吉林省长春吉大附中实验学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷.docx

1、“兴酣落笔摇五岳，意气风发凌九霄”长春吉大附中实验学校 2022级高一年级英语学科期末考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准

2、使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 I卷 选择题部分 (满分85分)第一部分 听力 (共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. How will the woman get to her destination?A. By train. B. By

3、taxi. C. By bus.2. What will the speakers do?A. Watch a movie. B. Contact Adam. C. Look for Adam.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a bus. B. At a restaurant. C. In a classroom.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The womans roommate. B. The womans sister. C. The womans work

4、mate.5. What does the man suggest the women do next?A. Pay the bill. B. Leave the store. C. Try on the jeans.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why did Ms. Jones leave t

5、he office early?A. She wanted to avoid bad traffic.B. She needed to attend a meeting.C. She had to deal with emergencies.7. What will the woman discuss with Ms. Jones?A. A meeting. B. A talk. C. A report.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why is the woman going to Chicago?A. To take a vacation. B. To visit her rela

6、tives. C. To go on a business trip.20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 1 / 109. How long does the train trip take at least?A. Two hours. B. Six hours. C. Sixteen hours.10. What does the man think of taking the train?A. It is time-wasting. B. It is interesting. C. It is frightening.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Which t

7、heater has a problem with the sound system?A. Theater C. B. Theater B. C. Theater A.12. What will the man do next?A. Sell tickets. B. Replace the wires. C. Screen the film.13. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Change the schedule. B. Speak to her manager. C. Take over at the ticket office.听第9

8、段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What does Kevin do?A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A businessman.15. How will the womans summer vacation be?A. Busy. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing.16. What does the man want to do during the summer vacation?A. Take more classes. B. Get a part-time job. C. Have a rest.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

9、17. What is the speakers opinion on her childhood life?A. It was difficult. B. It was dangerous. C. It was better than it is now.18. What did the speaker use to do during childhood?A. She stayed indoors. B. She played in the street. C. She looked after her house.19. Why didnt people use to lock thei

10、r doors in the past?A. There were hardly any thieves.B. There werent valuable things to steal.C. There were always people who watch over their homes.20. What was the best thing in the past according to the speaker?A. Life was slower and simpler.B. There were fewer traffic jams.C. People spent more t

11、ime together.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFootball: Designing the Beautiful GameWhether you are a crazy fan or sideline supporter, visitors to this exhibition will enjoy discovering the remarkable design stories behind the worlds beautiful game.What

12、to expectThe exhibition explores the story behind football, showing how design has been used to push the game to new limits. Take a journey through over 500 objects, films and interviews in sporting performance, equipment development and stadium design, and involve yourself in the stories of clubs a

13、nd game legends including Messi,20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 2 / 10Pel, George Best and Diego Maradona.Held by the Design Museum and the National Football Museum in Manchester, the show displays the master planning of the worlds most significant football stadiums, the design innovation used in todays e

14、quipment, howthe graphic design of team badges (徽章) and posters shapes a clubs identity and how grassroots efforts arepushing the sports commercialization.As the worlds most popular sport, football has a truly international committed fan base. It is estimated that more than half the population of th

15、e planet watched the FIFA World Cup in 2022. Join us for a rare insight into the people and processes that have made football what it is today.Ticket information Online booking is advised but tickets will also be available in the booking office. Last entry to the exhibition is 90 minutes before the

16、museum closes. Adult tickets are charged from 16 and student tickets from 12. Meanwhile, you can save 25% on familyand group tickets. Present your exhibition entry ticket for 10% off food and drink at London Grade Coffee on the ground floor.21. What can visitors do at the exhibition?A. Interview mas

17、ter designers. B. Put on football equipment.C. Make efforts to commercialize football. D. Learn about famous football players.22. How much should a couple with their 11-year-old son pay at least for admission?A. 25. B. 33. C. 44. D. 48.23. What will visitors enjoy with the ticket?A. A special discou

18、nt on goods at a caf. B. A chance to interview a game legend.C. A free visit to the National Football Museum. D. A free team badge of the club they like.BA few weeks ago, Catherine asked Thomas, her 7-year-old, what he would like to be when he grew up. “I wanted to be an astronaut when I was 6”, but

