河北省衡水中学2021-2022学年高三年级上学期五调考试英语试题.doc

1、河北省衡水中学2022届上学期高三年级五调考试英 语本试卷共8页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do on the coming New Years Day? A. Go out with friends. B. Visit some classmates. C. Visit his grandp

2、arents.2. How did the woman know about the party? A. From a message. B. From a call. C. From an e-mail.3. Which is the right gate for the mans flight to Tokyo? A. Gate 24. B. Gate 25. C. Gate 26.4. Where is the mans camera probably? A. On the steps. B. In the shop. C. In his car.5. What are the spea

3、kers mainly talking about? A.A company. B.A position. C. The income.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why is the man taking the trip? A. For sightseeing. B. For study. C. For busine

4、ss.7. How long will the man stay in Paris? A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For two weeks.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does the woman dislike her job? A. It isnt meaningful. B. It isnt well paid. C. She doesnt get promoted.9. What is the womans major? A. Market research. B. Marketing and sales. C. Ma

5、nagement.10. What does the man suggest doing? A. Keeping a good mood. B. Changing her job. C. Talking with her boss.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man want to do? A. Open the door. B. Shut the window. C. Put on the sweater.12. Why do the speakers search the Internet？ A. To look for advice. B. To

6、 download a video. C. To buy some furniture.13. What will the speakers do next? A. Shop for Christmas. B. Go to bed. C. Look for candles.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whats the man complaining about? A. A delayed delivery. B. A wrong delivery. C. An overpaid order.15. What did the man order from the departme

7、nt store? A. Tables. B. Chairs. C. Couches.16. What went wrong in Harpers Department Store? A. Power system. B. Security system. C. Computer system.17. What does the man think of the stores service? A. Satisfied. B. Unsatisfied. C. Just so so.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What are Susan Rippon and Anna Ford

8、? A. News photographers. B. News editors. C. News announcers.19. When did Susan begin her job at the BBC? A. One year ago. B. Three years ago. C. Thirteen years ago.20. How did people react when Anna worked for the first time? A. Curious. B. Dull. C. Nervous.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37

9、.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Bermuda, the island known for its pink-sand beaches, blue waters, and year-round warm weather, has been announced the Official Sponsor of the U. S. Open. Its a fitting collaboration （协作）, given the islands reputation as a destination for travelers in search of

10、perfect adventuresjust a ninety-minute flight from New York City. Lesser known, however, is that the long history of American tennis was introduced by this attractive Atlantic island. Nearly a hundred and fifty years ago, the New York celebrity Mary Ewing Outerbridge sailed for days to vacation on t

11、his quiet island. She watched, fascinated, as some British soldiers stationed there played tennis, although a version different from the one we know today. The courts in Bermuda were shaped like hourglasses, the net was also higher, and a number of the rules were different. Mary became fascinated wi

12、th watching the ball flying back and forth, and ended up purchasing a kit containing all the materials needed to bring the sport home to Staten Island. Using a hand-drawn diagram, she laid out a court at her brothers cricket club, where the sport caught on among members. From there, the games popula

13、rity quickly grew, leading to standardized rules and regulationsand then, in 1880, to the first U. S. tennis championship. In only a few years, Marys unexpected souvenir from her Bermuda trip helped set a national tradition: today, nearly eighteen million people in the U. S. play the sport, from the

14、 public-tennis-court games in many cities to the annual U. S. Open, in NYC. Marys role in bringing tennis from Bermuda to America has earned her a place in the International Tennis Hall of Fame. It only serves to enhance the sports appeal to learn that every swing of the racket in the U.S. can be tr

15、aced back to Bermuda, where island adventures still wait for all travelerstennis lovers included. Youre welcome !21. What can we learn about Bermuda? A. It is distant from New York City. B. It is friendly to adventure seekers. C. It is unfit to sponsor the U. S. Open. D. It is better known for being

16、 the origin of tennis.22. Which of the following is Marys contribution to American tennis? A. She held the first U. S. tennis championship. B. She made the game become world-famous. C. She designed the first tennis court in the U. S. D. She set standard rules and regulations of the game.23. What is

17、the real purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the founder of American tennis. B. To introduce the history of American tennis. C. To attract more people to enjoy the sport. D. To attract more people to tour Bermuda.BWhen Simon Cane was in the second grade, he began learning about all the ways hum

18、ans have an impact on the environment and really took those classroom lessons to heart in a way that set him apart from his schoolmates at his elementary school, P. S. 81, in the Bronx. “He told me we drove too much and made too much pollution,” his dad, Jonathan Cane, told Runners World. So Simon c

