河北省高碑店一中2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(励志班).doc
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1、河北省高碑店一中2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(励志班)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How did the man get there?A.By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.2.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Have
2、a good rest. B. Hold a special celebration. C. Ask Rick to go with him.3.What does the woman think of the news?A. Unreliable. B. Shocking. C. Disappointing.4.What does the man do?A. He is a teacher. B. He is a manager. C. He is a doctor.5.What makes the woman surprised?A. Her stolen car is found. B.
3、 She is awarded a car. C. She wins a flying competition.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在 试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates B. Co-wo
4、rkers. C. Neighbors.7.What will the woman do next?A. Borrow some books. B. Prepare for another test. C. Relax at home.听下面段对话,回答第8至9题。8.What does the man work for?A. An online news agency. B. A newspaper. C. A TV channel.9.Why does the man like to be a journalist?A. He travels a lot. B. He earns a hi
5、gh pay. C. He gets job satisfaction.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10.How does the woman feel about the festival?A. Bored. B. Interested C. Disappointed.11.Why does the man prefer the afternoon show?A.It is more exciting.B.It is suitable for his brother.C. His favorite band plays in the afternoon.12.What will th
6、e woman do tomorrow afternoon?A. Work. B. See a film. C. Go to the music festival.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Running. B. Cave-exploring.C. Hiking.14.What else does the Society do besides exploring caves?A. Clean up caves. B. teach people about rocks. C. Rescue
7、 people trapped in mountains.15.Why doesnt the woman like cave-exploring?A.She is too tired.B.She thinks its too easy.C.She doesnt like the environment in caves.16.What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Join in a party. C. Do some cleaning.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17.Who does the
8、writer probably write the letter to?A.Her classmates who need help.B.Teachers who will attend the contest.C.Leaders who are in charge of the contest.18.Whats the writers purpose of writing the letter?A.To invite Ms Wells to her soccer games.B.To show Ms Wells should be the winner.C.To tell the headm
9、aster to change her teacher.19.How many Ms Wells advantages does the writer list?A. Four. B. Three.C. Two.20.Where is Ms Wells usually during her lunch time according to the writer?A. In her room. B. At the restaurant.C. In the playground.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A,
10、B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APopularly known as the Oriental Hawaii,” Sanya in South Chinas Hainan province is considered as one of the best diving resorts in the South Pacific Ocean.The followings are the top five places for diving in the city.Wuzhizhou IslandRegarded as the best place in Hainan province for
11、underwater diving, it is one of the few islands in the world without rocks or pebbles.The island covers an area of 1. 48 square kilometers and is in an irregular butterfly shape. The sea around the island is clear and transparent, providing a visibility of 6 to 27 meters.Yalong BayThe underwater wor
12、ld at Yalong Bay is one of the earliest diving bases in Sanya.It is thought as one of the best scenic spots in China to carry out undersea tourism, with the worlds largest and most complete soft coral. Its beautiful blue water has a visibility of 7 to 9 meters.Xidao IslandXidao Island, the largest o
13、f a series of small islands in Sanya, is shaped like a turtle living in the tropical area.Located 8 nautical miles off the coast, the island enjoys idyllic surroundings of rocky caves and an interior filled with palm trees. It also boasts crystal clear waters with a wide array of marine life and ext
14、ensive coral reefs to explore.Dadonghai BayEmbraced by hills on three sides, it is a crescent-shaped bay located about 4 km southeast of the downtown area of Sanya。.It is also richly endowed by nature with vernal sunshine, soft breezes as well as fine sand. Though the water here is not as clear as t
15、hat in Ya long Bay and Wuzhizhou Island, this diving spot is easier to get to.Fenjiezhou IslandNicknamed the Sleeping Beauty Island, it is a national 5A scenic area in Lingshui Li autonomous county.The island boasts extremely clean beaches and rich marine ecological resources. It is the only site in
16、 the country that allows visitors to dive with dolphins.21.Which diving resort looks like a turtle?A. Wuzhizhou Island.B. Yalong Bay.C. Xidao Island.D. Dadonghai Island.22.What do the places for diving have in common?A. They are very close to the coast.B. They provided waters to dive in.C. They are
17、surrounded by hills and palm trees.D. They have coral reefs and marine life to explore.23.What is special about Fenjiezhou Island?A.It is the best place in the world for underwater diving.B.It is the most convenient for visitors to get to.C.It is filled with the largest soft coral and clearest water
18、.D.It is the site permitting visitors to dive with dolphins.BDevote yourself to the work you do, not the prize you might get. Hao Jingfang, a Tsinghua University alumna, is pursuing her passion for writing and education.In 2016 , she won the admired Hugo Award with her novella ,Folding Beijing, whic
19、h made her the first female writer in China to bring home this prize. Later on, the author turned to education. She set up Tongxing Academy for public welfare education and We Planets to foster childrens creativity after school.“The major task for society is to help people get better education, to i
20、mprove their skill set in line with future technological advancements, and to broaden their horizons, Hao said.Since founding her company, Hao has been carrying out voluntary teaching programs in rural areas. We really want these kids to have better education resources like kids from the cities, she
21、 said. “We hope that the children from rural China, if one day they manage to live in the cities, can do more than car maintenance, for example. They will have the skills to take on other jobs.Different from the typical Chinese parents so ambitious for their children, Hao suggests giving kids more s
22、pace for trial and error. “I do believe the best mentality for parents is to stand behind your children, Hao said. “Let the child cope with the reality and decide for themselves. If they struggle with obstacles, you can offer them some guidance or encouragement.“Ive had a wide variety of interests s
23、ince childhood. Ive got used to doing different things, says the 35-year-old.Being an economic researcher, a writer and businessperson herself? she encourages all women to discover their passions. “We live in a big, big world with boundless possibilities, various trades and different vocations. Dont
