2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 4 Which English单元测试卷（含解析）外研版选修8.doc

1、Module 4单元测试卷(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who got the first place in the English exam?ABruce.BAlice.CSomeone else.2Where are they standing now?AIn a bookstore. BNear a post o

2、ffice. COutside a clothing shop.3When will the headmaster be in?AAt 9：45. BAt 10：45.CAt 11：45.4Which of the following is mentioned?AA mouse pad. BA laptop bag.Ca microphone.5What can we learn from the dialogue?AThere is a traffic jam now.BThe Voice of China is on TV now.CThey can be home before 9 oc

3、lock.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the man order? ACheeseburgers and fries.BHot dogs and fries.CSandwiches and sodas.7How much does the man give the woman as

4、a tip? AThree dollars. BTwo dollars.COne dollar.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why did the man come to the play?AHe likes the music and songs in the play.BHis previous workmate is in the play. CHe admires the director of the play.9What does the mans friend invite him to do?AMeet his past classmate. BAsk the stars

5、for signatures.CAttend a big party for the cast.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where will the two speakers go first?AThe Dian Lake. BThe Western Hills.CYunnan Nationalities Villages.11What are wonderful in Yunnan Nationalities Villages?AThe peoples ways of life.BThe arts and handicrafts.CThe special and local p

6、roducts.12On which day will the two speakers go to the Stone Forest?AThe second day. BThe third day.CThe fourth day.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why does Elizabeth look worried today?AShe has lost her wallet.BHer flight has been cancelled. CShe has left her identity card at home. 14What does Elizabeth plan to

7、 do?AGo to the police station.BVisit some scenic spots.CLeave the country soon. 15Where did Elizabeth go last night?AThe hospital. BThe theatre.CThe company.16What will the man do for her?ACall his uncle.BPut an advertisement.CTreat the woman to breakfast.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why did Jackie Robison c

8、hange baseball forever in America?ABecause he was an excellent basketball player at the time.BBecause he changed many of the baseball rules of modern times.CBecause he was the first African American to play in the Major League.18What did Branch Rickey think of Jackie Robinson?ABrave and skilled.BUnl

9、ucky but confident.CProud and strong.19What position did Jackie Robinson once hold?AA basketball coach.BA film star.CA newspaper column writer.20What can we learn from Jackie Robinsons story?AIt encouraged black people to fight with whites.BIt had an effect on many black peoples lives.CIt started a

10、hot discussion about the color barrier.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASome Music FestivalsPitchfork Music FestivalAnyone who adores indie (独立的) music and upandcoming artists will have an amazing time at the Pitchfork Music Festival in Chicagos Union Park

11、. This is a wonderful festival that explores more underground and lessknown bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.Date: July 1416Location: Chicago, IllinoisMusic Type: IndiePrice: $75$365Essence Music FestivalNo matter what time of the year it is, New Orleans is an incredibl

12、e place to be if you love live music. The Essence Music Festival is a celebration of great artists like Diana Ross, Chaka Khan, and Mary JBlige.Date: June 29July 2Location: New Orleans, Louisiana, USAMusic Type: R&B, soulPrice: $126$2,700Sziget FestivalBudapest knows how to organize a party, and Szi

13、get is one of the biggest celebrations of music and culture in all of Europe. You can expect to watch favorite artists like Bad Religion and Mac DeMarco appearing on the stages here during this sevenday festival.Date: August 915Location: Budapest, HungaryMusic Type: Eclectic, indie, rockPrice: $70$9

14、6Flow FestivalThe Flow Festival is a great excuse to explore the city of Helsinki. Artists including Lana Del Rey and The XX will be playing, among many others. Come to this festival to enjoy a relaxing atmosphere with an earthfriendly attitude.Date: August 1113Location: Helsinki, FinlandMusic Type:

15、 Rock, soul, jazzPrice：$106$19921Where can you enjoy a music festival lasting a week?AIn Chicago. BIn Budapest.CIn Helsinki. DIn New Orleans.22Which music festival will be held in Finland?AFlow Festival.BSziget Festival.CEssence Music Festival.DPitchfork Music Festival.23What is special about Pitchf