19、onvinced his parents to start hanging their clothes to dry, taking the stairs instead of elevators, and other “green” measures. “For much of kindergarten and first grade I rode my bike to Simons school with him on the back, Jonathan said. We had a lot of fun being outdoors. Wed stop to give our dog

20、treats and generally enjoyed it.” As Simon got bigger, though, it wasnt practical for him to ride on his fathers back, but it also didnt make sense to ride togetherboth because of safety concerns and because there was no place to put away Simons bike. So, most of the time they, drove the l. 5 miles

21、to school. But in 2019, when Simon was going into third grade, the 8-year-old boy came up with a new way to help the planet：running the l. 5 miles to P. S. 81. And Jonathan promised his son hed join him for as long as he wanted. “We did a test run one day in August, and decided to give it a go. To b

22、e honest, I thought hed blink(眨眼) after it got really cold or rainy, but he never did,” Jonathan said. He recalled one day when the weather was particularly bad. “Its really raining out there today, he told Simon. And Simon said, “Well then were going to get wet!” He took pride in toughing it out, a

23、nd it became a really fun family routine. Since the start, Simon has run with his dad and their black dog, Lola, and has even inspired his mom, Nicole Sin Quee, to join in. They soon became known as “the family that runs to school”.24. What makes Simon different from his classmates? A. Washing his c

24、lothes by himself. B. Taking many classes after school. C. Raising strange questions in class. D. Taking green measures to protect the environment.25. How did Simon usually go to school in second grade? A. By car. B. By cycling. C. By running. D. By school bus.26. What can be inferred from paragraph

25、 4? A. Simon has trouble with his eyesight. B. Simon is really stubborn and inflexible. C. Simon is much tougher than expected. D. Simon didnt get support from his father.27. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Best Way to Go to School B. Father and Son Run for the Environment C. A Teena

26、ger Keeps Running to Inspire Father D. Three Inspiring Running Athletes to Protect the EnvironmentC Alexa is Amazons cloud-based voice service available on hundreds of millions of devices from Amazon and third-party device manufacturers. With Alexa, you can build natural voice experiences that offer

27、 customers a way to interact with the technology they use every day. Alexa is always eavesdropping (窃听). (So are Siri, Google Assistant and any other virtual assistant you invite into your home.) This is and isnt as horrible as it sounds. Although its true that the device can hear everything you say

28、 within range of its microphones, it is listening for its wake word before it starts recording. Once it hears that“Alexa” is the default(默认), but there are other optionseverything in the following few seconds is considered to be a command or a request and is sent to (and stored on) servers inthe clo

29、ud, where the correct response is triggered（触发）. Think of a smart speaker like a dog：Its always listening, but it understands only “cookie” “walk” or “Buddy”. Everything else goes right over its head. Every time Alexa hears a command, Amazonits parent companyhas just learned something about you. May

30、be the company learned only that you like to listen to the Police, or that you like funny jokes, or that you turn your lights off at 11 p.m. every night. If you were to say “Alexa, where should I bury the body?” youre not going to have the police showing up at your door. (I know because Ive tried it

31、.) Alexa does make mistakes. Sometimes this can be funny, such as when Alexa hears its wake word in a TV show. Other times its more serious, including an instance in 2018 when Alexa mistakenly sent an entire private conversation to a random persons Echo device. Occasionally there are even humans lis

32、tening to your request for weather reports or trying to figure out what you meant when you added “mangosteen” to your shopping list. Sound disturbing? You likely already agreed to it in the apps terms of use when you installed the device. What bits of privacy are you willing to sacrifice for the con

33、venience provided by a smart speaker? If you trust that Amazons intentions are no more immoral than getting a better idea of what you want to buy on Prime Day, then you have your answer. If you worry about your private information falling into the hands of the wrong people, then you have another ans

34、wer.28. Why does the author compare smart speakers to dogs? A. To show smart speakers are life companions like dogs. B. To show smart speakers are sensitive to users commands. C. To show smart speakers are woken by specific words. D. To show wake words for smart speakers are different.29. What is th

35、e third paragraph mainly about? A. The tech company knows less than users imagine. B. The tech company is spying on users everyday life. . C. The tech company turns a blind eye to some crimes. D. The tech company is interested in users music taste.30. Which of the following best describes Alexa? A.

