(新教材)2022版英语人教版一轮复习课件:必修第二册 UNIT 3 THE INTERNET .ppt
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1、Unit 3The InternetStep 1 诵读经典渗透文化意识.细品味经典文章(2019全国卷)As data and identity theft becomes more and more common,the market is growing for biometric(生物测量)technologieslike fingerprint scansto keep others out of private e-spaces.At present,these technologies are still expensive,though.Researchers from Geor
2、gia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device(装置)that gets around this problem:a smart keyboard.This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence(节奏)with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things l
3、ike the force of a users typing and the time between key presses.These patterns are unique to each person.Thus,the keyboard can determine peoples identities,and by extension,whether they should be given access to the computer its connected toregardless of whether someone gets the password right.It a
4、lso doesnt require a new type of technology that people arent already familiar with.Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology,the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word“touch”four times using the smart keyboard.Data collected from the device
5、 could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed,with very low error rates.The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive,plastic-like parts.The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.按要求
6、完成任务1.写出文章中与互联网、科学与技术有关的词汇和短语。data,type,password,identity theft,fingerprint scans,smart keyboard,private e-spaces 2.What effect does the cyberbully(网络暴力)have on the youth?Please give some suggestions to tackle it.With the development of society,more and more people become lost in the Internet and li
7、ke chatting online.As a result,lots of uncivilized words come into being,which does great harm to our society.On one hand,they damage the Internet environment.On the other hand they influence teenagers physical and mental health,which will have a bad effect on their development.As high school studen
8、ts,we need to take measures to solve the problem.Firstly,we should call for our classmates and friends to keep away from uncivilized words and express our ideas politely.Secondly,we should report this problem to the government to ask for some help.Lets work together to create a better network atmosp
9、here.Step 2 固本强基锻造语言能力.重点词汇1.convenient adj.便利的;方便的;就近的【教材原句】There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.(P28)无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更加便利。【词块必记】(1)It is convenient for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是方便的(2)conveniencen.方便;便利;适宜;省事at ones convenience在某人方便的时候for conv
10、enience为了方便【语境速测】单句语法填空In a word,if we had such a magic watch,our life would become more _(convenience).There is no denying that such ratings might bring _(convenient)to consumers,but they are often misleading and unreliable.convenientconvenience完成句子Ill call in two weeks to arrange a meeting _(在你方便的
11、时候).at your convenience2.benefit vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益;n.好处,利益,优势【典型例句】Having a good knowledge of table manners of China will benefit you greatly.了解中国的餐桌礼仪将对你很有益。【词块必记】(1)benefit from/by.从中受益;得益于(2)for the benefit of为了的利益be of(much/great)benefit to对(极)有益处(3)beneficialadj.有利的;有益的be beneficial to对有益【语境速测】
12、单句语法填空You can also go over the knowledge at the same time and you are sure to benefit _ it.It is of great benefit to share your feelings with someone you trust,which is also _(benefit)to your mental health.【文化金句】As we all know,books are the source of knowledge,from which I benefit a lot.众所周知,书是知识的源泉
13、,我从书中受益很多。frombeneficial3.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性;权利【典型例句】People have better access to health care than they used to,and theyre living longer as a result.人们有了比过去更便捷的医疗保障,结果人们的寿命更长了。【词块必记】(1)have access to拥有的机会;可以接近;进入give access to准许进入(接近)(2)accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的be accessible to.可接近;可靠近;可使用
14、【语境速测】单句语法填空Before the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area,children had no access _ education.Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more _(access),and preserve its history and culture.toaccessible【文化金句】She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divi
15、de and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.她认为消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术是非常重要的。.核心短语4.keep track of掌握的最新消息;了解的动态;与保持联系【教材原句】Both of Xiao Bos apps keep track of the steps he takes.肖博的两个软件都记录着他走的步数。【词块必记】(1)get in touch with sb.和某人取得联系keep in touc
16、h with sb./be in touch with sb.和某人保持联系(2)lose track of与失去联系lose touch with sb.和某人失去联系be out of touch with sb.和某人失去联系【语境速测】完成句子 Try to record the details of your life.Start a diary to _(记录你自己的生活中美好的事物).Do write me as often as you can.I dont want to _(与你失去联系).keep track of thebeautiful things in your
17、own lifelose track of you【写作金句】Then,once youre up and running keep track of what youre doing,make necessary adjustments and learn from your mistakes.接下来,在创业开始之后,就可以对自己所做的事情进行追踪记录,做出必要的调整,从错误中学习。.经典句式5.This app keeps you updated on all your favourite topics.这个应用程序可以让你更新所有你最喜欢的话题。【典型例句】That she hadnt
18、kept her mind on her work resulted in the failure.她不集中精力工作导致了失败。【词块必记】keep+sb./sth.+adj./adv.keep+sb./sth.+介词短语keep+sb./sth.+现在分词(表示动作持续进行)keep+sb./sth.+过去分词(表示被动)【语境速测】单句语法填空The Internet keeps us _(inform)of what is going on around us at any time.Im very sorry to keep you _(wait).informedwaiting【写作
