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类型专题38 家庭关系-备战2022中考英语完形填空话题分类训练(中考真题 各地模拟题).docx

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    1、备战2022中考英语完形填空话题分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)专题38 家庭关系Passage 1(2021江苏南通中考真题)“SPELL CHAMPION, ”Scott told his older sister.“C-h-a-m-p-i-o-n.”Unsure about it, Scott still cheered, “Youll _1_ the spelling bee!”Lucy thanked, happy but _2_ , wondering if her dog, Senator, who she got for her 11th birthday and never

    2、away from her for a week, would be looked after well.“Well keep him perfectly, ” said Scott, dreaming of getting his own pet if he could _3_ himself.The loudspeaker in the railway station announced the upcoming departure(出发). Dad wished Lucy good luck, “If you make the _4_ , well come to see you.”“S

    3、ee you in a w-e-a-k.”“W-e-e-k, ”Lucy _5_ Scott and said, “Bye!”Each morning Scott woke up early to feed Senator, leaving a note to _6_ Dad, after that Scott continued to sleep. Scott even gave Senator a timely bath, during which he hoped Dad could notice how responsible(负责任的) he was with unwilling S

    4、enator.Halfway Lucy _7_ back to tell her failure in the second round(轮次) and asked, “Hows Senator doing?”“Excellent!” Scott bragged.But when Lucy returned, she found it _8_ “He only started feeling sick this morning.”Scott felt _9_ but confused(困惑的), for hed been a strict direction-follower.They cam

    5、e to the veterinarians(动物诊所). After the examination, Lucy was angry, “A terrible _10_ ! How could Senator have such a rapid two pounds in weight?”Dad said, “I only fed him two scoops of dog food every morning.”Scott _11_ , “Dad! You fed him again? Didnt you read my note? It says Ive fed him!”It took

    6、 Lucy a moment to understand before asking Scott how to spell fed.“F-e-e-d? Scott! Fed is spelled f-e-d. But your note says f-e-e-d, telling Dad to feed the dog!”“So Senator was fed twice?” Dad asked, “But why did he _12_ seem hungry?”“Alls fish that comes to his net!” Lucy looked down at Senator wh

    7、o was wagging his tail. “Lets see how you like eating Doggie Diet for a month!”Senators tail drooped.Scott said sorry, “I just wanted to be responsible so I could get a dog for my next _13_ .”“Its OK. Ill teach you how to spell to _14_ myself for next years spelling bee.” Lucy handed Scott the red l

    8、eash to walk Senator.“You have a few months to practise before you get one for your birthday.” Dad added.Scott burst into laughter and reached down to pet Senator _15_ .“Having a little brother isnt so bad, ” Lucy told Senator, “if you show him whos b-o-s-s!”1AattendBfinishCwinDcancel2ArelaxedBworri

    9、edCsurprisedDbored3AproveBteachCserveDdevote4AfinalsBplansCchangesDtasks5ApunishedBwarnedCimprovedDcorrected6AwakeBrespectCpraiseDremind7AflewBmovedCcalledDwent8AwrongBoppositeCcommonDsame9AluckyBcrazyCguiltyDsilly10AstomachacheBheadacheCtoothacheDbackache11AnoddedBsmiledCcheeredDscreamed12AneverBal

    10、waysCsometimesDseldom13AinterviewBtermCcompetitionDbirthday14AtrainBenjoyCexplainDrecommend15AbravelyBexcitedlyCpolitelyDpatientlyPassage 2(2015山西中考真题)Yesterday is Fathers Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.It was a Sunday

    11、morning, and I was in a _16_ mood(情绪). Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited me. I was in my room _17_ ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? Its a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the _18_ words I said

    12、 to him that morning.My friends called and _19_ me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be _20_ with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a _21_ on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an _22_. Please meet us at Highland P

    13、ark Hospital.”When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大面积的). “Your father told the driver to leave _23_ alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, ”My mother may have said more, but I didnt hear. I didnt hear any

