河北省张家口市宣化区宣化第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期摸底考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc
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- 河北省张家口市宣化区宣化第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期摸底考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案 河北省 张家口市 宣化 第一 中学 2020 2021 学年 上学 摸底 考试 英语 试卷 WORD
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1、英语试卷一、选词填空-句子(本大题共24小题,共37.0分)1. The little girl_(apology) deeply for being late2. Without_(patient) one cant be a good teacher3. You cant enter the lab without_(permit)4. Do you believe that there is the_(exist) of ghosts?5. The theme was the relationship between_(religious) and literature6. Greatl
2、y_( inspire) by the teachers words,I have made up my mind not to give up my goal7. The buyer is_(convince) of the salesmans honesty8. Out of_(curious), he entered the house and tied to find out what had happened9. I was_(astonish)to see that he got up so early10. While_(regular) eating out seems to
3、have become common for many young people in recent years, it is not without a cost11. The difficult problem was peacefully settled at the meeting without any_(argue)12. With his poor communication abilities, the little boy is often_(understand) by other people13. As we know, fresh air and good food
4、are_(benefit)to our health14. The_(discover) made by the local villagers surprised many people all over the world15. Though my grandfather is in his seventies, he is sill as_(energy) as a young man16. _the English speech competition is a helpful way to learn English参加演讲比赛是学习英语的一种很有帮助的方法17. If you ch
5、eat in the exam, you will never_it如果你考试作弊的话,你是逃不掉的18. The bad weather may have_the small crowd人少可能是因为糟糕的天气19. The polluted water can_the environment污染的水会对环境造成危害20. His father_ him_to work in another city last year他的父亲阻止他去其它城市工作21. We_get what we wanted by working hard通过努力工作,我们设法得到了我们想要的22. _to pay m
6、ore attention to the education for the children than their clothes比起注重孩子的衣着,多注重孩子的教育是值得的23. _when he returned,_we find out the truth只有当他回来,我们才查明了真相24. Do you know who is_of the project? I want to share some of my ideas with him你知道谁负责这个项目吗?我想和他分享我的一些想法二、阅读理解(本大题共4小题,共8.0分)APlastic can be found almost
7、 in everything That includes toys, cars and computers Most plastic cans should be recycled However, many types of plastic are often thrown away Much of the plastic rubbish ends up in the ocean It gets there mainly from litter on land and over-flowing sewers(下水道)The rest is thrown directly into the s
8、eas Its reported that about 8 million tons of plastic flows into the seas each year Thats equal to a garbage truck full of plastic every minute Plastic can not fully break down, so once it reaches the ocean it will float on the sea or sink into the bottom and then it may kill the wildlife In respons
9、e to this problem, the United Nations (UN) hosted is first-ever Ocean Conference At the conference, the UNs 193 member nations reached an agreement They agreed to try their best to protect the ocean from pollution The sea has a special relationship with all of us in the world, but the relationship i
10、s under threat now, said Antonio Guterres, the secretary-general of the UN Countries in Asia have agreed to take some measures The promise from China, Thailand, and Indonesia is hopeful They produce up to 60% of all marine plastic waste-because of leakage(泄露) from underdeveloped garbage-collection f
11、acilities Good news is that some scientists and companies worldwide are developing ways to keep plastic out of the ocean They are trying to remove it and recycle it For example, the Dell, a computer company, is creating laptop packaging(包装) from recycled plastic rubbish Dell predicts that the projec
12、t will prevent 16,000 pounds of plastic from entering the oceanWe hope to encourage more companies to do something for the growing environmental issue, Carly Tatum says, who is a Dell spokeswoman However, environmentalists are not so optimistic They warn that there is no quick way to prevent plastic
13、 pollution Maybe the real solution is that every county in the world should make stronger laws on the plastic pollution25. According to the passage, how do people usually deal with most plastic? _ A. By recycling itB. By burying itC. By throwing it awayD. By making it harmless,26. What does this pro
14、blemin Paragraph 2 refer to? _ A. The ocean is seriously pollutedB. The wildlife in the ocean is dying outC. Plastic fails to fully break downD. Too much plastic rubbish flows into the ocean27. What does the writer think is probably the best way to prevent plastic pollution worldwide? _ A. Producing
15、 less plastic wasteB. Taking measures to recycle plasticC. Encouraging all countries to make related stricter lawsD. Developing more ways to keep plastic out of the ocean28. Whats the main topic of the passage? _ A. Plastic pollution in the oceanB. The influence of plastic on the environmentC. Debat
