2021届高考英语二轮复习 仿真模拟练（二）课时优化作业（含解析）.doc

1、仿真模拟练(二)本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Improving Your Lifestyle Through Sports Do you want to lead an active lifestyle? Are you passionate about sports? Have you thought about making new friends? Come on and sign up for any of our class

2、es at our exclusive launch! We offer classes like badminton, tennis, basketball and volleyball for everyone from the age of 10 to 40.Come to learn more about our classes as well as our special rates.All our classes are conducted by certificated coaches.Highlights of our launch event：1 pm.：A talk on

3、balancing sports and studies by Dr.Claire Leow.3 pm.：An autograph signing session by professional badminton player Kate Wee, winner of the recent Singapore Open.5 pm.：A talk on how sports can benefit ones lifestyle by Mr.Ryan Tan.6 pm.：A free tennis clinic for children conducted by Michael Ismail, a

4、 former professional tennis player.To register for the above events, please contact Michelle at 62346226 or email sports.Limited places available on a firstcomefirstserved basis.Take part in a lucky draw when you enter for any sports class on the day of our launch! Prizes include VibraSquare Mall vo

5、uchers (票券), Wellness & Fitness sports clothing and many more!Official Sponsors：VibraSquare MallWellness & FitnessGlizard Drinks语篇解读本文主要介绍了体育运动课程发布活动的情况，包括发布活动的时间安排、体育运动课程的类型、发布活动最精彩的部分等。1What can we know about the mystery gift?AIt is available anytime during April.BIt is given to the first fifty cl

6、ass applicants.CYou may choose vouchers or clothing.DEach participant of the launch event can get one.解析：细节理解题。根据第二个方框内的“A mystery gift will be given to the first 50 people who sign up for any sports class！”可知，报名参加任一体育运动课程的前五十名将获得一份神秘礼物，故B项正确。答案：B2When will kids attend the launch event if they are f

7、ond of tennis?AAt 1 pm.BAt 3 pm.CAt 5 pm. DAt 6 pm.解析：细节理解题。根据题干关键词“kids”和“fond of tennis”可定位至文中的“6 pm.：A free tennis clinic for children conducted by Michael Ismail，a former professional tennis player.”，据此可知，下午6点的活动是前职业网球运动员Michael Ismail带领的儿童免费网球培训班，故D项正确。答案：D3What is the main purpose of the text?

8、ATo report the sports events.BTo introduce healthy lifestyles.CTo advertise the sports classes.DTo give advice on making friends.解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文第一段最后一句“Come on and sign up for any of our classes at our exclusive launch！”为本文的主题句，并结合下文介绍的发布活动的时间、地点和体育运动课程的类型以及发布活动中的抽奖活动可知，本文是在为体育运动课程做广告，故C项正确。答案：CB

9、At Englands University of Plymouth, Professor Eduardo Miranda has been programming pairs of robots to compose music.Mirandas robots have simple “vocal cords” (声带) and are programmed to sing and listen to each other.The robots unique warbling sounds (颤音) do not perfectly match the human voice，but eac

10、h machine is exactly sharing music with the other in a new and unique way.Each robot is equipped with speakers，software that mimics the human voice, a mouth that opens as it “sings”， a microphone for ears, and a camera for eyes. The robots also move.Miranda hopes that by studying his robot vocalists

11、, he can discover something about how and why humans create, perform，and listen to music.When the robots sing, the first robot makes six random sounds.Its partner responds with more sounds.The first robot analyzes the sounds to see if their sequences (顺序) are similar.If they are, it nods its head an

12、d commits the sounds to memory, and the second robot notices and “memorizes” the musical sequence, too. If the first robot thinks the sounds are too different, it shakes its head and both robots ignore the sounds.Then the process continues.Miranda set up an experiment in which he left the two robots

13、 alone in his study for two weeks.When he returned, his little warblers had, by imitating each other, not only shared notes but combined them.The product of their cooperation was far from symphonic, but the robots had begun to combine the notes into their own selfdeveloped “songs”With the help of hi

14、s warbling robots, one of Mirandas goals is to create music that no human would ever compose.Miranda believes the robots are ideal for this purpose because they would not be influenced by any existing musical styles or rules.语篇解读普利茅斯大学的教授Eduardo Miranda通过编写程序让一对机器人创作音乐。本文介绍了Miranda的实验过程以及他的目标等。4Whic

