2013届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修1 MODULE 5 A LESSON IN A LAB（外研版全国通用）.ppt

1、2013届高考英语一轮复习课件外研版全国通用Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab必修1in conclusion 最后，总之bringto a conclusion 使结束；谈定(买卖等)draw/arrive at/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论词汇点击1.conclusion n.结论；结束，结尾They drew different conclusions from the facts.他们根据这些事实得出了不同的结论。I found the conclusion of his book very interesting.我觉得他这本书的结

2、尾很有趣。conclude vt.使结束，推断出；决定，缔结(条约，协议)词汇点击1.conclusion n.结论；结束，结尾知识拓展They conclude their study with these words.他们以这些话结束调查报告。The equipment in the hospital was expensive.这个医院的装备花费巨大。词汇点击2.equipment n.U装备，设备知识拓展be equipped for 准备好，对有准备be equipped with 装(配)备有；安装有equip for 为装备；为作准备equip oneself 整装；预备行装eq

3、uip vt.配备；装备The equipment in the hospital was expensive.这个医院的装备花费巨大。词汇点击2.equipment n.U装备，设备知识拓展She got some money from her parents to rent and equip a small room.她从她父母那里弄到一些钱来租用和装备一间小屋。词汇点击2.equipment n.U装备，设备完成句子His evening study has equipped him _ a career as a teacher.夜校的学习使他能担任教师的工作。All bedroom

4、s _ a colour TV.所有卧室都配有彩色电视机。forare equipped with3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的It was just an ordinary evening.这只是一个平常的夜晚。She seemed very ordinary.她看上去十分寻常。词汇点击3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的词语辨析normal,regular,common,usual,ordinary,general,average normal 正常的；正规的the normal temperature 正常的温度regular 规则的，有规律的，定期的keep re

5、gular hours 生活有规律；按时作息词汇点击3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的词语辨析normal,regular,common,usual,ordinary,general,average common 平常的，普通的，常见的。强调许多事物具有某种“共同点”。This bird is common throughout Europe.在欧洲这种鸟很普通。词汇点击3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的词语辨析normal,regular,common,usual,ordinary,general,average usual惯常的，惯例的Its usual for him

6、 to go to the office on foot.他通常步行去上班。词汇点击3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的词语辨析normal,regular,common,usual,ordinary,general,average ordinary 平凡的，普通的。与一般事物或人的性质标准相同，无奇特之处。in ordinary dress 穿着普通的衣服词汇点击3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的词语辨析normal,regular,common,usual,ordinary,general,average general 一般性的，全体的。指普遍于大多数人或事物之中。ge

7、neral idea 大意general/common knowledge 众所周知，常识词汇点击3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的词语辨析normal,regular,common,usual,ordinary,general,average average 平均的，一般的，中等的students of average intelligence 智力水平一般的学生词汇点击3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的完成句子选择上面的词语填空In _，the northerners are keen on dumplings while the southerners are fon

8、d of rice.How do you like the film?There was nothing special it was only _.This kind of bird is rarely seen in the cold area,but it is very _ in the warm area.generalaveragecommon词汇点击3.ordinary adj.平常的；普通的完成句子I will meet you at the _ time.Shes got a high fever.We must take measures to reduce the tem

9、perature to a(n)_ level.Although she was rich,she was always in _ dress.Old Joe is one of the bars _ customersusualnormalordinaryregular词汇点击词汇点击4.form vi.形成；成立；创立；n.形状；形态；格式；表格Steam forms when water boils.水煮沸之后就形成蒸汽。In the early morning we could just make out the dark forms of the mountains.在晨曦中我们只能

10、看见群山的黑色轮廓。词汇点击4.form vi.形成；成立；创立；n.形状；形态；格式；表格form a good habit 养成良好的习惯form a company 创办公司take the form of 采取的形式in the form of 以的形式in good form 状态良好in great form 心情很好The company _.公司成立于1982年。Ive filled up _.我填好了三份表格。词汇点击4.form vi.形成；成立；创立；n.形状；形态；格式；表格完成句子was formed in 1982three formsHe used to smok

11、e every day.他过去每天都吸烟。短语精释1.used to do 过去常常做某事(与现在进行对比，强调现在已经不这样了)短语精释1.used to do 过去常常做某事(与现在进行对比，强调现在已经不这样了)词语辨析used to do sth.,be used to doing sth.,be used to do sth.used to do sth.“过去常常”，其后跟动词原形，表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。He used to be a teacher in our school.他曾经是我们学校的一位老师。短语精释1.used to do 过去常常做某事(与现在进行

12、对比，强调现在已经不这样了)词语辨析used to do sth.,be used to doing sth.,be used to do sth.be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接名词或动名词。I am not used to my new job.我不习惯我的新工作。短语精释1.used to do 过去常常做某事(与现在进行对比，强调现在已经不这样了)词语辨析used to do sth.,be used to doing sth.,be used to do sth.be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，其中t

