江西省石城中学2021届高三英语下学期周考试题（一）.doc

1、江西省石城中学2021届高三英语下学期周考试题（一）总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At school. B. In a cinema. C.

2、In a bookstore. 2. What did the woman almost forget this morning? A. Her keys. B. Her wallet. C. Her notebook. 3. What will the man help the woman do? A. Wash plates. B. Turn off the water. C. Clean up the kitchen floor. 4. What does the man probably do? A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A writer. 5.

3、 What troubles the woman? A. She is too busy to try out a new diet. B. She cant fit in a dress for a wedding. C. She hasnt been invited to a wedding. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.

4、 What can we know about the flat? A. Its partly unfurnished. B. Its on the second floor. C. Its further from the park. 7. What is the womans attitude towards the flat? A. Favorable. B. Worried. C. Uninterested. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is Harry doing now? A. Waiting at the airport. B. Packing up his

5、luggage. C. Hanging out with friends. 9. What is the probable relationship between the woman and Harry? A. Guide and traveler. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 10. How long will Harry stay in Japan? A. Six months. B. Twenty-two months. C. One year. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman sa

6、y about her brother? A. He is still in the army. B. He is rude to the man. C. He has changed a lot. 12. What did the womans brother do to his dog? A. He bit it. B. He beat it. C. He made it dirty. 13. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Talk to her brother. B. Stop shouting at her. C. Work for

7、 her brother. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. When is the man supposed to give a speech at work? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. 15. Whats wrong with the man in the doctors opinion? A. He catches a cold. B. He gets the flu. C. He has a fever. 16. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Drink vege

8、table tea. B. Take medicine daily. C. Have a break for a day. 17. Where will the woman be at 7: 30? A. In a garden. B. In a hospital. C. At the mans home. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When should listeners come for swimming? A. At 9: 00 am. B. At3: 00pm. C. At 8: 00 pm. 19. How was the weather yesterday? A

9、. Cloudless. B. Cold. C. Hot. 20. Why are the listeners expected to come early to see The Singing Moon? A. The seats are limited. B. They need to buy tickets. C. The starting time is unknown. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIMPORTANT FALL SEMESTER 2020 UPDATE

10、Welcome back students! We hope that you had a productive and safe summerOur office staff is committed to your safety and well-being during the ongoing COVID-19As the virus continues to spread and in accordance with University of Idaho safety efforts，our office procedures have changed for the fall se

11、mesterPlease read the letter to all University Honors Program students from the director with important informationThe Honors Program enriches your experience at the University of IdahoSmall，enriching，discussion-based courses that count toward degree requirementsSelective honors program-specific，fou

12、r-year scholarshipsSpecial advising to help you get engaged in undergraduate research and prepare for graduate schoolExtracurricular academic activities such as“Fireside Chats”with professors and trips to regional honors conferencesFree admission to on-and off-campus concerts and moviesLeadership op

13、portunities such as the Honors Student Ambassador ProgramPeer Mentor Program and student clubsSupportive campus living groupsStudents interested in finding out more about national competitive scholarships，fellowships and grants for summer research，and language program，please contact Dilshani Sarathc

14、handra，coordinator of the Distinguished Scholarships Program at the University of Idaho，at dilshanisuidaho.edu. Please also visit the program home page21Who is the directors letter intended for?AAll the staff at the University of Idaho BUniversity of Idaho safety departmentsCAll University Honors Pr

15、ogram students DThe officers changing the autumn semester22What will you do to probably help you get a degree according to the passage?AOrganizing academic activities BSupporting campus living groupsCTaking part in special graduate research DAttending enriching，discussion-based courses23Which of the

16、 following is helpful if you aim to be a leader?AStudent clubs BSummer study CLanguage programsDConcerts and movies BThe signs appeared practically overnightThey appeared everywhereEach featured just a few uplifting words in simple black type：“Dont Give Up”“You Are Worthy of Love”At the high school

17、in Newberg，Oregon，two students killed themselves that year，so the town of 25，000 instantly understood the messagesFor days，what no one could figure out was who had planted themAmy Wolff hadShe felt necessary to address Newbergs griefShe planted the signs anonymously(匿名)because she wanted them to be

