山东省滕州市高考补习学校2016届高三上学期期末复习英语模拟试题（一） WORD版含答案.doc

1、2015-2016学年度山东省滕州市高考补习学校高三期末复习英语模拟试题（一）一、阅读理解（共4小题）1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ARaised in a fatherless home，my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didnt soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the

2、 bus stopped about two miles from home，Dad never met me，even in severe weather. If I grumbled，hed say in his loudest father-voice，“Thats what your legs are for!”The walk didnt bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my fat

3、her didnt seem concerned about my safety. But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached the stop，I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hed

4、ge（树篱）edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey，I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening，the hedge had just come into view when I saw somethin

5、g gray moving along the top of the hedge，moving toward the house. Upon closer observation，I realized it was the top of my fathers head. Then I knew，each time Id come home，he had stood behind the hedge，watching，until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the tears. He did care，after

6、all.On later visits，that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home，I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair. “So! My son，its you!” hed say，his face lengthening into pretended s

7、urprise.I replied，“Yes，Dad，its me. Im home.”1What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean .AAccepted happily.BExplained clearly.CAgreed willingly.DSpoke unhappily.2What made the author feel upset was _.Athe tiredness after long hours in labsBthe fear of seeing something movi

8、ngCthe feeling of being less than valuedDthe loneliness of riding the bus home3The authors father watched behind the hedge because _.Ahe was concerned about his sons safetyBhe wanted to help his son build up courageChe didnt want to meet his son at the doorwayDhe didnt think his son was old enough t

9、o walk alone4Which of the following can be the best title for the textAMy Fathers Secret.BThe Life of My father.CTerrible Journey Home.DRiding Bus Alone.BThe famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean，so that the audiences could see his hero and he

10、roine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other foreverHe sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for himThe next morning he said to the men，“Have you provided me with that sunset?”“No，sir，” the men answeredThe director was angry“Why not?” he asked“Well

11、，sir，” one of the men answered，“were on the east coast here，and the sun sets in the westWe can get you a sunrise over the sea，if necessary，but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted“Go to the airport，take the next flight to the west coast，and get one.”But then a young secretary ha

12、d an idea“Why dont you photograph a sunrise，” she suggested，“and then play it backwards? Then itll look like a sunset.”“Thats a very good idea!” the director saidThen he turned to the camera crew and said，“Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”The camera crew went o

13、ut early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay. Then at nine oclock they took it to the director“Here it is，sir，” they said，and gave it to himHe was very pleasedThey all went into the studio“All right，” the director explained，“now our hero and h

14、eroine are going to say goodbyeRun the film backwards so that we can see the sunset behind them.”The “sunset” began，but after a quarter of a minute，the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves on the

15、sea were going away from the beach.1One evening，the director sent his camera crew out _.Ato film a scene on the seaBto find an actor and an actressCto watch a beautiful sunsetDto meet the audience2Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?ABecause he changed his mind about getting

16、 a sunset.BBecause he was angry with his crew.CBecause he wanted to get a scene of sunset.DBecause it was his secretarys suggestion.3The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because _.Ait went well with the separation of the hero and heroineBwhen they arrived at the beach it was already i

17、n the eveningCit was more moving than a sunriseDthe ocean looked more beautiful at sunset4After the “sunset” began，the director suddenly put his face in his hands _.Abecause he was moved to tearsBas he saw everything in the film moving backwardsCas the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had ima

18、ginedDbecause he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroineCPatients and doctors alike have long believed in the healing (治疗) power of humorIt is claimed that humor not only affects patients moods，but can actually help them recover faster.Several studies seem to support thisPatien

19、ts in better spirits are known to have higher immune cell countsSome have even claimed to have healed themselves of serious illnesses by reading comics and watching comedies.Despite all this，many researchers are not convincedThey point out the fact that many sufferings have been known to disappear n

20、aturally，with or without a daily dose of laughterThey also say that while optimism in general does seem to be related to better health，it is hard to tell which comes first.Humor in times of stress，however，clearly makes us feel betterOn one level，it takes our minds off our troubles and relaxes usOn a

21、nother，it releases powerful endorphins，a chemical produced by your body that reduces painThere are cases where the appreciation of a good joke is indeed directly related to a persons healthIt can show，for example，whether a person has suffered damage to one particular area of the brain: the right fro

