专题38 家庭关系-备战2022中考英语完形填空话题分类训练(中考真题 各地模拟题).docx
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1、备战2022中考英语完形填空话题分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)专题38 家庭关系Passage 1(2021江苏南通中考真题)“SPELL CHAMPION, ”Scott told his older sister.“C-h-a-m-p-i-o-n.”Unsure about it, Scott still cheered, “Youll _1_ the spelling bee!”Lucy thanked, happy but _2_ , wondering if her dog, Senator, who she got for her 11th birthday and never
2、away from her for a week, would be looked after well.“Well keep him perfectly, ” said Scott, dreaming of getting his own pet if he could _3_ himself.The loudspeaker in the railway station announced the upcoming departure(出发). Dad wished Lucy good luck, “If you make the _4_ , well come to see you.”“S
3、ee you in a w-e-a-k.”“W-e-e-k, ”Lucy _5_ Scott and said, “Bye!”Each morning Scott woke up early to feed Senator, leaving a note to _6_ Dad, after that Scott continued to sleep. Scott even gave Senator a timely bath, during which he hoped Dad could notice how responsible(负责任的) he was with unwilling S
4、enator.Halfway Lucy _7_ back to tell her failure in the second round(轮次) and asked, “Hows Senator doing?”“Excellent!” Scott bragged.But when Lucy returned, she found it _8_ “He only started feeling sick this morning.”Scott felt _9_ but confused(困惑的), for hed been a strict direction-follower.They cam
5、e to the veterinarians(动物诊所). After the examination, Lucy was angry, “A terrible _10_ ! How could Senator have such a rapid two pounds in weight?”Dad said, “I only fed him two scoops of dog food every morning.”Scott _11_ , “Dad! You fed him again? Didnt you read my note? It says Ive fed him!”It took
6、 Lucy a moment to understand before asking Scott how to spell fed.“F-e-e-d? Scott! Fed is spelled f-e-d. But your note says f-e-e-d, telling Dad to feed the dog!”“So Senator was fed twice?” Dad asked, “But why did he _12_ seem hungry?”“Alls fish that comes to his net!” Lucy looked down at Senator wh
7、o was wagging his tail. “Lets see how you like eating Doggie Diet for a month!”Senators tail drooped.Scott said sorry, “I just wanted to be responsible so I could get a dog for my next _13_ .”“Its OK. Ill teach you how to spell to _14_ myself for next years spelling bee.” Lucy handed Scott the red l
8、eash to walk Senator.“You have a few months to practise before you get one for your birthday.” Dad added.Scott burst into laughter and reached down to pet Senator _15_ .“Having a little brother isnt so bad, ” Lucy told Senator, “if you show him whos b-o-s-s!”1AattendBfinishCwinDcancel2ArelaxedBworri
9、edCsurprisedDbored3AproveBteachCserveDdevote4AfinalsBplansCchangesDtasks5ApunishedBwarnedCimprovedDcorrected6AwakeBrespectCpraiseDremind7AflewBmovedCcalledDwent8AwrongBoppositeCcommonDsame9AluckyBcrazyCguiltyDsilly10AstomachacheBheadacheCtoothacheDbackache11AnoddedBsmiledCcheeredDscreamed12AneverBal
10、waysCsometimesDseldom13AinterviewBtermCcompetitionDbirthday14AtrainBenjoyCexplainDrecommend15AbravelyBexcitedlyCpolitelyDpatientlyPassage 2(2015山西中考真题)Yesterday is Fathers Day. Many things happening between my father and me crowded my mind. But one thing made a deep impression on me.It was a Sunday
11、morning, and I was in a _16_ mood(情绪). Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadnt invited me. I was in my room _17_ ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride today, Beck? Its a beautiful day.”“No! Leave me alone!” Those were the _18_ words I said
12、 to him that morning.My friends called and _19_ me to go to the mall with them a few hours later. I forgot to be _20_ with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a _21_ on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an _22_. Please meet us at Highland P
13、ark Hospital.”When I reached the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit my father and his injuries were extensive(大面积的). “Your father told the driver to leave _23_ alone and just call 911, thank God! If he had moved Daddy, ”My mother may have said more, but I didnt hear. I didnt hear any
14、thing _24_ those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them in order to _25_ himself. He didnt want to be hurt more. How much had I hurt him _26_ I shouted out those words at him earlier in the day?It was several days later that he was _27_ able to have a talk. I held his hand gently, afraid o
15、f hurting him.“Daddy I am so sorry ”“Its okay, sweetheart. Ill be okay.”“No,” I said, “I mean about _28_ I said to you that day. You know, that morning?”He looked at me and said, “Sweetheart, I remember _29_ about that day, not before, during or after the accident. I remember telling you good night
16、the night before, though.” He managed a weak smile.My English teacher once told me that words have great power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈). And we all have the power to choose our _30_. I am going to do that very carefully from now on.16AgoodBwellCpeacefulDterrible17Athinking upBgiving upClo
17、oking upDtaking up18AcommonBlastCcarelessDbest19AledBencouragedCinvitedDsuggested20AstrictBangryCpleasedDhappy21AletterBdiaryCadviceDnote22AaccidentBillnessCexaminationDidea23AmeBhimCherDyou24AexceptBamongCtowardsDbesides25AhideBsaveCexpressDrelax26AwhenBuntilCbeforeDif27AreallyBfinallyCsuddenlyDimm
18、ediately28AhowBwhyCwhereDwhat29AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything30AfriendsBwordsCteachersDinterestsPassage 3(2019云南中考真题)One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said sorry to _31_ immediately. He replied with a smile and said,“Im sorry,_32_.I wasnt watching out for you.”Later that da
19、y,when I was cooking,my_33_was too close to me When I turned to get_34_milk,I nearly knocked her over.“Move out of the way!”I shouted.She walked away_35_.But I didnt feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me.“While dealing with a stranger, you were_36_,b
