（河北专用）2023八年级英语下册 Unit 7 Know Our World Lesson 42 North America作业课件 （新版）冀教版.ppt

1、Lesson 42:North America一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The Nile is(long)than any other river in the world.2.In Canada,Chinese is the(three)most common language.3.原创Have you seen the TV series(call)The Awakening Age?4.He speaks(Spain)as well as English.5.Ge Garden with an area of 24 000(square)meters has over 60 typ

2、es of bamboo.答案1.longer 句意:尼罗河比世界上其他河流都长。根据关键词than可知,本句中表示两者之间的对比,因此用形容词比较级。2.third 句意:在加拿大,中文是第三大通用语言。分析语境可知,空处数词表示某个范围的第几,因此用three对应的序数词。3.called 句意:你看过那部名叫觉醒年代的电视剧吗?分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作非谓语,动词call和the TV series之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故空处用其过去分词形式作后置定语。4.Spanish 句意:他的西班牙语说得和英语一样好。分析语境可知,此处指说西班牙语。因此用Spanish。5.square

3、句意:个园占地面积24 000平方米,有60多种竹子。square meter平方米。二、单项选择1.Jack is going to be an older brother.His parents are planning to have their child.A.one B.first C.second D.two2.2021石家庄外国语学校期末 Tom writes than us,so he often gets first prize.A.more carefulB.more carefullyC.most carefulD.most carefully答案1.C 句意:Jack将

4、成为一个哥哥。他的父母正计划要第二个孩子。根据Jack is going to be an older brother可知,Jack要成为一个哥哥了,说明父母准备要第二个孩子,应用序数词,故选C。2.B 句意:Tom写得比我们仔细,所以他经常得一等奖。修饰动词writes,应用副词,再根据than可知,空处应用副词的比较级,故选B。3.2021海南中考改编 Sansha,a beautiful city,lies the south of China.A.in B.on C.to D.above4.热点素材According to a report,about 50 percent of th

5、e in our country had been vaccinated(给接种疫苗)by July this year.A.pollutionB.population C.positionD.production5.2021天津河西区期中 Giant pandas are one of our national treasures.They by thousands of people every year.A.will be seen B.are seeing C.were seenD.are seen答案3.A 句意:三沙,一座美丽的城市,坐落于中国南部。in在里;on与方位词连用表示两

6、地接壤;to与方位词连用表示两地遥遥相望;above在上面。三沙位于中国内部,用介词in。故选A。4.B 句意:根据一项报道,截止到今年七月,我国已经有约50%的人口接种疫苗。pollution污染;population人口;position位置;production生产。根据had been vaccinated(给接种疫苗)可知选B。5.D 句意:大熊猫是我们的国宝之一。每年都有成千上万的人观看它们。结合语境和空后的by可知大熊猫被人们观看,所以用被动语态;再根据空后的every year可知,本句为一般现在时的被动语态。一、连词成句1.Tianjin,south,of,the,Beiji

7、ng,to,is.2.you,know,do,about,North America?3.people,Spanish,mainly,speak,there.4.country,large,is,how,your?5.smaller,Canada,than,is,Mexico.答案1.Tianjin is to the south of Beijing2.Do you know about North America3.People there mainly speak Spanish4.How large is your country5.Mexico is smaller than Can

8、ada二、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2021南昌期末改编The Rocky MountainsThe Rocky Mountains are 1.large group of mountains in North America.The Rockies are found in the 2.(west)part of this continent.They stretch(绵延)from Canada in the north to the United States in the south.The southern part of the Rockies

9、 3.(end)in the state of New Mexico.The Rockies are the longest mountain chain in North America.They have many high peaks(山峰).The 4.(high)is Mount Elbert in Colorado.It is 5.(near)4 401 metres high.In summer,the Rockies are warm and dry,though it does rain sometimes.During the winter,the weather is c

10、old and wet.Heavy snow 6.(fall)in the higher parts of the Rockies.Many people like to visit these mountains.They ride bikes,hike on trails,ski 7.fish.A special area 8.(call)Rocky Mountain National Park is in Colorado.The national park is reserved(保留)for people to visit.9.(visit)to Rocky Mountain Nat

11、ional Park can see the wild animals that live there.These animals include deer,bears,10.(fox)and mountain sheep.答案1.a2.western3.ends4.highest5.nearly 6.falls7.or8.called9.Visitors10.foxes 任务型阅读 素养:文化意识 话题:国家与民族 难度:中 建议用时:6分钟原创Here is some information about North America.North America is in the north

12、ern hemisphere(北半球).North America is the third largest continent in the world by land area,after Asia and Africa.Greenland is the largest island in the world,which lies in North America.However,there are few people living there,making it the least densely(密集地)populated area with about 56 000 people.

13、Greenland covers a total area of about 2 166 000 square kilometers.Nicaragua is another country in North America,covering 130 400 square kilometers.Located in Central America between the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea,the country has about 6 624 000 people in 2020.Honduras follows with a total

14、area of about 112 500 square kilometers.The country had a population of 9 450 700 in 2020.Most of the total surface of North America is occupied by two countries:Canada and the United States.Although Canada is the largest country in North America,the United States has the largest population.Despite

15、Greenland having a large surface area,its population is among the least in the continent.This is because about 80%of the area is covered by ice.In fact,a third of the people in Greenland live in the capital city Nuuk while the others live along fjords(峡湾).1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉

16、语1.North America is continent in the world by land area.2.Nicaragua has a population of in 2020.3.What country has the largest population in North America?4.5.答案 【解题导语】本文介绍了北美洲的相关信息。1.the third largest2.about 6 624 0003.The United States.4.Here is some information about North America.5.这是因为这个地区的百分之八十都被冰覆盖着。