22、ntal lobe (额叶)Scientists confirmed this by having people read jokes and asking them to choose the funniest endings from a listSubjects with normal brains usually chose endings that were based on a relatively complex synthesis (综合) of ideasSubjects with specifically located brain damage，however，respo

23、nded only to slapstick (闹剧) endings，which did not depend on a particular contextWhen pressed，the brain-damaged subjects saw the logic in the correct endingsThey simply did not find them funny.Of course，humor is largely an individual matterNext time your friend does not get one of your jokes，there is

24、 no need to accuse him of being a lamebrainHowever，you might suggest that he lighten upfor the health of it1We can infer from the passage that _.Aall researchers have agreed on the healing power of humorBpeople seldom accuse their friends of not understanding jokesCthe author holds a positive attitu

25、de to the healing power of humorDreading comics will surely become a popular way of treating diseases2Which of the following statements is NOT true?AMany researchers are not convinced of the healing power of humor.BPatients in bad moods are known to have higher immune cell countsCOptimism in general

26、 does seem to be related to better health.DPeople should try their best to cheer up for their good health.3Scientists had some people read jokes and asked them to choose the funniest endings from a list to confirm that _.Athe brain-damaged people are different from those with normal brainsBa person

27、with a normal brain usually responds to slapstick endingsCa person suffering certain brain damage doesnt appreciate a good jokeDhumor takes our minds off our troubles by releasing powerful endorphins4Which would be the best title for the passage?AWhich comes first，humor or health?BHumor can cure dif

28、ferent illnessesCPeople need humor in times of stressDHumor contributes to good health. DEducating girls quite possibly gets a higher rate of return than any other deal available in the developing worldWomens education may be unusual field for economists，but increasing womens contribution to develop

29、ment is actually as much an economic as a social projectAnd economics，with its emphasis on incentives（激励），provides an explanation for why so many girls lose the chance of an educationParents in low-income countries dont send their daughters to school because they do not expect them to make an econom

30、ic contribution to the family：girls grow up only to marry into somebody elses family and bear childrenGirls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school-the prophecy（预言）becomes self-fulfilling，trapping women in a vicious circle

31、（恶性循环）of abandonmentAn educated mother，on the other hand，has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choicesShe is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children，ensuring that her daughters are given a fair

32、chanceThe education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls，as well as of boys，will be educated and healthyThe vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle （良性循环）Few will not agree with the idea that educating women has great social benefitsBut

33、it has enormous economic advantages as wellMost obviously，there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workersWages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schoolingSuch big returns are impressive by the standard of other available deal，but they are just the beginning

34、Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices，including family planning1The author argues that educating girls in developing countries is _AexpensiveBtroublesomeCrewardingDlabor-saving2What does the author say about womens education？AIt deserves greater attention than other socia

35、l projectBIt is in the first place in many developing countriesCIt will get greater returns than other known dealDIt has developed the interest of a growing number of economists3The passage mainly discusses _Aunequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countriesBthe major contributions of educ

36、ated women to societyCthe potential earning power of well-educated womenDthe economic and social benefits of educating women二、完形填空（共1小题）5.When 24-year-old Hannah Brencher moved to New York after college，she was hit by loneliness. One day she felt so 1 that she want to reach out to someone. And so sh

37、e put pen to paper and started writing letters-letters to complete 2 .But these werent 3 letters about how she was feeling. There were happy letters，all about the other person，not her. She would write messages for people to have a “ 4 day and tell strangers how brilliant they were， 5 they thought no

38、 one else had noticed. Brencher began dropping the 6 all over New York，in cafes，in library books，in parks and on the subway. It made her 7 letter，knowing that she might be making somebodys 8 through just a few 9 words. It gave her 10 to focus on. And so，The Word Needs More Love Letters was born.The

39、movement is all about 11 lettersnot emails，but handwritten letters. Not 12 love letters，written to a real beloved，but 13 letters for strangers. They dont necessarily say “I love you”，but they are 14 kindnesstelling people they are remarkable and 15 and all-round amazing. Its the sort of stuff that m