20、ut with the daughter you love,you were unkind. Your daughter_37_you some flowers she picked herself.You ll find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears_38_her eyes?”I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her shouldnt have_39_her. She kissed me o
21、n my cheek and said, “Its OK, mom. I love you anyway.”If we can be polite to strangers,_40_cant we do the same for the ones we love?31AheBsheChimDher32AtooBeitherCalsoDneither33AsonBdaughterCmotherDfather34AlittleBfewCanyDsome35AsadlyBhappilyChardlyDcarelessly36AimpoliteBpoliteCangryDnervous37AtookB
22、boughtCborrowedDbrought38AinBwithCforDof39Alooked atBlaughed atCshouted atDpointed at40AhowBwhatCwhichDwhyPassage 4(2018贵州遵义中考真题)In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy, The husband worked day and night but with low care of his wife. _41_ she thought, He d
23、oesnt love me any more, he just thinks about _42_ work.One day, she wanted to take a _43_, but her husband stopped her at the door, Let me take it first, OK? Why not let me first, she asked. I was tired, you take it later, OK? She was very sad.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned _44_
24、his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears it was his diary on the computer:Today, I was quite sad, she asked me _45_. I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasnt as _46_ as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I_47_
25、 that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little _48_. So I always _49_ the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher. I cant give her more, but _50_, I can give her 1 love.41ABecauseBSoCUnlessDIf42AmyBherChisDour43Awalk
26、BshowerClookDrest44AonBupCdownDoff45AwhatBwhenCwhyDhow46AsadBsatisfiedCpoorDrich47AexplainedBsuggestedCfoundDsaid48AcoolerBwarmerChotterDcolder49Arushed intoBrushed out ofCwaited outsideDstayed outside50Aat mostBat firstCat lastDat leastPassage 5(2021辽宁大东二模)He was 50 years old when I was born. I did
27、nt know why he was home _51_ mom, but I was the only one of my friends who had dad around.Dad did so _52_ things for me during my school years. He would always make _53_ for me to take to school. There would be a napkin(餐巾纸)with “I love you”_54_on it. He always had some silly saying to make me _55_a
28、nd let me know that he loved me. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so _56_ to have him as my father.I thought the messages would _57_ when I left home for college. But my friends and I were glad that his messages continued. I called him a lot and _58_ st
29、arted a ritual(仪式)that stayed with us._59_ I said good-bye, he always said, “Angie?” “Yes,dad?” “I love you.” “I love you , too, dad.”My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the Universe.” _60_ when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a _61_ that they all signed. He taught all of
30、 us _62_ a fathers love. I wouldnt be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their _63_ . He inspired them to express their own love.As he was growing sicker, I _64_ to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the _65_ a few days before he died. We he
31、ld hands and watched TV. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.”51Ainstead ofBbecause ofCnext toDthanks to52AsomeBmuchCfewDmany53AsugarBmealClunchDsalad54AwrittenBshownCfoundDappeared55AchangeBdreamCgrowDsmile56ApatientBworriedCproudDangry
32、57AraiseBstopCkeepDchange58AweBheCIDthey59ABecauseBThoughCUnlessDAfter60AButBAndCSoDOr61AcakeBflowerCcardDbook62AwithBaboutCofDto63AchildrenBmothersCfriendsDneighbours64AwantedBdecidedCstartedDremembered65AroomBhouseCgardenDhospitalPassage 6(2020湖南长沙市雅礼实验中学一模)When shopping for clothes, my mother and
33、 I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, _66_, usually says I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to _67_ like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me, or that I needed a bigger size, all I hea
34、rd was that my body was wrong.To _68_ arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued _69_ I got engaged (订婚) and needed to find a wedding dress. I could have just bought it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. Looking for a wedding dress without her see
35、med as _70_ as taking her with me. But I knew it was such an important moment in my life, and I _71_ needed my mom.And so the day came. As I _72_ a simple white dress, I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. _73_ could have shocked me more. This dress didnt zip up at the back
36、 and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all those arguments wed had while _74_ in the past were laid to rest.We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks a
37、nd many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress. And during those few _75_, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.66AsoBbutChowever67AbehaveBdressCshop68AcontinueBkeepCavoid69AuntilBafterCsince70AexcitingBscaryCgood71AreallyBhardlyCpossibly72Aheld onBtried onCtu
38、rned on73ASomethingBEverythingCNothing74AchattingBshoppingCplaying75AweeksBmonthsCyears 参考答案:1C2B3A4A5D6D7C8A9C10A11D12B13D14A15B【解析】【分析】文章讲述了Lucy参加拼写比赛,不得不把自己的宠物留给家人照顾,在弟弟和爸爸的照顾下,因为给宠物喂的太多,而体重骤增,而弟弟只是为了表现自己,希望下一个生日也能有自己的宠物狗。1句意:你会赢得拼字比赛的。attend参加;finish完成;win赢得;cancel取消;根据“Unsure about it, Scott st
39、ill cheered”可知,鼓励的话,应该是会赢得比赛,故选C。2句意:露西谢了,很高兴,但很担心。relaxed放松;worried担心;surprised惊讶;bored厌烦;根据“wondering if her dog, Senator, who she got for her 11th birthday and never away from her for a week, would be looked after well.”可知,她很担心她的狗,故选B。3句意:他梦想着如果能证明自己,就能拥有自己的宠物。prove证明;teach教;serve服务;devote奉献;根据“d
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