16、ork Music Festival?AIt is more independent.BIt is held underground.CIt focuses on unknown bands.DIt is more famous than other festivals.BMany families take their children on vacation. They will usually travel for a few days or weeks during school breaks. But Julie and Tim Smith planned a longer vaca

17、tion with their two children. The Smith family is on a oneyear trip around the world. They plan to visit 30 countries in all. Right now, the four travelers are about halfway through their trip. Ms. Smith says they are trying to see as much of the world as they can. Mr. Smith says one of the most int

18、eresting experiences of the trip has been meeting new people. He says people have been extremely friendly, very welcoming and love their kids. Elevenyearold Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they have met. He said, “I learned in Africa that people have very different lifestyles tha

19、n in America.” His sister, 9yearold Kara, discovered that she liked Thai food. Ms. Smith says that the trip teaches the children a lot.It took the family a year to prepare for the trip. They had to sell their house and cars. Ms.Smith left her job and her husband is using unpaid leave. They carry sma

20、ll bags filled with lightweight clothing and whatever else they need. Ms. Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back. She says she does not miss the things she has back home. “What has become more important is making these memories as a family and taking those with us

21、 instead.”The Smiths will continue to head east for the next six months.24In what way is the Smith familys trip different from many others according to Paragraph 1?AThey take their children on vacation.BThey travel around the world for a year with children.CThey travel during school breaks.DThey tra

22、vel for a few weeks with children.25What does Tyler find interesting during the trip?ALiving in Africa.BLifestyles in America.CHaving Thai food.DLearning about the people they have met.26Which of the following is NOT true about the Smiths preparation for the trip?AThey left their jobs.BIt took the S

23、mith family a year.CThey sold their house and cars.DThey put lightweight clothing in small bags.27What does the underlined word“those” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe small bags they carry.BThe memories of the family.CThe things on her back.DThe things back home.CThe future of written English will owe

24、more to Hollywood films than Dickens or Shakespeare, if the findings of a study into childrens writing are anything to go by. Researchers who looked at the entries to a national competition found they were increasingly using American words such as garbage, trash can, sidewalk, candy, sneakers, soda,

25、 and flashlight.The stories, written by pupils aged 7 to 13, show how fairy cakes are referred to as cupcakes and a dinner jacket has become a tuxedo. “Smart” is now often used for “clever” and “cranky” for “irritable”Television also has a powerful influence on childrens work, with Lady Gaga and Arg

26、entinean footballer Lionel Messi among the famous names from TV cropping up repeatedly.But pupils are let down by basic spelling, punctuation and grammar, according to the study by Oxford University Press (OUP), which looked at the entries to BBC Radio Twos “500 Words” competition.Children struggled

27、 to correctly spell simple words such as “does” and “clothes” and often failed to use the past tense correctly, frequently writing “rised” instead of “rose” or “thinked” instead of “thought”Researchers also found that punctuation was underused, especially semicolons and speech marks. Some did not kn

28、ow how to use capital letters. However, exclamation marks were overused. Researchers found 35,171 examples in total, with some young writers using five at a time!Popular US fiction such as the Twilight novels and films is thought to be fueling the increasing use of American vocabulary and spelling.

29、Meanwhile, fears that texting was corrupting childrens written work were unfounded,_they said, with youngsters only using text language when they were referring to a text message.Samantha Armstrong from OUP said: “Perhaps we are catching a glimpse of the language of the future.” Chris Evans, whose r

30、adio show runs the competition, said the results were “fascinating”， adding: “Whod have thought that Messi and Gaga would be some of the most used names？”28According to the passage, which of the following is an example of British English?Asneakers Bfairy cakesCtuxedo Dcranky29Which of the following

31、was NOT frequently found in the pupils stories?AText message language.BA variety of Americanisms.COveruse of exclamation marks.DNames of famous TV stars.30What can we infer from the passage?ALionel Messi is now the most famous footballer in Britain.BAmerican movies and books are increasingly popular

32、 in Britain.CThe national writing competition is organised by Oxford University Press.DWritten English is more influenced by classical literature than popular US culture.31The underlined phrase“unfounded” in Paragraph 7 probably means _.Aunbearable BunnoticeableCnot found Dnot based on factsDThe roo

33、m in which the boys were fed was a large stone hall, with a large pot at one end. The master, helped by two women, served the soup from this pot at meal times. Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup and no more. The bowls never needed washing, as the boys cleaned them with their spoons, trying to eat

