[26802131]寒假复习课5:专题训练 辅导讲义-2020-2021学年八年级英语(江苏机构用).doc
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1、八年级辅导讲义 寒假复习课5 课程性质专题复习课年 级八年级时 间寒假课教学内容专题复习-提升加巩固1、 首字母填空(共35题)2、 完形填空(共四道)3、 阅读理解(共四道)4、 任务型阅读(共四道)5、 书面表达(共两道)6、 组合训练一 完形填空1+阅读理解2+阅读表达1+翻译57、 组合训练二 完形填空1+阅读理解2+阅读表达1+翻译5备 注1、 老师可以根据自己的需要,把知识点的内容以上的内容,拆分再合成自己需要的组合训练和阅读测试2、 阅读主要是两大模块:精读:常见题型:完形填空、首字母填空、词汇综合训练(在短文中,用所给单词的适当形式填空)泛读:常见题型:阅读理解和任务型阅读(阅
2、读表达)(五问五答、三问三答)4、阅读后面另附做题方法,供各位老师和学生参考。专题一:首字母填空1. The p of the USA lives in that beautiful building.2. I didnt enjoy myself at the b of this term.3. Max is very h . He always tells funny jokes.4. What are the B and American words for these things?5. Can you help me r the broken bike?6. She picked u
3、p a pair of s and cut the hair short.7. T can stick things together.8.Can you carry this box to the library? No p .9. He d his room with pictures of .all his favourite sports players.10. My dad is c about football. He is a football fan.11. Thousands of people a the great mans funeral(葬礼)last week.12
4、. C the tomatoes into half with the knife.13. Make up some s with the new words.14. The dish smells good and t better.15. This kind of purple and small round fruit is g .16. Babies usually use s to eat.17. We put meat or vegetables between two pieces of bread to make s .18. Fast food is a kind of u
5、food.19. You should c your homework on your own.20. On the c of the notebook, theres a beautiful picture.21. The answer to the question is i .22. The p was broken and the kitchen was filled with water.23. When you feel b , you can read some interesting books.24. Sun Yang often k my books onto the fl
6、oor.25. Lilys drawing is w than Lucys.26. The whole earth is c with white snow in winter in the north of China.27. He d a pen onto the ground just now.28. How a I was to see the main sights of the world in just one day!29. Dogs are very h to people. They are our good friends.30. If youre c , youll m
7、ake a lot of mistakes.31. Im glad to hear that his mother is now out of d .32. Hurry up, Mary! theres no time l .33. People think some wild animals are dangerous to h .34. Max is very good at telling j .35. If you answer the question c , you will win the game.答案:1-10 president beginning humorous Bri
8、tish repair scissors Tapes problem decorated crazy11-20. attended Cut sentences tastes grape spoons sandwiches unhealthy check cover 21-30. incorrect pile bored knocks worse covered dropped amazing helpful careless31-35. danger left humans jokes correctly专题二:完形填空完形一: 日期:_得分:_Dear Friends, Do you rem
9、ember your first day at a new school or in a new area? How about the life when your family 1 to a new place? What about the 2 of being a stranger? Then, with time, you find someone who likes 3 you like. Friends are great gifts in life. I have good friends too, but not because they are perfect(完美的).
