2021届高考英语调研大一轮复习北师大版精练：必修3 课时作业9A WORD版含答案.doc

1、课时作业9Wheels.课标单词写作词汇明其义1figure n数字，数目；人物；体形；画像 vt.计算；认为2sensitive adj.善解人意的；敏感的3case n情况；实例；大箱子4content n容纳的东西；目录5amount n数量6arrest vt.逮捕，拘留7damage vt. & n损害，损失8fare n票价，车费9therefore adv.所以，因此10schedule n时间表；进度表阅读词汇悉其用1somehow adv. 以某种方式2jam n. 阻塞，拥挤3nonsmoking adj. 禁止吸烟的4insert vt. 插入，嵌入5vocabulary

2、 n. 词汇，词汇量6pedestrian n. 行人7essay n. 散文8engine n. 发动机，引擎9chapter n. 章节10gentle adj. 和善的，温和的拓展词汇通其变1impression n印象，感觉impress vt.留下印象；打动impressive adj.令人印象深刻的2convenient adj.方便的，便利的convenience n方便，便利3consequence n后果，结果consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的consequently adv.因此，结果4gentle adj.和善的，温和的gently adv.和善地，温和

3、地5responsibility n责任，负责，职责responsible adj.负责任的6benefit vi. & n得益；好处beneficial adj.有益处的，有好处的7reliable adj.可靠的reliably adv.可靠地rely vi.依赖，依靠8operator n操作人员，接线员operate vi.运转；动手术；起作用 vt.操作；经营operation n操作；经营；外科手术9appreciate vt.感谢；欣赏appreciation n感谢；欣赏10admit vt.承认，供认；允许进入；接受admission n承认；入场费；进入；许可11addic

4、ted adj.沉溺于的addict n有瘾的人；入迷的人addiction n瘾；嗜好addictive adj.令人上瘾的12occupy vt.占用(空间、面积、时间等)occupied adj.忙碌的；使用中的occupation n占有；职业13suit vt.适合suitable adj.适合的14fierce adj.凶狠的，凶恶的fiercely adv.凶狠地；猛烈地15actually adv.实际地，真实地actual adj.实际的16neighbourhood n街坊；邻近地区neighbour n邻居17argue vi.争辩，争吵argument n理由；论据；争

5、论，争辩18construction n建筑；建筑物construct v建造，建设19physical adj.身体的；物质的physics n物理学physicist n物理学家20frequent adj.时常发生的frequently adv.频繁地，时常语境活用(用所给单词的适当形式填空)1Buses run frequently (frequent) between the city and the airport.2Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch? Last night, m

6、y parents and I had a huge argument,_and I was really upset about it.(argue)3As we all know, fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all, so we should keep it clean.(benefit)4So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home a

7、nd abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress)5Well be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible)6My house is in a convenient placenear the station; please come to me at your earliest convenience.(conveni

8、ent)7It took them two years to construct the bridge and the construction was excellent.(construct)8Toms parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict)9He has a decent occupation and occupies an important position in the company.(occupy)10Nowada

9、ys we rely increasingly on computers for help so your software must be reliable.(rely).课标短语短语速记1fed_up 不愉快的；厌烦的2work_out 锻炼身体；做运动3rely_on 依赖，依靠4pull_up (车辆)停止；停车5pull_out (火车)驶离车站；出站6so_far 迄今为止7take_place 举行；发生8.go_up 上升9on_average 平均；通常10thanks_to 由于；因为11be_worried_about 为焦虑；担心12persuade_sb._into_

10、doing 说服某人做某事13get_stuck_in 陷入；卡住14compared_to/with 与相比15be_addicted_to 对上瘾；对有瘾语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1Great changes have taken_place in my hometown over the last ten years.2Working_out for an hour every day is good for your health.3The little boy is_addicted_to reading detective novels.4The success of this

11、 project relies_on everyone making an effort.5So far the prices of many goods have been going_up so that many families live a hard life.6Mary told me straight out that she was fed_up and wanted to leave.7I told the driver to pull_up,_and I got out.8Its been a good game so_far but it would be nice to

12、 see a few more goals.9The bus was_pulling_out of the station when someone waved to the driver.10On_average,_people who dont smoke are healthier than people who do.重点句型教材还原1Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.无论人们在哪里骑完一段路程，他们就把那辆自行车放到那里，以便别人能够使

13、用。2How often do we arrive at work or school stressed_out,_tired_and_angry?有多少次我们在极度焦虑、疲惫、恼怒的状态下到达办公室或学校？3But anger and stress are nothing compared_to the real costs of the motor car.但是比起汽车的实际代价，恼怒和紧张还是微不足道的。4Before 1908, when Fords cars became available to the public, it_was only the very rich who c

14、ould afford to own a car.1908年福特汽车问世之前，只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车。写作运用1Wherever_we_go,_we have to accommodate ourselves to new circumstances.我们无论走到哪里都得适应新环境。2Exhausted,_I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。3Compared_to/with_American_culture,_Chinese culture has a longer history.和美国文化相比，中国文化有着更

15、为悠久的历史。4The CEO from the big company believed that it_was the newcomers ability that_made_a_difference,_not the university they graduated from.这家大公司的首席执行官认为，真正重要的是新员工的能力，而不是他们毕业于什么大学。.语篇整合话题与语篇填空For many years, people in Amsterdam have always been enjoying the benefits of cycling. In fact, Amsterdam

16、 is called the “City of Bicycles” because of the 1.convenience (convenient) for bicycles there.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had 2.an idea. They believed that it would be better for everyone if cars 3.were_forbidden (forbid) in the city centre. After having hundreds of bicycles 4.painted (pa

17、int) white, the group placed them in lots of neighbourhoods around Amsterdam for people to use. Anyone was allowed 5.to_use (use) them for short journeys. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would leave the bike there for someone else to use. It didnt work, though. Within weeks all the bicycle

18、s were stolen by 6.thieves (thief)!Today, the “white bike” is back in Amsterdam, this time 7.with a computer chip to record its every move! The bikes are parked at special parking places. 8.To_take (take) a bicycle, you have to insert a special card. The new “white bike” is not actually white 9.but is an unusual design with bright colours.Both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. As a result, there is now much 10.less (little) traffic in central Amsterdam.话题与短文改错