36、All-round. B. Imperfect. C. Funny. D. Immoral.31. What does the author think of using smart speakers?A. It is a matter of opinion. B. Privacy is a high price to pay.C. It is part and parcel of life.D. Convenience always comes first.D Israeli company Watergen has produced an appliance that can genera

37、te (生成) clean, drinkable water out of air. The device, called GENNY, is small enough to be used in a home or office but can generate up to 30 liters of water a day.GENNY takes air in and passes through a filter(过滤器) to remove dust and dirt. The filter is powerful enough to work with high air polluti

38、on. The air is directed through GENius, a heating and cooling process which causes water in the air to condense(凝结). This water is then passed through several more filters and minerals are added to improve the flavor of the water. Finally, the water is stored in a tank where it is continually circul

39、ated to keep it fresh. Therefore, the water produced by GENNY is often of a higher quality than water running through filtration systems attached to the citys water lines. The technology of GENius is much better than other technologies that generate water from air. It produces four to five times mor

40、e water per kilowatt-hour. Watergen has other products that use this same technology on a larger scale, the largest of which can produce up to 5,000 liters of water per day. As an added bonus, during the water generation process, GENNY can emit clean air which is healthier for people to breathe. At

41、the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, GENNY was named the Energy Efficient Product of the Year. The award series recognize the worlds top high-tech home products.Last year, Watergens large-scale products were donated to authorities in Brazil, Vietnam and India. They also assisted rescue and re

42、covery efforts during the 2018 California wildfires and provided clean, safe water for the residents of Texas and Florida in the aftermath(后果) of the destruction caused by hurricanes Harvey and Irma. Watergen also seeks to help protect the environment by reducing waste generated by plastic water bot

43、tles. People are called upon to put the water from GENNY into reusable bottles so that plastic ones dont get used and thrown away.32. What does GENNY accomplish by adding minerals to the water?A. It keeps the water fresh.B. It helps kill harmful bacteria. C. It makes the water taste better. D. It sa

44、tisfies local water regulations.33. Which of the following can best describe GENius?A. Energy-efficient. B. Cost-saving. C. Time-saving. D. Environment-friendly.34. What does the underlined word “emit” in paragraph 4 probably mean? . A. Cut down. B. Blow away. C. Give off. D. Use up.35. What can Wat

45、ergen do using its large-scale products?A. Consume plastic waste. B. Respond to natural disasters.C. Test water quality globally. D. Relieve drought in some countries.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a noisy world, the sound of silence is a gentle friend. Thoug

46、h its available to all, silence is rarely embraced. Quiet relaxes, restores and helps you a lot. 36 The average person wakes up to an alarm and then turns on the radio or TV. Outside, planes roar and cars honk. In fact, too much noise can actually reduce your cognitive（认知的）function and lifespan. It

47、is time to tap into silence, a necessary and forgotten natural resource. Just setting aside 30 minutes a day for pure silence is healing. Shut off your phone, turn off the music, and spend time alone. Similar to meditation(冥想),this precious time allows your brain to refresh cognitive functions inclu

48、ding creativity. 37 Two hours of silence per day can be helpful to cell development in the brain, where memories are formed. Even though relaxing music can be effective, silence is ideal. 38 When surrounded by silence, your consciousness has more freedom to process information. This can lead to bett

49、er decision making and more acute self-awareness. 39 A recent report suggested that one in three people lose a whole year off their life due to noise. And this is linked to heart disease, sleep loss and high blood pressure. Although many find silence to be empty and boring, it is a gift and a rare t

50、hing like gold. 40 And then simply stay with it. When you embrace it and let it fill you, you are open to healing and wellness. A. Silence can generate brain cells. B. Silence may assist in self-reflection. C. Too much noise can have the opposite effect. D. Try to move forward to a place of pure sil

51、ence. E. Noise can improve your ability to calm down quickly. F. You may be so used to sounds and you hardly notice them. G. This time will also help you to reconnect with your inner self.第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My dad was a serious amateu

52、r（业余爱好的）sailor. He and his friend Chuck 41 the North American Championship, sailing the beautiful wooden Dragons. One year they won the 42 to go to the Olympics. Dad didnt become 43 overnight. He had to work at his skill. As a kid, that first summer he had his own small sailboat, he 44 in all the ra

53、ces in the bay and came in last every time. At the end of the season, when awards were being 45 ,something happened. An elderly lady, who had watched Dads slow but steady 46 , stepped out of her house. She generously 47 a prize made especially for him. “The Hope Cup,” she said. No other award could

54、match the promise of hopea quality fixed in my dad and 48 us. As a parent, he was a better sailing 49 .How well I remember him taking me out in our boat, the wind still 50 ,the water smooth in the morning hours. “Where do you feel the wind coming from?” he asked. “Look at the flags and theyll show t

