吉林省吉林市2018年初中毕业班第二次阶段性教学质量检测英语试题(答案不全).docx

1、吉林市2019-2019学年度初中毕业年级第二次阶段性教学质量检测一、基础知识（15分）I. 句意填词 （5分）1. What bad _! It is snowing so heavily in spring. 2. Im crazy! The math problem is too_ for me to work out. 3. Hurry up, _ we cant catch the early bus, Victoria. 4. Children these days _ on their parents too much. They cant look after themselv

2、es . 5. Excuse me! Does Mary sit here? -Sorry. This is my seat. _ is in the second row. II. 单项选择 （10分）6. -What can I do for you? I want _ iphone X for my son as useful gift. A. a; an B. the; a C. an; a7. Jack, why were you late for school? There was _ with my bike. So I had to repair it halfway. A.

3、something wrong B. anything wrong C. wrong something 8. WeChat makes a big _ to our life because we can communicate with others easily. A. decision B. choice C. difference 9. The fire in Jilin on April 25 was caused by electric cars and it spread fast in a short time. _, no one was hurt. A. Luckily

4、B. Sadly C. Suddenly 10. I am so happy that you invite me_ the opening ceremony. A. attending B. to attend C. attend 11. Nowadays, movie tickets can _ online. Its very convenient. A. buy B. be bought C. are bought 12. Mom, where are my shoes? Under your bed. You should _your things. A. put down B. p

5、ut on C. put away 13. Lisa, were leaving in five minutes. Are you ready? No, I _my jeans and raincoat yet. A. dont pock B. didnt pack C. havent pack. 14.Sam, what are you looking for? Im looking for the magazine _came out last Sunday. A. what B. that C. who 15. _ wonderful speech President Xi gave a

6、t Beijing Normal University, I really admire him. A. How B. What a C. What二、交际运用（共15分） III. 完成对话 （方框中有一个选项是多余的）（5分）A. Thanks for telling me so much. B. I want to give some beautiful wallets from Suzhou as gifts to my host family. C. And you arent expected to open an umbrella in a house. D. In China,

7、 well receive lucky money. E. Could you please tell me where you are going? F. What s the traditional food?A= Lin Tao B= Betty A: Betty, Im going to England on my student exchange program.16._ B: In our country, you mustnt give anyone an empty wallet. It means theyll have no money. A: Oh, my god. I

8、almost make mistakes. Can you tell me more customs in England? B: Okay. Its very unlucky to put new shoes on the table. 17. _ That will make the host family very afraid because it means someone will die. A: Its really necessary to know local customs in a new country. 18. _B: Youre welcome. When are

9、you going there? A: I will fly to London on Dec 20th. And Im excited to have a Christmas dinner with my host family in the evening. B: In England, Christmas dinner is usually eaten at noon. A: Oh, I see. 19. _ B: A roast turkey with vegetables. And we usually eat fruity Christmas pudding (布丁) for de

10、ssert. By the way, you can find Christmas gifts on the tree. A: That s great. I like gifts. 20. _ Thats our favorite Spring Festival gift. B: What is it? A: Lucky money is the money that is traditionally given in red bags to young people. B: Thats interesting. IV. 补全对话 （每空词数不限）（10分）A: Hi, Kevin. Do

11、you know the 2019 FIFA World Cup will start soon? B: No, I havent read the sports news for to long time. 21._ will it be held? A: It will be held between June 14 and July 15 in Russia. A lot of football fans are going to watch the wonderful matches. Many football stars will go to the game, too. B: T

12、hat sounds great. 22. _is it held? A: Every four years. I am going to Russia on June 30 after the exam. B: Really? How are you going there? A: I am going to take the plane to Moscow. B: 23. _ ?A: It is about 8 hours flight. Can you go with me? B: Id love to, but I have to take a piano class and it w

13、ont end until July 10. A: 24. _! But you can watch the games on TV. B: Yes. And I really hope you will 25. _ there. A: Thanks. And I will share toy happy experience with you when I come back. 三、阅读（共50分）A. surprised B. moved C. poor D. good E. continued F. life G. to H. who I. to rest J. on K. only L

14、. wellV. 短文填空 （方框中有两个选项是多余的） （10分）One day, a king was traveling in his own country. He saw a farmer 26. _ was working to hard that he didnt notice a snake coiling around(缠绕着) his leg. The king shouted, Farmer, there is a snake on your leg! The farmer shook the snake off and 27. _his work. The king w

