2021年高考英语调研大一轮复习 课时作业30 Unit 5 The power of nature（A卷）新人教版.doc

1、课时作业30The power of nature.课标单词阅读词汇明其义1diagram n. 图解；图表；示意图2volcano n. 火山3hurricane n. 飓风；风暴4questionnaire n. 问卷；调查表5database n. 数据库；资料库6fountain vi. & vt. 泉水般地喷出或涌出 n. 喷泉；源泉7helmet n. 头盔8boot n. 靴子9typhoon n. 台风10thunderstorm n. 雷暴11novelist n. 小说家12fog n. 雾13document n. 文件；证件14.rainbow n. 彩虹15balco

2、ny n. 阳台16sweat n. 汗 vi. 出汗写作词汇悉其用1wave n. 波浪；波涛 vi. 波动；起伏；挥手2suit n. 一套外衣；套装 vt. 适合；使适宜3potential n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能 adj. 可能的；潜在的4candidate n. 候选人；候补者5precious adj. 贵重的；珍贵的6tremble vi. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖7diverse adj. 多种多样的；不同的8guarantee vt. 保证；担保9bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳10shoot vt. 射中；射伤拓展词汇通其变1erupt vi. (指火山)爆发；突然发生erupt

3、ion n. 火山爆发；(战争等)爆发2appoint vt. 任命；委派appointment n. 约定；任命3evaluate vt. 评估；评价；估计evaluation n. 评估4absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地5actual adj. 实在的；实际的actually adv. 实际地6unconscious adj. 失去知觉的；未察觉的conscious adj. (反义词)有知觉的，有意识的7anxious adj. 忧虑的；不安的anxiously adv. 不安地anxiety n. 担心；焦虑；渴望8panic v

4、i. & vt. 惊慌 n. 惊慌；恐慌panicked (过去式)panicked (过去分词)9appreciation n. 欣赏；感激；感谢appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激10uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的；不舒适的comfortable adj. (反义词)合适的；舒适的comfort vt. 使安慰语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1He was appointed as manager of the company. But to everyones surprise, he didnt accept the appointment. (appoint)2

5、He was anxious to leave and he could not hide anxiety. (anxious)3Tom panicked at the sound of explosion and his wife also got into a panic. (panic).课标短语短语速记1make_ones_way 前往2glance_through 匆匆看一遍3vary from.to. 由到不等4give_birth_to 生产；产生5be compared with. 与相比6have_a_gift_for 有的天赋7.be appointed as. 被委派为8

6、burn_to_the_ground 全部焚毁9be_about_to_do_sth. 即将做某事；马上就要做某事10refer_to 查阅；参考；指的是11in_(a)_panic 恐慌12be_anxious_about 担心13be_home_to 是的栖息地语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1After work, I usually glance_through newspapers, listen to the news on radio or watch TV.2Attracting senior citizens, Florida is_home_to the largest po

7、pulation of elder Americans.3Even though he is a little boy, he has_a_gift_for playing musical instruments.4After admiring the beautiful view, she made_her_way to the next destination.5Its said that this beautiful village was once burnt_to_the_ground during the war.重点句型教材还原1I was about to go back to

8、 sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我刚要回去睡觉，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。2The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience,_I stayed at the top and watched them.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观看他们。3Hearing a scream, I rus

9、hed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor, surrounded by her guests.听到尖叫声，我冲到楼下，结果看到女主人晕倒在地上，周围围着她的客人。4It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。5Yet, however weak we are,_we

10、 are not completely powerless.但是，无论我们多么弱，我们都不是一点力量都没有。基础写作1就在去年，我正在开一个研讨会突然有人敲教室的门。Just last year, I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.2天气允许的话，我们明天将举行篮球比赛。Weather permitting, we will hold a basketball match tomorrow.3警察急忙赶到现场，结果被告知被毁的汽车已被人拖走。The police hurried to t

11、he spot, only to _be _told that the damaged car had been taken away.4据说身势语在给人的第一印象中占有百分之五十五的比例，然而说的话仅仅占百分之七。It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.5它的困难显得如此之大，以至于无论我们多么努力地工作，我们总是一次又一次地失败。Its difficulties appear so great that, how

12、ever hard we work,_we fail again and again.语篇整合话题与语篇填空I often travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Using scientific equipment and 1.collecting (collect) information about volcanoes is my job. 2.Although/Though my job is occasionally dangerous, I dont mind becau

13、se danger excites me and makes me feel alive. 3.As is known, when lava from the volcano flows, many houses will be covered 4.with lava or burnt to the ground. However, my job helps other scientists predict 5.where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast, which can help protect ordinary peo

14、ple from one of the most powerful 6.forces (force) on earththe volcano. I once 7.experienced (experience) the eruption of Mount Kilauea and was lucky to have a close look at the 8.absolutely (absolute) fantastic sight. When it broke out, red lava was fountaining hundreds of metres into the air. All

15、the lava 9.passing (pass) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and buried everything in 10.its path under the molten rock.话题与短文改错Changbaishan is Jilin Province. It is kept in its natural state for to enjoy . The height of the land varies 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres. It is

16、 home many plants and animals. Many people come here to study the unique plants and animals others come to see the spectacular waterfalls. ， the most popular attraction in the reserve Tianchi, or the Lake of Heaven. If you are enough to visit it with your loved one, dont forget to make a wish to guarantee your love will be as and lasting as the lake itself.