    14、thing _24_ those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to _25_ himself. He didnt want to be hurt more. How much had I hurt him _26_ I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was _27_ able to have a talk. I held his hand gently, afraid o

    15、f hurting him.“Daddy I am so sorry ”“Its okay, sweetheart. Ill be okay.”“No,” I said, “I mean about _28_ I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember _29_ about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember telling you good night

    16、the night before, though.” He managed a weak smile.My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈). And we all have the power to choose our _30_. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.16AgoodBwellCpeacefulDterrible17Athinking upBgiving upClo

    17、oking upDtaking up18AcommonBlastCcarelessDbest19AledBencouragedCinvitedDsuggested20AstrictBangryCpleasedDhappy21AletterBdiaryCadviceDnote22AaccidentBillnessCexaminationDidea23AmeBhimCherDyou24AexceptBamongCtowardsDbesides25AhideBsaveCexpressDrelax26AwhenBuntilCbeforeDif27AreallyBfinallyCsuddenlyDimm

    18、ediately28AhowBwhyCwhereDwhat29AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything30AfriendsBwordsCteachersDinterestsPassage 3(2019云南中考真题)One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said sorry to _31_ immediately. He replied with a smile and said,“Im sorry,_32_.I wasnt watching out for you.”Later that da

    19、y,when I was cooking,my_33_was too close to me When I turned to get_34_milk,I nearly knocked her over.“Move out of the way!”I shouted.She walked away_35_.But I didnt feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me.“While dealing with a stranger, you were_36_,b

    20、ut with the daughter you love,you were unkind. Your daughter_37_you some flowers she picked herself.You ll find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears_38_her eyes?”I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her shouldnt have_39_her. She kissed me o

    21、n my cheek and said, “Its OK, mom. I love you anyway.”If we can be polite to strangers,_40_cant we do the same for the ones we love?31AheBsheChimDher32AtooBeitherCalsoDneither33AsonBdaughterCmotherDfather34AlittleBfewCanyDsome35AsadlyBhappilyChardlyDcarelessly36AimpoliteBpoliteCangryDnervous37AtookB

    22、boughtCborrowedDbrought38AinBwithCforDof39Alooked atBlaughed atCshouted atDpointed at40AhowBwhatCwhichDwhyPassage 4(2018贵州遵义中考真题)In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy, The husband worked day and night but with low care of his wife. _41_ she thought, He d

    23、oesnt love me any more, he just thinks about _42_ work.One day, she wanted to take a _43_, but her husband stopped her at the door, Let me take it first, OK? Why not let me first, she asked. I was tired, you take it later, OK? She was very sad.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned _44_

    24、his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears it was his diary on the computer:Today, I was quite sad, she asked me _45_. I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasnt as _46_ as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I_47_

    25、 that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little _48_. So I always _49_ the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher. I cant give her more, but _50_, I can give her 1 love.41ABecauseBSoCUnlessDIf42AmyBherChisDour43Awalk

    26、BshowerClookDrest44AonBupCdownDoff45AwhatBwhenCwhyDhow46AsadBsatisfiedCpoorDrich47AexplainedBsuggestedCfoundDsaid48AcoolerBwarmerChotterDcolder49Arushed intoBrushed out ofCwaited outsideDstayed outside50Aat mostBat firstCat lastDat leastPassage 5(2021辽宁大东二模)He was 50 years old when I was born. I did

    27、nt know why he was home _51_ mom, but I was the only one of my friends who had dad around.Dad did so _52_ things for me during my school years. He would always make _53_ for me to take to school. There would be a napkin(餐巾纸)with “I love you”_54_on it. He always had some silly saying to make me _55_a

    28、nd let me know that he loved me. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so _56_ to have him as my father.I thought the messages would _57_ when I left home for college. But my friends and I were glad that his messages continued. I called him a lot and _58_ st

    29、arted a ritual(仪式)that stayed with us._59_ I said good-bye, he always said, “Angie?” “Yes,dad?” “I love you.” “I love you , too, dad.”My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the Universe.” _60_ when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a _61_ that they all signed. He taught all of

