2021届高考英语二轮复习之全国卷陌生词汇十四202102021157.doc

1、高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇（十四）一：词汇梳理 portion n 一部分 target n 目标,靶子 vt 瞄准 portable a 手提式的 decline v 拒绝,谢绝；下降 illusion n 错觉 likelihood n 可能,可能性 stripe n 条纹 emphasize vt 强调,着重 emotion n 情感,感情 emotional a 感情的,情绪（上）的 awful a 极坏的,威严的,可怕的 awkward a 笨拙的,棘手的 clue n 线索,提示 collision n 碰撞,冲突 device n 装置,设备 devise vt 发明,策划,想

2、出 inevitable a 不可避免的 naval a 海军的 navigation n 航行 necessity n 必需品；必要性21 previous a 先,前,以前的22 provision n pl给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置23 pursue vt 追逐；追求；从事,进行24 stale a 不新鲜的,陈腐的25 substitute n 代用品 vt 代替26 deserve vt 应受,应得,值得27 discrimination n 歧视；辨别力28 professional a 职业的,专门的29 secure a 安全的,可靠的30 security n 安全,保障3

3、1 scratch v/n 抓,搔,扒32 talent n 才能,天资；人才33 insurance n 保险,保险费34 insure vt 给保险,保证,确保35 nevertheless ad 仍然,然而,不过36 neutral a 中立的,中性的37 spot n 地点；斑点 vt 认出,发现；玷污38 spray v 喷,（使）溅散39 medium a 中等的,适中的 n 媒介物,新闻媒介40 media n 新闻传媒41 auxiliary a 辅助的,备用的42 automatic a 自动的43 compete vi 竞争,比赛44 competent a 有能力的,能胜

4、任的45 competition n 竞争,比赛46 distribute vt 分发47 disturb vt 打搅,妨碍48 infer v 推论,推断49 integrate v（使）成为一体,（使）合并50 moist a 潮湿的二：高考真题填空1. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage (我们几乎什么权利都没有).2. However, this was a tim

5、e (一个人必须要有身份证) to live in Johannesburg.3. (只有到这个时候, 我们才决定) answer violence with violence. 4. I felt bad (第一次给旅行团作讲解时). 5. (2019北京高考)Although she (成立)her company early on in life, she wasnt driven primarily by profit.6. (2019全国卷)When a student (抨击)a professor on the social media, the language used ac

6、tually says more about the student.7. (2019全国卷)According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air (质量) in your camping area is good.8. (2019全国卷)A lunchtime (逃离;离开)allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder.9. (2019全国卷)However, if others benefit in the process, and I get

7、 some (酬劳)too, does it really matter where my motivation lies? 10. (2019江苏高考)Naomi, Melissas best friend and a talented pianist, got to know about this and showed (willing) to help.11. (2019江苏高考)At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a (violent) far beyond the scale of anything

8、 known to humans.12. (2019北京高考)For many students, Wilsons help is not only appreciated, its also entirely necessary for them to be able to complete their college (educate).13. (2019全国卷)In that sense, Im pretty sure volunteering is more of a (self) act than Id freely like to admit.14. (2019北京高考)Alice

9、 Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 2015 set her business AilieCandy.15. (2018江苏高考)The Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The Metropolitan Museum of Art (devote)to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages.16. (2018全国卷)Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficu

10、lt to relax and have a (peace)sleep when you are very excited.17. (2019北京高考)Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface, (在此它们把二氧化碳吸入海洋) while giving off oxygen. 18. (2019全国卷)There are times (你的心不在工作上). 19. (2019全国卷) (只有在晚餐时间我们才一起吃) anymore, 74 percent, according to statistics from the report. 20. (2019北京高考)He asks you questions and actually remembers the answers,so (下一次你和他一块乘车时), hell check on those things