10、4 they talk too much; sometimes they need me a lot. I know I ask too much of them. I hope my friends, like my father, 5 about me a lot.I once told my friends to give me all their love and be generous and gentle. In other words, to love me 6 I loved them. They didnt 7 me at first, but then they becam
11、e kinder. My love for them slowly made them learn to 8 friends. They learned to love others and 9 the ideas that LOVE is part of life. If we listen to and try to understand each other, love 10 .We should work on it, even if its hard at first. A true friend loves us at all times. Your friend, James(
12、)1. A. comes B. moved C. live D. liked( )2. A. ideas B. thoughts C. feel D. feelings( )3. A. what B. how C. when D. who( )4. A. Sometime B. Some times C. Some time D. Sometimes( )5. A. worry B. care C. talk D. complain( )6. A. because B. so C. when D. if( )7. A. believe B. tell C. understand D. list
13、en( )8. A. hate B. love C. meet D. think( )9. A. took B. brought C. finished D. got( )10. A. flies B. comes C. stops D. goes答案:BDADB ACBDB完形2: 日期:_得分:_ When I was in school, I was very fat. I thought that nice clothes looked very 1 on me. I was very sad. However, I changed my mind when my friends to
14、ok me to a 2 onenight. At the party my friends all went to dance, 3 I thought I would look funny if I danced, so I sat in the corner of the hall and 4 the others dance happily. Dont you like dancing? a girl next to me asked. I like it, but I But you cant, right? the girl said 5 I could finish my wor
15、ds. You are right, I answered. I was happy that the girl helped me find a 6 . Why dont you ask your friends to teach you? she asked. I am too fat. I wont look nice if I dance. I saidHearing this, the girl said 7 ,There are many things we can enjoy in life. Dont let your shape 8 your life. You should
16、 be thankful that you have a 9 body. How I wish that I could dance like you! It was then that I found the girl 10 in a wheelchair(轮椅). At that time I felt I was very lucky. Then I stood up and danced with my friends.( )1. A. ugly B. nice C. dirty D. good( )2. A. meeting B. Party C. show D. concert(
17、)3. A. or B. so C. but D. and( )4. A. helped B. heard C. felt D. watched( )5. A. if B. until C. before D. after( )6. A. result B. programme C. way D. reason( )7. A. sadly B. slowly C. sad D. slow( )8. A. stop B. enter C. influence D. improve( )9. A. right B. healthy C. different D. bad( )10. A. lyin
18、g B. sitting C. standing D. pushing答案:ABCDC DACBB完形3: 日期:_得分:_ As healthy teenagers, most of us are healthy. We must think us lucky ones. There are unlucky ones in the world too. They 1 face many problems. Suppose(假设)you cant hold anyone in your arms. You cant walk anywhere with your feet. How would
19、 you last a day like that? Would you 2 at yourself in the mirror(镜子)sadly? 3 would you smile like Nick Vujicic. an Australian young man? Nick was born without arms and legs, and there were only two small toes(脚趾) on his left hip(臀部). So life was not 4 for him. At school many students played jokes on
20、 him 5 he looked different from everyone else. Nobody wanted to make friends with him, so he always felt lonely. However, he faced that in 6 way. He learned to type and write with two toes at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he worked hard and was one of the 7 studen
21、ts. And he decided on what to do later in his life-to call on others to work hard for their dreams. He is making his life colourful and meaningful(有意义的) 8 travelling. Now Nick is one of the most popular 9 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his stories. Living life fu
22、lly is about looking at what you 10 ,not what you dont have, he said.( )1. A. have to B. want to C. like to D. hope to( )2. A. laugh B. cry C. smile D. shout( )3. A. And B. But C. Or D. If( )4. A. old B. easy C. modern D. difficult( )5. A. because B. if C. until D. although( )6. A. the same B. a dif
23、ferent C. the worst way D. the hardest way( )7. A. tall B. lazy C. smart D. top( )8. A. at B. for C. into D. by( )9. A. doctors B. speakers C. scientists D. writers( )10. A. make B. have C. lose D. want答案:ABCBA BDDBB完形4: 日期:_得分:_ I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fr
24、idge. I was never 1 it. But one day I had a medical examination(体检). The 2 told me that I was having heart trouble. It 3 me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something ! In a year and five months, I 4 104 pounds. What a great thing I did!I didnt have any expensive food, medical treat
25、ment(治疗)or camp-style(训练营式的)exercise. What was the secret to my 5 ? First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself 6 that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw count-less ads which try to get me to buy their products(产品).But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to chang
26、e my bad 7 .The following are what I have done. You can try these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. 8 sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6:30 p.m. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. Then I kept doing what I should
27、do. People sometimes say, You dont need to tell me 9 to do. I know it already ! But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know arecompletely 10 .The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.( )1. A. excited about B. worried about C. proud of D. happy with( )
28、2. A doctor B. friend C. mother D. teacher( )3. A. gave B. cheered C. dressed D. woke( )4. A. borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got( )5. A. happiness B. success C. kindness D. richness( )6. A. advice B. news C. food D. medicine( )7. A. grades B. look C. wish D. habits( )8. A. Accept B. Bring C. Refuse D.
