专题06-情态动词-冲刺2023年高考每天100道语法小题限时狂练.docx

1、冲刺2023年高考每天100道语法小题限时狂练06-情态动词一、根据句意或所给单词的适当形式完成句子1You can only _(infect) with HIV in a limited number of ways. 2You should _ (resist) the temptation (诱惑) at that time, but you didnt. 3Besides, studying abroad can not only _(broad) their horizons but also _(deep) their understanding of the culture a

2、nd customs in that country. 4Employees should _ (acquaint) with emergency procedures. 5The school has made it a rule that students _ not use mobile phones in class. 6For all the attention I was getting I_ as well not have been there. I felt a stranger. 7One _ never be too careful when driving. 8Ever

3、y step in the refurbishing and decorating process has to follow historical recordings and precedent, says the designer. If relevant documentation is vague, restorers _ leave certain parts untouched to retain marks left by time. 9You _ not return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you li

4、ke. 10It is taken for granted in China that children _ support their parents. 11But grocery store bread _ stay fresh during long shipping and storage times. So companies often put a chemical preservative in it. 12Some scientific evidence suggests musical training before the age of seven _ have a sig

5、nificant impact on the brains development. 13I _ have passed my examination easily, but I made too many stupid mistakes. 14If you dont know the names of certain people, you _ be able to ask older relatives, thereby involving them in your research. 15How we respond to them, however, is up to us. We _

6、 react to them like evils of selfishness or like heroes of love. 16At the same time, live, detailed maps of Earths surface _ aid humanity in amazing ways. 17They _ have missed the plane, or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason. 18From the moment he _ read, he was never withou

7、t a book in his hands. 19Handshaking _ have started as an ancient custom to demonstrate to a stranger that you had no weapon in your hand. 20I didnt see her in the meeting room this morning. She _ not have spoken at the meeting. 21“I _hardly stand the idea of having to talk to strangers on the Tube

8、on my way to work,” he told the BBC22Students cant wear jumpers, jackets or coats indoors. Also, girls and boys _wear black leather shoes and black socks. Sports shoes are not allowed. 23This _ sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mothers things off at the charity bins. 24Because the m

9、oons body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot where it could _ (send) signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. 25I cant believe such a gentleman _ be so rude to the old. 26He _ be punished according to the rule. 27If you

10、 are planning to spend your money having fun this week, better _(forget) it youve got some big bills coming. 28Alice, you feed the bird today, _you?-But I fed it yesterday. 29Under no circumstances _ we allow drugs to become uncontrolled in our district. 30One of our rules is that every student _ we

11、ar school uniform while at school. 31Your eyes are so red. You cant _ (sleep) well last night. 32“The interest _be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides.” declared the judge.33It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, _bring me food.34I still remember my happy

12、childhood when my mother _take me to Disneyland at weekends.35My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who _ have taken it?36Although you_find bargains in London, its not generally a cheap place to shop.37Tom, you _ leave your clothes on the floor like this.38_ she be ten years old next month?39Thes

13、e flowers have died. You _ have watered them.40The road is wet. It _ have rained last night.41He has waited outside for half an hour. _ he come in?42We are going for a walk. _ you like to join us?43Can you help me? I _ never understand this.44Henry _ walk when he was one year old.45_ you tell me wha

14、t time it is, please?46I _ have hurt your feelings but it was not my intention.47If you want to pry into other peoples business, you _ not do it here, young man. 48If you _ have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section. 49Suddenly it occurred to me that I _ have left my sui

15、tcase in the taxi. But I was not sure. 50Here you are. This is the hotel!Its so close to the station. We _ have taken the taxi at all! 51Kelly failed Mr. Browns literature course. She _ have handed in the report earlier. 52You _ (do) something great, otherwise you wouldnt have got the promotion. 53A

16、ccording to the school rules, no child _ be allowed out of school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents. 54If you leave within 15 minutes, you _ park your car at the roadside temporarily. 55It was really annoying; I _ get access to the data bank you had recommended. 56I honestly dont think I

