasoning. With 60challenges (beginner to expert), this game can be enjoyed by all the family. The expert levels are actually quite

6、 challenging, so be prepared for some failures.WeRo KitThis prize-winning robot toy features over 840 pieces, a WeRo Move Hub, Interactive Moto, and a Distance sensor. You can build it into 5 completely different robots, meaning endless fun for the kids and even adults. Once theyve built the charact

7、er of their choice, they can programme it to perform countless tasks including walking and talking on its own.1What is the greatest benefit of scientific educational toys?ACultivating critical thinking.BDeveloping hand-eye coordination.CImproving reasoning ability.DArousing learning interest.2What d

8、o Science Kit and Mini Terra Kit have in common?AThey provide instructions.BThey have won awards.CThey involve programming skills.DThey teach kids chemistry.3Which toy has different levels?AScience kit.BMini Terra Kit.CGravity Run.DWeRo Kit.（2023秋湖南高三湖南师大附中校考一模）Chicago Botanic GardenEvents Midwest F

9、ruit ExplorersMarch 31April 10, 14pmThe Midwest Fruit Explorers presents this hands-on workshop with step-by-step instructions on how to graft(嫁接) and care for fruit trees. Midwest Daffodil(水仙花) Society ShowApril 2228, 10 am4:30 pmThe Midwest Daffodil Society Show features hundreds of daffodils on d

10、isplay that will be judged by the society. The show includes floral(花卉的) design and photography competitions. Ikebana International ShowMay 1119, 9 am3:30 pm (Saturday & Sunday only)The Ikebana International Show presents an exhibition of traditional Japanese flower arranging. Gardeners of the North

11、 Shore Show & SaleThe Gardeners of the North Shore hosts this annual show.June 2730, 9 am4:30 pmThis show includes a judged exhibition with more than 500 entries of anything a home gardener can grow, including flowers, vegetables, herbs, and houseplants. Garden Tours & Trams(电车)Enjoy a tram tour for

12、 an overview of popular areas. Return each season to experience different views.Adults$ 8Seniors$ 7Children (312 yrs)$ 6Children (2 and under)FreeTen-visit pass$ 60Accessibility at the GardenService AnimalsService animals are welcome. No pets please.Electronic Convenience Vehicles (ECVs)They are ava

13、ilable for rent in the Visitor Center on an unreserved, first-come first-served basis. The following fees apply: members $15, nonmembers $ 20. ECVs will not be rented for indoor use.WheelchairsWheelchairs are available free at the Information Desk in the Visitor Center.Daily Hours: 8 am7 pmGarden Vi

14、ew Cafe: 8 am4 pmGarden Shop: 10 am4 pm4What can you do at the Midwest Fruit Explorers?ADesign flower patterns.BLearn about tree planting.CBuy some fruit at a good price.DTake part in its photography competition.5How much should a woman pay if she wants to take her twin boys aged 6 on a tram tour?A$

15、 8.B$ 14.C$ 19.D$ 20.6What service can visitors enjoy in the garden?AThey can rent ECVs for indoor use.BThey can visit the garden with their pets.CThey can have free coffee from 8 am to 4 pm.DThey can use wheelchairs free of charge if they need to.（2023陕西咸阳统考一模）Ticket InformationDue to extremely hig

16、h demand, tickets for the three traditional end-of-year concerts of the Vienna Philharmonic are drawn exclusively on the Vienna Philharmonic website. In this way, people worldwide have an equal chance to purchase these highly desired tickets. Application Period: February 1-28, 2023During this period

17、, interested persons can apply on this website for tickets to the Preview Performance, the New Years Eve Concert, and the New Years Concert. The first step toward making an application for tickets is to register for the drawing. The registration is separate from your user account for the Webshop and

18、 is specifically for the drawing. Users can enter their ticket preferences for the upcoming concerts during the application period. Price CategoriesThe number of tickets for the New Years Concert is limited to two, and the number of tickets for the Preview Performance and New Years Eve Concert can b

19、e up to four. The ticket prices range between 35 and 1200 for the New Years Concert, 25 and 860 for the New Years Eve Concert, and between 20 and 495 for the Preview Performance. If you wish to change your application, you may only do so during the application period. In March, you will know the res