19、金句】To keep ourselves healthy,we should keep a healthy diet and abandon the junk food.为了保持健康,我们应该保持健康饮食,抛弃垃圾食品。【备选要点】1.distance n.距离;远方;疏远;v.与疏远【典型例句】Take your timeits just a short distance from here to the restaurant.别急从这儿到餐馆只不过是一段短短的距离而已。【词块必记】(1)in the distance在远方;在远处at a distance隔一段距离;距离稍远from a
20、distance由远处keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡;与某人疏远(2)distantadj.遥远的;远处的;久远的【语境速测】单句语法填空We spotted them waving to us _ a distance of two hundred yards.She was warned to keep her distance _ Charles if she didnt want to get hurt.完成句子A peal of church bells rang out _.远处响起了一阵教堂的钟声。He no longer _.他不再对邻居冷淡了。atfro
21、min the distancekeeps his neighbors at a distance2.account vi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有;n.说明;理由;计算;账目;报道,描述【教材原句】Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account.(P31)劳拉需要一个可以把钱添加到她的银行账户的应用程序。【词块必记】(1)account for解释;说明;占(比例)(2)on account of由于;因为on no account决不(放在句首用部分倒装)(3)take.into account/considerati
22、on考虑 give a full account of对做详细的描述【知识拓展】表示“决不”的短语有:in no caseby no meansat no timein no wayunder no circumstances【语境速测】单句语法填空 It is said that body language accounts _ 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.The flight was postponed on account _ bad weather._ no account mus
23、t employers make personal telephone calls from the office.forofOn【写作金句】I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into account.我真心希望你能考虑我的建议。3.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;vt.使不安;使心烦;碰倒;推翻(upset;upset;upsetting)【典型例句】What upset me was that our flight was delayed because of the terrible storm.让我沮丧的是,因
24、为暴风雨我们的航班延迟了。【词块必记】(1)be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心/难过be upset to do sth.对做某事感到不安/难过be upset that.让人不安(2)upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼It upsets sb.to do sth./that.让某人心烦的是【语境速测】完成句子_about itlets just forget it ever happened.你别为这事烦恼了咱们就只当它没发生过。She stood up suddenly,_.她突然起身,碰倒了一杯酒。What impressed me
25、 most was that I failed in an English exam,_ _(感到极度心烦和失望).Dont upset yourselfupsetting a glass of winefeelingextremely upset and disappointed4.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的【典型例句】Visiting the exhibition will help you get familiar with the art of paper-cutting.参观展览有助于你熟悉剪纸艺术。【词块必记】(1)be/get familiar with熟悉
26、;与熟悉起来(其主语通常是指人的名词)(2)be familiar to为所熟悉(其主语通常是人们所知晓的事物)【语境速测】单句语法填空After the foreign guests got familiar _ the Chinese traditional festivals,they liked to live in China.Charity work,which is still at an early stage in China,is not familiar _ them.完成句子_,which is still at an early stage in China.他们不太
27、熟悉慈善工作,这项工作在中国还处于初始阶段。withThey are not familiar with charity workto5.go through经历,经受;仔细检查;完成;用完【典型例句】Although he has gone through ups and downs,I do believe hewillsucceed one day.尽管他经历了起伏,但我相信他总有一天会成功的。【词块必记】go against违背;违反go by逝去;过去go on继续;进行;发生go out出去;熄灭go over复习;仔细检查go up上涨;上升;攀登【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义I
28、 always start the day by going through my e-mail.()The plan went through,which made us all happy.()As we approach our teenage years,we have to go through many physical and emotional changes.()I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.()Our teacher chose many important exercises for
29、 us,and I went over the language points at the same time.()查看;查阅通过经历完成复习Step 3 强化检测提升学习能力.单句语法填空1.(2020江苏高考)For those who can stomach it,working out before breakfast may be more _(benefit)for health than eating first,according to a study of meal timing and physical activity.2.(2020浙江高考)Polar bears l
30、ike all wild animals should be photographed from a safe _(distant).3.(2020 天津高考改编)The Silence Machine _(function)by analyzing the waves of the incoming sound and creating a second set of outgoing waves.beneficialdistancefunctions4.(2020天津高考)Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit
31、 readers by _(send)a needed book to a library branch nearby.5.(2020天津高考)Thanks to the Silence Machine,a British invention,you can get rid of the sound without _(upset)the boy or his parents.sendingupsetting.完成句子1.The boss asked his secretary to _.老板要求秘书随时了解计划的进展情况。2.I hope no serious mistakes _in my
32、 work so far.我希望到目前为止我没在工作中犯过严重的错误。3._at 10 oclock and drive me to the station?你方便十点钟来接我去车站吗?keep track of the programmes progresshave been madeIs it convenient for you to pick me up4.Please _who are still stuck in the flood-hit areas.请给我们介绍一下仍然困在洪水灾区的人们的最新情况。5._showed she hadnt expected my arrival.
33、她脸上尴尬的表情表明她没预料到我的到来。update us on the peopleThe embarrassed look on her face.语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)Jan Tchamani,1.English teacher in the UK,had to quit her job due to her serious 2.(ill).At age 50,she found herself out of work and 3.(stick)at home with only her computer to keep her company.Later,she disco
34、vered that 4.(surf)the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.She also joined an online group 5.she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others.She was 6.inspired by the people she met online that she started an IT club 7.(teach)older people how to use computers
35、and the Internet.Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better.She believes it is 8.(high)important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access 9.the Internet and knows how to use new technology.Her next goal is to st
36、art a charity website to raise money for children in poor 10.(country).【文章大意】文章通过Jan Tchamani的经历告诉我们,网络正在改变人们的生活。1.【解析】an。考查冠词。句意:简特卡马尼是英国的一名英语教师,由于病情严重,不得不辞职。teacher是可数名词,此处泛指“一个英语老师”,且English的发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故填an。2.【解析】illness。考查名词。句意:简特卡马尼是英国的一名英语教师,由于病情严重,不得不辞职。句中 due to表示“由于”,后接名词;形容词ill的名词形
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