15、h is closest in meaning to the underlined word “mimics” in Paragraph 2?ASubstitutes.BInterrupts.CControls. DCopies.解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“a mouth that opens as it sings， a microphone for ears, and a camera for eyes”可知，“唱歌”时嘴张开、麦克风用作耳朵、摄像头用作眼睛。由此可推知，此处表示用来模仿人声的软件，故D项正确。A项意为“代替，取代”。答案：D5What did the two

16、robots do during Mirandas experiment?AThey interacted with each other.BThey ignored the unique sound.CThey learned to sing better than humans.DThey committed random sounds to memory.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“When the robots sing，the first robot makes six random sounds.Its partner responds with more sounds

17、.”可知，当机器人唱歌时，第一个机器人发出六个随机的声音；它的同伴会发出更多的声音来回应。并结合该段其他内容可知，在唱歌时，机器人之间会互动，故A项正确。答案：A6What does Miranda want his robots to do?ASing as well as humans do.BCreate new styles of music.CMemorize a variety of music.DPromote traditional musical forms.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“With the help of his warbling robots，one

18、 of Mirandas goals is to create music that no human would ever compose.”可知，Miranda的目标之一就是凭借机器人的帮助创作出人类永远无法创作出的音乐，即创造出新风格的音乐，故B项正确。答案：B7What is the text mainly about?AFuture robots.BSpecial songs.CMusic by robots. DExperiments by Miranda.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章第一段第一句“At Englands University of Plymouth, Pr

19、ofessor Eduardo Miranda has been programming pairs of robots to compose music.”为全文的主题句，结合下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了Eduardo Miranda教授用机器人创作音乐的实验过程。故C项正确。答案：CCA new study shows thornbills (刺嘴蜂鸟), a kind of little birds, have evolved a technique that enables them to imitate the goshawk (苍鹰) alarm calls produced by

20、 other small neighboring species in order to scare away nest attackers such as pied currawongs (澳洲喜鹊), according to a study conducted by scientists at the University of Cambridge.Pied currawongs, 40 times bigger than thornbills, are sensitive to the goshawk alarm calls made by other species to help

21、them avoid being hunted by the coming goshawks.Therefore, the mediumsized black birds take the false alarm made by the sixgram thornbills as a real call and leave the tiny birds alone.“The enormous size difference between a tiny thornbill and a 0.5 kg goshawk might make it difficult for thornbills t

22、o imitate goshawk vocalization (发声) accurately, limiting them to imitating the sound of goshawk alarm calls given by small local species instead，” said Jessica McLachlan, a PhD student from Cambridges Department of Zoology.“As goshawks are silent when they hunt, the alarm calls of local species may

23、be the only sound that warns of a goshawks presence，” Jessica McLachlan further noted.When pied currawongs are distracted by the false alarm calls, thornbill nestlings (雏鸟) will have enough time to escape.“Distracting a pied currawong attacking the nest could give elder thornbill nestlings a chance

24、to escape and hide in the surrounding plants，” said Dr.Branislav Igic, director of the study, from ANU. “Its perhaps the best nest defense for thornbills in the circumstances because physical attacks on the much larger pied currawongs are hopeless，” Dr.Branislav Igic added.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。体型微小的刺嘴蜂鸟能够模仿

25、苍鹰来袭的警报声以吓跑捕食者。8Whats thornbills purpose in imitating the goshawk alarm calls?ATo look for food.BTo confuse enemies.CTo attract other birds. DTo entertain their nestlings.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句可知，当刺嘴蜂鸟发出苍鹰来袭的警报时，澳洲喜鹊会当真，不敢去袭击它。由此可知，刺嘴蜂鸟学苍鹰来袭的警报声的目的是迷惑猎食者。答案：B9Why are pied currawongs sensitive to the go

26、shawk alarm calls?AThey live near goshawks.BThey are friendly to goshawks.CGoshawks hunt and eat them.DThey cant bear the sharp cry.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句可知，澳洲喜鹊对苍鹰来袭的警报声敏感是因为它们害怕自己被苍鹰吃掉。答案：C10What makes it hard for the thornbill to imitate goshawk vocalization?AIts relatively small size.BThe disturbanc

27、e of other species.CThe threat from pied currawongs.DThe silence of goshawks when they hunt.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，刺嘴蜂鸟体型微小，因此很难直接模仿苍鹰的叫声。答案：A11What do Branislav Igics words suggest?AThornbills have weak surviving ability.BThornbills have poor ability to imitate.CThornbills can hardly cheat pied currawong

