专题11 完成句子100题(知识点全覆盖)-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(人教版).docx
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- 专题11 完成句子100题知识点全覆盖-2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分人教版 专题 11 完成 句子 100 知识点 覆盖 2021 2022 学年 年级 英语
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1、人教版八年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(知识点全覆盖)专题11 完成句子100题根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1我们的蜂蜜上周就用完了,请帮我买一些。Our honey _ _ last week. Please help me buy some.2他不小心切断了手指。He was so careless that he _ _ his finger.3他很勇敢,喜欢冒险。He is brave and he likes _ _.4他们最终走出了困境。They finally _ _ _ the trouble.5我发现自己处于困境之中。I found I was _ _ _ _.
2、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。6昨天晚上你量体温了吗?Did you_ _ _last night?7出乎我们的意料,她今天早上迟到了。_ _ _, she was late this morning.8昨天晚上我妈妈同意带我去博物馆。Last night my mother_ _ _me to the museum.9他跌倒了,伤到了膝盖。He_ _ and hurt his knee.10多亏了你的帮助,我考试及格了。_ _your help,I passed the exam.11刚才我看到莉萨正在过马路。Just now I _ Lisa _ across the street.12
3、如果明天下雨,我们会待在家里。We _ at home if it _ tomorrow.13不要期待他给你打电话。他总是发电子邮件。Dont _ call you. He always sends emails.14如果你想保护眼睛,你需要远离电脑休息一下。If you want to protect your eyes, you need to _ the computer.15老师进入教室,问我们发生了什么事情。The teacher came into the classroom and asked us _ .根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)16牛奶能帮助你保持健康的身体
4、。Milk can _ you _ have a healthy body.17我爸爸让我好好学习英语。My father _ me _ study English well.18我妈妈说我应该晚饭尽量少吃肉。My mom said that I should _ _ eat less meat for dinner.19不要太疲劳,不然会使你生病的。Dont _ too tired. Or it will _ you sick.20我相信每天晚上8个小时的睡眠很重要。I believe that its _ _ to sleep 8 hours each night.根据汉语意思完成英语句子
5、,每空一词。21我们想出了一些主意来解决这个问题。We_ _ _some ideas to solve this problem.22去年她参加了一个志愿者课外阅读计划的选拔。She _ _ _ a volunteer after-school reading program last year.23聚会之后我们花了一个小时打扫大厅。After the party, it took us an hour _ _ _ the hall.24由于下雨我们推迟了野餐。We _ _ the picnic because it rained.25我打算建立一个足球俱乐部。I _ _ _ _ _ a so
6、ccer club.根据汉语意思完成句子。26他们叫你帮忙做什么?What did they ask you to_?27本在每学期开始时都会制定一些计划。Ben _ at the beginning of every term.28她曾是个护士。She _ a nurse.29圣诞节离现在只有一周的时间了。Christmas Day is only a week _30让我们号召一些朋友参加比赛吧!Lets _ some friends to take part in the game!根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)31他们对出国旅游感兴趣吗? Are they interes
7、ted in_ _?32孩子们已经借了这些书一个多月了。 The children_ _these books for over a month.33顺便问一下,你去过苏州几次了? By the way, how many times_ _ _ _Suzhou?34自上个月以来,他们就是足球俱乐部的成员了。 They_ _ _of the Football Club since last month.35我们打算乘坐飞机直飞香港。 Were going to_ _ _ _Hong Kong.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。36我希望你们能提出一个更好的计划。I hope you
8、 can _ a better plan.37假如你外出,谁照顾你的猫?Who will _ your cat if you go out?38不参加选拔就不能被选入这个队。You wont make the team if you dont _.39我要是能赢得这次比赛,我的梦想就实现了。If I win the match, it will be _.40请把这些阅读材料分发给那些学生。Please _ the reading materials to the students.根据汉语句子完成英语句子。41不要在游戏上花费太多时间。Dont _ time _computer games.
