河北省2019-2020学年高一上学期检测考试英语试卷 WORD版含答案.doc

1、英语试卷考试时间为120分钟，总分：150分第卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman buy her dress?A. In an online

2、shop.B. In a department store.C. In a small dress shop.2. What is the woman going to bring?A. A knife.B. A cup of coffee.C. A pizza.3. What did the man order?A. Some eggs. B. Some toast. C. Some orange juice.4. How much money does the woman would like to put in the bank?A. $50.B. $400.C. $450.5. Wha

3、t will the man do next week?A. Make a schedule. B. Put down the floors. C. Put in the windows.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman usually have for breakfast?A. Eggs.B. Coffee.C.

4、 A sandwich.7. How does the man get to work?A. By train.B. On foot.C. By bus.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where should the man change trains for the first time?A. In Houston.B. In Chicago.C. In San Antonio.9. When does the train leave Detroit?A. At 7:00 a.m.B. Around noon.C. At 1:45 p.m.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Wh

5、ere does the man live?A. In an apartment.B. In a house in the countryside.C. With his parents.11. How does the man like his new home?A. Very relaxing.B. Pretty cheap.C. A little scary.12. Why does the woman give the man a turtle?A. It needs a good home.B. It can be a good friend.C. Its too expensive

6、 for her to keep.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman dislike?A. Getting up early.B. Driving home late.C. The sun setting early.14. At what time does it get dark now?A. Around 6:30 p.m.B. By 5:00 p.m.C. About 10:00 p.m.15. What do we know about the man?A. He works north of downtown.B. He drives

7、to work in the dark.C. He wakes up at 7:00 in the morning.16. Which season does the woman probably like the most?A. Winter.B. Fall.C. Summer.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the girl go into the woods?A. To pick flowers. B. To find some food. C. To find the childrens house.18. How did the girl get into

8、 the house?A. She climbed through the window.B. She walked through the front door.C. She went through the kitchen door.19. Which cake did the girl eat all of?A. The chocolate cake. B. The blueberry cake. C. The red cake.20. What did the girl do right after she ate the cake?A. She ran away. B. She we

9、nt upstairs. C. She fell asleep at the table.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into cars and go straight fo

10、r the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk(冒.危险) being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“Storm chasing(追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are fre

11、quent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is extremely dangerous. The power of a bi

12、g storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm seasons.Even then, storm chasing is not all

13、 adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “Wh

14、en you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is the greatest show on Earth.”21. For storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to_.A. head straight for the center of the s

15、torm B. get into the car for safetyC. wait patiently for the storm to develop D. collect information about a coming storm22. Beginners of storm chasing are advised_.A. not to drive in a heavy rain B. to do it in an organized wayC. not to get too close to a storm D. to spend more time on it in summer

16、23. By saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that _.A. storm chasing costs a lot of money B. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingC. efforts in storm chasing are well paid D. a storm presents the greatest show on Earth24. What can we learn from the text?A. Sometimes s

17、torm chasers get nothing but disappointment.B. Many storm chasers get killed in the storms. C. Storm chasing is only fit for young people.D. Storm chasing is becoming popular around the worldB“When studying foreign speech, dont forget about body language,” Anne Merritt said.Something as simple as a

18、smile can show friendliness in one culture, embarrassment in another, impatience in a third. Even silence means different things in different places. If you want to avoid making some mistakes when traveling abroad, you should pay attention to the following. TouchBritain, along with much of Northern

19、Europe and the Far East, has a “non-contact” culture. In those countries, there is very little physical contact(接触) in peoples daily talks. Even brushing someones arm by accident is the reason for an apology. However, in the high-contact cultures of the Middle East, Latin America, and southern Europ

20、e, physical touch is a big part of daily life.Whats more, there are different standards for who touches whom and where. In much of the Arab world, men hold hands and kiss each other in greeting, but would never do the same with a woman. In Thailand and Laos, it is taboo(禁忌) to touch anyones head, ev

21、en childrens. In South Korea, elders can touch younger people with force when trying to get through a crowd, but younger people cant do the same.Eye contactIn most Western countries, frequent eye contact is a sign of confidence and attentiveness. We may think that a conversation partner who looks aw

22、ay is either not listening to us or lying. Of course, this is not the standard around the world.In many Asian, African, and Latin American countries, the unbroken eye contact would be considered impolite and rude. These cultures consider avoiding eye contact a sign of respect for bosses and elders.