28、s.DThornbills have a good way to defend themselves.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段Branislav Igic的话可知，刺嘴蜂鸟在体型上不是澳洲喜鹊的对手，因此模仿苍鹰来袭的警报声是一种很好地保护自己的手段。 答案：DDHow did people look after their children in the Stone Age? It turns out that prehistoric parents may not have been so different to modern moms and dads.Clay vessels

29、(器皿) that have been found in Germany could have been used to supplement breast milk and wean (使断奶) children more than 5,000 years ago.They are thought to be some of the firstknown baby bottles.Our results showed that three vessels contained animal milk, either from cows, sheep, or goats.Their presen

30、ce in child graves suggests they were used to feed babies animal milk.This is interesting because animal milk would only have become available as humans changed their lifestyles and settled in farming communities.Its at that timethe dawn of agriculturethat people first raised cows, sheep, goats, and

31、 pigs.The widespread use of animal milk to feed babies or as a supplementary weaning food in some parts of the world improved nutrition，contributing to an increased birth rate.This research gives us a greater insight into the lives of mothers and babies in the past and how prehistoric families were

32、dealing with baby feeding and nutrition at what would have been a very risky time in a childs life.The death rate of children would have been highthere were no antibiotics (抗生素) in those daysand feeding babies with animal milk would have come with its own set of risks.Although it may have provided a

33、 valuable source of nutrition, today we know that unpasteurized (未经巴氏杀菌的) milk carries the risk of being spoiled by bacteria and can pass on disease from the animal.Both the ancient Greeks and the Romans used very similar vessels and we know of a small number in a prehistoric site in Sudan.It would

34、be interesting to see how these generations of children were fed and raised elsewhere in the world.It makes us feel better to know that despite the vast distance of time, these people loved and cared for their children in much the same way as we do today.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。研究者在德国发现装有动物乳汁的黏土容器，这表明史前人类在孩子断奶

35、期间已经开始用动物乳汁来作辅食。12What did the researchers find out about prehistoric people?AThey used clay vessels to store breast milk.BThey fed babies animal milk with clay vessels.CThey fed babies breast milk longer than thought.DThey made vessels in the shape of animals for babies.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段可知，德国研究者发现在5 0

36、00年前人们就开始给孩子用黏土容器喂动物乳汁，作为孩子断奶期间的辅食。答案：B13What do we know about the animal milk in prehistoric times from the text?AIt increased babies risk of falling ill.BIt was only available for rich families.CIt helped people live longer than expected.DIt provided all the nutrition babies needed.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的

37、最后一句可知，虽然动物乳汁可以为孩子们提供营养，但当时没有抗生素，这些乳汁没有经过消毒，这增加了孩子们受病毒感染以及疾病传播的概率。答案：A14What does the author probably think of the way prehistoric people raised kids?AIt is scientific. BIt is unreliable.CIt is comforting. DIt is ridiculous.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“It makes us feel better to know that.”可推知，尽管时间久远，但知道人类对孩子的关

38、爱和照顾的方式和现代人一样，仍让我们感到欣慰。答案：C15What does the text mainly talk about?APrehistoric people ate many of the things we eat today.BPrehistoric parents may have a better way to raise children.CPrehistoric people could make different vessels used to feed babies.DPrehistoric baby bottles show how we raised kid

39、s 5,000 years ago.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了研究者在德国发现装有动物乳汁的黏土容器，这表明史前人类在孩子断奶期间已经开始用动物乳汁来作辅食。答案：D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Housing swaps are becoming very popular for people who want to travel，but want to stay at a private home instead of a hotel.In this type of exchan

40、ge，a person swaps his/her house with another person in an area he/she wishes to travel to. 16 In fact, apartments and even yachts (快艇) and recreational vehicles are exchanged as well.In addition to a housing swap, you can choose a hospitality (好客) exchange in which people host guests in their home,

41、and then are hosted later in their guests home. 17 For those interested in arranging a housing swap，there are websites that can facilitate (使便利) the exchange.The benefits of a housing swap are obvious.It is free, so you can save a lot of money. 18 Some prefer to stay at a private home over a hotel b

42、ecause it is more comfortable, and you can rest at ease knowing that someone is taking care of your home while youre away.19 The exchange is built on mutual (相互的) trust between strangers, sometimes thousands of miles apart.So it is difficult to guarantee that the house you are interested in is accur