9、42小时候我总是生病。When I was young, I was _ _ _ _.43他记下地址以便不忘了它.He wrote down the address _ _ _ _forget it.44听他讲话就是浪费时间。Its _ _ _ _ to listen to him.45你没有必要现在离开这里。Theres _ _for you _ _here now.根据汉语意思完成句子。46什么时候动身取决于天气条件。When to start _ the weather conditions.47他总是很粗心,结果考试不及格。He was always careless. _ _ _,h
10、e failed the exam.48你练习得越多,英语就会说得越好。(2016,重庆)_ _ you practise English,_ _you will speak it.49仅仅得到好成绩是不够的,我们还必须有健康的身体。Its _ _ just get good grades.We must have healthy bodies.50为了保持健康,你得多锻炼。_ _ _ _ healthy,you have to exercise more.完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词)51我讨厌叠衣服。I _the clothes.52你能和我去趟超市吗?Could y
11、ou _with me?53因为我忘记打扫我的房间了,所以妈妈生气了。My mother_because I forgot _my room.54请把垃圾拿出去。Please_.55当我外出时请你照看一下小狗好吗?Could you please_the dog when I am away?根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。56为了给家人做早饭,他早早地就起床了。_ _ _ make breakfast for his family, he got up early.57汤姆不知道怎么照顾这条小狗。Tom doesnt know how to _ _ _ this little dog.5
12、8儿童靠父母供给衣食。Children _ _ their parents for food and clothing.59她从不锻炼,因此她经常生病。She never exercises. _ _ _, she often gets sick.60昨天海伦邀请我去她家做客。Helen _ me _ her house yesterday.61老师不允许我们上课迟到。The teacher doesnt allow us_ _ late for class.62你应该在电话中向她道歉。You should say sorry_ her _ the phone.63Ann解不出这道数学题。An
13、n cant_ _ the math problem.64玛丽和她的父母和睦相处。Mary_ _well with her parents.65尽管她错了,但那没什么大不了。_ she was wrong,its not a big _.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词66上周,比尔和他的朋友打了一架。Last week,Bill _ _ _ _ _ his friend.67为什么不在电话中和她谈一下呢?Why not talk with her _ _ _?68去年夏天他们去了北京,而今年夏天他们要去海南。Last summer they went to Beijing. This summ
14、er they _ _ _ Hainan _69让我们去爬山而不待在家里,好吗?Lets go climbing _ _ staying at home,shall we?70约翰主动提出要帮我修自行车。John _ _ _ me repair the bike.71我发现他在浏览报纸。I found him _ _ the newspapers.72你应该讲得再慢点,以便她能更好地理解你所说的。You should speak more slowly _ _ she can understand what you said better.73我昨天和我最好的好朋友打架了。I _ _ _ _
15、with my best friend yesterday.74这位科学家自愿把他所有的钱都给了儿童医院。The scientist _all his money _ the childrens hospital.75我们愿出二十万元钱来购买他的房子。We _ him 200,000 yuan _ _ his house.根据汉语提示完成英语句子76他们吵架的时候,就像是一片大的黑云漂浮在我们家上空。When they argue, its like a big, black cloud _our home.77史密斯一家人正在吃晚饭。 _are having dinner now.78在学校
16、我们经常与其他同学比较书法。We often _our handwriting _other classmates at school.79我们又在那里玩了两天。We played _there.80你应当尽力与同学相处好。You _to get on well with your classmates.根据汉语提示完成英语句子。81当飞机起飞的时候,天正在下着大雪。It _heavily when the plane took off.82昨天晚上八点钟你在做什么?What _yesterday evening?83我女儿正在写信时,其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。My daughter was w
17、riting a letter _the other children _outside.84因为我忘记打扫我的房间了,所以妈妈生气了。My mother _because I forgot _my room.85她如此紧张,几乎说不出一句话来。She was _nervous _she _say a word.86雾正在渐渐消退。The fog was_ _.87当他醒来时,他爸爸正在看着他。When he_ _, his father was watching him.88不要打我的脸。Dont_me_the face.89今天早上他起晚了,因为他的闹钟没有响。He got up late
18、 this morning, because his alarm didnt_ _.90那时他正在等他爸爸。He was_ _his father at that time.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。91昨夜暴风雨渐渐停息了。The rainstorm slowly _ _ last night.92电话响了,但是没有人接。The phone _ _, but no one answered it.93你能帮我拆掉这个帐篷吗?Could you please help me _ _ the tent?94请看一看这封信。Please _ _ _ at this letter.95我忙着。请帮我