40、ost people dont really say out loud even to the people they 16 ，let alone a total stranger.Brenchers initiative(初衷) has now 17 .There are more than 10,000 people who join in all over the world. Last year，she gave a talk. In it，she talked about a university student who dropped letters around her camp

41、us，only to suddenly 18 everyone was writing them and there were love letters hanging from the trees.Its a very cute idea. I know that if I was on the 19 end of a letter like that，it almost certainly would put a 20 on my face. So I decided to give it a try and see if I could do the same for someone e

42、lse.1Asick Balone Ccomfortable Dgreat2Abusinessmen Bfriends Cstrangers Dfools3Aformal Bsad Clong Dcareless4Arainy Bcold Chot Dbright5Ain case Bso that Cas though Deven if6Anotes Bpens Cpapers Dbooks7Afeel Bbehave Cstudy Dplay8Away Bday Cfortune Ddream9Afunny Bsweet Cbig Dempty10Aanything Beverything

43、 Csomething Dnothing11Aopening Breading Cwriting Danswering12Acountless Bendless Cpublic Dconventional13Aofficial Bpolite Capology Dsurprise14Afull of Bshort of Cprepared for Dknown for15Astrong Bspecial Ccommon Dfriendly16Alook down upon Bgive up on Ccare about Dworry about17Afailed Boccurred Cstop

44、ped Dexploded18Afind Bforget Cremember Dguess19Areceiving Bsending Cstarting Dfinishing20Asign Bwrinkle Csmile Dsticker三、阅读填空（共2小题）6.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:1_Nancy Alguire，a teacher in Clifton Park，N.

45、Ywas once painfully shy and she seldom laughedThen she married a circus clown (小丑)“I became interested in the clowns，” she recalls，“ One day I put on a costume and paint my faceThat afternoon my whole life changedI learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.” 2_ To this day，she

46、 still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing3_It doesnt take you too much time and can be easyCollect favorite cartoons and jokesAlso，keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life.“Good ideas come and go fast，you have to capture them quickly or they are gone，”

47、 says Virginia TooperLaugh when you need it most.“4_” says comedian Bill Cosby.“And once you find laughter，no matter how painful your situation might be，you can survive it，” he insistsGray Alan，a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota，claims that laughter is a skill we can all gainbecaus

48、e it comes naturally5_ Just remember：we are just here for a period，so get a few laughsAYou can soften the worst blows through humor.BMix with people who laugh.CPractise the art of laughing.DKeep a laughter file.EHe who laughs last laughs best.FBut its also something that has to be developed.GPeoples

49、 joy can affect those around them.7.Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not，some people are worrying about the possibility that phones，powerlines and wi-fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses，from rashes to brain tumors.For example，Camilla Rees，48，a former investment

50、banker in the US，moved out of her apartment in San Francisco because of the radiation coming from next doorRees told the Los Angeles Times that when her neighbors moved in and installed a wi-fi router she lost her ability to think clearly“I would wake up dizzy in the morningId fall to the floorI had

51、 to leave to escape that nightmare，” she saidSince then，shes been on a campaign against low-level electromagnetic fields，or EMFs（低频电磁场）.And shes not aloneMillions of people say they suffer from headaches，depression，nausea and rashes when theyre too close to cellphones or other sources of EMFs.Althou

52、gh the World Health Organization has officially declared that EMFs seem to pose little threat，governments are still concernedIn fact，last April，the European Parliament called for countries to take steps to reduce exposure to EMFsThe city of San Francisco and the state of Maine are currently consider

53、ing requiring cancer-warning labels on cellphones.If these fears are reasonable，then perhaps we should all be worried about the amount of time we spend talking on our phones or plugging into wi-fi hotpots.Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxietiesDavid Carpenter，a professor of envir

54、onmental health sciences at the University at Albany，in New York，thinks theres a greater than 95% chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemiaAlso theres a greater than 90% chance that cellphones can cause brain tumors.But others believe these concerns are unreasonable paranoia (猜疑)DrMartha

55、Linet，the head of radiation epidemiology at the US National Cancer Institute，has looked at the same research as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion“I dont support warning labels for cellphones，” said Linet“We dont have the evidence that theres much danger.”Studies so far suggest a weak