43、ately described and that the person will take care of your home while youre away.When you leave your house, make sure that you leave specific instructions about the home and your expectations.Contact the post office to hold your mail and lock away your valuables.Do any yard maintenance and pay lastm

44、inute bills. 20 AA housing swap is not limited to houses.BBesides, it is more flexible and convenient.CThere are also some drawbacks of a housing swap.DYoud better leave the house with a small thankyou gift.ELeave it in the same or better shape than it was in when you arrived.FThis is a social arran

45、gement that provides the opportunity to have a tour guide if youre lucky.GIts nice to leave a little welcome gift with information about the area and activities.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是住房互换。16解析：由空后的内容“In fact, apartments and even yachts and recreational vehicles are exchanged as well.”可知，两句之间为递进关系，说明房

46、屋交换不局限于只交换房子。答案：A17解析：F项中的this指的是a hospitality exchange，好客交换是一种社交安排，如果你幸运的话，你有机会拥有一个导游。答案：F18解析：B项内容与空前内容并列，共同说明房屋交换带来的好处。答案：B19解析：本段主要讲房屋交换的弊端，C项与本段内容吻合，是本段的主旨句。 答案：C20解析：本段主要是提出建议，告诉我们把房屋留给对方之前，需要把一切事宜安排妥当，并建议给房屋交换者留下一份欢迎的小礼物，里面有当地情况介绍和活动介绍。答案：G第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从

47、短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At 36, I have three kids and a great husband, and Im enjoying a challenging but fun career.Although this is _21_，sometimes I feel my heart asking if this is who I truly am.The chaos of the family kitchen _22_ my brain: the noise of the kettle, pots and the dishes,

48、 and the conversation demands while Im making breakfast. I escape _23_ to my bedroom.Only in silence do I hear the self that is _24_ from the children and wonder who that person might be.So, I journeyed, for the first time in a decade, without my husband or kids.I went with a friend to _25_ in Icela

49、nd.I hoped the walking would help me better _26_ who I want to be.For 6 days，I was absorbed in _27_ scenery and real weather.The mountains in Iceland _28_ black and tall into the heavens against the white of the snow.Looking outside at wild wind and rain and knowing theres no _29_ to make freed the

50、soul.Climbing a mountain against sheets of rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal _30_ me how little I actually needed and how _31_ I felt when uncomfortable.I found _32_ in Iceland, and time to consider “the me” outside of my career and kids as I shared stories with strangers with no _33_ p

51、ast and no expected future. When I stopped talking and just listened, I was surprised at how my _34_ changedI became more generous. I learned generosity can _35_ more space, more food and more warmth _36_ when there may not seem enough to go around at first glance. I came home to noise, chaos and lo

52、ve.I know the answer isnt waiting out there on the top of a mountain or inside my head if I just _37_ hard enough to hear, and it isnt in conversation with others.The answer is in front of me with every step on my own lifes _38_. Im not finding myself, but Im creating myself.I need the storm as much

53、 as I need the quietness. _39_ is built under a heavy load. Im expecting to _40_ all of my loads and travel on.语篇解读“我”是三个孩子的母亲，家庭生活美满，工作顺利，但有时“我”会发自内心地问这是否是“我”真正的样子。又加上家庭厨房里的混乱打扰了“我”内心的平静，于是“我”决定和一位朋友去冰岛旅行，以帮助自己更好地明白想成为什么样的人。在雨中爬山，欣赏野外的风景，和陌生人分享故事，“我”的心态随之发生了变化。“我”理解了重负会让人更有力量的道理。“我”决定负重前行，创造属于自己的人生

54、。21A.progressBreward Csuccess Dencouragement解析：根据上句中的“I have three kids and a great husband，and Im enjoying a challenging but fun career.”可知，“我”有三个孩子和一个很棒的丈夫，并喜欢自己有挑战性但有趣的工作。据此可知，这就是成功，故C项正确。答案：C22A.disturbs Bawakes Cquiets Druins解析：根据本句中的“The chaos of the family kitchen”以及下文中的“I escape _23_ to my b

55、edroom.”“Only in silence do I hear the self”可知，家庭厨房里的混乱会打扰“我”。A项意为“打扰，使不安”，故A项正确。答案：A23.A.instantly Beventually Csuddenly Dbriefly解析：根据下句中的only in silence可推知，“我”暂时逃进卧室。D项意为“暂时地”，故D项正确。答案：D24.A.accessible Bseparate Ctired Ddifferent解析：根据本句中的“I hear the self”和from the children，并结合语境可知，“我”与孩子们分开后，才能在平静

