2022秋新教材高中英语 Unit 8 Green Living Period 4 Lesson 3 White Bikes on the Road课时作业 北师大版必修第三册.doc

1、UNIT 8 Period Four 题组 A 基础练(建议用时：10 分钟).单词拼写 1There is a major problem with the (停放)of cars in big cities like London.2The (小径)serves as an approach to the boathouse.3Much to our astonishment,this kind of animals had completely (消失)4With the old man leading the way,we started towards the (目的地)5He fo

2、rgot the work his manager had told;(因此),he was scolded severely by the manager and fined heavily.【答案】1.parking 2.path 3.disappeared 4destination 5.therefore.单句语法填空 1The person is known for his great scientific achievements a scientist to all over the world.2My secretary will call you to arrange a (c

3、onvenience)time to meet.3The website is very popular.And its (amaze)that the designer of it is just a nineyearold child.4Finally,the salesman came up a new idea for increasing sales of the products.5It is so cold here in Zhengzhou this winter that it seems as if we (be)in Iceland.6Thanks the governm

4、ents policy of making people rich,gone are the days when the peasants are poor in China.7 He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later.It s just matter of time.8Train tickets are allowed to (book)online or by phone,a good way to make purchasing train tickets more accessible.【答案】1.as 2.con

5、venient 3.amazing 4.with 5were 6.to 7.a 8.be booked.完成句子 1If I it with my own eyes,I wouldnt have believed it.如果不是我亲眼看到，我是不会相信的。2A good idea that may solve the problem about environment pollution at the meeting.一个有可能解决环境污染的好主意在这个会议上被提了出来。3The issue is not simply what we eat,but how we eat.问题不仅仅是我们吃什

6、么这么简单，还关乎我们怎么吃。4We for Mary for half an hour,but she hasnt turned up until now.我们已经等玛丽半个钟头了，但是到现在她仍旧没有来。5Bamboo grows best in places and often rains.温暖而多雨的地方最适合于竹子生长。【答案】1.hadnt seen 2.came up 3.a matter of 4have been waiting 5.where its warm 题组 B 提升练(建议用时：30 分钟).阅读理解 Wildlife faces threats(威胁)from

7、habitat destruction，pollution，and other human actions.Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times，even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protect many different animals.Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.1Create wildlife friendly areas in you

8、r backyard.When trying to make your garden more beautiful，you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife.This will also help cut down on pollution.Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.2Avoid harming the natural ecosystem(生态系统)

9、in your area.Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.3Have a greener lifestyle.By using less water and fewer fuels，you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you.Take buses or the subway when you can，turn off electric devices wh

10、en youre not using them，take shorter showers，and keep your room temperature at or below 68 Fahrenheit degrees during the winter.4Buy products that are wildlife friendly.Dont buy products that are made from endangered animals.Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps，catches or hu

11、nters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.5Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats.You can give money to organizations or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighborhood.()1.We infer that the purpose of this passage is to .Atell us wh

12、y protecting wildlife is extremely important now Bsuggest that we protect wildlife through actions Cexplain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people think Dgive us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions()2.Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the

13、 passage?AAnimal diseases.BLoss of habitat.CPollution.DHunters.()3.What behaviour do you think the author will disagree with?APlanting right trees in gardens.BBuying an ivory vase for a gift.CDonating some money to WWF.DReading books about wildlife.()4.In which section of a newspaper would you most

14、probably read this passage?AEnvironment.BTeaching.CBusiness.DGeography.【语篇解读】本文就如何保护野生动物方面提出了一些建议。1D 写作意图题。根据第一段最后一句和下文的小标题可知 D 项正确。2A 细节理解题。根据文中的第一段第一句可知 B、C 两项提到了；D 项是在第四条中提到的。纵观全文，只有 A 项没提到。3B 细节理解题。根据文中第四条建议，并结合常识可知 B 项就是作者所不能同意的。4A 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了保护野生动物的一些建议。这些建议与环境有关。阅读加油站 destruction n破坏；毁灭；消灭

15、species n物种 lifestyle n(反映个人或团体之态度及价值观的)生活方式 at times 有时 shelter n遮蔽；保护 keep in mind 记住 cut down on pollution 减少污染 Dont buy products that are made from endangered animals.不要购买由濒危动物制成的产品。.完形填空 I ran into a stranger as he passed by.“Oh,excuse me please”was my 1 .He said,“Please excuse me too;I wasnt w

16、atching for you.”We were very 2 ，this stranger and I.We went on our way and we said goodbye.But at home a 3 story is told.Later that day,when I was cooking the evening meal,my daughter stood beside me very 4 .When I 5 ，I nearly knocked her down.“Move out of the way，”I said with a frown.She walked aw

17、ay,her little heart broken.I didnt 6 how harshly(严厉地)Id spoken.While I lay awake in bed that evening,my husband said to me,“While 7 a stranger,you are polite,but with the girl you love,you are 8 .Go look on the kitchen floor and youll find some flowers by the door.Those are the flowers she brought f

