2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS单元综合检测(含解析)新人教版选择性必修第一册.doc
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1、UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS单元综合检测(三)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFestival of Light,Longleat Safari Park, WiltshireLongleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year.Giant lanterns take the shapes of some of the parks animals, and ther
2、e are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potters books, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima PuddleDuck, Squirrel Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the authors birth.There is also a 20metrehigh birthday cake.27.85, adult/20.65, child/ underthrees,free.15 Dec.to 2 Jan.Festival of Light,Enchanted Park,
3、 GatesheadEnchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail (小径)of light with performances and sculptures.The story being told is a Midwinter Nights Tale, inspired by the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeares death.Visitors can join stories
4、 and songs with Santa,and attend decorating workshops.8, adult/2, child/ underfours, free.1127 Dec.Christmas Glow, RHS Garden Wisley, SurreyThe garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers.Some of the trees are brilliant, too.The glasshouse is decorated like a gingerbread house, and displays (陈列)sea
5、sonal plants.There are lanterns around the lake.The cafe serves hot chocolate and apple juice.9.90,adult/3.60,child.20 Dec.to 2 Jan.Christmas at Kew Gardens,LondonKew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year,but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as the milelong trail
6、 through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights.Some of the gardens oldest and tallest trees are also beautifully lit along the way.16, adult/10, child/48, family/ underfours, free.24 Dec.to 2 Jan.语篇解读本文介绍了英国四个公园各自的特色。1What can people do in Enchanted Park?AVisit Shakespeares house.BListen to a w
7、onderful tale.CEnjoy hot chocolate and apple juice.DPlay the part of Santa.B细节理解题。根据“Festival of Light,Enchanted Park,Gateshead”部分中的“The story being told is a Midwinter Nights Tale”可知,人们在“Enchanted Park”可以听故事。2Which place will attract children who are fond of fictional animal characters?ALongleat Sa
8、fari Park.BEnchanted Park.CRHS Garden Wisley.DKew Gardens.A细节理解题。根据“Festival of Light,Longleat Safari Park, Wiltshire”部分中的“Giant lanterns take the shapes of some of the parks animals, and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potters books, such as Peter Rabbit”可知,在Longleat Safari Park,巨型灯笼以一
9、些动物的形状呈现,并且也有许多Beatrix Potter书中的动物角色,这样会吸引喜欢虚构的动物角色的孩子。3How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr.Green and his 3yearold kid?A10.B16.C26. D48.B细节理解题。根据“Christmas at Kew Gardens,London”中的“16,adult/10,child/48,family/underfours,free”可知,成年人要16英镑,4岁以下的孩子免费,故选B项。BFifty years ago I had a young famil
10、y of three boys.My husband Johnny and I left them with a friend while we made a rare trip to the cinema in Liverpool.It was dark and pouring with rain but with the headlights shining on the road,we saw something ahead of us.Johnny pulled to a stop and I jumped out, ran to the grass edge and grabbed
11、a small,wet, and frightened creature.I wrapped it safely in my woollen hat and insisted that my husband turn back and head for home.We thought it was a baby rabbit because it had long ears and was grayishbrown in colour.Once home, we filled a box with tornup newspaper and a warm towel.We named our n
12、ew animal Bobsy as we had no idea of its sex.Sadly though,on the third day with us, it caught its back foot in a door and we quickly realised it was broken.We rushed to the vet(兽医), who said, “Its only a rabbit,Ill put it to sleep.” Our response was a very determined, “No way!”We found another vet a
13、nd told that she was a baby hare.We were told we should continue to keep her in her box for a week and her foot would heal.After her recovery, Bobsy learnt to use the kitty litter tray.She would comb her long ears with her front paws.The local paper heard about this and came to our house to take her
14、 photo and write a story about her.We had her for seven wonderful years before we moved to New Zealand and we will never forget her.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了50年前作者一家人与一只被捡来的小兔子的故事,作者一家人永远不会忘记它。4Why did Johnny stop his car suddenly?AHe came across a friend.BThe headlights went out.CHis car broke down on the
15、 road.DHe noticed something in front of him.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was dark and pouring with rain but with the headlights shining on the road,we saw something ahead of us.Johnny pulled to a stop.”可知,约翰尼突然停车是因为他注意到车前面有东西。5What happened to the little animal on its third day with the family?AIt slept on a d
16、oor.BIt was stuck in a door.CIts foot got seriously injured.DIt fell off from the top of a door.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Sadly though,on the third day with us,it caught its back foot in a door and we quickly realised it was broken.”可知,这只小动物在第三天的时候脚受了重伤。6Which best describes the familys attitude towards the ra
17、bbit?AConsiderate. BCruel.CHopeless. DIndifferent.A观点态度题。根据第二段中的“I wrapped it safely in my woollen hat.Once home,we filled a box with tornup newspaper and a warm towel.”可知,作者一家人对兔子非常体贴。7What is the passage mainly intended to do?ATo tell the importance of protecting small animals.BTo remember unusual
18、 experiences with a small rabbit.CTo persuade people to give generously and receive thankfully.DTo make the rabbit widely known to local people by paper.B目的意图题。根据最后一段的“We had her for seven wonderful years before we moved to New Zealand and we will never forget her.”可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是回忆与一只小兔子的不寻常经历。CI