19、 then Thomas said he wanted to either run a dog hotel or be a Lego designer.As Catherine shared on the Internet: “The next day he appeared with a letter, written in his “best handwriting,”asking Lego if he could work for them.” He wisely shared that hed be available to help with designing Legos afte

20、r school, on weekends, and in the holidays and that his sister would be eager to do the same.His mom put the letter in the mail but also tried to manage his expectations. She told Thomas that while Legowould appreciate his letter, the company probably wouldnt respond. According to Catherine, “He loo

21、ked disheartened at my remarks and sank into the couch.”Then a package arrived from Christian Pau, the vice president and general manager of Lego U.K. and Ireland.Inside was a Lego kit, and a handwritten letter that said:20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 3 / 10Dear Thomas,Thank you so much for your letter.

22、It is great to see how excited you are for Lego building and your creations look fantastic!We would love your help to design even better products, but unfortunately all our product designers are sittingin Billund, which is in Denmark. We would still love to invite you to visit us in our Slough offic

23、e (together with your sister and parents) for a juice/tea/coffee and a tour of the building.My office is called “Dumbledores Office” like the box attached. Let us know what time works for you!All the best,Christian“Seeing my son light up with pride at the beautifully crafted letter,” Catherine wrote

24、, “was something I wont ever forget.” And neither will Thomas.We never know when our words or actions might make an impact on another person. Small actions, like a littleencouragement, a little acceptance, and a little praise, are flashing by and even insignificant to us, but are possiblylife-changi

25、ng for another person. Christian Pau didnt know how Thomas might react to his letter. In a broader sense, he doesnt know what Thomass future might hold. He simply took the time to respond.It was a small moment to him but potentially a huge moment for Thomas. As Catherine wrote, “Thankyou . for makin

26、g my son see that its always worth trying.”24. Why did Thomas write Lego a letter?A. To ask the company to buy him a dog. B. To request a space tour as an astronaut.C. To set up an animal shelter with its help. D. To offer to work for it as a part-time designer.25. How did Thomass feelings change in

27、 the story?A. Hopeful-Upset-Surprised. B. Disappointed-Hopeful-Satisfied.C. Ambitious-Content-Disappointed. D. Delighted-Doubtful-Depressed.26. What can we learn from Christian Pau?A. He was generous with his kindness. B. He wanted to change peoples lives.C. He devoted his time to hunting designers.

28、 D. He focused on every customers opinions.27. Which message was NOT given in this text?A. Faith moves mountains. B. Every attempt counts.C. A short cut is often a wrong cut. D. Dont underestimate your abilities.CA small group of paleontologists (古生物学家) recently discovered 10 species of ancient mamm

29、als previously unknown to science with the help of an enormous number of helpers at their dig site: ants.The study of ancient mammals throws new light on the diversity of mammals that existed in North Americaaround 33 million to 35 million years ago, when the climate was changing dramatically. It al

30、so pays attention to the harvester ants, with which researchers have long had a love-hate relationship. “The ants are not fantastic when theyre biting you,” said Samantha Hopkins, a professor of Earth Sciences at the University of Oregon. “But Ive got to appreciate them because they make my job a wh

31、ole lot easier.”Most species of harvester ants live in subterranean caves that sit beneath a small hill of dirt. They strengthenthe dirt by covering it with bits of rock and other tough materials. The ants have been known to travel over a hundred feet from their caves and to dig six feet deep in pur

32、suit of materials that help secure their caves. The materials include fossils. Harvester ants can carry materials 10 times to 50 times the weight of their body, although they do not weigh very much, so the heaviest fossil they can collect weighs less than the average pill.Given the size, harvester a

33、nt hills are hot spots for what scientists call microvertebrate (微型脊椎动物) fossils,which are animal fossils too small to see without a microscope. For over a century, scientists like Dr. Hopkins have found sediment (沉积物) off the sides of harvester ant hills in search of these fossils, making it easier