18、about their message，not any one personYet as Wolff saw the deep influence her signs had on her neighbors，she decided to share her message publiclyInstantly，her mailbox was flooded with requests for more signsShe asked a friend，graphic designer Jessica Brittell，to print more“We decided to just ride i

19、t out，just keep going until the orders stop，”says WolffThat was in May 2017Since then，the Dont Give Up Movement launched by Wolff has spread from Newberg to the hearts and yards of people in every state and several countriesWolff charges only the cost of materials and shipping“Its a terrible busines

20、s decision if we wanted to function like a business，”she saysOne of the most heartening elements of the Dont Give Up Movement is that it has gone viral in a remarkably human wayPeople have taken to planting the signs in their lawns，taking selfies，and then posting them to share“It was the best feelin

21、g in the world that I could have an impact outside of school by using these products，”says a teacher，in Texas teaching a lesson in unity after his classroom moved online“This was a good way to let them know that we care even when we cant see them”Wolffs message is about to grow yet again“But there h

22、as never been a more fierce backdrop to the power of hope and sympathetic action than right now，”Wolff shares24What did Amy Wolff do in the neighboring community?AShe decorated the town in simple black type BShe urged the town to admire the messagesCShe persuaded the neighbors to be active DShe plan

23、ted signs with uplifting words25Why did Wolff choose to share her message publicly?ATo influence more people BTo address Newbergs grief.CTo raise peoples awarenessDTo meet neighborsrequests26What did Wolff sacrifice to satisfy consumersneeds?AHer spare time BHer own profitsCThe delivering feesDThe c

24、ost of materials27What can we learn from Wolffs story?AHard work leads to success BLove can take us everywhereCGreat things are done by mass efforts DLove or loving yourself could be wakenedCThe start of the U.S. Atlantic hurricane season is just over two weeks away and forecasters are expecting par

25、ticularly high activity this year. With warmer than usual conditions expected in the North Atlantic this summer, meteorologists have predicted that the season could produce eight or more hurricanes.While forecasters cannot predict how many hurricanes if any will make landfall, the potential for dang

26、erous storms to strike the southern and eastern coasts brings an additional problem for authorities already struggling with the COVID-19.Experts say that the COVID-19 is affecting the capabilities of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and other organizations involved in responding to nat

27、ural disastersRetired U.S. Army Lieutenant General Jeffrey Talley, who now leads global efforts on disaster management at IBMs Center for the Business of Government, said that with FEMA and other authorities engaged with responding to the COVID-19, resources will be limited if a hurricane strikes.“W

28、hen we look at a disaster. I think of it in terms of how we prepare for, respond to and recover from those types of events,” Talley said. “Right now were in the middle of the response of COVID-19. None of us are really sure how long its going to last and how the response to disasters is going to be

29、different, say, two months from now, six months from now, so on and so forth,” he said.According to Talley, the COVID-19 could complicate the response to a hurricane by interrupting the flow of emergency supplies to areas where they are urgently needed at crucial moments.Social distancing and stay-a

30、t-home orders will also force authorities along the south and east coast to rethink how they manage people who must leave their homes in the event of a disaster. While many states are already lifting some lockdown restrictions, social distancing will still be important for many months to come.28. Wh

31、en will the first hurricane possibly arrive in US this summer?A. In about eight days.B. In about six months.C. In about two months.D. In more than two weeks.29. According to Talley, how could COVID-19 influence the response to a hurricane?A. More people will leave home to fight against a hurricane.B

32、. Rescue materials might not reach disaster areas sometimes.C. Lockdown can greatly reduce damage and injury.D. The pandemic makes it harder to predict hurricanes30. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. People throughout the country no longer need to stay at home.B. The state governments are

33、 confident about tackling hurricanes.C. Authorities along the coasts will stick to the former orders.D. It is necessary to keep social distance in the coming months.31. What is the best title for the text?A. More Destructive Hurricanes to Be Expected.B. More Difficult to Forecast Hurricanes Coming.C

