江西省丰城中学2010-2011学年高一上学期英语第十二次周练试题（B）（新人教版）.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家一：单项填空（每小题2分，满分30分）从四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. This chair is _ the way. Move it, please. A. on B. to C. by D. in 2. _ the explanation of the book, we can finally understand the passage.A. Under the help of B. With the help of C. After the help of D. By the help of3. Although they are tw

2、ins, they dont have much _. A. the same as B. as a result C. in common D. in total 4. Man-made satellites _ into space by many countries since 1960.A. have sent up B. has been sent up C. have been sent up D. were sent up5. While he was _ about in the street, Mary came up to him. A. wandering B. wond

3、ering C. wondered D. wandered6. -_ are you going to _ it? -Keep it, of course. A. What; deal with B. How; do with C. How; deal with D. What; use7. Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi.A. choice B. way C. possibility D. selection8. Before Tom left home his mother kept t

4、elling him to _.A. watch B. care C. mind D. notice9. Trees of this kind are so _ that they can be seen everywhere. A. usual B. common C. ordinary D. normal10. He came to help us _ he had lots of work to do.A. as B. whenever C. while D. although 11. As time _ my memory seems to get worse.A. takes by

5、B. goes by C. goes away D. takes away12. -Why do you ask me to take that early bus? -Because that bus _ the 9:00 am train at London.A. join in B. joins up C. unites with D. connects with13. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday _ yet . A. are not decided B. has not been decided C. is not be

6、ing decided D. have not been decided 14. Problems _ because they were lack of communication.A. arose B. added C. showed D. raised15. -Well have the examination next. Im really worried about it. - _.A. Never mind B. Oh, really C. Take it easy D. Sorry to hear that二完形填空(20分) 第二节 完形填空（共20题，每题2分，共40分）Ma

7、ny television programmes are very realistic. One who watches TV often _16_ that whatever happened in the film could _ 17_ happen to him. With only_18_ imagination, every man in the street becomes a thief, _19_ , or a murderer. Jane had been watching a spy film at a friends house. In it, a young girl

8、 had been followed and was murdered. She felt a little frightened _20_ to the station. She took the train back to the centre of the city. There were a tot of people traveling , so she fell much _21_ .She looked round at the other people in the train. A nm sitting opposite her, _22_ a newspaper, took

9、 a quick look at her. She thought _23_ of it until she saw him staring at her. Remembering _24_ and feeling very uncomfortable, she got out of the train and went to the bus stop. When he got on _25_bus as she did, she felt that he was following her. As long as she had been with other people she had

10、not been frightened, but when she _26_ the bus, the streets were almost _27_ . She walked as quickly as she _28_ . She could hear footsteps following her but she dared not _29_ back. After what seemed to have been hours, but was in fact a few_30_ , she reached the front door. She felt for keys, but

11、was unable to find them, _31_she was so frightened. The footsteps _32_ behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands round her neck, however, she heard a _33_ voice. I _34_if I frightened you. Im your new neighbour, l thought I _ 35_ you on the train, but I wasnt sure.16. A.

12、finds B. feels C. knows D. believes17. A very B. quite C. well D. hardly18. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 19. A, a spy B. a prisoner C. an actor D. a film star20. A. flying B. working C. running D. walking 21. A. happier B. safer C. more pleased D. more comfortable 22. A. publishing B. repor

13、ting C. reading D. watching23. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 24. A. the thief B. the film C. the newspaper D. the friend25. A. the same B. a different C. the other D. another 26. A. got on B. got off C. broke away from D. got rid of27. A. crowded B. empty C. busy D. free 28. A. p

14、ossible B. was possible C. can D. could29. A. smile B. look C. see D. bring 30. A. months B. days C. minutes D. seconds 31. A. when B. until C. before D. because 32. A. started B. went on C. stopped D. left 33. A. excited B. beautiful C. frightened D. pleasant34. A. feel sad B. mean well C. apologiz

15、e D. beg 35. A. knew B. saw C. recognized D. met三：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）AIn Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire fighters. The computer, which works very fast, has information about all the 350,000 street addresses in the city. Within two or three seconds after a call is received, the computer

16、 provides necessary information for the fire fighters. The information is then sent to them by radio from the computer centre in the City Hall. The exact place of the burning building and its size, type and any other details are clear to them.The Kansas City computer system also has a medical record