20、ults of the drawing. When Should I Apply?Within the one-month application period, the actual time of application is irrelevant. An application made on February 1 has the same chances as an application made on February 28. The only way to obtain tickets for these concerts is by taking part in the onl

21、ine drawing! Requests submitted through the postal system, by e-mail or by any other means will not be considered!7Who could be most interested in this information?AA website designer.BA painting lover.CA music fan.DA tourist guide.8What do you have to do to get tickets?AApply one month in advance.B

22、Participate in the drawing.CSend e-mails to the webshop.DUse the same name as the user account.9How much must you pay at least for two tickets for the Preview Performance?A70.B25.C50.D40.（2023春四川成都高三成都七中校考一模）Searching for the perfect gift can be difficult, especially age-appropriate material for tee

23、nagers. Look no further! We have a list of the best teen magazines. Give the gift of reading to your teens today!MuseFor teens up to age 14, Muse teaches, challenges, and excites readers of both genders. Sponsored by the Smithsonian Institute, this magazine features award-winning authors and focuses

24、 on science, history, and the arts. Whether your teen is interested in genetics, video games, outer space, beekeeping, robots, or mythology, this magazine has it all!Sports Illustrated KidsPerfect for sports fans aged 8 to 14, SI Kids supplies readers with interesting sports news they wont want to m

25、iss. Articles on favorite athletes feature incredible photography and illustrations.Girls and boys alike will enjoy the advice from athletes, coaches, and experts in the field: theyll find tips on nutrition, performance, morale, and more.Girls Life MagazineDesigned for 10 to 15-year-olds, Girls Life

26、 provides inspiration and entertainment for every reader. Shell find tips for dealing with stress, navigating high school, achieving academic success, and beauty and fashion advice. This print magazine delivers fun quizzes, reader submissions, and more helping guide young women through their teen ye

27、ars while still allowing them to be young.National Geographic KidsWhile designed for kids aged six and up, this magazine features a lot of important, fun information about the world around us. Discover great stories about wildlife, current events, pop culture, science, technology, other kids adventu

28、res, and more! Theyll feel like theyre exploring the places themselves, with stunning photography, lively stories, and exciting facts.10 Which of the following can you learn from Girls Life?ANews about award-winning authors.BInformation about interesting events.CSuggestions from coaches about nutrit

29、ion.DAdvice on improving academic performances.11Who is the passage mainly written for?AParents.BTeachers.CKids.DTeenage girls.12Which magazine has the youngest readers?AGirls Life.BMuse.CSports Illustrated Kids.DNational Geographic Kids.（2023春浙江高三校联考一模）Scholarship name: Tommy Douglas ScholarshipSpo

30、nsored by: National Union of Public and General EmployeesDeadline: February 6, 2023Potential payout: $ 1500Eligibility restriction: Applicants must be the children, grandchildren, or foster (grand) children (members or retirees of the National Union of Public and General Employees and be planning to

31、 ent (full-time first-year studies at a Canadian public post-secondary institution in 2018.Whats required: A completed application form, along with a 750-1000 word essay on how Tomm Douglas life contributed to making Canada a more just and equitable society.Tips: Check out the other scholarship prog

32、rams offered by NUPGEWhere to get info: nupge.ca/content/national-unions-scholarship-program-2018Scholarship name: 8th Annual Cover Guy ScholarshipSponsored by: The Cover GuyDeadline: June 30, 2023Potential payout: $ 1000Eligibility restriction: Applicants must be currently enrolled, or going to be

33、enrolled, in a program a university, college, or trade school, in Canada or the United States, for the upcoming school year.Whats required: An email with contact and school info, along with an article of 500-1000 words on 1topic of hot tubs and/or backyard experiences.Tips: Theres plenty of info on

34、the website to help you research the essay topic.Where to get info: Scholarship name: Instant Record Check $500 ScholarshipSponsored by: Instant Record CheckDeadline: December 31, 2023, 11: 59 pm ESTPotential payout: $ 500Eligibility restriction: Applicants must be legal residents of Canada or hold

