备考2024届高考英语一轮复习讲义 第一部分 过透教材 Unit 5 On the road 外研版必修第二册.docx

1、Unit 5 On the roadThe previous week， my family went on a direct flight to Jiuzhaigou Valley. Before going aboard， we had planned our route in advance. We checked in at a hotel chain， left our luggage there and rented a vehicle to go to our destination directly. The dramatic landscape impressed my mo

2、ther， a photographer in quest of beautiful scenes. Upon arrival， she engagedherself in taking photos. She didnt quiteven until we left. We metmasses of indigenous animals when we were hiking in the valley. Besides， there were many adorable souvenirs， and you could pay either in cash or by credit car

3、d！1quit（quit/quitted，quit/quitted，quitting）vt.&vi. 离开（工作岗位、学校等），离任；停止做（尤指坏事或令人厌烦的事），戒除1.她想要辞去教师的工作，去做全职记者。She wants to quit as a teacher and become a full-time journalist.（quit as）She wants to quit teaching and work as a full-time journalist.（quit doing）2.很抱歉，我感冒了，不得不退出演出。（道歉信） Im sorry that I have

4、to quit the show because I have caught a cold.quit as sth. 辞去的职务quit （doing）sth. 停止（做）某事2engagevi.参与，参加vt.吸引住（注意力、兴趣）；雇用，聘用1.给下列句子中的画线部分选择合适的英文释义A. take partB. attract （ones interest or attention）C. employ or hireWe should improve our ability to engage in international communication so as to tell th

5、e stories of China well. AToms father engaged a tutor to improve his math. CThis film has become a hit because it engages both the mind and the eye. B2.Recently， I have been busy preparing for the college entrance examination.Recently， I have been engaged in preparing for the college entrance examin

6、ation.（结合engage的用法对画线部分进行升级）engage in （使）从事，参加be engaged in （doing）sth.忙于做某事be/get engaged to sb.与某人订婚3massn.大量，许多；块；群众，民众adj.大量的；群众的1.Literary works of this kind are well received by the masses（mass）.2.The essay is extraordinary in the mass. There are only a few grammar mistakes.3.They were in full

7、 sail when a big storm started to form and a lightning struck the sail of the ship， causing a massive（mass） fire.点拨句意：当一场大暴雨开始形成时，他们正全速前进，一道闪电击中了船帆，引发了一场大火。sail在此作名词，意为帆。in full sail满帆行驶，可意译为全速前进。4.一大堆石块从山上滚下来，他险些丧生。（读后续写之情境描写）He made a narrow escape when a mass of/masses of stones fell from the mou

8、ntain.点拨a mass of/masses of后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，并且作主语时谓语的数与该名词的数一致。a mass of/masses of 大堆的，大量的in the mass（as a whole）总体上；总的来说the mass of 大多数the masses（the public）群众；平民百姓massive adj.巨大的；非常严重的4Thereisno/littledoubtthat毫无疑问/几乎没有疑问1.人教选必4To be honest， I doubt whether/if Im making any difference to these boys

9、 lives at all.2.外研选必6There is no doubt that humankind is drawn towards Mars， with dreams of making it our second home.3.毫无疑问，智能手机使我们与同学和家人的交流变得更加容易。（论说文） Without doubt smartphones make our communication with our classmates and family easier.（介词短语） Undoubtedly， smartphones make it easier for us to co

10、mmunicate with our classmates and family.（副词） There is no doubt that we can communicate with our classmates and family more easily with smartphones.（复合句）There is no/little doubt that中，that引导同位语从句，用于解释说明doubt的内容。否定句中，doubt后的名词性从句通常用that引导；肯定句中，doubt后的名词性从句通常用whether或if引导。without/beyond doubt 毫无疑问，的确d

11、oubtful adj.怀疑；未必；悬而未定undoubtedly adv.确定无疑地前缀pre-/pro-本单元：pre-（在前，向前）-vi-（路）-ous（的）往前走的previous以前的，先前的拓展：通过构词法猜测单词在语境中的词性及含义。1.2022全国乙However， we all witness that preschool children are remarkably bad at hiding.They often cover only their eyes with their hands， leaving the rest of their bodies expos

12、ed.adj.学龄前的2.人教选必-3If you preview the picture or text before you listen， it will help you better understand what you hear.v.预先观看3.The operation could prolong his life by two or three years.v.延长，拉长4.2023全国甲Obviously， if precautions arent taken， grizzlies can become troublesome， sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food.n. 预防措施点拨1.pre-（前） school （学校） 上学前的preschool 学龄前的2.pre-（预先） view （看） preview 预先观看3.pre-（向前） long （长） 向前拉长prolong 延长4.pre-（提前） caution （谨慎） 提前保持谨慎precaution预防，预防措施