    30、 us _62_ a fathers love. I wouldnt be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their _63_ . He inspired them to express their own love.As he was growing sicker, I _64_ to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the _65_ a few days before he died. We he

    31、ld hands and watched TV. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.”51Ainstead ofBbecause ofCnext toDthanks to52AsomeBmuchCfewDmany53AsugarBmealClunchDsalad54AwrittenBshownCfoundDappeared55AchangeBdreamCgrowDsmile56ApatientBworriedCproudDangry

    32、57AraiseBstopCkeepDchange58AweBheCIDthey59ABecauseBThoughCUnlessDAfter60AButBAndCSoDOr61AcakeBflowerCcardDbook62AwithBaboutCofDto63AchildrenBmothersCfriendsDneighbours64AwantedBdecidedCstartedDremembered65AroomBhouseCgardenDhospitalPassage 6(2020湖南长沙市雅礼实验中学一模)When shopping for clothes, my mother and

    33、 I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, _66_, usually says I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to _67_ like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me, or that I needed a bigger size, all I hea

    34、rd was that my body was wrong.To _68_ arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued _69_ I got engaged (订婚) and needed to find a wedding dress. I could have just bought it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. Looking for a wedding dress without her see

    35、med as _70_ as taking her with me. But I knew it was such an important moment in my life, and I _71_ needed my mom.And so the day came. As I _72_ a simple white dress, I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. _73_ could have shocked me more. This dress didnt zip up at the back

    36、 and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all those arguments wed had while _74_ in the past were laid to rest.We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks a

    37、nd many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress. And during those few _75_, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.66AsoBbutChowever67AbehaveBdressCshop68AcontinueBkeepCavoid69AuntilBafterCsince70AexcitingBscaryCgood71AreallyBhardlyCpossibly72Aheld onBtried onCtu

    38、rned on73ASomethingBEverythingCNothing74AchattingBshoppingCplaying75AweeksBmonthsCyears 参考答案:1C2B3A4A5D6D7C8A9C10A11D12B13D14A15B【解析】【分析】文章讲述了Lucy参加拼写比赛,不得不把自己的宠物留给家人照顾,在弟弟和爸爸的照顾下,因为给宠物喂的太多,而体重骤增,而弟弟只是为了表现自己,希望下一个生日也能有自己的宠物狗。1句意:你会赢得拼字比赛的。attend参加;finish完成;win赢得;cancel取消;根据“Unsure about it, Scott st

    39、ill cheered”可知,鼓励的话,应该是会赢得比赛,故选C。2句意:露西谢了,很高兴,但很担心。relaxed放松;worried担心;surprised惊讶;bored厌烦;根据“wondering if her dog, Senator, who she got for her 11th birthday and never away from her for a week, would be looked after well.”可知,她很担心她的狗,故选B。3句意:他梦想着如果能证明自己,就能拥有自己的宠物。prove证明;teach教;serve服务;devote奉献;根据“d

    40、reaming of getting his own pet if he could.himself.”以及“I just wanted to be responsible so I could get a dog”可知,是要证明自己才能拥有自己的宠物,故选A。4句意:如果你能进决赛,我们会来看你的。finals决赛;plans计划;changes改变;tasks任务;根据“Youll.the spelling bee!”以及“back to tell her failure in the second round(轮次)”可知,Lucy在参加一场比赛,这里说的是进入决赛,故选A。5句意:露西

    41、纠正斯科特说。punished惩罚;warned警告;improved提高;corrected纠正;根据“See you in a w-e-a-k.”以及“W-e-e-k”可知,前面因为week这个单词拼错了,后面应该是纠正,故选D。6句意:斯科特每天早上很早就起来喂Senator,并留下纸条提醒爸爸,之后斯科特继续睡觉。wake醒来;respect尊重;praise表扬;remind提醒;根据“leaving a note”以及“Scott continued to sleep”可知,留下纸条是为了提醒爸爸,故选D。7句意:中途,露西打电话告诉了她在第二轮投票中的失败。flew飞;moved