35、a valid student visa, be 18years of age or over, and be currently enrolled in, or accepted to, a full-time undergrad or grad program at an accredited Canadian university or college.Whats required: An email with contact and school info, along with a 500-word essay on one of four given topics.Tips: No

36、te the deadline is based on Eastern Standard Time.13Who are the target readers of the text?ATeachers.BStudents.CEngineers.DJob hunters.14What is the common requirement for the applications?AAn article.BAn email with contact.CA teachers recommendation.DSchool information and personal ID card.15Which

37、may be your chance if you submit your application on May 5 2023?AOnly 8th Annual Cover Guy.BTommy Douglas and 8th Annual Cover Guy.CTommy Douglas and Instant Record Check $500.D8th Annual Cover Guy and Instant Record Check $500.（2023湖北武汉高三统考一模）Ben Miller is a British actor, as well as a productive w

38、riter for children. Here, he shares his favorite books.King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn GreenI loved reading when I was little. My parents were both English teachers, and our home was full of books. Dickens was a family favorite. But the book that really fired my imag

39、ination was King Arthur and His Knights of the Round Table by Roger Lancelyn Green.Buy King Arthur and His Knight of the Round Table hereDiary of a Nobody by George and Weedon GrossmithIm a fool for a classic, and Im so glad I finally managed to finish Diary of a Nobody by George and Weedon Grossmit

40、h. Put simply, its the funniest book Ive ever read, with text by George and illustrations by Weedon.Buy Diary of a Nobody hereExhalation by Ted ChiangIts never too late to have your life changed by a book， and it happened to me again recently when I read Ted Chiangs collection Exhalation. Story of Y

41、our Life, one of the best in it, inspired the sci-fi alien visitation classic Arrival. I love that too, but each and every piece in Exhalation is its match in imagination.Buy Exhalation hereBen Millers new book The Night We Got Stuck in a Story is available now.* This post contains some links, so we

42、 may earn a small amount of money when you make a purchase through links on our site at no additional cost to you.16Who wrote the book Ben Miller considers the most amusing?ADickens.BRoger Lancelyn Green. CTed Chiang.DGeorge and Weedon Grossmith.17Which category does the book Exhalation most likely

43、fall in?AFairy tale.BPoetry.CScience fiction.DComics.18Whats the main purpose of the text?ATo advertise some books.BTo attract new subscriptions.CTo recommend a famous actor.DTo share Millers reading habits.（2023春浙江高三天台中学校联考一模）Some travelers are itching to escape the seasons bitter weather. If you w

44、ant to find the locale that best suits your winter vacation, use these ideas to start planning your getaway.Honolulu - OahuAs temperatures begin to drop in other parts of the world, Hawaiis capital city remains comfortable thanks to average highs in the low to 80 degrees. Visit Chinatown for festive

45、 Chinese New Year celebrations, or marvel at the Honolulu City Lights, a month-long Christmas display at Honolulus city hall. Keep in mind that winter is the islands high season, so make your reservations early and expect to share the sand with lots of other sun-seeking travelers.SydneySydneys summe

46、r begins in December and lasts through February, making this a popular destination for tourists escaping the Northern Hemispheres chilly winter weather. Average daytime temperatures hover between the mid-70s and low 80s. This time of year also features a packed events calendar, with cant-miss sporti

47、ng events and celebrations like the KPMG Australia Sail Grand Prix and Sydneys famed New Years Eve fireworks display. Remember to book your tickets early, as this can be a pricey and popular time to visit Australia.Galpagos IslandsWinter in the Galpagos Islands is marked by warm weather and ample op

48、portunities to view wildlife, snorkel and scuba dive. Although this is technically the wet season, the sun shines most days and rain showers are brief. Plan on visiting in December to see newly hatched giant tortoises and male marine lizards displaying vivid colors. For a bit more action, arrive in

49、February to celebrate Carnival on Santa Cruz Island. To read more, click here.19What do Oahu and Galapagos Islands have in common?AInternational sports events.BWarm sunshine.CDiverse wildlife.DFestive city lights.20What should you do if you want to see a spectacular display of New Years Eve firework