23、In these parts of the world, children wont look at an adult who is speaking to them, and nor will employees look at their bosses.25. In Britain, when people are talking, they usually _.A. avoid eye contact B. brush the others armsC. avoid physical contact D. apologize for their mistakes 26. In south

24、ern Europe, physical touch is _. A. unnecessary B. impolite C. dangerous D. common27. What should we avoid doing in Thailand?A. Touching a kids head. B. Touching someones arm. C. Shaking hands with children. D. Touching old people with force.28. What does this text mainly tell us? A. How to have a g

25、ood time abroad. B. The importance of body language. C. How to communicate with foreigners. D. An introduction to some body language.C The Campus BookstoreBookies, the campus bookstore is located at the Campus Activity Centre, main floor.TEXTBOOK RETURNS1) Do I need my receipt(收据) to return books?Ye

26、s.2) How long do I have to return books? Books bought must be returned within ten working days of the date of the purchase.3) What if I wrote my name in the book? Unfortunately, we cannot give you a full refund(退款)for books not in good condition as publishers will not accept this for credit.4) What

27、happens if I miss the last day for return? We may buy the text book as “used” according to our Buyback program.5) What if I discover that my book has missing pages half way through the term? We will replace the defective books, new or used, for a like copy of that title. Cash refunds are not given f

28、or defective books returned outside the normal return dates.BUYBACKS1) What books do you buy back? We buy back all current edition textbooks. If we do not use them at UCC, we buy them.2) How much do I get for my books? If bookies is buying the book for use at UCC, you will receive 50% of the current

29、 new retail price. In order to receive the most favourable buyback price, discs and supplements(增刊) must go with the book.3) What happens to the books that I sell? Books for bookies are processed by our workers and sold to students at 75% of the new retail price.4) In what condition do my books need

30、 to be? Books should be in good condition, meaning that the cover is still attached and all pages intact. Highlighting, notes and markings on the pages are perfectly fine. Workbooks and study guides are generally not purchased back unless they are free of all markings. No sales receipt is required f

31、or these books.Bookstore HoursMonday-Thursday 9:00am-6:00pmFriday 9:00am-5:00pmSaturday and Sunday Closed29. The possible readers of this passage are_. A. book dealers B. university students C. publishers D. campus workers30. The underlined word “defective” can best be replaced by_. A. faulty B. ada

32、pted C. new D. latest31. Bookies will not buy back your used textbook if_. A. you have lost the sales receipt B. there are markings and notes on the pages C. the cover of the book is missing D. you miss the last day for returnDThe common cold is the worlds most widespread illness, which is probably

33、why there are more myths about it than any of the other illnesses.The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already

34、has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected(感染的) people from the outside world by way of packages a

35、nd mail dropped from airplanes.At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long periods of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be doused(浸入) with

36、 cold water, and then stood about drippingwet in drafty（通风的）rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do

37、with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? In spite of the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold v

38、iruses to be passed on.No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors (止痛片)such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms.32. The fact that the Eskimos dont suffer colds shows that _.A. colds are really full of mythsB. viruses are the factors causing cold

39、sC. colds are more severe than other illnessesD. the idea that cold leads to colds doesnt stand up33. The experiments mentioned in Paragraph 3 made it clear that_.A. it was viruses not wet and cold that made people have coldsB. taking hot baths made the volunteers easy to be tiredC. being doused wit

40、h cold water did harm to ones body D. people who would like to exercise in the rain got colds more easily34. According to the passage, colds are commonly seen in winter because _.A. staying together indoors makes it easier for viruses to pass on B. viruses can go into peoples warm bodies more easily

41、 in winterC. there is great difference between indoor and outdoor temperatureD. people are usually weak because of the extreme cold in winter35. The passage mainly discuss_.A. the experiments on coldsB. the myths about colds C. the reason and the way people catch coldsD. the continued spread of comm

42、on colds第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed from time to time. 36 Some ways of dealing with stress like screaming or hitting someone dont solve（解决）much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can

43、 lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. 37 They might have had similar proble

44、ms, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 38 (3) Try to

45、solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. 39 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary (暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem

46、and start working on solving it. These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 40 A.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B.Notice your friends feelings and find

47、a way to help them.C.Different people feel stress in different ways.D.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E.You need to figure out what the problem is.F.And dont forget about your friends.G.Then, find a way to calm down.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选

48、项（A、B、C和D）, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day I went to a store to get some needed items for my family. I gathered up my goodies and headed for the 41 counter, only to be 42 in the narrow aisle (通道) by a young man who 43 to be about sixteen years old. I wasnt in a hurry, so I 44 waited for the boy

49、to realize that I was there. It was obvious now, he was mentally 45 and a little shocked as he turned and saw me standing so 46 to him, waiting to 47 . I said, “Hey Buddy, whats your name?” “My name is Denny and Im 48 with my Mommy,” he responded proudly.“Wow,” I said, “thats a(n) 49 name; I wish my

50、 name were Denny, but my name is Steve. How old are you Denny?” “How old am I now, Mommy?” he asked his mother as she slowly 50 from the next aisle. “Youre fifteen years old, Denny”. Then he headed toward the toy section. Dennys mom 51 me for taking the time to talk with her son. She told me that mo

51、st people wouldnt 52 look at him, much less talk to him.I told her that it was my 53 and that there are plenty of red, yellow, and pink roses in Gods Garden; 54 , “Blue Roses” are very 55 and should be appreciated 56 their beauty and distinctiveness. You see, Denny is a Blue Rose and 57 someone does