19、接一下电话。Im busy. Please help me _ _ the phone.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。9610分钟前我给妈妈打过电话,但是她没接。Ten minutes ago, I called Mom but she didnt _ _.97比尔,刚才你的闹钟响了。Bill, just now your alarm _ _.98今天早上我姐姐误公交车了。My sister _ _ _ this morning.99他想洗个热水澡。He wants to _ _ _ _.100你能告诉我今天下午发生什么了吗?Can you tell me _ _ this aftern
20、oon?参考答案:1 ran out2 cut off3 taking risks4 got out of5 in a difficult situation【解析】1首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“用完,耗尽”的表达。短语“用完,耗尽”的英文表达是:run out;根据last week:“上周”可知,这句话用一般过去时表达,所以谓语动词run用过去式ran,故答案是:(答题空1)ran(答题空2)out2首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“切断了”的表达。短语“切断了”的英文表达是:cut off;根据He was so careless可知,这句话是一般过去时,因
21、此that引导的从句也用一般过去时;谓语动词cut的过去式是cut。故答案是:(答题空1)cut(答题空2)off3首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“冒险”的表达。短语“冒险”的英文表达是:take risks;喜欢做某事like doing sth. 后面用动名词。take的动名词为taking。故答案是:(答题空1)taking(答题空2)risks4首先通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“走出了”的表达。短语“走出了”的英文表达是:get out of;表述过去的事情用一般过去时,所以填:got out of。故本题的答案为:(答题空1)got(答题空2)out(答题空
22、3)of5此题考查介词短语in a difficult situation:在困境之中,其语境是:我发现自己处于困境之中。故本题的答案为:(答题空1)in(答题空2)a(答题空3)difficult(答题空4)situation6 take your temperature7 To our surprise8 agreed to take9 fell down10 Thanks to11 saw walking/going12 will stay rains13 expect him to14 take breaks away from15 what happened【解析】6由汉语和所给的英
23、语提示可知,该题缺少了“量体温”的翻译;量体温:take ones temperature;本题是一般过去时的一般疑问句,后跟动词原形;这里的ones用形容词性的物主代词your。故答案为:(1). take(2). your(3). temperature7由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“出乎的意料”的翻译;出乎的意料:to ones surprise;“我们的”用形容词性的物主代词our。首字母要大写。故答案为:(1). To(2). our(3). surprise8由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“同意去做某事”的翻译;同意去做某事:agree to do sth.;带:
24、take;由时间状语Last night可知,该题的时态为一般过去时。故答案为:(1). agreed(2). to(3). take9由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“跌倒了”的翻译;跌倒了:fall down;由and hurt his knee.可知,该题的时态应该用一般过去时;fall的过去式为fell。故答案为:(1). fell(2). down10由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“多亏了”的翻译;多亏了:thanks to;首字母要大写。故答案为:(1). Thanks(2). to11由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“看到某人正在做某事和过马路”的翻译;看到某
25、人正在做某事:see sb. doing sth.;由Just now可知,该题的时态用一般过去时;过马路:walk/go across the street;故答案为:(1). saw(2). walking/going12由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“下雨和待在家里”的翻译;下雨:rain;待在家里:stay at home;本题是由if引导的条件状语从句。因此主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。即:主将从现。从句的主语it是单数,因此谓语用三单形式。故答案为:(1). will(2). stay(3). rains13由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“期待某人做某事”
26、的翻译;期待某人做某事:expect sb. to do sth.;由Dont可知,本题是否定祈使句,后跟动词原形。expect后跟宾格代词him;故答案为:(1). expect(2). him(3). to14由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“远离电脑休息一下”的翻译;远离电脑休息一下:take breaks away from the computer;need to后跟动词原形。故答案为:(1). take(2). breaks(3). away(4). from15由汉语和所给的英语提示可知,该题缺少了“发生了什么事情”的翻译;发生:happen;什么:what。句中的aske
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