34、 every bit of soup. Boys usually have excellent appetites. Oliver Twist and his companions slowly starved for three months until finally, they became quite wild with hunger.There was one boy who was tall for his age and had a wild, hungry look in his eye. He told his friends he had to have another b

35、owl of soup each day. If not, he was afraid that one night he might eat the small young boy who slept next to him. The boys had a meeting and decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening. They wrote their names on pieces of paper and picked one out. It was Oliver Twist

36、 who was chosen.In the evening, the boys sat down at the tables. The master stood by the pot, and the soup was served. It disappeared quickly. The boys whispered and made signs to Oliver. He stood up from the table and went to the master, with his bowl and spoon in his hand. “Please sir，” he said，“I

37、 want some more.” The master was a fat, healthy man, but he went very pale.“What？” said the master at last in a quiet voice.“Please, sir，” replied Oliver, “I want some more.”The master hit Oliver with his spoon, then seized him and cried for help. Mr. Bumble rushed into the room, and the master told

38、 him what Oliver had said.“ He asked for more？” Mr. Bumble cried. “I cannot believe it. One day they will hang the boy.” He took Oliver away and shut him in a dark room. The next morning a notice appeared on the workhouse gate. Five pounds were offered to anybody who would take Oliver Twist.32We can

39、 learn from the passage that _.Athe boys suffered from hunger in the workhouseBthe master showed great mercy to the poor boysCOliver was lucky enough to be chosen as a heroDthe tall boy was strong enough to get food for the others33The master went pale because he was _.Anervous BsickCsurprised Ddisa

40、ppointed34This passage is most probably taken from_.Aa novel Ba diaryCa report Dan essay35Which may be the best title for the passage?AOliver Feeds His CompanionsBOliver Asks for MoreCOliver Tricks His MasterDOliver Will Be Hanged第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Confiden

41、ce is a skill that many folks want to master, but they have a hard time acquiring it. Have you ever wondered why? Possibly you were born confident. You were talked to negatively as a child or maybe you were rejected many times. Whatever the case is, 36._. But how to boost your confidence?Begin to ac

42、t as if you are confident. Act as the person you would want to be like. 37._. Surround yourself with people who you think are confident and have high values. You will learn so much from observing other confident folks.38_. One of the areas that you need to pay attention to is your selftalk. Your tho

43、ughts about your capabilities and selfworth need to be positive and encouraging. Whenever you notice you think negatively, pause and take a moment, and shift your focus to something that can help you feel better about yourself. Go after your goals. If you are really serious about building selfconfid

44、ence, you need to identify your goals and go after them. The more you add to your accomplishments, the more confident you will feel about your abilities and skills. 39._.By using these steps to boost your confidence, 40._.AAlways stay positiveBImprove your positive selftalkCBegin to think and behave

45、 like themDThis requires you to know what a confident person looks likeEyou will be on the path to improving your selfesteem and selfworthFYoull begin to trust your inner self more and appreciate yourself moreGyou should know you can improve your selfesteem and build confidence第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第

46、一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call _41_ and love.I dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did _42_ the water. Any k

47、ind of _43_ ride seemed to give him pleasure. _44_ he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being _45_ the water, moving through it, _46_ it all around me. I was not a strong _47_， or one who learned to swim early, for I

48、 had my _48_. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _49_ those summer days with my father, who _50_ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the _51_ person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go _52_ his of

49、fice and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _53_ anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk _54_ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldnt be playing with his _55_. But my fathe

50、r always _56_ and said easily, “Oh, no, its _57_.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get _58_ an ice cream.A poet once said，“We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is _59_.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but _60_， in tha

51、t childhood, looks at us.41A.desire BjoyCanger Dworry42A.avoid Brefuse Cpraise Dlove43A.boat Bbus Ctrain Dbike44A.But BThen CAnd DStill45A.on Boff Cby Din46A.having Bleaving Cmaking Dgetting47A.swimmer Brider Cwalker Drunner48A.hopes Bfaiths Crights Dfears49A.spending Bsaving Cwasting Druining50A.sh