13、o是介词，后接名词或动名词。be used to doing还可用get used to doing表示“渐渐习惯于”。Youll get used to your new job.你很快就会习惯新工作的。短语精释1.used to do 过去常常做某事(与现在进行对比，强调现在已经不这样了)词语辨析used to do sth.,be used to doing sth.,be used to do sth.be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”。This computer is used to control all the machines.这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的

14、。短语精释1.used to do 过去常常做某事(与现在进行对比，强调现在已经不这样了)完成句子_ near the village.过去村子的附近有一座古庙。The old couple have _.这对老夫妇已经过惯了简朴的生活。There used to be an old templebeen used to living a simple life短语精释1.used to do 过去常常做某事(与现在进行对比，强调现在已经不这样了)完成句子我爷爷奶奶以前住在农村，但现在他们已经习惯了和我们一起住在城里。My grandparents _ in the country,but n

15、ow they _ in the city with us.used to liveare/get used to living短语精释1.used to do 过去常常做某事(与现在进行对比，强调现在已经不这样了)完成句子 Does your mother work in that factory?No,but she _.A.used to B.is used toC.was used to D.got used to【解析】Aused to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，题目中答句为省略句，其完整形式为“but she used to work in that factory”。

16、短语精释2.be different from 与不同Americans are proud of being different from each other,and from the world.美国人以彼此不同，与其他国家的人也不同而感到骄傲。短语精释2.be different from 与不同知识拓展difference n.差异；不同之处differ vi.不同；相异；持异议differ from不同于；和不同；和意见不一致differ in 在方面不同differ with sb.与某人意见不同3.the same as 和一样(as后可以接名词、代词、副词和从句)the sa

17、men.as/that中，as引导的从句表示同类，而that引导的从句表示同一事物。The two brothers look the same as each other.这兄弟俩长得一样。短语精释3.the same as 和一样(as后可以接名词、代词、副词和从句)This is the same wallet as I lost yesterday.这个钱包和我昨天丢的那个钱包一模一样。(同类)This is the same wallet that I lost yesterday.这正是我昨天丢的那个钱包。(同一个)短语精释3.the same as 和一样(as后可以接名词、代词

18、、副词和从句)短语精释知识拓展at the same time 同时；但是，然而be in the same boat 处于同样的境地suchas 与一样such as 诸如asas 与一样3.the same as 和一样(as后可以接名词、代词、副词和从句)短语精释单项填空People in America speak the same language _ the British do.A.which B.whatC.as D.like【解析】Cthe same as 与一样的。短语精释4.for example 例如；比如Ball games,for example,have spre

19、ad around the world.例如，球类运动已经在世界各地传播开了。词语辨析for example,such asfor example用来举例说明某一论点或情况，一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，可位于句首、句中或句末。Matter may be invisible.Air,for example,is invisible.物质可能是看不见的。例如，空气就是看不见的。短语精释4.for example 例如；比如词语辨析for example,such assuch as用来举例说明，通常放在被列举的事物的前面以及需要说明的事物的后面。The farm grows va

20、rious kinds of crops,such as wheat,corn,cotton and rice.这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼，例如麦子、玉米、棉花和稻米。短语精释4.for example 例如；比如词语辨析for example,such as注意：such as只对前面的复数名词部分起列举作用，一般不全部列出，如果是全部列出的话应用 that is 或namely。如：不可以说He knows three languages,such as Chinese,English,Japanese.应将 such as 改成 namely 或that is，后面加上逗号。短语精释5p

21、ut sth.in order 把(有序地)整理好常用搭配in order 有序的(地)out of order 无序的(地)，杂乱无章的(地)in the order of 按的顺序Lily,put your things in order after you play with them.莉莉，玩完后把你的东西整理好。短语精释5put sth.in order 把(有序地)整理好order vt.命令；嘱咐；点(饭菜，饮料等)order sb.to do 命令某人做order that sb.(should)do 命令某人做知识拓展短语精释5put sth.in order 把(有序地)整

22、理好知识拓展The teacher ordered silence.老师命令保持安静。He ordered a hamburger.他要了一份汉堡包。知识拓展短语精释6.be proud of 对感到自豪We are proud of our motherland.我们为祖国感到自豪。be proud that 以为自豪/骄傲be proud to do sth.以做某事而自豪take(a)pride in sb./sth.为某人或某物感到自豪(pride是名词)短语精释6.be proud of 对感到自豪完成句子He _ such a good friend.他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。Th

23、ere is no doubt that her past record is certainly something to _.A.take pride B.take pride ofC.be proud D.be proud ofwas proud of having【解析】Dbe proud of(为自豪)为固定搭配。知识拓展短语精释7.be supposed to 应该，被期望They were supposed to be here an hour ago.他们应该1小时前到这里。be supposed to 还有“据说(be said to)，被认为”的意思。be not supp

24、osed to表示“不允许”。完成句子短语精释7.be supposed to 应该，被期望Lets go and see that film._ very good.让我们一起去看那部电影吧，据说很好。Youre _ park here.这里不允许停车。Its supposed to benot supposed to完成句子短语精释7.be supposed to 应该，被期望 Why didnt you come to the party,Bill?Sorry,dear.But I really forgot where I was _ to meet you.A.demanded B.