50、s?ABook your tickets early to Australia.BArrive in Galpagos Islands by February.CVisit Chinatown in the city of Honolulu.DMake your reservations early to Hawaii.21Where is the text probably taken from?AAn entertainment magazine.BA tourist brochure.CA travel agency website.DA pre-travel checklist.（20

51、23秋山西朔州高三怀仁市第一中学校校考一模）The Science of Your WellbeingThis course covers the real science of better health and happiness. With evidence-based advice from the very latest scientific research, youll find the truth about nutrition and diets, exercise and mental wellbeing.What will you learn?Why the brain

52、makes habits hard to break.Techniques that can help you break bad habits.Achievable steps to improve your diets.Activities to help you remain healthy.Techniques informed by psychological research that you can use to improve your level of happiness.Who is this course suitable for?This course is suita

53、ble for students at all levels.You may be considering a career in nutrition or fitness and a basic understanding of diets, nutrition and exercise.Many of our learners take this course to improve their university application.Who are your instructors?Giles Yeo: Hes a programme leader at the Medical Re

54、search Council Metabolic Diseases Unit at the University of Cambridge, His first book Gene Eating was published in December 2018, and his second, Why Calories Dont Count, came out in June 2021.Jason Gill: Hes a professor of exercise and health at the University of Glasgow. He studies the effects of

55、exercise and diets on the prevention and management of diseases.Jacky Forsyth: Shes an associate professor at the School of Health. Science and Wellbeing, Staffordshire University. She focuses on developing research and study on women in sport and exerciseBruce Hood: Hes a professor of Developmental

56、 Psychology in Society at the University of Bristol, His research interests include the science of happiness, and inhibitory (抑制性的) control of thoughts and actions22Which of the following will you fail to learn in this course?AAchievable steps to improve your diets.BTechniques used to improve your f

57、inances.CTechniques that can help you break bad habits.DActivities to help you remain healthy23Who concentrates on research on females in sport?AGiles Yeo.BJason Gill.CJacky Forsyth.DBruce Hood.24Where is the text probably from?AAn advertisement.BA novel.CA news report.DA diary entry.（2023秋江苏无锡高三统考一

58、模）Matthew Kneale is the award-winning author of fiction and non-fiction, including English passengers, which won the Whitbread Book Award. He shares the books that have changed his life.The adventures of Tintin by HergAs a child I loved the Tintin books for their adventures, their characters and the

59、ir stylish illustrations. Though Herg visited almost none of the faraway places he drew, he captured (捕捉) them perfectly. His images, whether of Peru, Arabia, India or China, stayed with me and later, when I became a keen traveler, Tintins destinations were the places that I most wanted to reach. I

60、never saw them all, needless to say, but I got to quite a few.Stig of the Dump by Clive KingThis was another book I loved as a child the story of a boy who is bored staying with his grandparents, when he runs into Stig, a friendly Stone Age man. When my father read it to my sister and me, I was alre

61、ady fascinated by history and I loved the way the book captured the mystery of our distant, unrecorded past. Its charm stayed with me and much later I spent many a weekend driving around Britain, getting lost on small country roads, looking for prehistoric tombs and stone circles. Theres something b

62、reathtaking about these places, which are often in extraordinary locations.I Claudius / Claudius the God by Robert GravesWhen I first saw Rome, aged eight, I was amazed by the citys layers of history and this same magic led me to come and live here, 20 years ago. I first read I Claudius as a teenage

63、r and was attracted by the story of friendly, stammering, ridiculed Claudius, who grows up in the vipers nest of Romes imperial family and who, against all the odds, as his relatives destroy one another, survives and rises. Graves, a fine scholar, has a talent for making the past spring to life, in

64、all its nastiness and wonder. In my own writing, fiction and non-fiction, Ive tried to follow his example to make history shocked, as it should do.25What can we learn from the passage?ARich travel experience shaped Herge.BStig of the Dump is adapted from a true story.CMatthew showed great interest i

65、n history as a child.DThe close family relationship helped Claudius growth.26Why does Matthew share the three books?ABecause they manage to bring the past back to life.BBecause they are great representatives of non-fictions.CBecause they are known for their stylish illustrations.DBecause they make a