17、m going to be admitted.Well, you never know! You _ (make) a better impression than you think. 57When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he _ find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river. 58It used to be that you _ drive for miles here without seeing ano

18、ther person, but now there are houses and people everywhere. 59I cant find my purse. I _ have left it in the supermarket yesterday, but Im not sure. 60I cant speak for everyone, but I _ speak for myself. 61Only when the results came out did he realize that he should _ (devote) himself to his studies

19、, but it was too late. 62To all the people watching, I _ thank you enough for your kindness to me and Ill think about it for the rest of my life. 63 Its so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed? Oh, Im not to blame. They _ (open). 64“ The interest _ be divided into five parts

20、, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. 65I cant find my purse. I might _ (leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but Im not sure. 66Can I pay the bill by check?Sorry, sir. But it is the rule of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash. 67Passengers _ talk to the drive

21、r while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road. 68Im not sure of the reason for the dogs illness, but it _ (cause) by eating too much. 69Although passing the driving test _ be difficult now, its worth the efforts. 70When I was small, my mom _ read me stories at night. 71Why a

22、re you here? Its class time and you _ be in the classroom now. （72You _ (not) sit in this part. Its for women and children only. 73 Tom has arrived. _ he come in to see you?Yes, of course. Call him in. 74It is raining heavily outside. You _ as well stay here for the night.75Their answers are exactly

23、 the sameone of them must _ (copy) from the other. 76When the old couple lived in Chongqing, they_take a walk in a nearby park on a fine afternoon. 77We had better not _ (pay) too much attention to the kids mistakes.78Im afraid that your parents wont _ (approval) of your working in the remote villag

24、e. 79I _thank you too much because without your help I wouldnt have won the first prize. 80There_be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. 81Hurry up! They_(wait) for us now. 82If you_go，at least wait until the storm is over. 83It was really

25、annoying；I_get across to the data bank you had recommended.84George _ (not go) too far. His coffee is still warm. 85In todays information age，the loss of data_cause serious problems for a company. 86I cant find my purse.I_(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday，but Im not sure. 87Interested in paint

26、ing, he _ paint with pen and paper after work, gradually cultivating himself into a self-taught painter. 88Soon airline tickets, hotel reservations and even cars could _ (purchase) online. 89If others are watching the television, make sure your child is far enough away that he/she cant _ (distract)

27、by it. 90Some experts think that putting a few plants together in your home can _ (pure) your air doesnt have much hard science to back it up. 91Why _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city? 92No one _ be more warm-hearted; he has a heart of gold.

28、93There are plenty of options for watching TV without having to_(subscribe) to cable. 94Nowadays few of us can_ the temptation of smart phones, for the convenience they bring to our life makes anyone trying to be_ to them finally quits his or her_ .( resist ) 95Bad customs and laws ought to _（abando

29、n）, since they are inappropriate for the development of the society. 96Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?No, we _ (visit) it, but we spent too much time shopping. 97You _ be careful with the camera. It costs! 98You _ feel all the training a waste of time, but Im a hundred percent s

30、ure later youll be grateful you did it. 99Cant you stay a little longer?Its getting late. I really _ go now. My daughter is home alone.100I think the work _ be completed ahead of time. 参考答案：1be infected【详解】考查情态动词的被动语态。句意：你只能通过几种有限的方式感染艾滋病。空格处在句中作谓语动词，you和infect之间是动宾关系，且根据空格前的情态动词can，空格处应用情态动词的被动语态，应

31、填be infected。故填be infected。2have resisted【详解】考查“情态动词+have done”。句意：你当时本应该抵制住诱惑，但你没有。根据at that time，可知动作发生在过去，此处考查should have done，表示对过去事情的假设，意为“本应当做某事，而没有做”，设空应填have resisted。故填have resisted。3 broaden deepen【详解】考查动词。句意：此外，出国留学不仅可以拓宽他们的视野，还可以加深他们对那个国家的文化和习俗的理解。分析句子，第一空中置于情态动词can之后，应该使用broad的动词broaden

