山东省泰安市新泰第一中学(东校)2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题.doc
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1、山东省泰安市新泰第一中学(东校)2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题第 卷(共 9 5 分 ) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to
2、 do?A. Rent a car.B. Get a license.C. Change a card.2. Whom does the woman suggest the man speak to?A. Mr. Brown.B. Mr. Smith.C. Mrs. Smith.3. Whats the womans problem?A. She locked herself in the apartment.B. She forgot to change her lock.C. She couldnt find her keys.4. When was James plane suppose
3、d to arrive?A. At 2:10.B. At 2:45.C. At 1:50.5. What does the woman say about the meeting?A. It will begin as scheduled.B. It is brought forward.C. It has been canceled.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
4、各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What did the woman buy yesterday?A. A blue skirt.B. A green shirt.C. A red bag.7. What did the woman think of the yellow skirt?A. It was very expensive.B. It wasnt big enough.C. It was too bright.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What are the speakers talking ab
5、out?A. Their vacation plan.B. A trip to Wyoming.C. Different parks.9. What can tourists visit in Yellowstone?A. Laramie.B. The Devils Tower.C. Old Faithful.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Which place can Market Street lead to?A. A river.B. A shopping center.C. A fire station.11. What should the woman do
6、after crossing Riverside Road?A. Turn left.B. Keep straight on.C. Go across a bridge.12. Where is the swimming pool?A. On North Street.B. On Market Street.C. On Museum Street.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where is the magazine?A. On the sofa.B. On the desk.C. On the kitchen table.14. What does the woma
7、n advise the man to do?A. Finish the magazine quickly.B. Buy a copy of the magazineC. Read the magazine online.15. How much will the magazine probably cost next month?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She spends too much on films.B. She is crazy about the magazine.C. She is a big
8、 fan of Martin Scorsese.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What will the temperature be tomorrow?A. 1630.B. 1830.C. 1628.18. What will the weather be like on Sunday morning?A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.19. When will it probably be pretty cold?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.20. How often is
9、 the weather forecast?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.第二部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2.5 分;满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKindergarten outside? Yes,indeed. It is part of a growing worldwide trend toward outdoor education. The school
10、s are called Forest Kindergartens.Now the numbers are small in the US.,but the idea is well established in Europe,with schools in Scotland,England,and Switzerland. By far most of such schools are in Germany,which has more than 400 Forest Kindergartens.Children attending such particular school enjoy
11、a good amount of outdoor education each day,rain or shine. Some lessons are focused on nature;others are academic topics delivered in a natural setting. In all cases,students are activenot sitting at desks or on mats on the floor but walking,running,jumping,solving problems like how to get the mud o
12、ff the bottoms of their shoes before their parents find out.At these forest kindergartens,students learn science by observing and doing it,learn math by applying it to the natural world around them,learn letters and words by putting them together using sights and sounds. The children learn to make c
13、omparisons using natural things like apples and rocks. They develop an appreciation for animals and plants in their natural environmentnot just by looking at pictures in a book or on a computer screen.Some of the science activities involve teamwork,like explaining the best way to move a heavy object
14、,showing how a lever(杠杆)works. In other sessions,teachers encourage students to develop their motor skills by building wooden tools such as hammers and knives.These students also learn how to get along with one another,individually and in a group. They also develop healthy levels of selfconfidence,j
15、ust from being able to do the everyday activities that the school offers.In a time when so many children are being classified as obese because of longtime watching television and playing video games,these outdoor schools help children learn just as much,if not more,from opening their eyes to the wor
16、ld around them.21Which of the following country has the most Forest Kindergartens?AThe US. BGermany.CThe UK. DSwitzerland.22Which may be seen in Forest Kindergartens? AChildren are doing an experiment with chemicals.BTeachers are writing something on the blackboard.CSmart phones are widely used to h
17、elp children learn.DEverything in nature is likely to be applied to teaching.23What is the authors attitude to Forest Kindergartens?ANegative. BDoubtful.CPositive. DUncertain.BSpecialists say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock is the term these specialists use w
18、hen talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists. In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment. Then, when the fresh experience dies,-they begin to hate the city, the country, the people ,and everything
19、 else. In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life more.There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems-the telephone, post office, or transportation
20、-may be difficult to work out. The most simple things seem to be big problems. The language may be difficult.Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. But culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficult
21、ies in their home countries and were successful in their community. Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find themselves without a role, almost without an identity. They have to build a new self-image.Culture shock gives rise to a feeling o
22、f disorientation(迷惘).This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time. They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create and escape inside their room for a sense ofsecurity. This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for th
23、e short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience-these are the long term solutions to the problem of culture shock.24.when people move to a new country , they_.A. will get used to their new surroundings with di
24、fficultyB. have well prepared for the new surroundingsC. will get used to the culture of the country quicklyD. will never be familiar with culture of the country25According to the passage, factors causing culture shock include all of the following EXCEPT_.A. language communication B. weather conditi
25、ons and customsC. public service systems D. homesickness26 According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, _.A. the fewer difficulties you may have abroadB. the more difficulties you may have abroadC. the more money you will earn abroadD. the less homesick you will feel abroad27.The b
26、est way to overcome culture shock might be_.A. to escape unfamiliar environmentB.to overcome the feeling of homesicknessC. to stay inside all the timeD.to get familiar with the new cultureCGrowing pains and gainsIts not easy to grow up. Actually its far from easy. Growing up can be a real pain for s
27、ome of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and arent allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just dont understand why we cant stay young forever. When we look back on all the hardships in life with a positiv
28、e attitude(态度), we realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!As a young girl my parents forced my sisters and me to do so many things that I never liked. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music, just because it was what they w
29、anted me to do. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I realize that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along, not because they wanted me to suffer but because they wanted me to succeed in life.
30、 Theyve always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.Every moment of our lives we are either living or dying, so live life to its fullest!We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem so huge at the time but we must be strong.
31、 Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that. The future is ours!A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone!If we realize that these pains are just small bumps(凸块)on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!28. According to
32、 Paragraph 1, we learn that when we are young, _.A. life is full of joyB. life is easy for usC. we know we can stay young foreverD. we sometimes cant do things we like29. When the author was young, she was forced by her parents to _.A. take music lessonsB. turn gains into painsC. look back on hardsh
33、ipsD. live a successful life by suffering a lot30. What does the underlined phrase to its fullest mean?A. Directly.B. Completely.C. Carefully.D. Terribly.31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Growing pains are necessary for us to grow up.B. We all have to experience growing pains.C. A
34、little hard work and sweat are harmful to us.D. Life without fear is a better choice for us.DLONDON, England London, Englands famous “Big Ben” bell will be silenced for four long years. The keeper of the Great Clock announced this news Monday. The 158-year-old British clock will be getting some repa
35、irs.Londoners were not happy. On social media like Twitter, many said the hourly rings of Big Ben are very important. “A silent Big Ben will be super strange,” tweeted Rob, a history student at Kings College who can hear the rings from his room. He called them the “sound of London.”“It will be very
36、sad, but it needs to be done,” said Kirsten Hurrell. The 71-year-old runs a busy newsstand facing the clock tower. “Quite honestly, we live with it and half the time we dont hear it,” she said about the bell. “But we will miss it when we suddenly find its not there anymore.”A selfie ( 自 拍 照 )with th
37、e Great Clock on the top of Elizabeth Tower on the Thames River is almost required. The clock tower stands at one end of the Palace of Westminster, which holds Englands government, known as Parliament. It is also one of the most visited sites in London and Big Ben is the star.The bell was created by
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