56、中听到自己内心的声音。答案：B25.A.hike Bvolunteer Csettle Dwander解析：根据下句中的walking可知，“我”和一个朋友去冰岛徒步旅行。A项意为“徒步旅行”，故A项正确。答案：A26.A.judge Bconsider Cquestion Dunderstand解析：根据本句中的who I want to be并结合语境可推知，“我”希望这次徒步旅行能帮助“我”更好地明白“我”想成为什么样的人。D项意为“理解，认识到，明白”，故D项正确。答案：D27.A.changeable Bgreen Cwild Dsurrounding解析：根据下句中描写冰岛风景的内

57、容black and tall into the heavens against the white of the snow和语境可知，“我”被天然的景色吸引住了。C项意为“天然的”，故C项正确。答案：C28.A.turn Brise Cform Dappear解析：根据常识并结合本句中的tall into the heavens可知，冰岛的山高耸入云。B项意为“耸立”，故B项正确。答案：B29.A.picture Bdecision Cpeace Dpromise解析：根据本句中的to make freed the soul可知，看着外面的狂风暴雨，知道没有什么决定(decision)能让灵

58、魂得到解脱。答案：B30A.reminded Bwarned Cconvinced Dtold解析：根据本句中的“how little I actually needed”和语境可知，冒着大雨爬山，回到帐篷里吃顿简单的饭，这些都提醒“我”自己真正需要的有多么少，当“我”感到不舒服时，“我”是多么坚强。A项意为“提醒”，故A项正确。答案：A31.A.stubborn Bnervous Csatisfied Dstrong解析：参见上题解析。D项意为“坚强的”，故D项正确。答案：D32.A.confidence Bvalue Csilence Dhappiness解析：根据第二段最后一句中的in

59、silence并结合语境可知，“我”在冰岛找到了安静(silence)。答案：C33.A.shared Bpainful Ctroubled Dglorious解析：根据本句中的“I shared stories with strangers”可知，“我”和陌生人分享故事，由此可知，“我”和这些陌生人没有共同的过去，也没有预期的未来。 答案：A34.A.concern Battitude Clife Dcharacter解析：根据本句中的“I became more generous”可知，“我”变得更加慷慨了；据此可知，“我”的态度发生了改变。B项意为“态度”，故B项正确。 答案：B35A.

60、develop Bexplore Coffer Dcreate解析：根据本句中的more space，more food and more warmth，并结合语境可知，此处表示“慷慨可以创造更多的空间、更多的食物和更多的温暖”。D项意为“创造”，故D项正确。答案：D36.A.indeed Bjust Conly Deven解析：根据本句中的“there may not seem enough to go around at first glance”并结合空前的内容可知，甚至在乍一看似乎没有足够的东西分给每个人时，慷慨也可以创造更多的空间、更多的食物和更多的温暖。故D项正确。 答案：D37.

61、A.try Bcalm Cmove Dmanage解析：根据语境可知，如果“我”确定足够努力地尝试去听，答案其实并不是在山顶上或“我”的心里。作者没听到答案，只能是尝试过，故选A。答案：A38A.design Bchoice Cpath Dbelief解析：根据空前的every step on my own lifes可知，答案就在“我”面前，伴随“我”自己人生道路上的每一步。C项意为“道路”，故C项正确。答案：C39.A.Pleasure BStrength CSpirit DPressure解析：根据空前一句“I need the storm as much as I need the q

62、uietness.”和本句中的built under a heavy load，并结合语境可知，重负之下塑造的应该是一个人的力量，B项意为“力量”，故B项正确。答案：B40A.think over Bdeal with Clay down Dpick up解析：根据本句中的“Im expecting to _40_ all of my loads and travel on.”，并结合上句可知，“我”打算负重前行。D项意为“捡起，拿起”，与语境相符，故D项正确。A项意为“仔细考虑”，B项意为“处理，应付”，C项意为“放下”，都与语境不符。答案：D第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

63、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Go (围棋) is a board game for two players，in which the aim is to surround more territory than the opponent. The game 41._ (invent) in China more than 2,500 years ago and is believed to be the 42._ (old) board game continuously played to the present day. A 2016 survey fo

64、und that there are over 20 million current players, the majority of 43._ live in East Asia.The playing pieces are called “stones”. One player uses the white stones and the 44._，black. The players take 45._ (turn) to place the stones on the vacant intersections (交叉点) of a board. Once 46._ (place) on