32、作谓语，意为“拓宽”；第二空与空前broaden构成并列关系，故使用deep的动词deepen，意为“加深”。故答案为broaden；deepen。4be acquainted【详解】考查固定短语。句意：员工应熟悉应急程序。短语be acquainted with，表示“熟悉”，should后跟动词原形。故填be acquainted。5must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：学校规定，学生禁止在课堂中使用手机。结合句意可知，学校已经明确规定；结合生活常识可知，学生在上课过程中应该是“禁止”使用手机。表示“禁止”为情态动词mustnt。故填must。6might【详解】考查情态动词。句意：尽管我受

33、到了如此多的关注，我还是不去那里为好。我觉得自己是个陌生人。might as well意思是：还是的好,不妨；不如；何妨(含轻微劝告的意思)。故填might。7can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：开车时无论多么小心都不为过。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定结构“can not/nevertoo”意为“无论也不为过”。故填can。8would rather#have to【详解】考查情态动词。句意：设计师说，翻新和装饰过程中的每一步都必须遵循历史记录和先例。如果相关文件含糊不清，修复者宁愿保留某些部分不动，以保留时间留下的痕迹。根据句意和语境的需要，使用表示“宁愿(would rather)”或者“不

34、得不(have to)”的表达方式，满足句意要求。故填would rather或者have to。9need【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你现在不必还书。如果你愿意，可以借到下周。根据句意，此处考查情态动词need，意为“需要”，need not意为“不用，不必”，后接动词原形。故填need。10ought to#should【详解】考查情态动词。句意：在中国，儿女应该赡养父母这件事被认为是天经地义的。结合句意和常识可知，儿女应该赡养父母。表示“应该”为情态动词ought to或should。故填ought to或should。11must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：但是食品杂货店的面包必须在漫

35、长的运输和贮存期间保持新鲜度。分析句子结构可知，bread是句子的主语且是单数形式，而空格后动词stay用了动词原形。换言之，空格要填上一个词使得stay保持形式不变，考虑情态动词。再分析句意，长时间的运输和贮存肯定会使面包失去新鲜度，因此就得想办法让它保持新鲜。must语气最强烈。故填must。12can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：一些科学证据表明人在七岁以前的音乐训练对大脑的发育可能有重要影响。can在肯定句中表示理论上的可能性；结合句意可知，can的该用法符合句意表示“可能”。故填can。13could#would#might#should【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意为

36、：我本能很轻松地通过考试，但我犯了很多愚蠢的错误。分析句子结构和句意可知，此处使用的是虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，谓语动词用would/could/might/have done。故填could/would/might/should。14might#may【详解】考查情态动词。句意：如果你不知道某些人的名字，你可以询问年长的亲戚，从而让他们参与你的研究。空后为be动词原形，且结合句意此处表示“可以，能够”，应用情态动词may/might。故填may/might。15can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我们可以像自私的恶魔或有爱的英雄那样对待他们。根据上文的“How we respond to th

37、em, however, is up to us.”可知，这里指的是我们可以采取的方式，表示“可以、能够”用情态动词can。故填can。16could#can#may#might【详解】考查情态动词。句意：与此同时，实时的、详细的地球表面地图可以/可能以惊人的方式帮助人类。aid是动词原形，空格处用情态动词，根据语境可知，句子表示“实时的、详细的地球表面地图可以/可能以惊人的方式帮助人类”，空格处意为“可以/可能”，用情态动词could/can/may/might。故填could/can/may/might。17may【详解】考查情态动词。句意：他们可能错过了飞机，或者由于某种原因被阻止来。由