56、connection between EMFs and illness so weak that it might not exist at allA multinational investigation of cellphones and brain cancer，in 13 countries outside the US，has been underway for several yearsIts funded in part by the European Union，in part by a cellphone industry groupAccording to Robert P

57、ark，a professor of physics at the University of Maryland in the US，the magnetic waves arent nearly powerful enough to break apart DNA，which is now known threats，such as UV rays and X-rays，cause cancer.Perhaps its just psychologicalSome experts find that the electro-sensitivity syndrome seems to be s

58、imilar to chemical sensitivity syndrome，which is a condition thats considered to be psychological.Whether EMFs are harmful or not，a break in the countryside，without the cellphone，would probably be good for all of us.四、单词拼写（共1小题）11.Living a positive life is all about creating positive habits to help

59、you focus on what truly 1_(要紧)This is the secret of super positive peopleHere are some simple ideas to help you f _2_ their footsteps. Your life isnt perfect, 3_ it does have perfect momentsDont let the little things get you d_4_Youve got plenty of reasons to look up at the sky and say, Thank you, I

60、 will do my best to 5_ this a great day.” So slow down and pause for a moment to stand in awe(敬畏) of the fact that you are 6_(活着), and that you have the ability to rediscover life as the miracle it has always been.Lifes too wonderful to 7_time with people who dont treat you rightSo surround yourself

61、 8_people who make you happy and make you smile, people who help you up when youre down, people who would never take 9_(利用) of you and people who genuinely careThey are the o_10_worth keeping in your lifeEveryone else is just passing through.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6._ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_五、信息匹配（共1小题）.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中

62、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Effects of StressThere is a famous expression in English：“Stop the world，I want to get off！”This expression refers to a feeling of panic，or stress，that makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing，try to relax，and become calm again_71_It is one of the most common

63、 causes of health problems in modern lifeToo much stress results in physical，emotional，and mental health problemsThere are numerous physical effects of stress_72_ It can increase the pulse rate，make the heart miss beats，and can cause high blood pressureStress can affect the respiratory systemIt can

64、lead to asthmaIt can cause a person to breathe too fast，resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxideStress can affect the stomach_73_These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stressEmotions are also easily affected by stressPeople suffering from stre

65、ss often feel anxiousThey may have panic attacksThey may feel tired all the timeWhen people are under stress，they often overreact to little problemsFor example，a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice_74_Long-term stress can lead to a v

66、ariety of serious mental illnessesDepression，an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness，can be the result of continued and increasing stressAlcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress _75_If stress is allowed to continue，then

67、ones mental health is put at riskAIt can cause stomach aches and problems digesting foodBIt is obvious that stress can cause physical problemsC“Stress”means pressure or tensionDEating disorders are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stressESo stop the world and rest for a whileFS

68、tress can make people angry，moody or nervousGStress can affect the heart六、短文改错（共1小题）10.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Recently, as the

69、development of the Internet, there is a kind of language calling Web language. Some people even speak Chinese mixed with English letters. The other day our class had a discussion about if we should welcome the Web language.Forty percent of the students think it ridiculous. They argue that it does no

70、 good helping people communicate, nor is it useful for learning English. Besides, itll make Chinese more standard and pure, finally ruining our mother tongue. However, 60% of our class is fond of it. They think it is simple，convenience and helpful in expressing them. Whats more, it may make the lang

71、uage more interesting.Personally, its not good habit to use the Web language. It may be popular, but you may also make yourself be misunderstood.七、书面表达（共1小题）8.阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。What can you do when you are unhappy？If you want to let out your anger or pressure by breaking things，you just d

72、oNow a school in Nanjing has built a “stress wall” to help students who feel unhappy due to heavy schoolwork or for other reasons.The leader of the school said the idea of a stress wall started when footprints were found on some newly painted walls and some school windows were broken.“These things h

73、appen because some students feel lots of pressure from their studies or because they dont get along well with other studentsWhen under stress，the body gets ready to either run or fight and becomes very nervousHitting the wall can help relax the body and take away stress，” he said.“Tests and homework

74、 make me sad，” said a junior girl，“I cant wait to hit the wallIt will help me a lot with my problems.” However，another girl student who wouldnt give her name said，” The wall wont help because it cant talk，” and she added，” I need to talk to someone when Im sad.”【写作内容】1以约30个词概括这段短文内容；2以约120个词就“Should

