2022秋新教材高中英语 Unit 7 Art Period 2 Lesson 1 Masterpieces课时作业 北师大版必修第三册.doc

1、UNIT 7Period Two题组A基础练(建议用时：10分钟).单词拼写1Jim was watching a late night film at home when right in the middle of a thrilling (场景), the television went blank.2It is b hot, you had better stay at home.3He was standing on the bridge looking at the river (在下面)4As a father, he is a (失败的人), but as a teacher,

2、 he is a success.5The Nobel prizes would be awarded to people who made great contributions to the (事业) of peace, literature, and the science.6The (反应)of metals with oxygen is obvious.7He looks pale, so he is physically ill, but he is not (精神上) ill.8It would be very nice if he had a true (数字)of how m

3、any people in this country havent got a job.9The ground is (覆盖) with snow and ice, which makes driving very dangerous.10I kept practicing until I became confident enough to (挑战) the good players.【答案】1.scene2.burning3.beneath4failure5.causes6.reaction7.mentally8figure9.covered10.challenge.单句语法填空1 (ab

4、sorb)in painting，John didnt notice evening approaching.2We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of (settle) the matter.3The traffic things are very difficult to solve. It not only (affect) our everyday life but may also threaten peoples lives.4We cant fi

5、gure why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.5The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, letting the natural light during the day.6We were watching TV there was a power failure.7I covered my face my hands when I was sad.8 they are most interested

6、 in is how they can produce more and better cars.9Can you make sure Alice has put on the gold necklace?10Do you remember he came?Yes, I do. He came by train.【答案】1.Absorbed2.settling3.affects4.out5in6.when7.with8.What9.that10.how.完成句子1She does exercise every morning to .她每天早晨做运动为了保持身材。2With the gover

7、nments help, those have moved to the new settlements.在政府的帮助下，那些受最近地震影响的人们都搬到了新的居所。3The heavy rain for us to get there on time.大雨使我们更难按时到达那里。4 there will be a Chinese papercutting show this Sunday in the art gallery.据说，这周日在美术馆将有一个中国剪纸艺术展。5We when the machine broke down.我们刚开始工作机器就坏了。【答案】1.keep her fig

8、ure2affected by the new earthquake3made it harder4.It is reported that5had just begun to work题组B提升练(建议用时：30分钟).阅读理解Johannes Vermeer is such a quiet and introspective (反省的) artist that it took hundreds of years for anyone to notice he was a genius.A major Vermeer exhibition opens this month at the Lo

9、uvre in Paris，whose permanent collection includes his great painting，The Lacemaker (about 16691670)Like other paintings by Vermeer，this image represents modern culture.So attracted are todays art lovers by Vermeer that it was thought shocking when a recent survey found that 82% of Americans cant nam

10、e who painted Girl with a Pearl Earring.Vermeer was one more painter among the many who worked for money in the Dutch Republic in the 17th century.He obviously took himself and his art seriously.His selfreferential painting The Art of Painting proves that.Even though he worked all his life in Delft，

11、he painted only 35 known works and left his family poor when he died in 1675 at the age of 43.It is fitting that Paris is celebrating Vermeer，because it was the French avantgarde (先锋派) in the 19th century who saved him from being completely forgotten.Compare his painting Woman in Blue Reading a Lett

12、er or The Little Street with，say，Edouard Manets A Bar at the FoliesBergre (1882) or Camille Pissarros The Boulevard Montmartre at Night (1897) and it is easy to see why the art of Vermeer found its natural audience in Parisian Bohemia.All these artists are likely to have known about and admired Verm

13、eer due to the efforts of the critic ThorBrger，a veteran of the 1848 Revolution.()1.How many paintings produced by Vermeer are mentioned in the text?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.()2.What can we know about Vermeer from Paragraph 4?AHe was wellknown when he was alive.BHe gained a good fortune for his famil

14、y.CHe didnt witness the popularity of his works.DHe considered painting as a way to have fun.()3.Who made a great contribution to introducing Vermeer to other artists?ARembrandt.BHis family.CAmerican art lovers.DThorBrger.()4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?ARediscovery of

15、VermeerBAnecdotes about VermeerCGreat Modern French ArtDThe Tough Way to Success in Art【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了著名画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点。1B细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文共提及Vermeer的五幅画作，包括第二段提及的“The Lacemaker”、第三段提及的“Girl with a Pearl Earring”、第四段提及的“The Art of Painting”、第五段提及的“Woman in Blue Reading a Letter”和“The

16、 Little Street”，故B项正确。2C推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句可知，尽管他终身在代尔夫特工作，但是直到他在43岁去世时仅留下了35件被人们所知的作品，他是在贫困中离世的；结合第一段可知，人们在数百年后才发现他的艺术价值；据此可以判断，他没能看到他的作品受欢迎，故C项正确。3D细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，由于评论家ThorBrger的努力，Vermeer才被这些艺术家认可，故D项正确。4A标题判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点。Johannes Vermeer 在世时，画作并不为人所知，在贫困中死去；数百年后人们才发现他