29、Make( )9. A how B. what C. why D. whether( )10. A. easy B. difficult C. similar D. different答案:BADCB ADCBD专题三:阅读理解练习一: 日期:_得分:_ A Shortly after Mary left the college, she went to travel in Canada. When she went back to New York, she told a lot of interesting things to her best friend, Jack. Jack was
30、 very interested in Canada from then on and decided to have a visit there. The next summer holiday, Jack and Mary had a plan to go to Canada together. But just before the day they left, Marys mother was badly ill. So she couldnt go there. But she went to the airport to see her friend off.When they g
31、ot to the airport, Mary had to go to the washroom. After she came back, she couldnt find Jack because there were so many people in the airport. She looked for him everywhere, but it was hard to find Jack among the people. Suddenly, Mary saw Jack and she felt very happy. Then she shouted, Hi, Jack Hi
32、, Jack Here, here. At the same time, Jack waved(挥动)his arms, Im here! In three minutes, so many policemen came to the front of Jack and caught him, Please come with us to the police office. After the policemen found out the reason,they set him free. Why? Because the word hijack in English has a diff
33、erent meaning. If you want to know, you can look it up in the dictionary.1. Mary couldnt go to Canada with Jack because . A. she didnt want to go there again B. she missed the plane C. her mother was badly ill D. she was badly ill2. Why was it hard for Mary to find Jack in the airport? A. Because Ja
34、ck was in the plane. B. Because there were too many people. C. Because he was in the washroom. D. Because the policemen took him away from the airport.3. What does the underlined word hijack mean in Chinese? A.劫机 B.喂,杰克 C.救命啊 D.揩油4. Which of the following is WRONG? A. Jack didnt go to Canada because
35、 of the policemen. B. Jack and Mary planned to go to Canada together. C. A lot of policemen came to the front of Jack because of Marys shout.D. After Mary got to the airport, she had to go to the washroom.B There is an old Chinese saying, If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should retur
36、n a spring of water. That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的)in return.We should live in a world of gratitude(感激,感谢).We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank peop
37、le who give us up, because we learn how to be independent(独立的). We thank people who are selfish(自私的),because we learn the importance of being kind Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us. We thank our parents. They
38、work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us, they do the chores for us. They always give us food and clothes. They teach us what is right and what is wrong. We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask
39、 for nothing from us. We are well-educated of them. There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find a way to thank them.1. According to the writer, what should you do if someone helps you? A. We should do nothing B. We should thank them gratefully in return C. We
40、just go away at once D. We should give them money2. We should thank our parents because . A. they work hard for us all the time B. they give us everything they can C. they teach us what is right or not D. A, B and C3. Which of the following statements is True? A. We dont have to care about those who
41、 care about us. B. We learn nothing from our teachers. C. Our parents work hard to give us a better life. D. Our parents dont cook for us.4. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence?A.滴水之恩,涌泉相报 B.落花有意,流水无情C.大地回春,春意盎然 D.兵来将挡,水来土掩答案:CBAA BDCA练习二: A Do you know something about the holiday camps in
42、Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays. And their parents werent with them, though they were very young. Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children take part in so
43、me kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life. And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing The most important thing for the children is to learn to look after themselves. Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most of
44、 the families can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong And the government never charges(收费)for them.It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Perhaps it has something to do with the kinds of holiday camps.1. Students
45、 in Hong Kong like to take part in the .A. holiday camps B. English holiday campsC. science holiday campsD. Chinese holiday2. When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps,their parents . A. must be with them B. have to look after them nearby C. must stay at home D. arent with them3. The most
46、important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps in Hong Kong is . A. to make their bodies strong B. to learn much knowledge about many things C. to learn to look after themselves D. to have a further study about many subjects4. The students who often take part in the holiday camps
47、 . A. must have much knowledge about many things B. must be very thin C. must be very tall D. must be very beautifulB Many rules govern drivers on American streets and highways. The most common ones are the speed limits(限制). The speed limits control how fast a car may go. On streets in the city, the
48、 speed limit is usually 25 or 35 miles per hour. On the highways between cities, the speed limit is usually 55 miles per hour. When people drive faster than the speed limit, a policeman can stop them The policemen give them pieces of paper which people call traffic tickets. Traffic tickets tell the
49、drivers how much money they must pay. When drivers receive too many tickets, they probably cannot drive for a while. The rush hour is when people are going to work or going home from work At the rush hour there are many cars on the streets and traffic moves very slowly. Nearly all American cities ha
50、ve rush hours. Drivers do not get tickets very often for speeding during the rush hours because they cannot drive fast.5. On the highways, the police will stop you if your speed is over .A. 25 miles per hour B. 35 miles per hourC. 55 miles per hour D. 45 miles per hour6. According to the passage, tr