34、. COVID-19 to Worsen Hurricane Response. D. Social Distancing Needed in Coming Months.DHow important is fish farming? VeryAlthough its an ancient business，the rise of aquaculture(水产养殖) has been one of the biggest revolutions in food supply over the past half centuryAquaculture has made fish more aff

35、ordable for consumers around the world，popularizing the consumption of what used to be expensive，and easing the pressure on hard-pressed wild stocks(库存)Aquaculture also has many clear environmental benefits：compared with other ways of growing animal protein，it uses little or no land，and has low gree

36、nhouse emissionsAnd while the world has traditionally had a bad record of regulating wild fishing，fish farming generally occurs within the boundaries of governments，meaning it should，in theory，be much easier to ensure that good practices are upheldCrowding large numbers of fish into limited spaces m

37、eans that waste products，including waste，uneaten food and dead fish，are poured into the surrounding waters，polluting themBesides，the pesticides and drugs used to treat conditions that upset fish in concentrated numbers can also affect local wildlifeMany farmed fish are fed on other fish，so the indus

38、try also puts pressure on wild stocks：about a fifth of all caught fish，some 18 million tonnes，is used for fish oil and fishmeal productionThere is also the problem of fish escaping，with potentially dangerous effects on surrounding ecosystemsIn 2018 the Scottish Parliaments environment committee publ

39、ished a report into the fish farming industrys environmental effects，stating that key problems simply hadnt been tackled，and that the Scottish governments plan to double salmon output by 2030 could cause“irrecoverable damage”to ecosystemsSince then，protections have been toughenedThere is now more pr

40、essure from regulators to situate farms in remote，deep-water locationsMeanwhile，though，catches of Scottish wild salmon have fallen to their lowest level since records began in 1952“There are good reasons for fish farming and real dangers to it as well”concludes an official“The question is how to mak

41、e it work”32How has fish farming benefited people?AIt has many clear environmental effects BIt can monitor the wild fish in 1imited areasCIt makes it easier for more people to consume fishDIts easier for the government to make fish product33What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe reasons for fish farm

42、ing BThe downsides of aquacultureCThe development of sea exploringDThe effects on surrounding ecosystems34What do we know about fish farming according to the Scottish report?AThe massive fish farming may damage ecosystemsBThe problems of fish farming are likely to be solvedCThe fish farming industry

43、 has no effect on environmentDThe Scottish government plans to double fish output now35What is the writers attitude towards aquaculture?AObjective BDoubtful CCritical DDisapproving第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最他选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The four main parts of a research paper are the introduct

44、ion，body，conclusion，and reference pageThese parts can be broken down further into smaller parts depending upon the type of research paper that is being writtenSome papers require an abstract，experiment methods，and results，for example 36 It provides the reader with as much information as possible on

45、a specific topicThe introduction is the first paragraph and may be the most important part of the paper 37 It should also include what the author or researcher expected to find during the research，which is called a hypothesis(假设)The body of a research paper contains the most part of informationThe b

46、ody can be separated into three parts，including the experimental methods，the results，and a discussionThe experimental methods are the steps the researcher took to answer the proposed research question38 The discussion section is where the researcher writes about the experimental findings and how tho

47、se findings relate to the original hypothesis 39 It should tie all of the parts of a research paper togetherIt should explain why the research conducted was important and how it relates to other research that has already been publishedThe conclusion is usually only one paragraph in a short research

48、paperThe reference page should list each of the books，journals，websites，and any other publications that were used to write the paper 40 Most follow specific guidelines depending on what kind of paper is being writtenAThe conclusion is the final sectionBWell，what is a research paper about?CThe best r

49、esearch paper is thoroughDThe reference page can also be called a bibliographyESo most research papers can keep readers well informedFIt should state the main point or the question that is being researchedGThe results are the actions and reactions that took place during the experiment or the answer

50、to the question第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 阅读下向短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome ( 红药水). It was good for cuts, scratches (抓痕), or other 41 . My brother and I 42 and proved the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago.It was summer and hot.