24、 be too afraid to try something new. When you find the one thing that you want to commit to, you will become fearless to follow your dream.24.Why does Hao set up WePlanets?A.To develop childrens creativity after school.B.To offer better education resources to children.C.To encourage children to face
25、 obstacles bravely.D.To give suggestions on children education.25.Which of the following statements about Hao Jingfang is true?A. She is a professor in writing and education of Tsinghua University.B.She is the first Chinese writer to win Hugo Award with her novella.C.She is engaged in voluntary teac
26、hing programs in the countryside.D.She is interested in limited aspects owing to her parents requirements.26.Whats the advice Hao gives to Chinese parents?A.They should encourage children to get better education.B.They should urge children to form various habits.C.They should help children to avoid
27、the obstacles in reality.D.They should inspire children to make decisions themselves.27.Where is the passage taken from?A. A textbook.B. A newspaper.C. an autobiography.D. A fiction.CA deadly virus is spreading from state to state and has infected 26 million Americans so far, killing at least 14,000
28、 people this season alone. Its not a new pandemicits influenza.The 2019 2020 flu season, which began September 29,is projected to be one of the worst in a decade, according to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. At least 250,000 people have been hospitalized with symptoms from
29、 the flu, and that number is predicted to climb as flu activity spreads quickly.Dr. Nathan Chomilo, an assistant professor at University of Minnesota Medical School, said that the commonness of the flu often underplays its severity, but people should take it seriously.The flu becomes dangerous when
30、secondary infections emerge, the result of an already weakened immune system. Bacterial and viral infections worsen the flus symptoms. People with chronic illnesses are also at a heightened risk for flu complications.Those complications include pneumonia((肺炎),inflammation in the heart and brain and
31、organ failurewhich, in some cases, can be deadly.Influenza is tricky because the virus changes every year. Sometimes , the dominant strain in a flu season will be more virulent than in previous years, which can impact the number of people infected and the severity of their symptoms.Most of these cha
32、nges in the virus are small and insignificant, a process called antigenic drift. That years flu vaccine is mostly effective in protecting patients in spite of these small changes.Occasionally, the flu undergoes a rare antigenic shift, which results when a completely new strain of virus emerges that
33、human bodies havent experienced before.This flu season, theres no sign of antigenic shift, the most extreme change. But its happened before, most recently in 2009 with the H1N1 virus. It became a pandemic because people had no immunity against it,the CDC reported. 28. What do the numbers indicate in
34、 the first two paragraphs?A. The flu is rather serious. B. The flu is quite common.C. The flu is easy to control. D. The flu season lasts long.29.When does the flu become dangerous?A.There appear new symptoms of flu owing to antigenic shift.B.The number of patients becomes large with the virus sprea
35、ding.C.Relative infections turn up because of the weaker immune system.D.The virus changes its form with no immunity against it.30.The underlined word virulent in paragraph 6 meansA. changeable B. deadlyC. peaceful D. different31.Why is the H1N1 virus in 2009 referred to in the last paragraph?A.To w
36、arn people that the antigenic shift is impossible.B.To inform people that the virus can be cured.C.To show people that the vaccine is effective.D.To remind people that the virus can be changed.DWhen talking about the economics of online publishing, the first thing to remember is that job No. 1 isnt
37、to get the news to you. Rather, it is to monetize you, by selling you off, in real time, to the highest bidder. This happens every time you click on a link, before the page has even started to load on your phone. Once upon a time, if you and I both visited the same web page at the same time using th
38、e same web browser, we would end up seeing the same thing. Today, however, an almost unthinkably enormous ecosystem of scripts and cookies and often astonishingly personal information is used to show you a set of brand messages and sales links which are tailored almost uniquely to you.That ecosystem
39、 raises important questions about privacythe way that the minute you look at a pair of shoes online, for instance, they then start following you around every other website you visit for weeks. But whether or not you value your privacy, you are damaged, daily, by the sheer weight of all that technolo
40、gy.Online ads have never got less annoying over time, and you can be sure that mobile ads are going to get more annoying as well, once Silicon Valley has worked out how to better identify who you are. The move to greater privacy protections might help slow the pace with which such technologies are a
41、dopted. But theres no realistic hope that websites will actually improve from here. If you want to avoid the dreadful experience of the mobile web, youll only have one choicewhich is to start reading your articles natively, in the Facebook or Apple News app. But it wont be Facebook and Apple who kil
42、led the news brands. Itll be ad. tech.32.What will happen if two people click on the same link today?A.They will immediately get the news that they want.B.They will see the same thing whenever they browse.C.They will see different brand messages and sales links.D.They will be recommended to the same
43、 bidder.33.Why can the online ads send you the links unique to you?A.Because the ecosystem knows who you are.B.Because they know how to identify who you are.C.Because you dont care about your privacy.D.Because you always use the same web browser.34.How could we protect our privacy against mobile ads
44、?A.By slowing the pace with such technologies.B.By improving the website functions.C.By stopping using the mobile phones.D.By reading articles in specific apps.35.Whats the authors attitude to the ad tech?A.Negative. B. Positive. C. Unconcerned.D. Optimistic.第二节 (共5小题 ;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选
45、项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all experience momentary bursts of anger every now and then. For the most part , though, these relatively minor annoyances are easy to deal with, but walking back your anger when youre having a heated conversation with someone is a lot more difficult. There are thing
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