38、“or perhaps they have been prevented from coming for some reason”可知，句子表示“他们可能错过了飞机，或者由于某种原因被阻止来”，空格处是对过去的推测，表示“可能做过某事”，是may have done，因此空格处是may，故填may。18could【详解】考查情态动词。句意：从他能读书的那一刻起，他手里随时都有一本书。分析句子可知，此处应用一般过去时。根据句意，此处指“从他能读书的那一刻起”，故空格处应填入情态动词could，意为“能，会”，表示能力，是can的过去式。故填could。19may#might【详解】考查情态动词。

39、句意：握手最初可能是一种古老的习俗，用来向陌生人展示你手中没有武器。分析句子结构可知，本句中主语为动名词Handshaking，为单数，而谓语动词是have started，且have是用的原形；结合句意，此处表达一种猜测，所以应该用情态动词may/might have done表示“有可能”。故填may或might。20could【详解】考查情态动词。句意：今天早上我在会议室没看到她。她不可能在会上发言。根据句意以及前面一句中didnt see可知，此处为couldnt have done sth.表示对过去情况进行推测，意为“过去不可能发生某情况”。故填could。21can【详解】考查情

40、态动词。句意：“我几乎无法忍受在上班的地铁上和陌生人说话，”他告诉BBC。结合句意空处应填情态动词can，表示能力。故填can。22must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：学生不能在室内穿套头衫、夹克或外套。此外，女孩和男孩都必须穿黑色的皮鞋和黑色的袜子。不穿运动鞋。根据上下文可知这是规定，所以设空处应是必须的意思，后接动词原形，所以用情态动词must，故填must。23might#may【详解】考查情态动词。句意：这可能听起来很疯狂，但我正准备把我妈妈的一些东西扔到慈善垃圾箱里。空格后sound为动词原形，应填入情态动词；再根据语气，这里是一种可能性的推测，空格处用情态动词might/may。故

41、填might或may。24send【详解】考查动词原形。句意：由于月球表面阻挡了与探测器的直接无线电通信，中国首先必须将一颗卫星送入月球上方的轨道，以便向航天器和地球发送信号。could是情态动词，其后跟动词原形，故填send。25should【详解】考查情态动词。句意：真不敢相信这样一位绅士竟然对老人如此无礼。根据空前“I cant believe such a gentleman”及空后“so rude to the old”可知，空处的含义为“竟然”，情态动词should，用于that和表示观点或感性的形容词或名词之后，意为“竟然”，故填should。26shall【详解】考查情态动词。

42、句意：按规定他一定会受到惩罚。情态动词shall，通常指按照规则或法律规定（某事）必定，一定（发生），故填shall。27forget【详解】考查情态动词和省略。句意：如果你打算本周把钱花在娱乐上，最好还是算了吧你会花很多钱。分析可知，此处为情态动词had better do“最好做某事”，省略了had，故空处填动词原形。故填forget。28will【详解】考查祈使句的反意疑问句。句意：爱丽丝，你今天喂鸟，好吗?但是我昨天喂它了。根据句意分析句子可知，题干中的第一个句子是一个祈使句，空格后的部分应该是一个反意疑问句，所以应该用will you（表示请求语气）。故填will。29shall#s

43、hould【详解】考查倒装和情态动词。句意：在任何情况下，我们都不应允许毒品在我们地区失控。表示否定意义的介词短语Under no circumstances位于句首，后面采用部分倒装。表示应该，用shall或者should。故填shall/should。30shall【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我们的规定之一是每个学生在学校的时候必须穿校服。根据句意可知，此处是学校的规定，包含命令的语气。情态动词shall用于陈述句的第二人称或第三人称时，表达说话者的命令、警告或允诺。故空格处填shall。31have slept【详解】考查情态动词对发生在过去的事情的推测。句意：你的眼睛很红，昨晚你不可能