65、the board, stones may not be moved, but stones are removed from the board if “captured (捕获)”. Capture happens when a stone or a group of stones is surrounded by opposing stones on all points. The game goes on until neither player wishes to make another move. When a game 47._ (come)to an end, the win

66、ner is determined by 48._(count) each players surrounded territory along with captured stones and komi (贴目). A teacher might 49._ (simple) the explanation by saying to a student “you may place your stone on any point on the board, but if I surround that stone, I will remove 50._.”语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了围棋的

67、历史、游戏规则、发展现状等。41解析：句意：2 500多年前，该游戏发明于中国，人们认为它是至今为止一直被玩的最古老的棋盘游戏。本题考查时态和语态。主语the game与invent为被动关系，故本空需用被动语态；根据时间状语more than 2,500 years ago可知，设空处用一般过去时，故设空处填was invented。答案：was invented42解析：根据设空前的the及上下文逻辑可知，设空处用形容词最高级形式，故填oldest。答案：oldest43解析：句意：2016年的一次调查发现目前有两千多万玩家，他们中的大多数都生活在东亚。本句无从属连词，也无并列连词，只有一

68、个逗号连接两个部分，由此可推知本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为players，关系词在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，先行词指“人”且介词位于设空前，故填whom。答案：whom44解析：句意：一位选手用白子，另外一个用黑子。根据常识可知围棋比赛在两个选手间进行，根据本句中的one可知，设空处填other，与设空前的the构成the other，表示两者中的另一方。答案：other45解析：句意：选手在棋盘上的空的交叉点轮流置子。本题考查动词短语。take turns to do sth.为固定短语，意为“轮流做某事”。答案：turns46解析：句意：一旦被放在棋盘上，棋子就不能被移动。本题考查

69、非谓语动词作状语。主语stones与place为逻辑上的动宾关系，且表示完成，故填过去分词placed。答案：placed47解析：此处表示：当游戏结束时，通过数每个选手被捕获的棋子和贴目的个数决定胜负。本句介绍围棋的规则，需用一般现在时，故填comes。答案：comes48解析：设空前为介词，设空处作介词by的宾语，故填动名词counting。答案：counting49解析：根据设空前的情态动词might可知设空处填动词原形；根据提示词simple可知设空处填simplify，意为“简化”。答案：simplify50解析：此处表示：你可以将棋子放在棋盘的任何一个点上，但是如果我包围了那颗棋子

70、，我就会将其拿掉。设空处作宾语，指代that stone，故填代词it。答案：it第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。When I was six years old

71、, my grandpa brought to home a colorful schoolbag for me. I carry the new empty bag on his shoulders like a valuable possession for an hour.When I put it on the table, I heard a loudly sound from the inside.I searched every corner when something might hide, eventually see a little toy car and a red

72、fish.Today my tiny red fish are unable to swim in water anymore.The toy car cant move in funny circles, too.However, I can still feel the great joy of receiving the gift in the schoolbag. Thank you, Grandpa, for bringing me such impressive memory!答案：When I was six years old, my grandpa brought home

73、a colorful schoolbag for me. I the new empty bag on shoulders like a valuable possession for an hour.When I put it on the table, I heard a sound from the inside.I searched every corner something might hide, eventually a little toy car and a red fish.Today my tiny red fish unable to swim in water any

74、more.The toy car cant move in funny circles, .However, I can still feel the great joy of receiving the in the schoolbag. Thank you, Grandpa, for bringing me such impressive memory!第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是学生会主席李华，负责与下个月来你校访问的英国中学生代表团联系，请发邮件告知英方团长Mr.Smith有关细节。要点包括：1自我介绍；2活动安排(联欢会、风筝节、摄影展)；3表达期待。注意：1.词数100左

75、右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：代表团delegation；联欢会gala参考范文Dear Mr.Smith，Im Li Hua, chair of the Students Union of our school. Im really delighted to learn that your delegation will visit our school next month.Here are some relevant details.First of all, a gala is scheduled for May 4th, which starts at 8：00

76、am. and will last two hours.Students from both sides will give impressive performances, including singing and dancing. At 10：30 am., we will celebrate the annual Kite Festival by flying colorful kites in the open air.It will be a feast for your eyes.In the afternoon, the whole delegation is welcome to see an exhibition of school photos, which witness the great changes of our school.Looking forward to your arrival.Yours，Li Hua