51、 Mama was not feeling well and had become 43 tired. She told us that she was going to 44 on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie 45 a scratch on his knee that needed immediate 46 . We tiptoed( 踮 脚 走 ) into Mamas room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnies scratch. 47 on

52、 her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.We stole into the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and 48 Ronnies knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. 49 , we tiptoed into Mamas room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without 50 her. But she was in

53、 sound sleep. Then we whispered that 51 Mama didnt feel well, perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel 52 .Twenty minutes 53 , we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑)of Mamas skin. She hadMercurochrome 54 her legs, arms and face. At Ronnies encouraging, we 55 tried to paint her fingernails a

54、nd toenails.When Mama screamed in 56 , we knew that she was awake. With all the 57 , it didnt seem at first that she was feeling better, 58 she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror.We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would have 59 that Mama had been

55、 cured by the 60 of Mercurochrome.41. A. mattersB. worriesC. troublesD. wounds42. A. markedB. testedC. collectedD. ignored43. A. suddenlyB. graduallyC. hardlyD. extremely44. A. lie downB. settle downC. go downD. look down45. A. doubtedB. learntC. noticedD. recognized46. A. serviceB. attentionC. advi

56、ceD. study47. A. RoundB. TightC. WideD. Flat48. A. paintedB. designedC. completedD. decorated49. A. PolitelyB. ProudlyC. CarelesslyD. Properly50. A. pleasingB. disturbingC. excitingD. worrying51. A. beforeB. unlessC. untilD. since52. A. betterB. rarerC. worseD. stranger53. A. earlierB. agoC. laterD.

57、 ahead54. A. inB. onC. overD. under55. A. alwaysB. everC. evenD. only56. A. horrorB. shameC. disappointment D. excitement57. A. laughingB. talkingC. screamingD. joking58. A. soB. althoughC. becauseD. but59. A. pretendedB. expectedC. insistedD. accepted60. A. magicB. realityC. secretD. story第二节（共 10

58、小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）My favourite male 61 (sing) was Chris Cornell. I first heard him sing on 62 US television music channel called VH1. The song they were playing 63 (call) “Black Hole Sun”. The music video was terrifying. I didnt, and still sort of dont know what it meant, but the music touched th

59、e 64 (deep) part of my soul.Cornells voice 65 (strike) me as someone who was inspired and influenced by all kinds of music. Perhaps that is more heard in 66 (he) later solo recordings and also with the band Audioslave. One thing 67 changed my life with this album was that it opened my eyes to loving

60、 more than just one genre of music. Besides, 68 (be) a fan of Soundgarden gradually led me to fall in love with rock music.Had I not seen Soundgarden on VH1 when I was 12 years old I would never 69 (know) about my love and respect for rock music. I was singing La Boheme in Dresden, Germany when Chri

61、s Cornell passed away in 2017. He will never know the tremendous effect he had 70 my life. I wish that I could have met him. Rest in Peace Mr. Cornell.第四部分:书面表达（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(

62、),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Last term, our school holds a math competition. To my surprise, I got the highest mark. To be honest, I felt very proudly. I was overjoyed. When one of my classmate asked me a question, I thought

63、 it was too easy and I was impatient with explaining them. As result, some of my classmates began to thinking badly of me. When I was having classes, I was absent-minded. By and by, I fell behind. When I became aware for this, I felt regretful. As a saying goes, pride goes after a fall. This experie

64、nce made me to realize we should be modest, no matter whatever progress we make.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是李华，最近得知新加坡即将举办“中国文化年”。 其组委会也正在中国招募志愿者，你对此很感兴趣，请写一封邮件应征。内容包括：1、写信目的；2、个人优势。注意：词数 100 词左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear SirMadam,Im Li Hua, a senior student from China. 周考1英语答案1-5 AACBB 6-10 CA

65、CBC 11-15 CBACA 16-20 ACBBA21CDA 24.DABD 28.DBDC 32. CBAA 36. CFGAD41-45DBDAC46-50 BDABB51-55DACBC56-60 ACDCA61.singer 62. a 63. was called64. deepest65. struck66. his 67. that 68. being69. have known70. on改错holds-held proudlyproud classmateclassmates themit as a result thinkingthink forof afterbefo