34、 to find large numbers of fossilized mammal teeth without spending hours in the field sifting through (仔细检查) sand and dirt.28. What is the function of the ants according to Samantha Hopkins?A. They bite people and spread diseases. B. They make his work easier sometimes.C. They maintain the diversity

35、 of mammals. D. They help farmers at the harvest time.29. What does the underlined word “subterranean” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Coastal. B. Urban. C. Underground. D. Mountainous.20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 4 / 1030. What can we learn about the harvester ants from the last two paragraphs?A. Their caves a

36、re miles deep. B. Materials with fossils are their food.C. They can carry pills around. D. Fossils may be found around their hills.31. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To compare two different species. B. To provide evidence for discoveries.C. To introduce a kind of ant as a helper. D. To promo

37、te awareness of mammal protection.DA flood hit Yellowstone National Park on June 13, 2022. The disaster was caused by a combination of unusually heavy rain and rapid snow melt. The high and fast water flows destroyed bridges and swept away entire roadways, leaving communities and homes isolated (隔绝的

38、). Fortunately, the approximately 10,000 park visitors were safely evacuated.The town of Gardiner, along the Montana-Wyoming border, was particularly hard hit. The floodwaters leftalmost 900 people with no power or water for many days. Gardiners economy, which heavily depends on the almost three-qua

39、rters of a million visitors who pass through the parks north gate annually, is likely to take a hit. The floodwaters severely damaged the main north entrance road to Yellowstone and could take years to rebuild.Park officials have begun work on improving an alternative road to Gardiner. This will ens

40、ure that localscan access food, supplies, and other essential emergency services. A limited number of tourists may also be allowed into Gardiner once the road is stable.Yellowstones north gate is closed indefinitely (无限期地). But the parks south gate opened to visitors onJune 22, 2022. Park officials

41、have started a new entry system to prevent overcrowding. It is based on the last number of the visitors vehicle license plate and the calendar date of the month. Cars with odd numbers can visit the park on odd days of the month, while those with even numbers can go on even days.Established in 1872,

42、Yellowstone is Americas oldest national park. The 3,472-square-mile reserve spans threestates and is home to a lot of unique wildlife. It is known for its natural beauty that includes mountains, rivers and lakes. The forces of fire and ice shaped the park over thousands of years.32. What can be infe

43、rred from the second paragraph?A. Gardiners economy would suffer a lot.B. Communities and homes were left in ruins.C. Almost 900 people were trapped in the park.D. The town of Gardiner was slightly affected.33. What can we learn from the text?A. Local people can get daily necessities from visitors.B

44、. The forces of flood and snow shaped the park over years.C. The park has adopted a new system to avoid overcrowding.D. More tourists may pack into the park for geological features.34. What can be the best title for the text?A. Flooding Has Caused Widespread Damage in the USB. Yellowstone National P

45、ark Was Closed due to FloodingC. Natural Beauty Makes Yellowstone Americas Oldest ParkD. Yellowstone National Park Partially Reopens After Flooding35. Where is this text most likely from?A. A guidebook. B. A news report. C. A research paper. D. A fiction.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

46、的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 5 / 10If youve ever been bitten by a mosquito, you know how frustrating their bites can be. 36 , creating anitch (痒) that once you start scratching only seems to get worse. Why does a mosquito bite itch and what can we do?Why does a mosquito bite itch?When

47、 a mosquito bites you, it pierces (刺入) the skin using a special mouthpart to suck up blood and injects saliva (唾液) into your skin. Mosquitoes saliva has lots of proteins in it, some of which our body recognizes asforeign, and our immune cells spring into action to try to fight them. 37 . Its actuall

48、y the bodys response tothe foreign mosquito protein. It is trying to fight. Thats why some people may only have a mild reaction to bites, while others, more sensitive to the foreign protein, react with large areas of swelling that are more painful.What helps resist the urge to scratch?“Dont scratch”

49、 is the advice that most experts and health professionals give. As hard and sometimes unrealistic as it can sound, scratching inflames (发炎) the skin, and the inflammation makes the skin itch more.“ 38 ,” warned Daniel Markowski, technical adviser for the American Mosquito Control Association, adding