18、or you.She picked them herself：pink,yellow and blue.She stood quietly not to 9 the surprise,and you 10 saw the tears in her eyes.”11 ，my tears began to fall.I quietly went and knelt down by her bed.“Wake up,little girl，”I said.“Are these flowers you picked for me？”She smiled,“I found them out by the

19、 tree.I picked them because theyre pretty like you.I knew youd like them,especially the blue.”I said,“Daughter,Im sorry for the way I 12 today.I shouldnt have yelled at you that way.”She said,“Oh Mom,thats okay.I love you anyway.”I said,“Daughter,I love you too.And I do like the flowers,especially t

20、he blue.”I had got the world right again.Id 13 to be polite to people in the street good 14 make society work.But a stranger is someone we meet once and then never see again and 15 is for life.()1.A.response Bsentence Canswer Dspeech()2.A.careful Bserious Cpolite Dunhappy()3.A.interesting Bdifferent

21、 Csimilar Dmeaningful()4.A.excited Bnoisy Cupset Dstill()5.A.called Bturned Creturned Dremoved()6.A.prove Bcare Crealize Dunderstand()7.A.referring to Bdealing with Clistening to Dpicking up()8.A.anxious Bpatient Cdisappointed Dunkind()9.A.ruin Bexpect Cannounce Dhandle()10.A.seldom Bsimply Cnever D

22、even()11.A.By this time BAt one time CFor a time DAt the same time()12.A.considered Bdeveloped Cacted Dperformed()13.A.begin Blearn Cchange Dcontinue()14.A.manners Bhabits Clifestyles Dbehaviors()15.A.lover Bcompanion Cfamily Dfriend【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，文章讲述的是作者撞在陌生人身上，彼此很有礼貌；可是回到家中，女儿挡了路，作者怒吼而伤了女儿的心，由此引发了作

23、者的思考。1A 根据上文，作者撞到了人可知，“道歉”是作者对此的反应。response“反应”；sentence“句子”；answer“回答”；speech“演讲”。2C 根据上下文语境可知，作者和被撞的人互相道歉，由此可推断出，他们俩都很有礼貌。careful“小心的”；serious“认真的”；polite“礼貌的”；unhappy“不开心的”。3B 句意：但是在家里，年轻者与年老者，我们怎样对待所爱的人是另外一种处理方式。根据下文语境可知，人们在对待家人与陌生人是两种不同的态度。4D 根据下文作者转身差点没把女儿撞到可知，女儿静静地站在“我”身边。5B 根据语境可知，此处是指作者转身时差

24、点撞到女儿。6C 根据下文可知，作者当时并没有意识到自己批评女儿时非常严厉。7B 根据语境可知，作者的丈夫是要表达：对待陌生人你很有礼貌，但对自己心爱的女儿却不温柔。8D 根据上文作者严厉的批评女儿可知，此处丈夫是说作者对女儿不仁慈。anxious“担心的”；patient“有耐心的”；disappointed“失望的”；unkind“不仁慈的”。9A 根据语境可知，女儿静静地站在那是为了不破坏要给作者送花的惊喜。ruin“毁坏”；expect“期待”；announce“宣布”；handle“处理”。10C 根据上下文语境可知，作者批评女儿后，并没有注意到女儿流泪了。11A 根据上文可知，听到

25、丈夫的话时，“我”哭了。by this time“此时，到这时”；at one time“曾经”；for a time“暂时”；at the same time“同时”。12C 根据语境可知，此处是作者在为今天批评女儿的行为道歉。13D 根据上文可知，作者会继续礼貌的对待大街上的人。14A 根据上文可知，作者会继续有礼貌即好的行为方式。manners“礼仪，行为方式”；habits“习惯”；lifestyles“生活方式”；behaviors“行为”。15C 根据上文作者对陌生人和对女儿的态度不同可知，此处是指家人是一生的陪伴。.应用文写作 6 月 5 日是世界环境保护日。你校组织以“Bein

26、g a Volunteer of Going Green”为题的英语演讲比赛。假定李明参加比赛，请你以李明的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：1品质：助人为乐，善良，有礼貌；2爱好：旅游，阅读，锻炼；3事迹：做过环保志愿者，为 WWF 筹集过资金；4感悟：地球是我们唯一的家园，不应乱扔垃圾，必须保护环境；5措施(至少两点)。注意：1.要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯；2词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Being a Volunteer of Going Green Hello,everyone.Im Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer

27、 of going green.Im glad to make a speech here.Thank you for listening!One possible version：Being a Volunteer of Going Green Hello,everyone.Im Li Ming.I want to be a volunteer of going green.Im glad to make a speech here.Im kind and willing to help others.I know the importance of good manners.I like

28、traveling,reading and exercising in my spare time.I have ever worked as a volunteer and organized a charity show to raise money for WWF.We shouldnt drop the litter carelessly.Its necessary for everyone to protect the environment.We cant make the world a better place until we work together.If Im chosen to be a volunteer,Ill spare no efforts to try different things to protect our environment,such as collecting money for environmental organizations,raising peoples awareness of protecting our environment.Thank you for listening！