44、睡得好。根据句中last night可知，动作sleep发生在过去，且动作已经完成。cant have done“不可能做过某事；一定不”表示对发生在过去的事情的推测，结合句中“Your eyes are so red. ”可推知，没睡好所以眼睛红，所以此处指不可能睡得好，故填have slept。32shall【详解】考查情态动词。句意：根据双方协议，权益分为五部分。法官宣布道。根据句意可知，该题是考查情态动词shall的用法：shall用于第二人称或第三人称，表示法律法规的规定。故填shall。33should【详解】考查情态动词的基本用法。句意：他们自己那么穷，_给我带来了食物，这让我(

45、感动得)心里不好受。should可以用在that引导的从句中，跟在某些形容词或动词之后，表示“竟然，居然”，带有惊讶的语气。故填should。34would【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我仍然记得我的快乐的童年，那时母亲常会在周末带我去迪斯尼乐园。空格后是动词原形，空格处用情态动词，由“I still remember my happy childhood”可知，空格处用would表示“过去常常”，故填would。35could【详解】考查“情态动词have done”的用法。句意：我的书哈迪斯之屋不见了。会是谁把它拿走了呢？根据句意可知，这是对过去情况的推测，而且该句是疑问句，应用could。

46、故填could。36can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：虽然你能在伦敦买到便宜货，但是一般来说那不是一个买便宜东西的地方。空格后是动词原形，空格处用情态动词，由“find bargains in London”可知，句子表示“虽然你能在伦敦买到便宜货”，情态动词can表示理论上的可能性。故填can。37mustnt【详解】考查情态动词。句意：汤姆，你不准像这样把你的衣服仍在地上。结合语意，此处表示不准汤姆像这样将衣服扔在地上，空处应用情态动词mustnt，表示“禁止，不准”。故填mustnt。38Will【详解】考查情态动词。句意：下个月她就十岁了吗？will在此处表示估计和猜想，句首单词首字母

47、要大写。故填Will。39should【详解】考查情态动词。句意：这些花儿死了，你本应该给它们浇水的。should have done表示“本应该做而实际上没有做某事”，故填should。40must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：路这么湿，昨晚一定下雨了。表示对过去非常有把握的肯定猜测，应用must have done。故填must。41Shall【详解】考查情态动词。句意：他在外面等了半个小时了，他可以进来吗？shall 用于第二、三人称，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Shall。42Would【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我们将要出去散步，你愿意加入我们吗

48、？结合语意，此处表示邀请对方加入，空处应用情态动词would，表示邀请或请求，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Would。43can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你能帮助我吗？我一直不能理解这个。结合语意，表示现在或过去“能力所及”，应用情态动词can。故填can。44could【详解】考查情态动词。句意：Henry一岁的时候，就会走路了。表示能力（体力、知识、技能），用could。故填could。45Could#Can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：您能告诉我现在几点了吗？结合语意，此处表示请求和允许，应用情态动词could/can，其中could表示语气更加委婉，礼貌的请求，置于句首，首字母大写。故填

49、Could/Can。46may【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我可能伤害了你的感情，但是它不是我的本意。此处表示推测、可能性，所以填may。47shall【详解】句意：年轻人，如果你想打听别人的私事，那么你来错地方了。shall用于第二、第三人称作主语的陈述句中，表示决心、命令或指示等。故填shall。48must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：如果你一定要吸烟，那你就选吸烟区第一排的座位。must意为“非要，一定”。if you must do sth.表示虽不赞同，但可允许，意为“如果你一定要做某事”。故填must。49might【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：我突然想起来我可能把

50、手提箱落在出租车上了，但是我不太确定。根据“But I was not sure. ”可知，此处用might have done表示对过去发生的事情不太确定的推测。故填might。50neednt【详解】考查情态动词。句意：这边。就是这家酒店。离车站好近。我们根本没必要打车。根据“Its so close to the station.”可知，旅馆离车站很近，因此根本没必要乘出租车。neednt have done“本不必做某事（而实际上做了）”符合语境。故填neednt。51should【详解】考查情态动词。句意：Kelly没有通过布朗先生的文学课，她本应该早点提交报告的。should ha