19、have travelled to many placesthe jungles where the water is unsafe;places with the wildest animals.Friends always ask why I, a middleaged woman with no athletic talent, go to such places.I never know how to answerjust I want to put my toes in the mud of adventure.I stopped travelling nine years ago
20、after I suffered a stroke(中风)caused by a disease, APS.To prevent another stroke, my doctors told me that travelling to remote places without medical help would be risky.A slip on a damp temple step, even a slight traffic accident,would no longer be mere annoyances.My return to travel after my stroke
21、 came in baby stepsa feast in Texas;a visit to my mom in Virginia.They all came back, the freedom, the excitement and the fresh air.The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband in visiting China.After we had toured a temple, Jack wanted to ride d
22、own on a toboggan (平底雪橇).Before the stroke it would have seemed like fun for me.But now I stepped back.I feared.My mind screamed warnings of a fall or a crash.Then gathering confidence from nowhere, I lowered myself and took the flying toboggan ride, which marked my adventure travels coming back.Sin
23、ce then, Ive dared to take challenges and have challenged many places.But I watch my medicine like an eagle.I get my blood tested.I weigh the risks.Then, if I decide its okay,like that toboggan ride down the mountain,I just jump in,let go and enjoy the ride.I think I travel for hoping to broaden my
24、world and keep me connected with friends and families.Most of all, saying “yes” to travel is related to my APS.If I let myself be afraid to travel,then my APS will win.语篇解读本文属于记叙文。讲述了作者因为中风暂停了旅行,但是后来又重新拾起了对探索的热情的故事。8How do the authors friends react to her adventures?AThey try to stop her.BThey dont
25、understand her.CThey admire her.DThey are inspired.B推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句“Friends always ask why I,a middleaged woman with no athletic talent,go to such places.”可知,朋友们会好奇,为什么,作者作为一个中年妇女,没有体育天赋,要去那些地方。由此推测,朋友们对作者的行为不理解。9What do we know about the authors return to travel?AShe followed her doctors advice.BSh
26、e gradually overcame challenges.CShe was encouraged by her husband.DShe got more enthusiastic about toboggan.B细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“My return to travel after my stroke came in baby steps”以及第四段“The first real test of my travel courage came nine months after my stroke when I joined my husband in visiting Ch
27、ina.”可知,中风之后,作者重新开始旅行都是慢慢开始的,而中风九个月之后,重新拾起对旅行的热爱则是与丈夫一起去中国开始的。由此可知,作者重新旅行是逐渐的,一步一步的。10What does the visit in China mean to the author?AA turning point.BA fun experience.CA health alarm.DA lifeanddeath test.A推理判断题。根据第四段的最后一句“Since then,Ive dared to take challenges and have challenged many places.”可知,
28、从那时开始,作者敢去接受挑战,去挑战很多地方。由此推测,中国一行对于作者来说就是一个转折点。11Whats the main reason for the author to continue her adventures now?ATo relax herself.BTo broaden her mind.CTo keep herself connected.DTo fight her disease.D推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后两句“Most of all,sayingyesto travel is related to my APS.If I let myself be afraid
29、 to travel,then my APS will win.”可知,大多数时候,旅行对作者来说与APS疾病有关,如果她害怕旅行的话,疾病就会战胜她。由此推测,作者旅行是为了与疾病做斗争。DCan I talk about salary at work? In a word:yes.As the HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post:Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their coworkers? Yes.Even if you have a comp
30、any policy against it? Yes. The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under the labor law.The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employment,including issues related to safety and pay, even when youre not protected by a uni
31、on.Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable,since theres such a taboo about discussing money matters, but its an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work.One barrier,however, stems from how we think of our own financial worth.Too many people I talk to wrongly consid
32、er their salary a reflection of their worthiness, a statement about their skills, experience,or value.At the end of the day, if we can all separate our selfworth from our salaries a bit more,itll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues.Asking about money outright can be tough, so one trick
33、 Ive picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny.For instance, you might volunteer your salary first and ask “Does that sound right to you?” by way of comparison.Or, lets say youre interviewing for a promotion to become a manager.You might ask a fellow manager about the
34、kind of salary you should expect by saying, “Im seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $65,000 to $70,000does that seem accurate to you?” This way, even if your colleague isnt comfortable sharing their salary outright,they can help you identify if your expectations are appropriate.语篇
35、解读本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了是否可以在工作中谈论薪金的问题。12What makes coworkers uncomfortable to talk about salaries?AThe safety issue.BThe labor law.CThe wrong idea about salaries.DThe reflection of their worthiness.C推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“One barrier,however,stems from how we think of our own financial worth.”和对第三段的整体理解可推知,对薪金的错误
36、看法导致同事间谈论薪金时感到不舒服。13What does “taboo” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?AA prohibited practice.BA firm belief.CA general agreement.DA social custom.A词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句中的“Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable”可知,和同事谈薪金让人不舒服,并结合常识可推知,谈论钱的事情是一个禁忌,故选A项。14What is mainly talked about in P
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