50、that in extreme cases, people can scar (留下疤痕) themselves.Instead, there are dozens of creams and sprays that promise itch relief as well as home remedy (疗法). Choose whats right for you can often come down to trial and error. In general, all of the various anti-itch creams are very similar. There is

51、no scientific evidence these remedies work, and they can come with their own side effects.39 .40Some people can have serious allergic reactions to mosquitoes, although in practice it is rare, Vosshall said. If you experience severe symptoms such as breathing trouble, you should seek medical attentio

52、n immediately.A. What to do with a mosquito bite?B. When to seek medical attention?C. Its not the bite that causes the itchD. The bites will definitely cause severe allergiesE. The little red bumps swell up almost immediatelyF. Scratching can cause secondary infections and prolong the discomfortG. I

53、n fact, the best remedy to fight the itch is to prevent a bite in the first place第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Since young, Aisha Ismail has said she let labels (标签) define what she could be. “I was a black girl, from arefugee (难民) family,” Aisha said. “It seemed 41 I was only a

54、llowed to 42 in this predeterminedbox.”After a high school chemistry class 43 her to think about a career in science and gave her confidence inthe field, Aisha learned to live outside 44 and began making big plans for her future. Now she is about tobegin her freshman year at the University of Califo

55、rnia, planning to become a professor.Born and 45 in San Diegos City Heights neighbourhood, Aisha is the daughter of a Somali refugeecouple. 46 some might say Aishas success happened in spite of her background, she would say differentlythat her experiences shaped her and inspired her to be a(n) 47 ,

56、promising undergraduate that she is today.When Aisha was eight years old, her mother got a job by studying hard back in school in order to 48 thewhole family. That made Aisha realize that education could make a 49 to ones life.“I always want to be the 50 girl for my family,” Aisha said. “In my opini

57、on, you have to not even doyour best but two times better than everyone else. Thus I always try my hardest.”20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 6 / 10Aishas efforts 51 . The summer before her senior year of high school, she was 52 to theAmerican Chemical Society Project SEED Programme. “She brought both enthu

58、siasm and focus,” Botham, a researcher at this research institute, recalled. “She arrived every day ready to work, ready to learn and ready to rise tonew challenges 53 whether or not she had done anything similar. That was why she was selected.”When asked what advice she would give to others like he

59、r, Aisha warned them not to underestimate themselves.“Dont tell yourself that the scholarship is too 54 or this programme is too competitive or Ill never get intothis school,” she said. “I was not sure whether I could make it until I started seeing the admission letters 55in.”41. A. as if B. even if

60、 C. as soon as D. as long as42. A. cycle B. explore C. sleep D. establish43. A. warned B. ordered C. inspired D. asked44. A. subjects B. life C. jobs D. labels45. A. raised B. worked C. observed D. recovered46. A. Because B. While C. Once D. Whether47. A. affected B. famous C. enthusiastic D. fearfu

61、l48. A. abandon B. blame C. move D. support49. A. fortune B. difference C. shadow D. shelter50. A. richest B. favorite C. perfect D. luckiest51. A. made sense B. died down C. came to nothing D. paid off52. A. admitted B. devoted C. close D. equal53. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. instead

62、 of D. regardless of54. A. easy B. small C. far D. unnecessary55. A. joining B. flooding C. handing D. breaking第 II卷 非选择题部分 (满分65分)注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the Four Great Towers of China. 56 (sit) at the top

63、of Snake Hill,on the banks of the Yangtze River, this symbolic building is one of the 57 (great) landmarks in Wuhan.There are a number of legends 58 tell how the Yellow Crane Tower came into being. One of them is thestory of a wine merchant named Xin. It is believed that one day, 59 immortal being (

64、神仙) pretended hewas a poor man and got into Xins wine store. Xin, showing no judgement, 60 (offer) the man some freewine. The poor man came back day after day for several years and Xin always welcomed him with the same61 (warm). One day, as the poor man left the store, he took some orange peel and d