16、es on plastic recyclingD. Measures on protecting the ocean三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)When I was growing up, I didnt remember hearing the words I love you from my father When your father (29)says these words to you when you are a (n)(30) it gets tougher and tougher for him to say these words as he gets (
17、31) To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember (32) I had last said those words to him either I decided to (33)my ego (自尊心) aside and make the first move After (34), in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, DadI love you! There was a (35)at the other end and he awkwardly
18、(笨拙地) replied, Well, same back to you! I smiled and said, Dad, I know you (36) me, and when you are ready, I know you(37)say what you want, to say Fifteen minutes later my (38) called and nervously asked, Paul,(39)is okay? I explained to her perfectly A weeks later, Dad (40)our phone conversation wi
19、th the words, Paul, I love you I was at work during this (41)and the tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally (42) the love As I sat there in tears, I (43)that this special moment had taken our father-son (44) to a new level A short while after this (45) moment, my father narrowly (46)death fo
20、llowing heart operation I have often thought (47) I did not take the first step and Dad did not (48) the operation, I would have never heard the love29. A. onceB. everC. neverD. often30. A. adultB. childC. youthD. student31. A. youngerB. olderC. smallerD. taller32. A. whenB. howC. whatD. where33. A.
21、 getB. letC. takeD. set34. A. guidanceB. considerationC. callingD. talking35. A. smileB. coughC. laughterD. silence36. A. hateB. loveC. forgetD. miss37. A. willB. canC. shouldD. must38. A. fatherB. motherC. daughterD. sister39. A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing40. A. concludedB. started
22、C. carriedD. ignored41. A. weekB. holidayC. conversationD. trip42. A. feltB. heardC. receivedD. touched43. A. realizedB. noticedC. foundD. saw44. A. feelingB. distanceC. connectionD. relationship45. A. unbelievableB. especialC. specialD. important46. A. avoidedB. escapedC. acceptedD. refused47. A. s
23、inceB. asC. ifD. because48. A. surviveB. liveC. operateD. Recover四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)49. The term eco-friendly is used to describe activities which are good for the environment There are different ways in (1) activities can be eco or environmentally friendly, from producing products in an environm
24、entally friendly way to (2) (make) lifestyle changes that are designed to benefit the environment People take part in eco-friendly activities because they are (3) (concern) about the health of the environment Environmental problems first (4) (cause) public consciousness (意识) in the late 1900s, when
25、people realized that their activities were having (5) bad effect on the environment Pollution, overuse of (6) (nature)resources (资源), and other activities (7) (consider) to be hurting the environment, so people began to look into more environmentally friendly ways (8) (live) as well as doing busines
26、s It was the belief that investing in green product would pay off that made many companies make changes (9) a result,eco-friendly products can be found in many regions of the world today These products are (10) (usual) made in factories which are environmentally friendly, such as equipment built fro
27、m recycled materials which are also good for the environment五、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)50. Its natural to feel some stress about taking testsIn fact,sometimes a little stress is a good thingHere are some tips: (36) _ Your memory will be much better if youve had enough restIn a scientific study,people who
28、 got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying Read the test through first Once you have the test paper in front of you,read over the entire test,checking out how long it is and all the parts you are expected to completeThis will allow you to estim
29、ate how much time you have for each section and ask the teacher any questions(37) _ Focus on addressing each question individually As you take the test,if you dont know an answer,dont obsess(缠住) over it(38) _ Come back to it after youve answered other questions Relax (39) _ Of course you cant get up
30、 and move around in the middle of a test,but you can wiggle(摇摆)your fingers and toes,take four or five deep breaths,or picture yourself on a beach or some other calm places Finished already? Although most teachers will let you hand a test in early,its usually a good idea to spend any extra time chec
31、king over your work(40) _ _On the other hand,if you have 5minutes until the bell rings and youre still writing,wind up whatever youre working on without panicking AInstead,skip over the question BListen closely to any instructions CGet enough sleep the night before the test DBut some can get serious
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