17、 of each of the citys 900 fire fighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a fire fighter is injured. With the information, doctors at hospital can treat the injured fire fighters more quickly and easily.The fire fighters themselves greatly appreciate (感激) the computers help. They k

18、now about possible danger ahead of them and can prepare for it. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and property (财产). Sometimes the lives are those of fire fighters themselves.Mike Horan, a fire fighter captain, says, I feel as if the computer is watching over me to help me if I

19、 get hurt. 36. Which of the following is the best title of the text ?_A. Large Computers in Kansas, Missouri. B. Computers Help Fire Fighters.C. Important Information for Fire Fighters. D. The Speed of the Computers. 37. What is the best help if you want to know the information about the street addr

20、ess in Kansas ?_A. The fire fighter. B. The policeman. C. The computer. D. The map. 38. The fire fighters can get information about a burning place which is sent by_ .A. the radio B. the computer C. the City Hall D. the centre of the city 39. Why can the doctors treat the fire fighters quickly and e

21、asily ?_A. The hospital has a very good computer. B. The fire fighters can know about possible danger early.C. The computers can prepare everything for them.D. Medical records in the computers help them a lot. 40. From Mike Horans words, we can learn that the fire fighters themselves_ .A. are being

22、taken care of by the computers B. have been saved by the computers many timesC. always get hurt in saving peoples lives D. are trying hard to stop a fire burning BBill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955. He and his two sisters grew up in Seattle. Their father, William H. Gates II, was a Seattle at

23、torney (律师). Mary Gates, their late mother, was a school teacher. Gates attended public elementary school before moving on to the private Lakeside School in North Seattle. It was at Lakeside that Gates began his career in personal computer soft- ware, programming computers at age 13. In 1973, Gates

24、entered Harvard University as a freshman, where he lived down the hall from Steve Ballmer, who is now Microsofts president. While at Harvard, Gates developed a version (版本) of the programming language BASIC for the first microcomputer-the MITS Astair. In his junior year, Gates dropped out of Harvard

25、 to devote his energies full-time to Microsoft, a company he had started in 1975 with his boyhood friend Paul Allen. Guided by a belief that the personal computer would be a valuable tool on every office desk-top and in every home, they began developing software for personal computers. Gates foresig

26、ht and vision have led to the success of Microsoft and the software industry. He plays an important role in the technical development of new products. Much of his time is devoted to meeting with customers and staying in contact with Microsoft employees around the world through e-mail. In the dozen y

27、ears since Microsoft went public, Gates has donated more than $ 800 mil- lion to charities (慈善机构), including $ 200 million to the Gates Library Foundation to help libraries in North America take advantage of new technologies and the Information Age. 41. Where did Bill Gates begin his career in perso

28、nal computer software?_ A. At public elementary school. B. At the private Lakeside School. C. At Harvard University. D. At Microsoft Company. 42. Why did he drop out of Harvard?_ A. To change school. B. To spend all his energies to Microsoft. C. To find a full-time job. D. To earn money.43. Why did

29、they begin developing software for the personal computer?_ A. Because they thought the personal computer would be welcomed by every family. B. Because they thought the personal computer would be a valuable tool on every office desk-top. C. Because they thought the personal computer would be a valuab

30、le tool on every office desk-top and in every home.D. Because personal computers have been popular. 44. How does Gates spend much of his time?_ A. Meeting with people. B. Travelling around the world.C. E-mailing some friends. D. Meeting with customers and e-mailing Microsoft employees.45. What does

31、the word donated mean?_ A. Gave. B. Earned. C. Made. D. Received.CTo be sure, only children experienced some things differently from those with sisters and brothers. Many feel more pressure to succeed. They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in the absence of brothers and sisters

32、.In India, 10-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny minority of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to counter(反对) the myth that they are not responsible. “People think were treated too kindly and ruined,” says Sankpal, a computer engineering stud

33、ents. “But Id like to remind them how lonely it can get.”Most only children, however, say they wish for sisters or brothers only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Britains David Emerson, co-author of the book The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having

34、 to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he chose to move his elder mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable(易受攻击的)to house breakers, to a new one with more security. “The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her i