    42、移动;called打电话;went去;根据“back to tell her failure in the second round(轮次) and asked, “Hows Senator doing?” ”可知,Lucy比赛还没有结束,应该是打电话回来问情况,故选C。8句意:但是当露西回来时,她发现异样。wrong错误的,不正常的;opposite相反的;common普通;same相同的;根据“He only started feeling sick this morning”可知,Lucy回来发现宠物有些不正常了,故选A。9句意:斯科特感到内疚,但也很困惑,因为他一直是一个严格的方向追随

    43、者。lucky幸运的;crazy疯狂的;guilty内疚的;silly愚蠢的;根据“He only started feeling sick this morning.”可知,他照顾着宠物,而现在宠物不好了,他应该是感到内疚,故选C。10句意:胃疼得厉害!stomachache胃/腹痛;headache头痛;toothache牙痛;backache背痛;根据“I only fed him two scoops of dog food every morning.”以及“I only fed him two scoops of dog food every morning.”可知,应该是吃的方面

    44、不对,是胃痛。故选A。11句意:斯科特尖叫道:“爸爸!你又喂他了?你没看我的便条吗?上面说我喂过他了!”nodded点头;smiled微笑;cheered欢呼;screamed尖叫;根据“I only fed him two scoops of dog food every morning.”以及“Dad! You fed him again? Didnt you read my note? It says Ive fed him!”可知,对于爸爸的行为,斯科特应该是感到震惊,应该是尖叫到,故选D。12句意:但为什么他总是看起来很饿?never从不;always总是;sometimes有时;s

    45、eldom很少;根据“Alls fish that comes to his net!”以及语境可知,爸爸不明白狗为什么吃了两顿还是看上去总是很饿的样子,故选B。13句意:我只是想负起责任,这样我下次生日就能养条狗了。interview采访;term学期;competition比赛;birthday生日;根据“said Scott, dreaming of getting his own pet if he could.himself.”以及“You have a few months to practise before you get one for your birthday.”可知,斯

    46、科特也想在下一个生日的时候有一条自己的宠物狗,故选D。14句意:没关系。我要教你如何拼写,为明年的拼字比赛训练自己。train训练;enjoy喜欢;explain解释;recommend推荐;根据“myself for next years spelling bee”可知,Lucy教斯科特拼写也是为了训练自己,故选A。15句意:斯科特突然大笑起来,兴奋地伸手抚摸Senator。bravely勇敢地;excitedly激动地;politely礼貌地;patiently耐心地;根据“You have a few months to practise before you get one for y

    47、our birthday.”可知,斯科特想象着自己也能得到宠物狗非常兴奋,故选B。16D17A18B19C20B21D22A23B24A25B26A27B28D29C30B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在父亲节这天对父亲发脾气之后,父亲出了车祸,作者想起自己早上恶劣的话语感到万分后悔,于是悟出言语很有分量,人们应该慎言的感想。16句意:我的心情很糟糕。good好的;well好地;peaceful和睦的;terrible可怕的、很糟的。根据下文“Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invi

    48、ted me”可知,朋友相约去看电影却没叫上作者,作者当时的心情很糟糕。故选D。17句意:我正在房间里想办法让他们感到难过。thinking up想出(计划或主意);giving up放弃;looking up查找;taking up占用。根据上文“Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited me”可知,朋友相约去看电影却没叫上作者,作者当时的心情很糟糕,所以是要想办法让他们为此感到难过。故选A。18句意:那是我那天早上对他说的最后一句话。common普遍的;last最后的;carele

    49、ss粗心的;best最好的。根据下文“My friends called and invited me to go to the mall then went with them”可知,作者随后就和朋友一起出去了,所以这是那天早上和他说过的最后一句话。故选B。19句意:我的朋友打电话邀请我和他们一起去购物中心。led带领;encouraged鼓励;invited邀请;suggested建议。根据下文“I forgot to be angry with them and then went with them”可知,朋友一来邀请作者,作者就跟他们出去了。故选C。20句意:我忘了自己在生他们的气。