15、as 28._ by this and asked, Dont you know that the snake can hurt you? Is your work more important than your 29. _ ? The farmer said, Your Majesty (陛下), if I dont work hard, my family will starve (挨饿) to death! Thats the 30. _ thing that I am afraid of. The king was 31. _ and decided to reward the fa

16、rmer with a lot of money. A year later, the king met the farmer again. The farmer was 32. _ dressed and looked a little heavier. The king saw that he had a bandage on his right hand. The king asked him, What happened 33. _ your hand? Your Majesty, the farmer replied, My finger was pricked (刺伤) by a

17、thorn (刺) on a pumpkin. The king was amazed, When you were 34. _ ,you were not afraid of a snakebite. But now you say that you need 35. _ after being pricked by a thorn! The farmer said, That was then, this is now! 26. _ 27. _ 28. _ 29. _ 30. _31. _ 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ 35. _VI. 阅读理解（40分） (A) Another r

18、oyal(王室的) baby has arrived in the United Kingdom. Kate, the Duchess of Cambridge, gave birth on Monday, April 23, 2019 to a healthy baby boy. It is the third child for her and her husband, Prince William. Monday was also St. Georges Day, Englands national day. But its impossible to give the baby tha

19、t name since his older brother already has it. The familys Kensington Palaces office announced the news. The palace said the baby was born at 11:01 a.m. and he weighed 3.8 kilograms. The palace also noted that mother and child were both doing well. The baby is a younger brother to 4-year-old Prince

20、George and Princess Charlotte. The baby was born at St. Marys Hospital in London. Since early April, reporters and fans of the royal family had been set up outside the hospital waiting for news of the princes birth. John Loughrey is a longtime royal-watcher. He waited outside the hospital for two we

21、eks. He said the baby would be very good for the country. British Prime Minister Theresa May congratulated the royal family on the birth. She wrote on Twitter, My warmest congratulations to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge on the birth of their baby boy. I wish them great happiness for the future.

22、The new baby is Queen Elizabeth IIs sixth great-grandchild. He is fifth in line to the British throne (王位), after his grandfather Prince Charles, his father Prince William and his sister and brother.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）36. When was the royal baby born? A. On Tuesday, May 23, 2019. B. On Wednesday, Jun

23、e 23, 2019. C. On Monday, April 23, 2019. D. On Monday, March 23, 2019. 37. Why is it impossible to give the baby name of George? A. Because nobody knows that name. B. Because the babys older brother already has that name. C. Because the baby has already had a name. D. Because the babys parents dont

24、 like that name. 38. Where was the baby born? A. At St. Mays Hospital in London. B. At St. Royal Hospital in London. C. At St. Princes Hospital in London.D. At St. Marys Hospital in London. 39. Who congratulated the royal family on Twitter? A. US President Donald Trump. B. The Duke and Duchess of Ca

25、mbridge. C. British Prime Minister Theresa May. D. Germanys Chancellor Angela Merkel. 40. How many great-grandchildren does Queen Elizabeth II have? A. Six. B. Five. C. Three. D. Two. （B）阅读下面的内容，从方框总选择适当的标题与所给的段落相匹配。（10分）A. Kids can play sports with special prostheses B. A special it made of delicio

26、us food C. Good news for exercise on weekends D. New types of soap were invented E. New world record of the Rubiks Cube speed-solving 41. Researchers from Loughborough University and the University of Sydney found that there were few differences in keeping healthy between doing sports every day and

27、only at the weekend. Weekend-only exercise is enough to help you five longer. You can lower the risk of dying from cancer diseases by 18 percent. 42. The NHS is looking to help kids who lost their arms or legs get into sport by providing them with special prostheses designed for sport. This is the f

28、irst time these prostheses will be available for kids on the NHS. They can help kids play different sports. 43. An American company made Rub-A-Way Stainless Steel Soap Bar. Its a piece of stainless steel shaped like a bar of soap. It can remove the smell of garlic, onions or fish from your hands. 44

29、. In Australia, a student cut 0.01seconds off the Rubiks Cube speed-solving world record. Feliks Zemdegs, 20, solved the famous toy in just 4.73 seconds. The world record before was set by a boy who sat next to him as he broke the record. 45. Is that a car? Yes. A chocolate car! A car made of chocol

30、ate was seen during the 18th Chocolate Salon in Paris, France. There were many lovely things made of chocolate, such chocolate flowers and chocolate grapes. The Salon was open for five days. And it attracted about 130,000 visitors.(C)At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In t

31、he morning, you are woken up by the singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ (器官) the ears. March 3 is Ear Care Day in the world. It helps us remember the importance of our cars and encourages us to take good care of them. You may wonder: how do the

32、ears work? The car has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear. The outer car is the part you can see. It collects sound around you. The sound then travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain. Your ears never stop working, even when you are as

33、leep! Your cars continue hearing sounds, but your brain just ignores (忽略) them. Thats why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of the night- your brain heard something, but you dont know what it was, since you were asleep. But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance, too.