66、 great difference to Matthews life.27Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a magazine.BIn a history book.CIn a travel brochure.DIn an advertisement.（2023吉林统考二模）Tuesdays StoryA Book of Rhyme for Children and Pet LoversBecky HohnsteinHardback| Paperback| E-book$22.99 |$14.99 | $3.99This childrens

67、 and pet lovers book uses photographs to tell the story of a remarkable, well loved bichon dog, through babyhood, then as a fun energetic dog and then an aging dog. Rhyme makes the story fun to be read and read to.Emma Embury: Poet of the HeartCharles RusselHardback| Paperback| E-book$31.99 |$17.99

68、| $3.99Emma Embury was a brilliant early 19th Century American poet, novelist, and essayist. Her life story, along with her poems, and selections from her essays and novels, makes delightful reading.Family Guide to Celebration of the Jewish HolidaysLeonard CheslerPaperback| E-book$14.95| $3.99Writte

69、n as a family guide, emphasis is placed on purpose, meaning, value, joy, and inspiration for each holiday and our daily lives.Just Arrived- A Different WorldBona UdezePaperback| E-book$20.99| $3.99Emeka has just arrived in America and must now face culture shock while many other Africans tolerate th

70、e same fate, fighting for survival in a strange new world.Trials of a Dead Lawyers wifeMaggie RedmonHardback| Paperback| E-book$31.99| $17.99| $3.99It is based on a true story. After her husband Scott changed his will just hours before he died and half a million dollars would be given away to his gi

71、rlfriend, Maggie started to search for truth and justice.28Which authors book would you choose for a person adopting a dog?ACharles Russell.BBecky Hohnstein,CMaggie Redmon.DLeonard Chesler.29Which of the paperbacks is the cheapest?ATuesdays Story.BEmma Embury: Poet of the Heart.CFamily Guide to Cele

72、bration of the Jewish Holidays.DJust Arrived-A Different World.30What do we know from the passage?ATuesdays Story is about the story of a dog owner.BEmma Emburys works include different types.CLeonard Cheslers book emphasizes some scenic spots.DScott changed his will to punish Maggies dishonesty.参考答

73、案：1D2A3C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了4种有助于培养孩子们思维和动手能力的玩具。1细节理解题。根据第一段中“But the most powerful thing is that the children will associate learning with fun.(但最强大的是，孩子们会把学习和乐趣联系起来)”可知，科学教育玩具最大的优点是激发学习兴趣。故选D。2 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“You dont have to be a scientist, since there is an activity book with instructions for poss

74、ible experiments.(你不必是科学家，因为有一本活动手册，上面有可能进行的实验的指导)”和第三段最后一句“It also has a simple instruction booklet that you can work through with your kids.(它还有一个简单的指导手册，你可以和你的孩子一起学习)”可知，这两种玩具都提供操作指南。故选A。3细节理解题。根据第四段中“With 60 challenges (beginner to expert), this award-winning game can be enjoyed by all the famil

75、y.(有60个挑战（初学者到专家），这个游戏可以让所有家庭都享受)”可知，Gravity Run适合不同水平的用户。故选C。4B5D6D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了芝加哥植物园举办的相关活动情况。4细节理解题。根据Midwest Fruit Explorers部分中“The Midwest Fruit Explorers presents this hands-on workshop with step-by-step instructions on how to graft(嫁接) and care for fruit trees.(中西部水果探索者介绍了这个实践工作坊，一步一步地指

76、导如何嫁接和照顾果树。)”可知，在此部分中可以学习到嫁接和照顾果树即学习种植果树的知识。故选B。5细节理解题。根据“Garden Tours & Trams(电车)”表格部分可知，一名成年人收费8美元，3到12岁儿童每人收费6美元，题干中一名女性和两名6岁的儿童，共收费20美元。故选D。6细节理解题。根据Wheelchairs部分中“Wheelchairs are available free at the Information Desk in the Visitor Center.(游客中心的问讯处免费提供轮椅。)”可知，在植物园中游客们如果需要轮椅，可以免费使用轮椅。故选D。7C8B9D