    50、strict严格的;angry生气的;pleased高兴的;happy快乐的。根据上文“I was in a terrible mood(情绪). Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited me”可知,之前作者还在生朋友的气,结果朋友一来邀请,就忘了还在生气的事。故选B。21句意:我发现桌子上有一张便条。letter信;diary日记;advice建议;note笔记、便条。根据下文“Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland

    51、Park Hospital”可知,这是一张便条,母亲在上面给作者留了言。故选D。22句意:爸爸出车祸了。accident车祸;illness疾病;examination检查;idea主意。根据下文“When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father”可知,父亲出了车祸。故选A。23句意:你父亲叫司机别管他。me我;him他;her她;you你。根据下文“If he had moved Daddy”可知,父亲让司机不要搬动他,故此处应用指代父亲的人称代词宾格him。故选B。24句意:我什么

    52、也没听到,除了那句可怕的话:离我远点。except除了;among在之中;towards朝着;besides除以外(还)。根据下文“How much had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?”可知,作者只听到了“Leave me alone”这句话,其他的都没听到。故选A。25句意:我爸爸说这些是为了救他自己。hide隐藏;save救;express表达;relax放松。根据下文“He didnt want to be hurt more”可知,父亲说那句话是为了救自己,不想伤得更重了。故选

    53、B。26句意:当我早些时候大声对他说那些话的时候,我究竟伤了他多深?when当时;until直到才;before在之前;if假如。根据主句和从句的动作来看,两件事是同时发生的,故应用when“当的时候”,故选A。27句意:几天之后,他终于能开口说话了。really真的;finally终于;suddenly突然地;immediately马上、立刻。根据上文“It was several days later that ”可知,几天之后,作者的父亲终于能开口说话了。故选B。28句意:我是说我那天对你说的话。how怎么样;why为什么;where哪里;what什么。从句中“I said”后面缺宾语,

    54、故应用what引导宾语从句,故选D。29句意:那天的事我什么都不记得了。something一些事情;everything所有事情;nothing没有什么;anything任一事情。根据下文“I remember telling you good night the night before, though”可知,父亲记不起那天发生的事了,只记得前一晚的了。故选C。30句意:我们都有选择自己话语的能力。friends朋友;words话语;teachers教师;interests兴趣。根据上文“My English teacher once told me that words have grea

    55、t power. They can hurt or they can heal”可知,话语是有伤人或者治愈的能量的,而人们也有选择自己话语的能力。故选B。31C32A33B34D35A36B37D38A39C40D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了发生在自己和女儿之间的一个故事,通过这个故事,让作者决定在将来要更好地对待家人。故事揭示了我们很多人对家人付出太少的问题,进启发我们要爱家人爱家庭。31句意:我立刻向他道歉。考查代词辨析。say sorry to sb.向某人说对不起,介词to后接宾格代词;he和she都是主格代词,可排除。him他,her她;根据上文I ran

    56、into a stranger as he passed by me可知选C。32句意:我也很抱歉。考查副词辨析。四个选项都可表示“也”:A. 用于肯定句句末;B. 用于否定句句末;C. 多在动词前面修饰动词,D. 两者都不。本句是肯定句,根据句意语境,可知选A。33句意:那天晚些时候,当我做饭的时候,我女儿离我太近了。考查名词辨析。A. 儿子;B. 女儿;C. 母亲;D. 父亲。根据后文but with the daughter you love, you were unkind.可知选B。34句意:我转身去拿牛奶时,差点把她撞倒。考查不定代词辨析。little(与不可数名词连用)少量的,表