75、 the stress wall be built”主题发表你的看法，包括以下要点：（1）学生的压力来源；（2）是否该建此墙并说明理由；（3）提供一些其他有效的减压方法。【写作要求】1 可以参照阅读材料但不得直接引用原文的句子；2作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。答案部分1.考点：人物故事试题解析：1词义猜测根据这个词所在的句子的上一句，句意是：即使是在恶劣的天气，我也要走两英里多的路从车站到家，爸爸也从来不会去接我。根据这个语境，并结合选项的意思，可知道作者是很不情愿这样做的，故选D。2细节理解根据第二段中的I also felt less than valued that my fath

76、er didnt seem concerned about my safety，可知D选项的意思与此句相符，故选D。3推理判断根据第四段的最后几句：the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge，moving toward the house. Upon closer observation，I realized it was the top of my fathers head. Then I knew，each time Id come home，he

77、 had stood behind the hedge，watching，until he knew I had arrived safely，可知作者的爸爸实际上是暗中地在一旁保护他，由他从车站一直到家里的那一段路都是一路地陪伴，故A选项正确。4标题判断纵观全文，文章先抑后扬，先讲作者的父亲从来都不会去关心他，直到作者有一天突然发现他的爸爸实际上是暗中地在一旁保护他，由他从车站一直到家里的那一段路都是一路地陪伴，而他的爸爸却从来没有向他自己透露过词秘密，可知文章的题目应选A。答案：14DCAA 2.考点：人物故事试题解析：1细节理解根据文章第一段的最后一句“ He sent his came

78、ra crew out one evening to film the sunset for him”，可知他们去那里主要是为了拍摄日落，故选A。2细节理解根据文章第五段中的“were on the east coast here，and the sun sets in the westWe can get you a sunrise over the sea，if necessary，but not a sunset.”可知，导演听了其中的一个人讲的这句话以后，就改变了主意，因此B选项的意思与之相符。3推理判断根据文章中第一段的内容，可知导演要拍摄日落主要是想为这对情侣在道别的时候创设一个优

79、美浪漫的情景，故不难推断A选项的意思与之相符。4细节理解根据文章的最后一句“The birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach”，可知选C。答案：14 ABAC 3.考点：日常生活试题解析：1推理判断根据文章最后一段中的最后两句Next time your friend does not get one of your jokes，there is no need to accuse him of being a lamebrainHowever，

80、you might suggest that he lighten upfor the health of it，可知作者认为幽默感在生活中是起到了积极的作用，故本题应选C。2细节理解根据文章第二段中的Patients in better spirits are known to have higher immune cell counts，可知B选项的意思与之一致，故选B。3推理判断根据文章中第五段的第一句可知本题选C。4标题判断根据全文的内容，不难看出文章主要讲述的是幽默感在生活中所起的某些积极的作用，故选D。答案：14 CBCD 4.考点：社会现象试题解析：1细节理解根据文章第一段的中的

81、Educating girls quite possibly gets a higher rate of return than any other deal available in the developing world以及最后一段的第二句But it has enormous economic advantages as well，可知C选项正确。2推理判断根据文章中最后一段的第一句Few will not agree with the idea that educating women has great social benefits，可知C选项的意思与之相符。3主旨大意纵观全文，

82、文章主要是讲现代社会女性的教育的好处，故选D正确。答案：1-3CCD 5.考点：人物故事试题解析：1根据此题前面出现的loneliness，的可知此题答案应选B，alone，此处考查的是同根词复现。2根据第二段中出现的and tell strangers how brilliant they were，可知此题答案选C，此处是同词复现。3根据此题后面的一句中出现的There were happy letters，根据happy此关键词，可知此处应选happy的反义词，故选B。4根据此题后面的一句说：tell strangers how brilliant they were，可知道brilli