66、re 去to whateverwhatOne possible version : Dear SirMadam,Im Li Hua, a senior student from China. Knowing you are in want of some volunteers for “The Year of Chinese Culture”, with no hesitation, I decided to apply for the position.For this event, being familiar with Chinese culture is a must. Luckily

67、, Im the very one. I have been learning English for 9 years and get the hang of both spoken and written English. There is no denying that I am capable of helping foreigners learn about Chinese culture well. More importantly, I am outgoing as well as willing to give others a hand, which will certainl

68、y contribute a great deal to this kind of job.Obviously, Im fit for the position. If chosen, I would dedicate all my energy and wisdom to the event.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li HuaA 文章大意】21C 22D 23A 文章介绍了由于新冠肺炎改变了暑期课程，即2020年重要的秋季学期，荣誉课程学生的最新情况介绍。B【文章大意】D A B D文章主要讲述了Wolff为了激励人们不要轻易

69、放弃希望，在社区到处竖起了“绝不放弃”等标语牌，受到邻居的赞赏。后来把这种做法推广到更多的地方，激励更多的人们要对生活充满希望。61. D 细节理解题。由“The signs appeared practically overnight”、“Each featured just a few uplifting words”和“Amy Wolff had”可知，Amy Wolff在社区竖起了不少让人们振奋精神的标语。62. A细节理解题。由“Yet as Wolff saw the deep influence her signs had on her neighbors，she decided

70、 to step forward to share her message publicly”可知，然而，当沃尔夫看到她的标志对邻居的深远影响时，她决定站出来，公开分享她的信息。说明她公开分享信息，目的是为了影响更多的人。26B 推理判断题。由“Wolff charges only the cost of materials and shipping”可知，Wolff只收取成本和运输费用，说明自己没有获取任何利润。27 D 推理判断题。文章第一段提到镇子里有两个学生自杀，为了安慰人们，Wolff在社区到处竖起了励志的标语牌。文中提到“the Dont Give Up Movement”，说明激

71、励人们要对生活充满希望，绝不放弃。最后结尾部分，Wolff分享的内容是“但是从来没有像现在这样，充满希望和同情心的力量如此强大。”因此可以推断，本文写作目的是激励人们要对生活充满希望，故选D(爱或爱你自己可以被唤醒)。C【文章大意】D B D C这是一篇说明文。主要说明了距离美国大西洋飓风季节的开始还有两个多星期，气象预报员预计今年的飓风活动会特别频繁。然而专家表示，COVID-19正在影响美国联邦紧急事务管理局和其他参与应对自然灾害的组织的能力。应对自然灾害的官员说，新冠肺炎可能会中断向在关键时刻急需物资的地区运送紧急物资，从而使应对飓风的工作复杂化。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中T

72、he start of the U.S. Atlantic hurricane season is just over two weeks away and forecasters are expecting particularly high activity this year.可知距离美国大西洋飓风季节的开始还有两个多星期，气象预报员预计今年的飓风活动会特别频繁。由此可知，今年夏天第一场飓风将在未来两个多星期到达美国。故选D。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段According to Talley, the COVID-19 could complicate the respons

73、e to a hurricane by interrupting the flow of emergency supplies to areas where they are urgently needed at crucial moments.可知据Talley说，新冠肺炎可能会中断向在关键时刻急需物资的地区运送紧急物资，从而使应对飓风的工作复杂化。由此可知，根据Talley 的话，可知COVID-19会导致救援物资有时可能无法到达灾区，从而影响对飓风的响应。故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Social distancing and stay-at-home orders wi

74、ll also force authorities along the south and east coast to rethink how they manage people who must leave their homes in the event of a disaster. While many states are already lifting some lockdown restrictions, social distancing will still be important for many months to come.可知保持社会距离和留在国内的命令也将迫使南部