    57、否定;few(与复数名词连用)少量的,表否定;any一些,用于否定句、疑问句和if条件句;some一些,用于肯定句,修饰复数名词或不可数名词。本句是肯定句,milk(牛奶)是不可数名词;根据句意语法,可知选D。35句意:她伤心地走开了。考查副词辨析。A. sadly伤心地;B. happily高兴地;C. hardly几乎不,表否定;D. carelessly粗心地。根据上文“Move out of the way!” I shouted.和后文Have you seen the tears in her eyes可知女儿伤心地哭了,故选A。36句意:当你和陌生人打交道时,你很有礼貌,但对你爱

    58、的女儿,你却不友善。考查形容词辨析。A. 不礼貌的;B. 礼貌的;C. 愤怒的;D. 紧张的。but但是,表转折,连接并列结构,前后意义相反;根据下文but with the daughter you love, you were unkind.可知polite符合句意,故选B。37句意:女儿给你带了一些她自己摘的花。考查动词辨析。A. 拿走;B. 买;C. 借入;D. 带来。根据下文Youll find them in the kitchen by the door可知女儿给母亲带来一些花,ABC三项不合语境,故选D。38句意:你看见她眼里的泪水了吗?考查介词辨析。in在里面,表位置;wit

    59、h和,表伴随;for为,表目的或原因;of的,表所属。设空处做the tears(眼泪)的后置定语,根据句意语境,可知选A。39句意:然后我去了她的卧室,告诉她不应该对她大喊大叫。考查动词短语辨析。A. 看着;B. 嘲笑;C. 对着叫喊;D. 指着。根据句意语境,联系前文“Move out of the way!”I shouted.可知选C。40句意:如果我们可以对陌生人有礼貌,为什么我们不能对我们爱的人做同样的事呢?考查疑问词辨析。A. 如何,表方式;B. 什么,表事情;C. 哪个,表事物;D. 为什么,表原因。本句是if条件句,根据句意语境,可知ABC三项意思不合语境,故选D。【点睛】完

    60、形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。本文从词汇短语方面看,考查了介词、动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词、疑问词和短语搭配,没有太难的单词出现,都是日常学习中常见的中考高频词汇,如:sadly伤心地; happily高兴地; hardly几乎不; carelessly粗心地;son儿子; daughter女儿; mother母亲; father父亲等等。第7题需要区别四个词即可选出, A. 拿走;B. 买;C. 借入;D. 带来。第9题需要四个动词短语意思都认识即可选出,looked at看着; laughed at嘲笑; shouted

    61、at对着叫喊; pointed at指着。第10题需要注意上下文衔接,注意语境,此题易错。41B42C43B44A45C46D47C48B49A50D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一对夫妇破产后,丈夫整天忙着工作,对妻子照顾少,妻子觉得他不爱她了。丈夫总是先洗澡,不让她先洗。妻子为此感到难过。后来她在电脑上看见丈夫的日记才知道,丈夫自己先洗澡,是想让浴室更暖和些,这样她再洗澡就会暖和些。41句意:所以她认为:“他不再爱我了,他只是想着他的工作。考查连词及语境的理解。A. Because因为,B. So所以,C. Unless除非,D. If如果。”根据前文的The husband worked d

    62、ay and night but with low care of his wife.可知,丈夫整天工作,对妻子照顾少,所以妻子认为他不爱她了。此处表示结果,用连词so,故选B。42句意:所以她认为:“他不再爱我了,他只是想着他的工作。”考查代词及语境的理解。A. my 我的,B. her她的,C. his他的,D. our我们的。根据主语he可知此处表示他的工作,故选C。43句意:一天,她想要洗澡,但是她的丈夫在门口拦住了她。考查名词及语境的理解。A. walk散步,B. shower淋浴,C. look 样子,面容,D. rest休息。根据后文的I was always taking th

    63、e shower first,可知此处表示洗澡,take a shower洗澡,故选B。44句意:在一个下雨天,她找不到事情做,然后打开电脑。考查介词及语境的理解。A. on在上面,B. up向上,C. down向下,D. off离开。turn on打开,turn up出现,turn down拒绝,turn off关上,根据it was his diary on the computer:可知此处看见电脑上他的日记,故表示打开了电脑,故选A。45句意:今天,我很累,她问我为什么我总是先洗澡,我说我累了。考查代词及语境的理解。A. what什么,B. when何时,C. why为什么,D. ho