83、ant（卓越的，辉煌的），可知道此题的答案应该与该词的意思接近，故选D。5in case 以防万一；so that以便；as though好像；even if即使。句意：即使他们不为其他人所注意，也要告诉陌生人他们有多么的卓越。根据句意可知选D6根据对上下文的理解，并结合各选项的意思，可知A选项的note（便条）与上文44题所在句子中的messages意思相近，故选A。7根据对上下文的理解并结合题目中各个选项的意思，只有A选项的意思才读得通顺，故选A。8根据对文章的理解，可把本句的意思理解成：她也许是仅仅通过几句好听的话来使到他们的所过的那一天（day）更加美好，故选B。9根据对文章的理解，可

84、把本句的意思理解成：她也许是仅仅通过几句好听的（sweet）话来使到他们的所过的那一天更加美好，故选，因此选B。10Anything任何东西；everything每一样东西；something某样东西；nothing 没有东西。根据上下文的意思，可知道C选项符合句意。11根据下文的内容 but handwritten letters，可知这些信都是手写的，故选C。12countless数不清的；endless没完没了的；public公众的；conventional常规的，传统的。根据句意，可知作者要表达的意思是：这些不是常规的信件，不是那些写给心爱的人的。可知本题应选D。13official

85、官方的，正式的；polite礼貌的；apology道歉；surprise惊讶，惊喜。根据句意，并结合选项的意思，只有选D合理，这是给人惊喜的信件。14full of充满；short of 缺少；prepared for为准备；known for因而著名。文章中句子的意思是：但它们（这些信件）充满了和善。故选A。15根据上文中出现的remarkable（非凡的，显著地），可知此空格应选一个与remarkable意思相近的词，故选B。16look down upon看不起；give up on 对.不再抱有希望；care about关心；worry about担心。根据后一句所说的let alon

86、e strangers （更不用说是陌生人了），可知此句的意思是：那是一些即使是自己关心的人也不会对其说出来的话，更不用说是对陌生人说了。故选C。17根据下文所说的Brencher的这种做法在全世界已经有一万多人加入了，可知她的初衷explode（激增）了，故此处答案应为D。18根据对上下文的理解并结合题目中各个选项的意思，可知她当时突然发现（find，found是其过去式）人们都在写这种信，故选A。19根据上下文的意思，可知道句意是：我知道如果我是收（receiving）信的一方，故答案为A。20收到了这样的一封信，必然是开心的，因此也是脸露出笑容，故选C。答案：15 BCBDD610 AA

87、BBC1115 CDDAB1620 CDAAC 6.考点：阅读还原句子日常生活试题解析：1该空格填的是一个标题，根据文章下面的内容是Nancy Alguire与一个职业为小丑的人结婚以后，她的日常生活中就多了很多笑声，可知道此段的主要意思是讲述要跟经常笑的人呆在一起，再结合各个选项的意思，可知B正确。2根据本段的内容可知此段的主要意思是讲述要跟经常笑的人呆在一起，因此这里强调的就是“笑能影响周围的人”故选G。3该空格填的是一个标题，根据文章下面的内容提示“Also，keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life”，可知

88、要建立一个关于笑的档案，故D为正确答案。4根据后面的一句的解释“And once you find laughter，no matter how painful your situation might be，you can survive it”，可知道“笑是治疗伤口的最佳良药”，因此，结合选项，可知A的意思与之最接近，故选A。5根据空格前的一句“because it comes naturally”中的关键词“naturally”，再结合剩下的选项的意思，可知F为正确选项。答案：15 BGDAF 7.考点：日常生活试题解析：1细节理解根据文章的内容以及表格相对应的要点，可知道此列应该是描述

89、手机的危害的，故可填dangerous或harmful。2细节理解根据文章第一段中出现的”possibility”以及本题的意思，可知道应该把它按照题目的意思转换成形容词possible。3推理判断根据文章第二自然的意思，并结合第三段中的And shes not aloneMillions of people say，可知Camilla的问题与很多人都相似，故填similar。4细节理解根据第四段中的World Health Organization has officially declared that EMFs seem to pose little threat，可知此处应填conne

90、ction，5细节理解根据倒数第三段中的the magnetic waves arent nearly powerful enough to break apart DNA，可用destroy来代替break apart填到这个空格中。6细节理解对上面的内容的理解与归纳，可知此处应填reason。7细节理解根据表格所对应的栏目里面的内容，可知这些都是建议（suggestions）。8细节理解根据第三段的第一句Although the World Health Organization has officially declared that EMFs seem to pose little t