77、【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要提供了音乐会的一些售票信息。7推理判断题。根据第一段“Due to extremely high demand, tickets for the three traditional end-of-year concerts of the Vienna Philharmonic are drawn exclusively on the Vienna Philharmonic website.(由于需求极高，维也纳爱乐的三场传统年终音乐会只能在维也纳爱乐乐团网站上购票)”可知，文章介绍的音乐会门票的相关信息。由此推知，音乐迷会对这些信息最感兴趣。故选C。8细节理解题

78、。根据第二段中“The registration is separate from your user account for the Webshop and is specifically for the drawing.(注册是独立于您的用户帐户的网上商店，是专门为绘图)”可知，参与绘图才能买到票。故选B。9细节理解题。根据第三段“The ticket prices range between 35 and 1200 for the New Years Concert, 25 and 860 for the New Years Eve Concert, and between 20 and

79、 495 for the Preview Performance.(新年音乐会的票价在35欧元到1200欧元之间，跨年音乐会的票价在25欧元到860欧元之间，预览演出的票价在20欧元到495欧元之间)”可知，两张预演的票至少要40。故选D。10D11A12D【导语】这是一篇应用文。向读者推荐几种适合青少年的礼物。10细节理解题。根据Girls Life Magazine部分 “Shell find tips for dealing with stress, navigating high school, achieving academic success, and beauty and fa

80、shion advice. (她会找到应对压力、在高中生活中导航、取得学业成功以及美容和时尚建议的建议)”可知，Girls Life Magazine提供了学习方面的建议。故选D项。11推理判断题。根据文章开头“We have a list of the best teen magazines. Give the gift of reading to your teens today!(今天就把阅读作为礼物送给你十几岁的孩子吧!)”可知，这篇文章在向父母们推荐几种杂志，可以作为礼物送给自己的孩子，所以受众读者应该是父母。故选A项。12细节理解题。根据National Geographic Ki

81、ds部分“While designed for kids aged six and up, this magazine features a lot of important, fun information about the world around us.(虽然这本杂志是为6岁以上的孩子设计的，但它有很多关于我们周围世界的重要而有趣的信息)”可知，该杂志适合六岁及以上孩子，而对比其他几个：Muse适合14岁以上孩子；Sports Illustrated Kids适合8至14岁孩子；Girls Life Magazine为10至15岁孩子而设计可知，National Geographic

82、Kids有年龄最小的读者。故选D项。13B14A15D【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要向大学生介绍了三项奖学金的申请事宜，包括申请条件、截止日期及可能获得金额等信息。13推理判断题。根据文章黑体字信息句“Scholarship name: Tommy Douglas Scholarship (奖学金名称：Tommy Douglas奖学金)”，“Scholarship name: 8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship (奖学金名称：第八届封面人物奖学金)”和“Scholarship name: Instant Record Check $500 Scholarship (

83、奖学金名称：500美元奖学金)”可知，这篇文章的目标读者是想要申请奖学金的学生，故选B项。14细节理解题。根据介绍Tommy Douglas Scholarship段落中的信息句“Whats required: A completed application form, along with a 750-1000 word essay on how Tomm Douglas life contributed to making Canada a more just and equitable society. (要求：一份完整的申请表，以及一篇750-1000字的文章，讲述汤姆道格拉斯的一生是

84、如何为使加拿大成为一个更加公正和公平的社会做出贡献的)”和介绍8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship段落中的信息句“An email with contact and school info, along with an article of 500-1000 words on 1topic of hot tubs and/or backyard experiences. (一封包含联系方式和学校信息的电子邮件，以及一篇500-1000字的关于热水浴缸和/或后院经历的文章)”和介绍Instant Record Check $500 Scholarship段落中的信息句

85、“An email with contact and school info, along with a 500-word essay on one of four given topics. (一封包含联系方式和学校信息的电子邮件，以及一篇500字的文章，从四个给定的主题中选择一个)”可知，这三项奖学金，都需要申请人提交一篇文章，故选A项。15细节理解题。根据介绍8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship下的截止日期信息“Deadline: June 30, 2023 (截止日期：2023年6月30日)”和介绍Instant Record Check $500 Scho