    64、w如何。根据前文的Why not let me first, she asked.可知,表示为什么,故选C。46句意:我不如以前富有!考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sad悲伤的,B. satisfied满意的,C. poor贫穷的,D. rich富有的。根据前文的In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy,可知,他们破产了,因此不如以前富有,故选D。47句意:我发现如果一个人先洗澡,房间里会变得更暖和些。考查动词及语境的理解。A. explained解释,B. sugge

    65、sted建议,C. found找到,发现,D. said说。此处表示我发现的事情,故选C。48句意:我发现如果一个人先洗澡,房间里会变得更暖和些。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. cooler 更凉爽的,B. warmer 更温暖的,C. hotter更热的,D. colder更冷的。根据后文的When she took the shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher.可知浴室里的温度高一点,因此表示更暖和些,故选B。49句意:所以我总是先冲进浴室。考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. rushed into冲进

    66、去,B. rushed out of奔出,C. waited outside等在外面,D. stayed outside呆在外面。根据前文的I7 that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little 8.可知我先洗澡,浴室里会更暖和些,根据I can give her 1 love.可知丈夫想要让妻子暖和些,因此总是先冲进浴室,故选A。50句意:我不能给她更多,但至少,我可以给她1的爱。考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. at most最多,B. at first第一,C. at last 最后,D. at le

    67、ast至少。根据I cant give her more,可知我给不了她更多,因此表示至少可以让她更暖和些,故选D。【点睛】根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题6,句意:我不如以前富有!根据前文的In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy,可知,他们破产了,因此不如以前富有,故选D。51A52D53C54A55D56C57B58A59D60B61C62B63A64B65D【解析】【分析】这

    68、篇短文主要讲述了作者通过发生在自己身上的一些琐碎的事,向读者诠释了什么叫父爱如山。51句意:我不知道为什么他在家而不是妈妈,但我是我朋友中唯一一个有爸爸在身边的人。instead of代替,而不是;because of由于原因;next to紧挨着;thanks to幸亏,多亏。根据“but I was the only one of my friends who had dad around.”可知,此处是为什么爸爸在家而不是妈妈,故选A。52句意:在我上学的时候,爸爸为我做了很多事情。some一些;much许多;few很少;many许多。根据下文“He would always makef

    69、or me to take to school. There would be a napkin(餐巾纸)with “I love you”on it.”,so many加名词复数形式,表示如此多的;此处是爸爸为我做了很多事情,故选D。53句意:他总是为我做午饭带我去学校。sugar糖;meal饭;lunch午饭;salad沙拉。根据“take to school”可知,此处是为我做午饭带我去学校,故选C。54句意:会有一张写着“我爱你”的餐巾。written写;shown出示,显示;found找到;appeared出现。根据“with “I love you”可知,此处是餐巾纸上写着“我爱你

    70、”,故选A。55句意:他总是说些傻话来逗我笑,让我知道他爱我。change改变;dream梦想;grow种植;smile微笑。根据“He always had some silly saying”可知,此处是作者爸爸是为了让作者笑,故选D。56句意:我很自豪有他做我的父亲。patient有耐心的;worried担心的;proud骄傲的;angry生气的。根据“My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love.”可知,此处是我很自豪有他做我的父亲。故选C。57句意:我以为当我离家去上大学时,这些信息就

    71、会停止。raise筹集;stop停止;keep保持;change改变。根据“But my friends and I were glad that his messages continued.”可知,此处是作者认为这些信息会停止,故选B。58句意:我给他打了很多电话,我们开始了一个我们呆在一起仪式。we我们;he他;I我;they他们。根据“that stayed with us.”可知,此处是我们开始一个仪式,故选A。59句意:在我说再见后,他总是说,“Angie?我爱你”。 Because因为;Though尽管,虽然;Unless除非;After在之后。根据“he always said