52、nt stop and 58 that rose with their heart and touch that rose with their kindness, then theyve 59 a blessing from God. So, the next time you see a BLUE ROSE, dont turn your head and walk off. 60 to smile and say Hello.41. A. customerB. checkoutC. salesmanD. office 42. A. blockedB. troubledC. metD. f

53、ound43. A. pretendedB. appearedC. declaredD. tended44. A. slowlyB. slightlyC. kindlyD. patiently45. A. tornB. brokenC. challengedD. wounded46. A. closeB. friendlyC. nextD. happily47. A. steal awayB. hurry outC. squeeze by(挤过去)D. break in48. A. playingB. shoppingC. singingD. travelling49. A. cool B.

54、badC. ordinaryD. old50. A. went awayB. walked byC. came overD. turned up51. A. thankedB. stared atC. praisedD. chatted with52. A. everB. stillC. yetD. even53. A. courageB. pleasureC. habitD. faith54. A. thereforeB. besidesC. meanwhileD. however55. A. rareB. bigC. brightD. colorful56. A. withB. byC.

55、forD. in 57. A. unless B. ifC. beforeD. after58. A. smellB. pickC. buyD. see59. A. wantedB. forgottenC. missedD. invited60. A. Be braveB. Be proudC. Take it easyD. Take the time第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Once upon a time there was a great man. He had a bright an

56、d 61 (cheer) little girl and the man loved her very much. When 62 little girl was growing up, the man would hug her and tell her, “I love you, little girl.” The little girl would shout and say, “Im not a little girl anymore.” Then the man would laugh and say, “ 63 to me, youll always be my little gi

57、rl.” The little girl, 64 was not little anymore, left home and went into the world. 65 she went, the man would call her and say, “I love you, little girl.”One day the girl received a phone call, 66 (say) the man was ill. He couldnt talk anymore and they werent sure whether he could understand the wo

58、rds 67 (speak) to him. The little girl sat next 68 the great man. Tears ran from both of their eyes. Her head on his chest, she remembered the wonderful times together and the 69 (protect) from him. And then she heard from within the man, the beat of his heart. His heart beat out the words that his

59、mouth 70 (can) no longer say I love you, little girl.第三节 单句填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond _ (recognize).72. Daisy had always longed to help _ (danger) species of wildlife. 73. He expressed his satisfaction, _ (add) that he would come again.74. _ (dev

60、ote) to his research work, the professor cared little about other things.75. What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyones ideas deserve _ (consider).76. Tom pretended _ (write) something when his mother came in.77. The doctor thought that the boy was seriously ill and insisted that he

61、 _ (operate) on at once.78. As far as I know, his carelessness resulted _ his failure.79. Workers built shelters for survivors _ homes had been destroyed.80. After you have used the dictionary, please just put it back _ it belongs.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修

62、改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im writing to tell you I win first prize in the English Speaking Contest, which was the great surprise. It was so excited for m

63、e to learn about the result. It was thanks to your effort which I made rapid progress in my spoken English. Before the contests, you helped me practice my spoken English. You communicated with me as much as possibly. Besides, you helped me develop some helpful speaking skills. Without your help I co

64、uldnt have achieved so a good result. I have benefited a lot of from this contest. In a word, I really appreciate you help. I sincerely invite you my home for dinner tomorrow evening. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，校学生会主席，你校有很多来自美国的交换生，为了让他们在春节期间过得更有意义，请写一份海报，号召他们在假期做志愿者到敬老院献爱心，为老人们做好事。注意：l词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细

65、节，以使行文连贯。 高一英语试卷 参考答案听力15 CAABC610 BCBAA1115 CBCAB1620 CABCB阅读理解：21-24 DBCA 25-28 CDAD 29-32 BAC 32-35 DAAC 36-40 CFAED完形填空：41-45 BABDC46-50 ACBAC51-55 ADBDA56-60 CBACD语法填空：61.cheerful 62.the 63.but 64.who 65.Wherever 66.saying 67.spoken 68.to 69.protection 70.could 单句填空：71. recognition72. endangere

66、d73. adding74. Devoted75. consideration76. to be writing77. (should) be operated78. in79. whose80. where短文改错： 第一处：win改成won 考查动词时态。 第二处：great surprise 前的the改成a 考查冠词。 第三处：excited改成exciting 考形容词。第四处：which改成that 考查强调句。 第五处：contests改成contest 考查名词单复数。 第六处：possibly改成possible 考查词组搭配。 第七处：so改成such 考查固定句式。 第八处：删掉of 考查词组搭配。 第九处：you改成your 考查人称代词。根据句意可知，此处应指“感谢你的帮助”。故you改成your。第十处：you后加to 考查动词搭配。词组搭配：invite sb. to sp.邀请某人去某地。故you后加to。