86、larship下的截止日期信息“Deadline: December 31, 2023, 11: 59 pm EST (截止日期：2023年12月31日，美国东部时间晚上11:59)”可知，在2023年5月5日提交申请，有机会申请成功8th Annual Cover Guy Scholarship和Instant Record Check $500 Scholarship两项奖学金，故选D项。16D17C18A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国演员、儿童作家本米勒最喜欢的书。16细节理解题。根据Diary of a Nobody by George and Weedon Grossmit

87、h部分“Put simply, its the funniest book Ive ever read, with text by George and illustrations by Weedon.(简而言之，这是我读过的最有趣的书，有乔治的文字和威登的插图)”可知，作者认为乔治和威登格罗斯史密斯写的Diary of a Nobody最有趣。故选D项。17推理判断题。根据Exhalation by Ted Chiang部分“Its never too late to have your life changed by a book, and it happened to me again

88、recently when I read Ted Chiangs collection Exhalation. Story of Your Life, one of the best in it, inspired the sci-fi alien visitation classic Arrival. I love that too, but each and every piece in Exhalation is its match in imagination.(让一本书改变你的生活永远都不晚，最近当我阅读特德蒋的文集呼气时，这种情况再次发生在我身上。你一生的故事是其中最好的一部，它启

89、发了科幻电影降临的灵感。我也很喜欢降临，但呼气中的每一件作品都与它的想象力相匹配)”可知，呼气中的你一生的故事启发了科幻电影降临，由此推知呼气这本书最可能属于科幻小说类。故选C项。18推理判断题。通读全文，结合第一段“Ben Miller is a British actor, as well as a productive writer for children. Here, he shares his favorite books.(本米勒是一位英国演员，也是一位多产的儿童作家。在这里，他分享了他最喜欢的书)”可推知，这篇文章的主要目的是推荐一些书籍，作宣传。故选A项。19B20A21C【

90、导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个不同的旅游景点和去处。19推理判断题。根据Honolulu Oahu中的“Keep in mind that winter is the islands high season, so make your reservations early and expect to share the sand with lots of other sun-seeking travelers.(请记住，冬季是岛上的旺季，所以要早点预订，并期待着与许多其他寻求阳光的旅行者分享沙滩。)”和Galpagos Islands中的“Winter in the Galpagos I

91、slands is marked by warm weather and ample opportunities to view wildlife, snorkel and scuba dive. Although this is technically the wet season, the sun shines most days and rain showers are brief. (Galpagos岛的冬天以温暖的天气和充足的机会观赏野生动物，浮潜和水肺潜水而闻名。虽然严格来说这是雨季，但大部分时间阳光明媚，阵雨也很短暂。)”可推知，这两个地方冬天都有温暖的阳光。故选B项。20细节理

92、解题。根据Sydney中的“This time of year also features a packed events calendar, with cant-miss sporting events and celebrations like the KPMG Australia Sail Grand Prix and Sydneys famed New Years Eve fireworks display. Remember to book your tickets early, as this can be a pricey and popular time to visit Au

93、stralia.(每年的这个时候也有很多活动，不能错过的体育赛事和庆祝活动，如毕马威澳大利亚帆船大奖赛和悉尼著名的新年前夜烟花表演。记得早点订票，因为这段时间去澳大利亚旅游价格昂贵，但很受欢迎。)”可知，如果想去看新年的烟花表演，需要早点订票。故选A项。21推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Some travelers are itching to escape the seasons bitter weather. If you want to find the locale that best suits your winter vacation, use these ideas to star

94、t planning your getaway.(一些旅行者渴望逃离这个季节的恶劣天气。如果你想找到最适合你寒假的地方，用这些想法开始计划你的假期吧。)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了Honolulu Oahu、Sydney和Galpagos Islands三个旅游景点和去处。由此可知，本文最可能来自于旅行社的网站。故选C项。22B23C24A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了关于健康的科学这门课程的相关内容。22细节理解题。根据文章的What will you learn?部分列出的几个条目“Why the brain makes habits hard to break.Techniq