35、nto it,” he says. “After all, I am left with that responsibility.”In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasing, many families are finding they simply dont have the time, money or energy to have more than one child. As only children beco

36、me common, perhaps the world will realize that the charge made against them is unjust.46. It can be inferred from the passage that the authors attitude towards only children is _. A. objective B. subjective C. ironic D. humorous47. It can be inferred from the passage that only childrens parents shou

37、ld_. A. do volunteer work to help their only children B. let their only children make all the decisions alone C. set good examples for their only children D. found a support group for their only children48. Emerson decided to move his elderly mother to a new house because he _. A. is the only who ca

38、res about her B. doesnt want to leave her alone C. wants to share the responsibility with her D. is worried about her safety49. It is quite usual now for a working mother to_. A. spend all her time and money on her only child B. be responsible for bringing up her only child C. have and bring up only

39、 one child D. devote all her energy to her job50. The main idea of the passage is that_. A. only children have to face many challenges B. only children are ruined and irresponsible C. most only children want to share their responsibility with their parents D. most only children have no brothers and

40、sisters DA Wolf in Danger What is happening to the timber wolf today?Native Americans and early settlers often went to sleep to the sound of a lonely lullaby(催眠曲). It was the song of the wolf howling in a distant forest. There were many wolves then. One kind was the North American timber wolf. Wolve

41、s are important to the balance of nature because they eat sick and weak animals. In Colorado, people tried to help deer by shooting wolves. But then there were so many deer that many of them starved to death. The timber wolf is on the endangered special list. Animals on this list are in danger of di

42、sappearing from the earth. People drove the wolves away by cutting down the forests to build houses, towns, and highways. Timber wolves are now found only in Canada, Alaska, Michigan, and Minnesota. This special animal may soon disappear from our forests forever. Then, its lonely howl will never be

43、heard again. 51. Animals that are in danger of disappearing from the earth are called a _species. A. endangered B. living C. alive D. lived 52. Wolves help the balance of nature because they _. A. are an endangered species B. eat sick and weak animals C. no longer live in forests D. help the farmers

44、 53. At one time, the timber wolf was found _. A. in many parts of North America B. only in Colorado and Canada C. in towns and cities in Alaska D. in many parts of Africa 54. Which of the following happened first?A. People built towns and highways. B. The timber wolf was driven away from its home.

45、C. People cut down the forests. D. Timber wolves are endangered species. 55. When people in Colorado shot the wolves, they made a mistake because_. A. the wolves kept down the number of deer B. wolves never attacked other animals C. the wolves were starving and would have died anyway D. they kept th

46、e balance of nature 第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过3个单词。There are two types of people in the worldAlthough they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappyThis arises from the different ways in which

47、they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their mindsPeople who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of thingsThe pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weatherThey enjoy all the cheerful thingsThose w

48、ho are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite thingsTherefore, they are continually dissatisfiedBy their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend （hurt） many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhereIf this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons woul

49、d be the more to be pitiedThe intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitationIt grows into a habit, unknown to its possessorsThe habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastesI hope this little warnin

50、g may be of service to them, and help them change this habitThough in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luckThose people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common poli

51、teness and respectThis frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into argumentsIf they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them successNor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopesIf they bring on themselves public objections, no on

52、e will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doingsThese should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and othersIf they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with themOtherwise, it can b

53、e disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrelsAbout Two Types of PeopleTypes of PeopleDifferences56_ The happyfixing their attention on 57_ of thingsequal degree of 58_ and other comforts of lifeThe unhappythink and speak only of 59_60_ about t

54、he unhappy Situation62_64_souring the pleasure of society growing into a habit having bad effects on their interests and tastes nobody loves them no one treats them with 63_ change this bad habit be pleased with what is pleasing 65_ about themselves and othersoffending many people61_Answers:单项填空完形填空

55、1620 DCBAD 2125 BCCBA 2630 BBDBC 3135 DCDCC阅读理解3640 BCADA 41-45 BBCDA 46-50 ACDCA 51-55 ABACA任务型阅读56Similarities 57the convenience 58health and wealth 59the opposite things60Analysis 61making themselves disagreeable 62Results 63politeness and respect 64tips/advice/suggestions 65dont worry needlessly8 版权所有高考资源网