25、imaginedC.supposed D.guessed【解析】Cbe supposed to do sth.意思是“被期望做某事”，根据句意，选C。Our chemistry teacher,Mr Longford,takes us to public science lectures about four times a term,and these are always very interesting,as the lecturers are people who have made real discoveries in their area of science.句型探究我们的化学

26、老师朗福德先生大约每学期带我们去听四次大众科学讲座，讲座总是非常有趣，因为作讲座的人都是在各自的科研领域里真正有所发现的人。Our chemistry teacher,Mr Longford,takes us to public science lectures about four times a term,and these are always very interesting,as the lecturers are people who have made real discoveries in their area of science.句型探究本句是由and连接的并列句，后一个分

27、句中含有由as引导的原因状语从句。原因状语从句中又含有who引导的非限制性定语从句，people为定语从句的先行词。句型探究(1)as conj“因为”，引导原因状语从句，表示“双方已知的原因”，语气比since弱，较为正式。As it is raining,youd better take a taxi.既然在下雨，你最好乘出租车。I went to bed early,as I was exhausted.我睡得早，因为我筋疲力尽了。句型探究(1)as conj“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句，表示“一边，一边”、“随着”。“No,I wont.Ill be fine，”said Zhou

28、Kai,as he opened the door.(必修2Module 1)“不，我不会感冒的。我会很好的。”周凯一边开门一边说。As time went on/by,she became more and more worried.随着时间的流逝，她变得越来越焦虑。句型探究(1)as conj引导让步状语从句，此时句子用倒装语序。Rich as he is,he never spends a cent on clothes.虽然他很富有，但他从不花一分钱在衣服上。Child as he is,he knows a lot.尽管他是个孩子，但懂很多事情。句型探究(1)as conj引导方式状

29、语从句，意为“如，像；按照的方式”。I want you to tell my friend your very interesting experience exactly as you have told it to me.我想让你像给我讲述的那样，给我的朋友讲一讲你那段极其有趣的经历。Remember,you must do everything as I do.记住，你必须按照我做的那样做。句型探究(1)as conj引 导 比 较 状 语 从 句，用 于“asas或 not so/asas”中，前一个as是副词，后一个as是连词，意为“如/不如一样”。I dont speak Eng

30、lish so/as well as he does.我英语讲得不如他好。句型探究(1)as conjas的常用短语asas 与一样(用于肯定句)not as/soas 与不一样(用于否定句)as if/though 好像，似乎(从句用虚拟语气)as soon as 一就as long as 只要句型探究(1)as conjsoas to 如此以至于so as to 以便as far 至于，就而言such as 例如useas 把用作as的常用短语句型探究完成句子She dropped the cup _.当她站起来时把杯子弄掉了。Ill do _.我会照你的建议去做。as she stood

31、 upas you advise句型探究(2)who have made real discoveries in their area of science为定语从句，who在定语从句中作主语，指代people。What was the name of the man who lent you the money?借钱给你的那人叫什么名字？(定语从句修饰先行词the man)句型探究(2)who have made real discoveries in their area of science为定语从句，who在定语从句中作主语，指代people。注意：who引导的特殊疑问句，为了避免重复

32、，定语从句的引导词不能用who而要用that。Who is the student that won the gold medal?那个获金牌的学生是谁？句型探究_，I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.A.As long as I have traveledB.Now that I have traveled so muchC.Much as I have traveledD.As I have traveled so much单项填空句型探究【解析】C这是一个让步状语从句。as在引导让步状语从句时，要把形容词或名词放在它的前面。如

33、果是名词，一般不加冠词。如：Child as he is,he has learned two thousand new words.as long as 只要，引导条件状语从句；now that 既然，引导原因状语从句；as 因为，引导原因状语从句。句意：虽然我走过了那么多地方，我从来没有见过像约翰这样有能力的人。单项填空句型探究Young _ he is,he is quite experienced.A.like B.asC.so D.such单项填空【解析】B这里考查的是由as引导的让步状语从句。由as引导让步状语从句时，常把表语、状语或动词原形放在句首。本句相当于Though he is young，句型探究Jerry was very sad over the loss of the photo she had shot at Canada,_ this was a memory she especially treasured.A.when B.asC.where D.if单项填空【解析】Bas表示原因，意为“因为那段经历是她特别珍惜的。”