51、ve done sth.“本应该做某事（而实际上未做）”符合语境。故填should。52must have done【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你一定做了了不起的事，否则你是得不到晋升的。分析句子可知，空处前是主语you，故空处在句中作谓语，根据语意可知，此处表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测，应用“情态动词+have done”结构，即must have done。故填must have done。53shall【详解】考查情态动词。句意：根据学校规定，除非有自己的父母陪同，否则任何儿童不得离开学校。根据语境可知，此处表示学校的规定，含有命令的意味；情态动词shall用于陈述句的第二、三人称中表

52、示根据法律或规则某人必须做某事，有“必须，一定”之意。故填shall。54can#may【详解】考查情态动词。句意：如果你在15分钟内离开，你可以暂时把车停在路边。根据语境可知，此处是真实条件句，表示许可，可用can/may。故填can/may。55couldnt【详解】考查情态动词和时态。句意：这真的很烦人；我无法进入你推荐的数据库。结合句意和语境时态可知，本处表示的是“不能做某事”，由was可知，句子时态是一般过去时，因此空格处是过去式couldnt，故填couldnt56may have made【详解】考查情态动词+have done表对过去的猜测。句意：老实说，我觉得我不会被录取。哎

53、，谁知道！你给人的印象可能比你想象的要好。此处表示对过去的事情的猜测，应用情态动词+have done sth，表“可能已经，也许已经做了某事”。故填may have made。57could【详解】考查情态动词。句意：当他问河边的村民在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时，他们笑着指着河的下游。分析句意可知，设空处表达的是能够做某事，用can，时态为一般过去时，因此空格处是could。故填could。58could#might【详解】考查情态动词。句意：过去你可能开车数英里看不到一个人，但现在到处都是房子和人。根据句意和语境可知，此处介绍的是过去和现在的对比，表示“有可能”可以用might，也可以表

54、示客观的可能性用could。故填could/might。59could#might【详解】句意：我找不到我的钱包了。我可能昨天把它落在超市了，但我不确定。根据题干的时间状语yesterday，以及but Im not sure可知，空格处表示对于过去的事情的猜测，应用could/might have done表示“过去可能做过某事”。故填could/might 60can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我不能代替每个人说话，但我可以代表我自己。can表示有能力做某事，根据句意以及前文的cant可知，此处应用一般现在时。故填can。61have devoted【详解】考查情态动词+have done

55、用法。句意：只有当结果出来的时候，他才意识到他本应该全身心地投入到他的研究中，但是已经太晚了。结合句意可知，此处表达“本应该做某事而未做”应用should have done。故填have devoted。62cant#cannot【详解】考查情态动词。句意：对于所有观看的人，我非常感谢你们对我的善意，我将在我的余生里一直想着你们的善意。本句考查短语cant/cannotenough，表示“再也不为过”，故设空处填情态动词cant或cannot。故填cant/cannot。63wont open【详解】考查情态动词。句意：这里又热又不舒服! 你的窗户怎么还关着？这不是我的错。它们打不开。wil

56、l可表现在的功用、能力，根据句意可知，此处表示门的功能，需要使用情态动词will，否定形式为wont。故填wont。64shall【详解】考查shall的用法。句意：法官宣布：“根据双方达成的协议，利息应分为五部分”。shall用于陈述句的第二、三人称有“必须、应、可”之意，表示要求或意图，故填shall。65have left【详解】考查情态动词表推测。句意：我找不到我的钱包了。我昨天可能把它忘在超市了，但我不确定。根据句型分析可知，这里考查对过去发生的事情不确定的推测，应用might have done。故填have left。66shall【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我可以用支票付账吗？

57、对不起，先生。但这是我们酒店的规定，应当以现金付款。空格后是动词原形be，因此空格处是情态动词，shall可以在法律条文、规章制度中表示规定或义务等，此处是旅馆的规定。故填shall。67mustnt【详解】考查情态动词。句意：当公共汽车开动时，乘客不得与司机交谈，因为这将把他的注意力从路上转移开来。根据句意及常识可知，此处表示“禁止，不允许”，应用情态动词mustnt。故填mustnt。68may have been caused【详解】考查情态动词和被动。句意：我不能肯定狗生病的原因，但它也许是因为吃得太多了。根据前句“Im not sure of the reason for the d