34、 More surprisingly, ears even help with tasting food. Of course, you dont actually taste food with your ears. But there are nerves (神经) running through the middle car that connect the tongue (舌头) to the brain. If something is wrong with your ears, you may have a hard time telling different flavors (

35、味道) apart, according to the website of Peoples Daily. Since the ears are truly important organs with many functions (功能),veryone should make sure to protect their own ears as well as they can. 根据短文内容，判断正（T)，误（F）。（5分）46. As we all know, Ear Care Day is on March 3 in the world. 47. The ear has 2 parts

36、: the outer ear and the inner ear. 48. Your ears stop working when you are asleep, so you cant hear sounds. 49. Ears are important organs but they can only help us to hear. 50. Its difficult to tell different flavors apart if something is wrong with your ears. （D）从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。（5分）A.

37、I often argued with my parents about the rules they set for me. B. I think many Chinese people I know would agree with this idea. C. So of course, vve should follow their rules and try to make them happy.D. This is because they have had to do things they didnt want to, just because their parents tol

38、d them to.E. However, I think the translation parent worship（崇拜）” is easier to understand.After I came to China, I started hearing the word xiaoshun a lot. It is often translated into English as filial piety (孝顺) . 51 The basic (基本的) idea behind xiaoshun is that children should always listen to thei

39、r parents and do everything they can to make their parents happy. 52 I guess it is a nice idea, in theory. But I also have some Chinese friends who would disagree.53 _ For example, one of my good friends had to break up with her boyfriend because her parents thought he didnt earn enough money. In th

40、ese cases, it seems like xianshun is unfair. Most kids in the US, especially teenagers, would probably disagree with xiaoshun, too. In fact, arguing with ones parents and being rebellious (叛逆的) is common for US teens. 54 And I didnt always obey those rules. I think the best way is somewhere in the m

41、iddle. Most, if not all of us, love our parents and try our best to respect them. 55 On the other hand, parents should respect their kids as well and give them a reasonable amount of freedom and independence. (E)International Womens Day, which falls on March 8, has just passed. Its a good time for u

42、s to learn about some amazing women. No matter which fields (领域) they are in, they have all had great success. Anna Wintour, 68, UKWho is the most powerful person in the fashion world? It might be Anna Wintour, the editor-in-chief (总编) of fashion magazine Vogue. Wintour is very important in the fash

43、ion industry. Her opinions influence (影响) the designs of many famous clothing brands. There is even a popular movie based on her life The Devil Wears Prada.Hua Chunying, 47, China China has three Foreign Ministry spokespersons. Hua Chunying is the only woman among the three. Hua holds news conferenc

44、es (记者会) where she answers questions from both Chinese and foreign media. Hua is good at answering tough questions. Her work has won the hearts of mast Chinese.Oprah Winfrey, 64, US Oprah Winfrey had the longest-running TV talk show in the United States. Through her show, Winfrey won the trust of al

45、most the whole country. Winfrey has always cared about the rights (权利) of women and children. Some people love Winfrey so much that they think she should run for (竞选) president in the US.lvanka Trump, 36, US As the first daughter of the United States, Ivanka Trump may have become famous because of h

46、er father, US President Donald Trump. But she is also in a special position and she is using that position to make some changes. Ivanka is promoting (推进) STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) education and computer science. She thinks it is important for US children to learn them i

47、n the future.根据表格内容，完成下面的句子，每空不超过三个单词。（5分）56. Hua Chunying is the only _ spokesperson of the three ones in China. 57. Wintours opinions _ on the designs of many famous clothing brands. 58. It is important for the US children in the future _ STEM and computer science. 59. Winfrey won the trust of alm

48、ost the whole country _ her show. 60. Although the four women are in _ fields, they are all amazing and successful.(F)One day, a successful businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning. When he opened the door of his car, a black dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and b

49、it his leg! He was angry and threw a rock at the dog, although he was not able to hit it. When he reached his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers. During the meeting, he took out his anger on his managers. His managers were upset about this and took out their own anger on the pe

50、ople working under them. Gradually, the businessmans anger spread through the whole company. The businessman was still angry after returning home. His wife opened the door. She asked him, Why are you to late today? The man shouted at his wife, I didnt go to the office to play soccer, I went to work.