95、ues that can help you break bad habits.Achievable steps to improve your diets.Activities to help you remain healthy.Techniques informed by psychological research that you can use to improve your level of happiness.( *为什么大脑让习惯难以改变。*可以帮助你改掉坏习惯的技巧。*改善饮食的可行步骤。*帮助你保持健康的活动。*心理学研究提供的技巧，可以用来提高你的幸福水平)”可知，“Te

96、chniques used to improve your finances(用来提升你的经济状况的技术)”并不在你能学习到的内容里面。故选B。23细节理解题。 根据文章的 Who are your instructors?这个部分“Jacky Forsyth: Shes an associate professor at the School of Health, Science and Wellbeing, Staffordshire University. She focuses on developing research and study on women in sport and

97、 exercise.(Jacky Forsyth：她是健康学院的副教授。科学与幸福，斯塔福德郡大学。她专注于开展关于女性运动和锻炼的研究)”可知，Jacky Forsyth 专注于发展女性在运动和健身方面的研究。故选C。24推理判断题。根据全文可知，文章介绍了关于健康的科学这门课程的相关内容。由此推知，文章应该节选自一篇广告。故选A。25C26D27A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。获奖作家马修尼尔享了那些改变了他生活的书。25细节理解题。根据Stig of the Dump by Clive King部分中的“When my father read it to my sister and me,

98、I was already fascinated by history and I loved the way the book captured the mystery of our distant, unrecorded past. Its charm stayed with me and much later I spent many a weekend driving around Britain, getting lost on small country roads, looking for prehistoric tombs and stone circles.(当我父亲把它读给

99、我和妹妹听时，我已经被历史迷住了，我喜欢这本书捕捉到我们遥远的、没有记录的过去的神秘。它的魅力一直伴随着我，很久以后，我花了很多周末开车环游英国，迷失在乡间小路上，寻找史前古墓和石圈)”可知，马修小时候就对历史表现出极大的兴趣。故选C。26细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He shares the books that have changed his life.(他分享了那些改变了他生活的书)”可知，马修分享了这三本书，因为它们对马修的生活有很大的影响。故选D。27推理判断题。根据第一段“Matthew Kneale is the award-winning author of fiction

100、and non-fiction, including English passengers, which won the Whitbread Book Award. He shares the books that have changed his life.(马修尼尔是小说和非小说类作品的获奖作家，作品包括英国乘客，曾获惠特布莱德图书奖。他分享了那些改变了他生活的书)”以及下文介绍的三本书并结合选项可推知，我们也许能在杂志上找到这篇文章。故选A。28B29C30B【导语】本文为应用文。作者介绍了五本书的名称、作者、查阅网址、不同版本的价格及书的内容等。28细节理解题。根据题干中的a pers

101、on adopting a dog可以推断这是一个喜欢宠物的人，因此可以定位到第一本书“Tuesdays Story A Book of Rhyme for Children and Pet Lovers Becky Hohnstein”（Tuesdays Story：为儿童和宠物爱好者写的押韵诗集），而该书的作者是Becky Hohnstein。故选B项。29细节理解题。根据每本书提供的价格可以看出，几本书的平装本价格分别为：Tuesdays Story是$14.99，Emma Embury: Poet of the Heart是$17.99，Family Guide to Celebrat

102、ion of the Jewish Holidays是$14.95，Just Arrived- A Different World是$20.99，Trials of a Dead Lawyers wife是$17.99。因此最低的为Family Guide to Celebration of the Jewish Holidays，价格为$14.95。故选C项。30细节理解题。根据第二本书中“Emma Embury was a brilliant early 19th Century American poet, novelist, and essayist. Her life story, along with her poems, and selections from her essays and novels, makes delightful reading.”（艾玛安伯里是19世纪早期一位杰出的美国诗人、小说家和散文家。她的人生故事，连同她的诗歌，以及从她的散文和小说选择，令人愉快的阅读。）的内容介绍可知，Emma Embury是一位美国诗人、小说家和散文家，她的作品除了诗歌，还有小说、散文等，因此她的作品类型多样。故选B项。