58、ogs illness”可知，这里为不肯定的推测，“cause”这一动作发生在过去，对过去发生的事情的推测，故用may have done “可能做过某事”；由于dogs illness与cause之间为被动关系，故填may have been caused。69can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：虽然现在通过驾驶考试可能是困难的，但付出的努力是值得的。分析句子结构并结合设空后动词原形be可知，设空处应用情态动词。结合句意，时态为一般现在时，can为情态动词，意为“可能”。故填can。70would【详解】考查情态动词。句意：当我小时候，我母亲常常在晚上给我读故事。would +动词原形，表示过

59、去的习惯性的行为，意思是“过去常常”。故填would。71should【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你怎么在这儿？现在是上课时间，你应该在教室里。结合句意可知，此处表示“应该”，应用情态动词should。故填should。72mustnt【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你不能坐在这里。这里只适合妇女和儿童。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用情态动词，结合句意可知，表示“禁止”是mustnt。故填mustnt。73Shall【详解】考查情态动词。句意：Tom已经到来。他可以进来见你吗?是的，当然可以。让他进来。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用疑问词引导疑问句。结合句意，shall用于第一/第三人称疑问句中，表示

60、请求许可，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Shall。74may/might【详解】考查情态动词。句意：外面雨下得很大。你不妨在这儿过夜。may/might as well“不妨”，固定短语。故填may/might。75have copied【详解】考查情态动词。句意：他们的答案完全一样其中一个肯定是从另一个抄袭过来的。结合句意，“他们的答案完全一样”推知这是一个肯定的猜测，情态动词must加动词的完成时have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测，意为“肯定是（必定做了）”，copy的过去分词是copied。故填have copied。76would【详解】考查情态动词。句意：当这对老夫妇住在重庆

61、的时候，他们会在一个晴朗的下午到附近的公园散步。分析句子结构可知，此处要填情态动词；根据句意，此处用would do表示过去习惯的动作。故填would。77pay【详解】考查动词原形。句意：我们最好不要太关注孩子的错误。分析句子可知本句主语是We，情态动词是had better (最好)。结合句意“最好不要”是had better not do。给定的词是动词，用动词原形形式。故填pay。78approve【详解】考查动词。句意：我担心你的父母不会赞成你在这个偏远的村子里工作。wont后用动词原形，approval的动词是approve，故填approve。79cant【详解】考查情态动词。句

62、意：我再怎么感谢你也不为过，因为如果没有你的帮助，我就不会获得一等奖。根据句意可知，句中涉及固定短语“canttoo”，意为“再也不为过，无论怎样也不算过分”，故空格处应用情态动词“can”的否定形式“cant”。故填cant。80shouldnt【详解】考查情态动词。句意：既然你在驾校练习了这么多，通过驾驶测试应该没问题。结合句意此处表示“（按道理讲）应该”，应用shouldnt。故填shouldnt。81must be waiting【详解】考查情态动词和时态。句意：快点！他们肯定在等我们。根据Hurry up!并结合句意推测，对事情进行有把握的推测，用must，表示“正在等待”用现在进行

63、时。故填：must be waiting。82must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：如果你一定要走，至少要等到暴风雨过去。由“at least wait until the storm is over”可知，句子表示“如果你一定要走，至少要等到暴风雨过去”，因此空格处表示“必须，一定”，是must，故填must。83couldnt【详解】考查情态动词。could表示过去的能力。根据句意，故填couldnt。84cant#couldnt have gone【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：乔治不可能走得太远。他的咖啡还热着呢。表示对过去某种情况的不太有把握的猜测，用cant/coul

