新教材2021-2022学年译林版英语必修第三册学案：UNIT 4 SCIENTISTS WHO CHANGED THE WORLD 理解 课文精研读 WORD版含解析.doc

1、速读教材P4445课文，完成下列任务.阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及。1Tu Youyou is the first Chinese scientist to receive a Nobel Prize.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.2Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province and studied medicine at Zhejiang University.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.3Tu Youyou came from a wealthy family，wh

2、ich will be very helpful for her future education.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.4Tu and her team can bear hardships and are not afraid of difficulties.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.答案14BBCA.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。AInspired by an over 1，600yearold text about preparingqinghao extract with cold wate

3、r Bawarded for her contribution to the fight against malaria CBorn in 1930Dincreased chance of survival EEven with large amounts of qinghao extract produced1Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of the Peoples Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize， ，one of the deadliest diseases in hu

4、man history.2Thanks to Tu Youyous discovery of qinghaosu，malaria patients all over the world now have had a greatly _3_ ，in Ningbo，Zhejiang Province，Tu studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955.4_ ，Tu redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the herb at a low temperature

5、 in order not to damage its effective part.5_ ，however，they still faced another problem.答案15BDCAE.表格填空PartsDetailsSummaryTu Youyou has become the first 1.female scientist of the Peoples Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize，awarded for her contributionqinghaosu.The solutions to the problems tha

6、t Tu and her team met with during extracting qinghaosu In the 1960s，many people 2.were dying of malaria，and in 1969 Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease.She made hundreds of extracts from different herbs.When they failed to produce any promising results，Tu referred t

7、o the ancient books of traditional 3.Chinese medicine again.4.Inspired by an over 1，600yearold text about preparing qinghao extract with cold water，Tu redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the herb at a low temperature.After many failures，she 5.succeeded inmaking qinghao extract that could

8、 treat malaria in mice. However，it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials，because research resources and good equipment were 6.limitedThey had to put qinghao into household water containers. With large amounts of qinghao extract produced，however，they didnt have sufficient data t

9、o start 7.trials on real patients.8.To speed up the process and ensure its safety，Tu and her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first.AchievementThe efforts of Tu and her team finally 9.paid offIn 1972，they successfully isolated the effective extract and named it 10.qinghaosu.细读教

10、材P4445课文，完成下列任务.主旨匹配段落主旨大意1.Part 1(Para.1)2.Part 2(Para.2)3.Part 3(Paras. 35) 4.Part 4(Para.6)A.Succeeding in isolating qinghaosu and winning the Nobel Prize.B.Tu Youyouthe first female Chinese Nobel Prize winner.C.The brief introduction of Tu Youyou.D.The problems and solutions during extracting qi

11、nghaosu.答案14BCDA.单项选择1Whats the main idea of the whole passage?AQinghaosu，a pure，stronger qinghao extract.BTu Youyou，the first female Chinese Nobel Prize winner.CTu Youyous contribution to the traditional Chinese medicine.DSolutions to the problems that Tu and her team met with in extracting qinghao

12、su.2Why did they lack qinghao extract for large trials?ABecause Tu and her team lacked experience.BBecause there were no good laboratory for experimenting.CBecause research resources and good equipment were in short supply.DBecause they had no support from the government and their families.3Which of

13、 the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ATu Youyou only knows the traditional Chinesemedicine.BTu and her team discovered qinghaosu easily and smoothly.CQinghaosu was discovered after many difficulties.DTu was awarded the Nobel Prize as soon as qinghaosu was discovered.4What can b

14、e inferred from the passage?AAll sufferings have their reward.BThere is no royal road to learning.CA man becomes learned by asking questions.DIt is never too old to learn.5Where is the passage probably taken from?AFashion magazine.BTravel brochure.CMedicine report.DA news report in a newspaper.答案15B

15、CCAD.概要写作微技能概要写作微技能(四)提取关键词阅读下列课文中的句子，并标出句中的关键词。ATu Youyou has become the first female scientist of the Peoples Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize，awarded for her contribution to the fight against malaria，one of the deadliest diseases in human history.BTus education was soon to prove very useful.CIt was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials because research resources were limitedDThe trials on patients were likely to be postponed because they did not have sufficient safety dataEThe efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off.4