75、和东部沿海地区的政府重新考虑如何管理那些在灾难发生时必须离开家园的人们。虽然许多州已经解除了一些封锁限制，但在未来几个月里，社交距离仍然很重要。由此可推知，在接下来的几个月里保持社交距离是必要的。故选D。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段Experts say that the COVID-19 is affecting the capabilities of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and other organizations involved in responding to natural disasters.可知

76、专家表示，COVID-19正在影响美国联邦紧急事务管理局和其他参与应对自然灾害的组织的能力。结合主要说明了距离美国大西洋飓风季节的开始还有两个多星期，气象预报员预计今年的飓风活动会特别频繁。然而专家表示，COVID-19正在影响美国联邦紧急事务管理局和其他参与应对自然灾害的组织的能力。应对自然灾害的官员说，新冠肺炎可能会中断向在关键时刻急需物资的地区运送紧急物资，从而使应对飓风的工作复杂化。由此可知，C选项“COVID-19将恶化对飓风的应对措施”最符合文章标题。故选C。D【文章大意】C B A A第一段引出话题(水产养殖由来已久)；第二段水产养殖的好处；第三段水产养殖的弊端；第四段如何改善养

77、鱼环境。32 C细节理解题。由“Aquaculture has made mash more affordable for consumers around the world，popularizing the consumption of what lased to be expensive”可知，水产养殖已经使世界各地的消费者更加负担得起，使那些曾经昂贵的消费现在得到了普及，也就是说更多人能够消费得起。故选C(它使更多的人有条件食用鱼)。33 B 主旨大意题。由该段中的“waste products”、“polluting”以及“There is also the problem”可以推断

78、出，该段谈论的是水产养殖的弊端。 【干扰项排除】易误选D项。本段只提到负面的影响，而没有提到积极的影响，所以排除D项。34 A细节理解题。由最后一段开头可知，2018年，苏格兰议会环境委员会发表了一份关于水产养殖的环境影响的报告，指出关键问题根本没有得到解决，而且苏格兰政府关于2030年以前生产双鲑鱼的计划可能对生态系统造成“无法弥补的损害”。35 A推理判断题。文章前面介绍了水产养殖的利与弊。最后一段提到从2018年以后，保护措施更加严格了。“有充分的理由进行水产养殖，但是也有危险，”一位官员总结说。“问题是如何使它有效。”由此可以推测，作者对解决水产养殖的问题持有客观的态度。C F G A

79、 D36C 由下文提到的“为读者提供尽可能多的特定主题的信息”可知，此处应该是陈述好的研究论文的特征。即“最好的研究论文是全面的。”【干扰项排除】A项。本段是概括文章内容的段落，前面已经提到研究论文的四个部分。根据所写研究论文的类型，这些部分可以进一步细分为更小的部分。例如，有些论文需要摘要、实验方法和结果。所以此处应该是突出最重要的部分应该是什么样的。下文作了进一步解释：“为读者提供尽可能多的特定主题的信息”。37F 由下文提到的“它还应该包括作者或研究人员在研究过程中期望发现的东西，这被称为假设。”可知此处应该提到引言部分应该包含的内容。38G 上文提到三部分“the experiment

80、al methods，the results，and a discussion”，而前后句分别提到了“the experimental methods”和“a discussion”，所以此处应该提到“results”。39A 由文章第一段提到的“The four main parts of a research paper are the introduction，body，conclusion，and reference page”和下文“The conclusion is usually only one paragraph in a short research paper”可知，此处

81、应该是结论部分。40D参考页应该列出每一本书、期刊、网站和任何其他用来写论文的出版物。参考页也可以称为参考书目。大多数人根据所写的论文类型遵循特定的指导方针。【干扰项排除】易误选E项。受到“so”的干扰，误认为是最后的总结句。但是此处内容与本段主题不符。本段主要讲参考文献的写法，要根据所写的论文去写参考文献，有特定的要求。而E项意为“许多研究论文让读者获取很多信息”。故排除E项。 听力稿(Text 1)M: Now with Wi-Fi I can play games and watch movies any time.W: I dont think thats what the schoo