64、dnt have done，故填cant/couldnt have gone。85can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：在当今这个信息时代，丢失数据可能给一个公司造成严重的问题。结合语境可知，此处用情态动词can表示推测，意为“可能”。故填can。86could have left#might have left【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我找不到我的钱包了。我可能昨天将它遗留在了超市里，但是我不太确定。根据句子分析可知，时间是yesterday，后文又说not sure，故表示对过去的推测，但把握性又不太大，所以用could/might+have done表示“过去可能做过某事”。故填could

65、/might have left。87would【详解】考查情态动词。句意：他对绘画很感兴趣，下班后常常会用笔和纸画画，逐渐把自己培养成一个自学成才的画家。根据句意gradually cultivating himself into a self-taught painter可知，此处应用would，表示过去的习惯或者反复性的动作。故填would。88be purchased【详解】考查动词语态。句意：很快，飞机票购买、酒店预订，甚至汽车购买都能够在线上完成。根据句意，此处表示“被购买”，应用被动语态，且位于情态动词could之后，故填be purchased。89be distracted【

66、详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：当别人看电视时，要让你的孩子离得足够远，以确保他/她不会因为电视而分心。be distracted by. 意为“被分散注意力”。情态动词can后面用动词原形，且he与distract为被动关系。故填be distracted。90purify【详解】考查动词。句意：有些专家认为，在你的家里放一些植物可以净化空气的想法并没有多少科学依据。设空处位于can后面，应填动词原形，且表示主动，故填purify。91must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：既然你能在城市里拥有一份体面的工作，为什么偏要选择在偏远的乡村学校工作呢？此处考查must的特殊用法，(why) must

67、you.? 意为“（为什么）你偏偏，非要”，故填must。92can#could【详解】考查情态动词。句意：没有人能（比他）更热心，他拥有一颗金子般的心。“cant/couldnt+比较级”表示最高级含义。No one本身表示否定，故应填can/could。93subscribe【详解】考查固定短语。句意：不用订阅有线电视也有很多看电视的选择。此处为短语have to do sth.，应填动词原形。故填subscribe。94 resist resistant resistance【详解】考查动词，形容词和名词。句意：如今，我们中很少有人能够抵抗智能手机的诱惑，因为智能手机给我们的生活带来的便

68、利使任何试图抵制智能手机的人最终放弃了自己的抵制。由can可知第一空应填入动词原形resist，与can构成复合谓语；由句意结合be 和to 可知第二空应填入形容词resistant 构成短语“be resistant to ”表示“抵抗，抵制”；第三空位于形容词性物主代词his和her之后，应填入不可数名词resistance作宾语，故填resistresistantresistance。95be abandoned【详解】考查被动语态。句意：不良的习俗和法律应该废除，因为它们不适合社会的发展。分析句子可知，ought to do为固定搭配，意为“应该做某事”，to后跟动词原形。且aband

69、on与主语Bad customs and laws之间是动宾关系，应使用被动语态be abandoned。故填be abandoned。96could have visited【详解】考查情态动词。句意：上个月你参观了那个著名的文物吗？没有，我们本能够去，但是我们花太多时间购物。结合句意可知，此处表示我们“本能够”去的，但是我们花太多时间购物，所以没能去。could have done本能够做某事（但没做成）。故填could have visited。97must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你一定要非常小心地对待这部照相机，它很昂贵。根据“It costs!”可知，此处表示“必须，一定”，需用

70、情态动词must。故填must。98may【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你也许会认为所有的培训都是浪费时间，但是我百分之百地保证你以后会感激你所做的事情。根据后文的描述Im a hundred percent sure可知，空处表示可能性，是一种不确定的推测。故填may。99must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：你不能再多待一会儿吗？天要黑了，我真的现在必须走了，我的女儿独自待在家里。根据“Its getting late.”可知，此处是指必须走。must意为“必须”，符合语境。故填must。100can【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我认为这项工作可以提前完成。根据句意，此处表示客观上的可能性，应用情态动词can。故填can。