51、 So dont make me angry with your stupid questions. His wife was upset about being shouted at for no reason. She turned het- anger on their son, who was watching TV. This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now! She shouted. The son didnt know how to take out his anger. H

52、e walked out of his house and saw a yellow dog passing by. Then he picked up a rock and threw it at the dog. The dog ran away, barking in pain. Sometimes, when we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on others who are not to blame (责备) for our mood. This is not fair to others. That

53、s to say, we should learn to control our anger. 根据短文内容，回答问题。（10分）61. Where was the black dog which bit the businessman? _62. What did the businessman do after he reached his office? _63. Did the businessman become happy after he returned home?_ 64. Why did the son throw a rock at the yellow dog? _65

54、. What lesson do you learn from the passage?(No more than 10 words)_四、书面表达（20分）VII. A. 世界地球日即每年的4月22日，是一个享受自然、学习如何保护环境的好时机。目前，中国正处于高速发展的阶段。环境问题日益突出。作为初中生，我们应该每天从小事做起并使之成为日常习惯，从而共同减少环境压力。在享受大自然的同时也能享受科技高速发展带来的幸福生活。让我们行动起来吧！每空词数不超过三个。（5分）66. 22nd is World Earth Day. It is a time for us to enjoy nature

55、 and learn how to protect our environment. On this day, people usually get together 67._ the streets and parks in the city. However, our desire (渴望) to protect the earth should last longer than one day. We can try to do the following small things and make them our 68._ habits. When we go shopping, w

56、e should take our own bags 69._ using plastic ones. Turn off the lights when we leave a room to save electricity. Lets 70._ now!B. 亲爱的同学们，美好的初中生活即将结束。在临别之际，你一定难忘老师的谆谆教导，耐心的鼓励，以及他们风趣幽默的课堂。假如你的老师是Mr/Ms Li, 请以The teacher I will miss most 为题，写一篇短文。（15分）内容提示：1. 想念他/她的原因 2. 描述发生在你们之间的一件事 3. 你将会做什么来感谢他/她写作

57、要求：1. 词数90词左右，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。The teacher I will miss most_吉林市2019-2019学年度初中毕业年级第二次阶段性教学质量检测英语参考答案及补充答案I. 句意填词 （每题1分）本题非对即错1. weather 2. difficult/hard 3. or 4. depend 5. Hers / Marys IV. 补全对话 (说明：如果单词拼写错误，扣0.5分)21. When and where （When扣1分，Where扣1分， How long扣2分）22. How often 23. How far i

58、s it?/ How far is it from here to Moscow?/ How far is it from here/How far is it to Moscow?（如果只答： How far 扣1分， How long扣2分） 24. What a pity/Bad luck/Thats too bad / Thats terrible/ That sounds terrible./ That sounds too bad. ( 如果只写 Terrible 或者 Bad / Too bad/ So bad 扣1分)( What bad news! 扣2分 )25. enjo

59、y yourself/ have a good time/ have a great time/have fun/be happy（E）56-60 每小题 1 分。其中大小写、拼写错误，每处扣 0.5 分。 56. woman/female / woman Foreign Ministry (Foreign Ministry woman扣0.5分)57. have an influence/ have influences / have an effect ( make an influence 扣0.5分, influence扣0.5分)58. to learn/ to study （只写l

60、earn 给0.5分）59. through / because of60. different/ the four / the four different ( four扣0.5分)（F）说明：6165 题的答案使用完整和简略形式均可；标点符号、大小写、拼写错误， 每处扣 0.5 分。 61. Under the businessmans/his car. / It was under his car.62. He called/had a meeting of his managers. （如果后面多写内容扣0.5分）63. No. /No, he didnt. 64. Because h

61、e didnt know how to take out his anger/Because he wanted to take out his anger/Because he got angry with his mother./Because he got angry. (如果答成：Because he was not happy. 扣 1 分)65. We should learn to control our anger. （这个题只要答出不应该迁怒于他人，且表述正确即可以给分）四、书面表达(20 分) VIIA.每小题 1 分(共 5 分) 其中：大小写、拼写错误，每处扣 0.5 分。 66. April 67. to clean up/ to clean68. daily/everyday （因为小作文题目要求的汉字部分已经明确说出“使之成为日常习惯”，所以填写其他词都不给分，要求学生学会看题目要求）69. instead of 70. take action/ take actions （因为小作文题目要求的汉字部分已经明确说出“让我们行动起来吧”。所以填写其他词都不给分，要求学生学会看题目要求）书面表达：B 请阅卷老师注意：1. 不能因为书写不美观扣分。 2.字数不少于80字不扣分。 3. 按档给分。