51、affic tickets tell the drivers . A. how much they have to pay B. where they have to pay C. when they have to pay D. why they have to pay7. Drivers will not be allowed to drive for some time . A. if they drive too fast B. if they drive too slowly C. if they break the rules too often D. if the stop to
52、o often8. The passage is mainly about .A. rush hours B. American drivers C. traffic rules D. traffic policemen答案:ADCA CACC练习三:A Toms grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support of the family. The family is poor. Tom graduated(
53、毕业)from high school and did not pass the college entrance exam. The job training program helped him learn the skills that he would need in the workplace. And he made a living(谋生)with his skills happily. The story makes me think of another story. It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man w
54、ho liked fishing very much, and was able to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always shared his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together a
55、nd showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could eat the fish they themselves caught. At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world But its not good if we give only food to them. Instead we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a techni
56、cal(技术的)training is very important to people in need, and they will develop the ability to make money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.1. What does Toms father do? A. teacher. B. A doctor. C. A driver. D. A far
57、mer.2. What is the main idea of the second passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. To give one a fish is not as good as to teach him how to fish C. Where there is life, there is hope. D. Practice makes perfect.3. What do you think of the man in the second passage? A. Hes kind-hearted B. H
58、es polite. C. Hes shy. D. Hes nervous.4. Which of the following is NOT WRONG about this article? A. Toms grandfather is about seventy years old. B. There arent many poor people all over the world now. C. A technical training is very important to people in need. D. Everybody was very happy that they
59、could eat the fish the man gave.B In modern world, most people have at least one time-telling tool with them, such as mobile phones, MP5 players and mini computers. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500-yearold watches? Maybe the answer is yes. According to a sur
60、vey(调查),most teenagers say its unnecessary to wear a watch. They usually use their mobile phones to tell the time. However, watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a creative(有创意的)time-telling tool because they thi
61、nk its not enough if a watch can just keep good time, so watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watches. Recently, a new kind of watches has been invented. It can use different color lights to tell the time. This kind of watches makes people talk more about modern watches again. Al
62、so people want their time-telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical(实用的),so watches are designed to meet the need of almost any personality. Now more and tire watches can be used as compasses(指南针),calendars and even USB drives. All in all, a watch has become more important than the ti
63、me it tells.5. Watches will get again when people reach their 20s and 30s. A. expensive B. small C. popular D. cheap6. In this passage, watches can be used as different kinds of things except . A. compasses B. calendars C. USB drives D. wallets7. Recently, a new kind of watches uses to tell the time
64、 according to the passage. A. different color lights B. sound C. pictures D. music8. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Most people want to spend money on mobile phones. B. A watch has become more important than the time it tells. C. Many watchmakers are worried about their products(产品). D. Fewe
65、r and fewer people use watches to tell the time.答案:DBAC CDAB练习四:A It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains far away. Little Tom came back home, with tears in his eyes. Whats the matter, Tom? Hows your trip? his mother asked with a big smile. I failed. The mountain is so high and f
66、ull of big or small stones on the way, I still go ahead. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back. Tom cried. It doesnt matter, you are only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance. his mother said But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream! Tom said His fath
67、er came over and asked, Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain? Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road. Tom replied Did you hear the birds singing? his father asked. There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet. To
68、m said. Did you feel the beauty of nature? his father asked Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture. Tom answered. Thats enough! his father smiled and said, Please remember, son. For often, achieving what you expect is not the most important
69、thing. Although you didnt reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way. It is true that not every goal(目标)will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery(风景)is on the way.1. Toms parents wanted Tom . A. to be frien
70、dly B. to be happy C. to be clever D. to be healthy2. Whats the main reason that Tom didnt reach the top of the mountain? A. The mountain was so high. B. The way was full of big or small stones. C. He was tired and it was so late. D. He was only 14 years old.3. Tom saw a lot of things on the way to
71、the mountain except . A. clear water B. blue sky C. colorful flowers D. green trees4. The writer tries to tell us that . A. the goal is not important B. everyone should climb the mountain C. the mountain is very beautiful D. the process(过程)is more important than the resultB Yuko liked learning about
72、 the different planets(行星).She gave a great report in her science class. Along with the report, she showed her classmates a fun activity to help them learn the different patterns of stars. She gave her classmates each a copy of the information so that they could do the activity at home.5. When the s
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鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