    72、, “Angie?” “Yes,dad?” “I love you.” “I love you , too, dad.”可知,此处是说了再见以后,故选D。60句意:并且当他们得知他得了癌症时,他们寄给他一张他们都签名的卡片。But但是;And和,又;So因此;Or否则,要不然。根据“My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the Universe.”可知和下文之间是并列关系,用and连接,故选B。61句意:并且当他们得知他得了癌症时,他们寄给他一张他们都签名的卡片。cake蛋糕;flower花;card卡片;book书。根据“that they

    73、all signed.”可知,此处是寄给他一张他们都签名的卡片。故选C。62句意:他教会了我们所有人关于父亲的爱。with带有,具有;about关于;of的;to到。teach sb. about sth.“教给某人关于某方面的事”,故选B。63句意:如果我的朋友开始送餐巾纸给他们的孩子,我不会感到惊讶。children孩子们;mothers母亲;friends朋友;neighbours邻居。根据“my friends started sending napkins”可知,如果我的朋友开始送餐巾纸给他们的孩子们,故选A。64句意:他病得越来越重,我记得回家了。wanted想要;decided决

    74、定;started开始;remembered记住。根据“As he was growing sicker”可知,父亲病的越来越严重,作者决定回家陪父亲,故选B。65句意:他去世前几天,我和他单独在医院里。room房间;house房子;garden花园;hospital医院;根据“before he died.”可知,此处是作者在医院陪父亲,故选D。66C67B68C69A70B71A72B73C74B75A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和妈妈之前在购物时有很多争吵,在作者订婚时为了寻找一件婚纱,因为妈妈的一句表扬而忘记之前所有的不愉快的故事。66句意:然而,我妈妈经常说我需要大一号的。so

    75、因此;but但是;however然而。“To me, if it zips, it fits”与“usually says I need a bigger size”是转折关系,且此空后有逗号隔开,应填副词however,故选C。67句意:当我十几岁的时候,我想穿得像我的朋友,但我的体型让我不可能。behave表现;dress穿;shop购物。根据“but my body size made it impossible”可知,想像朋友一样穿衣服,故选B。68句意:为了避免争吵,我们不再一起去购物了。continue继续;keep保持;avoid避免。根据“we stopped going sh

    76、opping together”可知,不再一起去购物是为了避免争吵,故选C。69句意:这种情况一直持续到我订婚,需要找一件婚纱。until直到;after在之后;since自从。根据“This continued I got engaged”可知,这种情况一直持续到订婚,故选A。70句意:没有她,去找一件婚纱就像带她一起去一样可怕。exciting兴奋的;scary可怕的;good好的。根据“Looking for a wedding dress without her seemed as as taking her with me”可知,作者认为没妈妈陪同寻找一件婚纱和让妈妈跟着自己逛街一样

    77、可怕,故选B。71句意:我真得需要我的妈妈。really真得;hardly几乎不;possibly可能地。根据“But I knew it was such an important moment in my life”可知,订婚对于作者来说是人生中一个重要的时刻,真得很需要妈妈,故选A。72句意:当我试穿一件简单的白色连衣裙时,我看到妈妈眼中的泪水。held on举办;tried on试穿;turned on打开。根据“a simple white dress”及“I saw tears in my moms eyes”可知,当作者试穿婚纱时,妈妈感动得哭了,故选B。73句意:没有什么比这更

    78、使我震惊的了。Something某事;Everything一切;Nothing没什么事。否定词+比较级,表示最高级的含义,所以此空应填否定词nothing,故选C。74句意:在那一刻,我们过去在购物时发生的所有争吵都烟消云散了。chatting聊天;shopping购物;playing玩耍。根据“To arguments, we stopped going shopping together”可知,就在这时,曾经和妈妈因为购物而产生的争吵都消散了,故选B。75句意:在这几个星期里,我和妈妈还找到了最适合我们购物关系的东西。weeks周;months月;years年。根据“A few weeks and many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress”可知,此处指在这几周的时间里,故选A。

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