17、是个艺术天才。故A项最适合作本文的标题。阅读加油站genius n天才permanent adj.永久(性)的attract vt.吸引； 引起的注意admire vt.赞赏； 钦佩all ones life一辈子due to由于He obviously took himself and his art seriously.显然，他对自己和自己的艺术很认真。.七选五Ways to avoid quarrels with your motherDont give her the silent treatmentThe best technique to get what you want and

18、 exert mental pressure on somebody is to give them the silent treatment.If you think the silent treatment will help you achieve a desirable result, then youre mistaken. 1 Refuse to go into hysterics(歇斯底里)Theres no doubt that hysterics is an extremely effective type of processing mode, but youre not

19、a little child. 2 Pull yourself together and try to reach a compromise against all problems.Avoid deeply offensive wordsWord is a unique and powerful thing that exerts a big influence on human mind.If youre in a quarrel with your mother，you should be careful what you say to her. 3 Sooner or later, y

20、oull apologize for your bad behavior, but the words youve said and the feeling of hate will live in her heart forever. 4 I had a terrible habit of drawing my brother and dad into conflicts between me and my mom.I wanted them to support me and help us find a beneficial solution.Unfortunately, their a

21、ctive participation only worsened the problem.As a result, small and insignificant motherchild fights grew into longlasting family conflicts.I learned a big lesson and realized that my bad temper made my family suffer.Enhance your communicationRegular communication with your parents is a normal thin

22、g that makes them happier. 5 When you finally find the reason, youll be able to overcome misunderstanding in communication with your mom and bridge the generation gap in a quite short Period of time.ABuy a small gift for your mother.BDont draw other family members into a conflict.CSo try your best t

23、o comfort your mother after a quarrel.DYou shouldnt burst into tears and scream in front of your mother.EBy all means you should take immediate action to stop this cold war.FSometimes your word can be either a perfect pain reliever or a terrible weapon.GLack of communication between mothers and chil

24、dren may cause frequent quarrels.【语篇解读】日常生活中经常会发生争吵，本文对如何避免和自己的母亲争吵给出了几点建议。1E本段标题为“不要对妈妈置之不理”，也就是不要和妈妈进行冷战。选项E中的“this cold war”即表示“冷战”，与标题内容相符合。故选E项。2D本段标题为“不要歇斯底里”，而选项D中的 “burst into tears”和scream都是歇斯底里的表现。故选D项。3F本段标题为“不要说一些很伤人的话”，选项F的意思为“有时候你的话可能会是一种完美的镇痛剂，但也有可能是一种伤人的武器。”其中的信息词“your word”提示了应该选F项。

25、4B根据本段内容可知，如果你与妈妈发生冲突，不要让其他家庭成员加入到你们的争吵中来，这样会使情况变得更糟。故选项B为本段标题。5G本段标题为“多沟通”，选项G正是说明缺少沟通可以造成的后果。故选G项。.语法填空In 1910, Abraham Bank，my greatgrandfather, didnt want to join the army.At the time, he was only twentyone years old.So he 1. (decide) to leave his hometown during the night.Abraham traveled throu

26、gh Finland to Sweden, 2. he worked for a while as a porter.He earned his ticket to London where he continued to work. His goal was 3. (earn) enough money to follow in the footsteps of his brother，who had already moved to America.Two years after 4. (leave)his home in Latvia，Abraham was finally able t

27、o buy 5. ticket on a ship from England to America.But Abraham ran into difficulties，one of which was he had no money left 6. he bought the ticket.So Abraham decided not to use the ticket.He remained in London for a few 7. (month) and then he moved to South Africa.It 8. (be) not until 1987 that his g

28、randson (my father)and his family made the move to America.I have good cause to be 9. (thank) to my great grandfather for deciding not to use that ticket.In fact，it might well have been the 10. (good)decision he had ever made.The name of the ship that sank into the Atlantic that day was the Titanic.

29、【语篇解读】本文讲述的是作者曾祖父年轻时的一些经历；作者在最后感激他没有做出错误的决定(登上泰坦尼克号)。1decided考查时态。事情发生在过去，故用过去时态。2where考查关系副词。where引导定语从句，在定语从句中作地点状语。3to earn考查不定式。此处用不定式表示将来，故选 to earn。4leaving考查动名词。after为介词，后跟动名词。5a考查冠词。根据文意可知，我曾祖父最终能买上一张船票。并非特指哪张船票，故用不定冠词a。6after考查连词。after引导时间状语从句，意为“在之后”。7months考查名词复数。month之前有“a few”修饰，故用复数形式。8was考查时态。“It wasthat”是强调结构，故事发生在过去，故用过去时。9thankful考查形容词。空格前有系动词was，故空格处应该填形容词作表语。10best考查形容词最高级。根据 “he had ever made”以及空格前面的定冠词the可知，空格处应该填best，表示“他所做过的最好的决定”。