65、rew a picture of a craneupon the wall. He said if he clapped his hands, the crane would come down from the wall and dance for him.62 (surprise), what the poor man said was true. The dancing crane brought 63 much business toXin that he soon became a very wealthy man. About ten years 64 (late), the im

66、mortal being came back toXins store, called out the crane and left with it. 65 (honor) him and the crane, Xin built the YellowCrane Tower.第四部分 单元知识考查 (共四节，满分50分)第一节 单词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66. We will of course (调查) how an error like this could have occurred.67. We want the government (preserve) the

67、 character of the town while improving the facilities.68. The school uses a combination of modern and (传统的) methods for teaching reading.20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 7 / 1069. Even the smallest baby can (identity) its mother by her voice.70. He has sent off (申请表) for four different jobs.71. Look! They

68、(conduct) a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food at the gate.72. The discovery of the bones of (灭绝的) animals took all the researchers by surprise.73. Even more (alarm) is the increase in bullying in schools.74. The pond is just right for the fish, (measure) two meters across.75. The gov

69、ernment will not give in to (威胁).第二节 短语填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)76. Considering the interest of his own company, he refused _.come along be native to relate to take part ingive way lead to turn to contribute toon earth on average make progress concerned about77. Would you be kind enough _ our collectio

70、n for the poor?78. Why _ did he want to go to such a place?79. Its time for him _ serious medical care.80. The evidence _ a different conclusion has not been exposed to the public.81. She will take it if the right opportunity _.82. The doctors have been working tirelessly and fortunately they _ sinc

71、e last week.83. Students spend 30 minutes on English homework _ every day.84. _ this burning issue, the President had a sleepless night.85. How many countries _ the 24th Olympic Winter Games last February?第三节 词性转换 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)86. create _ (adj.)87. press _ (n.)88. balance _ (adj.均衡的)89. legal

72、 _ (opp.反义词)90. appear _ (n.)91. admire _ (n.钦佩)92. reserve _ (n.)93. breath _ (v.)94. refer _ (n.)95. determine _ (n.决心)第四节 按要求完成句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)96. 昨天是在所有人都在场时我们开的会。 (强调句；present) _97. 一部关于文化遗产保护的影片目前正在影院上映。 (现在进行时的被动语态) _ _98. 只有当他被提醒交作业时他才发现作业忘带了。 (部分倒装；leave behind)_ _99. 把这些礼物包装起来，这可以使它

73、们免受损坏。(非限制性定语从句；wrap up； prevent)_ _100. 我突然想到我可以做一个关于那个专业球员的海报。 (限制性定语从句；strike)_20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 8 / 10英语学科期末考试答题卡班级：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_选择题部分 (满分 85 分)听力 (共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分)1234567891011121314151617181920阅读 (共 20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分)2122232425262728293031323334353637383940完形填空 (共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分

74、15分)41424344454647484950515253545520222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 9 / 10英语学科期末考试答题卡班级：_ 姓名：_ 学号：_非选择题部分 (满分 65 分)第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56. _ 57. _ 58. _59. _ 60. _ 61. _62. _ 63. _ 64. _65. _第四部分 单元知识考查 (共四节，满分50分)第一节 单词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66. _ 67. _ 68. _69. _ 70. _ 71. _72. _ 73. _ 74. _75. _

75、第二节 短语填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)76. _ 77. _ 78. _79. _ 80. _ 81. _82. _ 83. _ 84. _85. _第三节 词性转换 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)86. _ 87. _ 88. _89. _ 90. _ 91. _92. _ 93. _ 94. _95. _第四节 按要求完成句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分)96. 昨天是在所有人都在场时我们开的会。 (强调句；present)_ _97. 一部关于文化遗产保护的影片目前正在影院上映。 (现在进行时的被动语态)_ _98. 只有当他被提醒交作业时他才发现作业忘带了。 (部分倒装；leave behind)_99. 把这些礼物包装起来，这可以使它们免受损坏。(非限制性定语从句；wrap up； prevent) _100. 我突然想到我可以做一个关于那个专业球员的海报。 (限制性定语从句；strike) _ _20222023学年上学期高一年级英语学科期末考试 10 / 10