82、l had in mind. Its supposed to be for studying. (Text 2)M: Honey, did you happen to see my wallet on your way out of the house? I think I left it next to my notebook.W: Sorry, dear. I was in a hurry this morning and barely remembered my keys! (Text 3)M: What happened in here?W: The phone rang while

83、I was washing plates. I didnt turn off the water. So you see.M: Dont worry. Ill help you clean up the kitchen floor.,(Text 4)W: Excuse me, could you help me find The Old Man and the Sea, the novel by Ernest Hemingway?M: Why dont you search for it on the computer over there?W: Thank you. Its much eas

84、ier than looking the titles on the shelves.(Text 5)W: I should start a new diet.M: You can try out the one that I do.W: Tell me about it. I need to do something right away. You know, my sisters getting married. Icant even fit in the dress for the wedding.(Text 6) M: Hello.W: Good morning. Im phoning

85、 about your flat for rent. Could you tell me more about it?M: Certainly. Its a two-bedroom flat on the ground floor. Its very close to stores and restaurants.The movie theater and the park are further away, but the flat is within walking distance of publictransportation.W: Hmm, very good. Is the fla

86、t furnished or unfurnished?M: Fully furnished.W: Great. Id like to come and see it. When would it be convenient?M: Well, let me have a check.(Text 7)M: So tell me, Amy, is Harry ready for his trip?W: Yeah, he has finished packing this evening.M: Where is he now?W: Out with some friends.M: Well, we h

87、ave to go to the airport at six tomorrow morning, so.Hey, whats the matter?W: Jack. Im a little nervous about Harrys trip to Japan.I mean, Japan is so far away.M：Come on, honey, hes 22 years old. Hes got a great job, and he speaks a little Japanese. Imsure hes going to have a great time,. W: But we

88、wont see him for one year!M: Dont worry. The time will probably pass very quickly. (Text 8)W: When my brother came back from the army, he was a changed man.M: He doesnt seem any different to me.W: Hes changed a lot. Believe me.M: Can you give me some examples?W: Yeah. Just the other day he beat his

89、dog for not listening to him.M: Did it bite him?W: No, It is a cute dog and never makes his room dirty. M: That doesnt sound like your brother at all.W: Thats what Ive been trying to tell you. He seems like a strange person to me.M: Have you thought about talking to him?W: Ive tried. But he only sho

90、uted at me. I was hoping you could say something to him,M: Me?W: Youre his closest friend. I think hed listen to you if you talked to him. Would you please giveit a try?M: All right. Ill speak to him when he gets home from work. (Text 9)W: So how are things going?M: Well, I was feeling great on Mond

91、ay, but I started to feel sick on Tuesday afternoon. And Imsupposed to give a speech at work on Friday, so I have to be better by then.W: Well, what seems to be the problem?M: I thought I had the flu, or a fever, but the doctor said it was just a bad cold. He gave me somemedicine to take three times

92、 a day after eating. But it doesnt seem to help. He also told me tohave a rest for a day or so, but Im so busy these days.W: Listen, I have the thing to help your cold. You see, my mum is really into vegetable medicine.M: Oh, no, thanks.W: Ah, come on! Give it a try. Just take some of my mums vegeta

93、ble tea and drink it four times aday. Believe me, youll be up and dancing around in no time.M: Dancing around in no time? Well, I guess. Nothing else seems to be doing the job.W: Great. Ill come by your place at 7:30. See you then.(Text 10)M: Good morning. This is Bob, your entertainment officer for

94、 the day. Id like to tell you whatson todays program. First off, for those of you who are feeling energetic, the keep-fit class meetsin the Ships Gym in 20 minutes at 9:00 am. If you missed yesterdays competition in theswimming pool, then come along this afternoon at 3:00 pm for more fun and games.

95、You dontneed to be able to swim and its one way of keeping cool as it looks to be a really clear cloudlessday, unlike yesterday, when you probably needed an extra sweater! Now, on to this evening andtheres a change to the advertised film programs. Starting in the Ships Cinema at 8:00 pm-not9:00 pm as advertised-is the classic movie The Singing Moon. There are no tickets for this event,but as seats are rather limited, youre advised to come along early.16