91、hreat，governments are still concerned，可知此处应填concerned。9细节理解总结文章最后一段的内容，可知道作者是呼吁人们少用手机，故填reduce。10细节理解此处填rural，代替文章中的countryside。答案：1dangerous/harmful 2possible 3Similar 4connection 5destroy 6reasons 7suggestions8concerned9reduce 10rural 8. 考点：单词拼写试题解析：1matter在此句中作为动词用，在此句中是“要紧”的意思。由于阐述的是一般的情况，故时态用一般

92、现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。2follow在此句中作为动词用，在此句中是“跟随”的意思。3but在此句中作为连词用，在此句中是“但是”的意思。4down在此句中作为形容词用，在此句中是“失落的”的意思。词组get sbdown的意思是：使某人失落。5make在此句中作为动词用，在此句中是“创造”的意思。6alive在此句中作为形容词用，在此句中是“活着的”的意思。7wasted在此句中作为动词用，在此句中是“浪费”的意思。8在此句中，surround with是固定搭配，意思是：用包围。9在此句中，take advantage of是固定搭配，意思是：利用。10ones在此句中作为代词用，

93、指代那些事情。答案：1matters2follow3but4down5make6alive7waste8with9advantage10ones 9.考点：阅读还原句子试题解析：1对前句讲述的是压力（stress），不难判断此题选C。2根据空格前的一句中的effects一关键词，可知此题应选G。3从前文提及到的affect the stomach可推断后面也是讲胃痛的，故选A。4根据前一句中的yell at a child，可知这是一种生气的表现，故此题应选F。5总结从前面的一句的意思，再根据内容可知应选D。答案：1-5CGAFD 10.考点：短文改错试题解析：1with the develo

94、pment of是固定搭配，意思是：随着的发展。考点定位：考查词组短语2此处是过去分词作宾语补足语。因为本句的宾语language与call之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。考点定位：考查过去分词3在宾语从句中，如果是介词宾语，那么引导词是“是否”的意思的时候只能用whether不能用if。考点定位：考查宾语从句4Do no good to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是：对于做某事是没有好处的。考点定位：考查词组短语5根据上下文的意思，可知此处应该用less，意思是：更加不。考点定位：考查形容词比较等级6本句的主语60% of our class 指代的是“我们班上的60%的学生“，因此谓语动

95、词应该用复数形式。考点定位：考查主谓一致7根据前面的simple以及后面的helpful，可知此处三个词都必须是同一个形式，故用形容词convenient。考点定位：考查形容词比较等级8根据上下文的意思应该是表达自己的意思，故用express oneself考点定位：考查代词不定代词9Habit是可数名词，故它的前面必须用一个不定冠词修饰。考点定位：考查冠词10Make oneself understood是固定搭配，意思是：使别人明白自己。考点定位：考查词组短语答案：1将第一句中的as改为with。2将第一句中的calling改为called。3将第三句中的if改为whether。4将第五句

96、中的helping改成 to help。5将第六句中的more改为less。6将第七句中的is 改为are。7将第八句中的convenience改为convenient。8将第八句中的them改为themselves。9在第十句中的not后面加上a。10把第十一句中的第二个be去掉。 11. 考点：情景作文试题解析：这是一篇情景作文，要求考生先就所给材料的内容写一段30字左右的文字概括材料的中心意思。然后，再根据命题者的要求，结合材料的内容按照给出的要点表达自己的个人意见。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。答案：One possible version（参考范文）

97、：The passage conveys to us that to help students with stress，a school built a “stress wall” for students to relax，towards which students hold different opinions.Nowadays，students are under great pressure，mainly coming from their school work as well as peer relationship.As far as I am concerned，build

98、ing a stress wall is not appropriateFor one thing，even if students punch the wall heavily，the true stress in the bottom of their hearts can not be let outFor another，this may lead to the results of solving a problem with violence of fixing a bad temper，which has bad effects on their health growth.In

99、 order to decrease our stress，here are my suggestionsTo begin with，we can design more outdoor activities for students to get rid of the stressWhats more，it is strongly suggested that we can take part in some sports events，which can surely help students out of stress and improve their health at the same timeAll in all，only when we let out the stress properly can we live a happy school life.