55、he 51 in which it is blowing. However, every good 52 learns how to feel it.” “Now,” he said, “Look at the sail.” If the sail 53 back and forth, I needed to pull it in. If the wind was behind us,1 was to let out the sail. Since then, sailing has been 54 to me. Ive learned that we can sail 55 as long

56、as we keep track of the wind.41. A. lost B. gained C. challenged D. changed42. A. opportunity B. game C. fame D. trust43. A. helpful B. cheerful C. successful D. wealthy44. A. existed B. competed C. majored D. succeeded45. A. given out B. made up C. sent away D. taken down46. A. behavior B. smile C.

57、 gesture D. progress47. A. reached B. offered C. handed D. transformed48. A. left behind B. kept up with C. passed on to D. put forward to49. A. instructor B. player C. guard D. lifter50. A. quiet B. tight C. soft D. fierce51. A. time B. way C. strength D. direction52. A. swimmer B. sailor C. author

58、 D. learner53. A. turned B. floated C. shook D. fell54. A. impossible B. unbelievable C. valueless D. effortless55. A. smoothly B. happily C. wildly D. aimlessly第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mid-autumn Festival is a harvest festival 56 (observe) on the 15th day of the

59、8th month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It celebrates three fundamental concepts which are closely tied 57 one another：gathering, such as family and friends coming together, or harvesting crops for the festival; thanksgiving, intended 58 (give) thanks for the harvest, or for harmonious unions; pray

60、ing 59 (sincere) for beauty, longevity, babies, marriage 60 (partner), or for a good future. Traditions and myths surrounding the festival 61 (form) around these three concepts, although traditions have changed over time due to 62 (significance) changes in technology, science, economy, culture, and

61、religion. Its about well-being together. The festival was a time 63 people enjoyed the successful reaping of rice and wheat with food offerings made in honor of the moon. Today, people still mark 64 occasion with similar activities. They have outdoor reunions among friends and relatives to eat moonc

62、akes and watch the moon, 65 (symbol) harmony and unity.第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据题意及所给提示完成句子。66. (judge) from the way he talks, Im sure he is a scholar.67. He does not have enough money for food, let （更不用说）amusements.68. Diet plays an important role in the (manage) of heart disease.69. The company was

63、 set up by individual enterprises, (locate) in the scenic city Hangzhou.70. Their answers are exactly the sameone of them must （copy）from the other.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节 （满分15分） 假定你是新华中学学生李华，你的英国好友Sansa了解到中国的5G技术世界领先，她对此很感兴趣，给你发电子邮件，希望你给她介绍一下关于5G技术的相关信息。现请你回复该邮件，内容包括： 1. 5G网络在中国刚起步； 2. 5G会催生许多新的机遇和挑

64、战； 3政府非常支持5G技术，正促使硬件、软件、网络建设大力发展。注意： 1写作词数应为80左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：5G网络5G network；网络建设network constructionDear Sansa, Yours, Li Hua第二节 （满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A boy named Ali had a large and harmonious family, happily living with his sisters, parents and grandmother. His g

65、randmother loved everyone a lot and was respected by all family members. She was very old, yet sometimes she would recall things from her past and share with them. Sometimes they would believe her but at other times they would think that Granny might be mixing up the facts due to her old age. One da

66、y, when Ali was in school, suddenly while knitting（编织）,Granny remembered something and she couldnt contain her emotions so she got up to tell her sonAlis father. She walked as fast as she could to his room and said, “You always asked about my birth date, but do you know today is the day when l was b

67、orn? She looked at her son with an excited expression, expecting an immediate response. However, her son wondered how she could remember her date of birth in this old age when she forgot so many other things, so he didnt pay much attention to this. Disappointed at her sons reaction, Granny then went

68、 to Alis mother and Alis sister, but like Alis father, nobody believed her. Disheartened, she went and sat in the courtyard（庭院）.When Ali returned from his school, he found his grandmother sitting alone with a sad expression. Ali asked his granny about the matter, but she said there was nothing to wo

69、rry about. After a lot of persuasion she revealed what was troubling hernobody seemed to care that it was her birthday today! After hearing what Granny said, Ali thought of a plan. Purely by chance, some of Alis friends were playing nearby so he shared his plan with them.注意： 1续写词数应为150左右； 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。His friends were all willing to help Ali achieve what he planned.Ali was so happy to see his granny with tears of joy shining in her eyes.英语参考答案13