52、ould Bwould Chad to Dought to51A.next Bonly Cother Dlast52A.away from Bout of Cby Dinside53A.put up Bbreak down Cplay with Dwork out54A.the moment Bthe first time Cwhile Dbefore55A.fishing net Boffice things Cwooden chair Dlab equipment56A.stood up Bset out Cshowed up Dturned out57A.fine Bstrange Ct

53、errible Dfunny58A.the student Bthe assistant Cmyself Dhimself59A.memory Bwealth Cexperience Dpractice60A.which Bwho Cwhat Dwhose第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In September, in Britain, you may see a lot of swallows. They are gathering together because，very soon, they will be

54、 flying south to much 61._ (warm) lands, where they will find plenty of small flying insects on 62._ they feed. There are no such insects about in Britain during the winter, as it is too cold 63._ them.The swallows settle, fly off, dash, and settle again. This they do many times, for they are making

55、 short practising 64._ (flight) in order to be fit for the long journey ahead of them.Flocks of these 65._ (migrate) birds leave Britain in the autumn. They fly 66._ (steady) for hundreds of miles before they reach the warm lands of Africa. But not all the birds get there, for many of them die in th

56、e 67._ (storm) weather they meet with on the way.In the spring of the following year they make the long and tiring journey back to Britain. They get 68._ (settle) on the same barn or tree in the same district which they 69._ (leave) the previous autumn.Nobody knows exactly how these birds find their

57、 way there and back over such vast distance, but it has something to do 70._ winds and air currents.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误

58、及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Li Ming is a friend of mine.Im glad he changed greatly in the past two years.I clearly remember he was quite fat two years before.He got tired so easy that he couldnt take exercise, that made him very upset.Later, he realized unless he went on like that, he would en

59、d up achieve nothing.So he made up his minds to make a change.He went running every morning and played the basketball every afternoon.Besides, he followed a diet of more vegetables or less meat.Gradually he began to lose weight.He is now an energetic boy in good health.So when faced with problems, w

60、e should overcome it with great determination and strong willpower.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，最近你校同学就如何对待公共场所吸烟、吐痰等不文明行为展开了讨论。大家的不同意见主要在于是该提醒还是该罚款。下表是讨论的结果和双方理由，请根据表中提供的信息给某英文报社写一封信，客观介绍讨论的情况。大多数同学认为其他同学认为1.应该提醒；1.应适当罚款；2.违章者可能并没有看到警示牌；2.一般来说，人们会从教训中学会遵守规则；3.警示可以帮助他们意识到所犯的错误，并自觉改正。3.违章者通常是“惯犯”，提醒他们通常已不再起作

61、用。注意：1信件须包括所有内容要点，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2词数：不少于100词。参考词汇：吐痰spit；罚款 fineDear Editor，Im writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about how to deal with bad behaviors in public, like smoking and spitting. This is, to remind or to fine._Module 4单元测试卷第一部分听力听力材料Text 1W: Bruce, I heard that you got

62、 the first place in the English exam. Congratulations!M: Thanks, Alice. I am sure you also have done a good job.Text 2 W: Wait for a moment. What does the poster on the window say?M: Some clothes are discounted. Lets go inside and see if I can find some appropriate clothes for us.Text 3M: Do you thi

63、nk the headmaster could see me before nine thirty? W: He wont be in until eleven fortyfive. M: Is twelve forty any good? W: Yes, Ill write down the time.Text 4W: Can you reduce the price of this laptop?M: Its already very cheap. Lets make it 6,000 yuan. Thats as cheap as it can get.W: All right, Ill

64、 buy this one. Can I pay using a credit card?M: Sorry, you can only pay cash. Well also include a laptop bag and a mouse for you.Text 5W: If the traffic werent so bad, we would be home before nine oclock.M: Dont be worried. We couldnt fly home, anyway.W: Well be late for the Voice of China.M: But we

65、 have no choice but to wait. Text 6W: Hi, welcome to Burger Palace. Can I take your order, please?M: Yeah. Two bacon cheeseburgers and two orders of fries, please. W: All right. Would you like anything to drink with that?M: No, thanks. Weve got sodas at home. W: So you are going to take them home, r

66、ight?M: Thats right.W: OK. Your total is $18.M: Heres twenty dollars. Keep the change.W: Oh, thank you so much! Your order should be ready in about five minutes.Text 7M: So, are you enjoying the performance?W: Well, the costumes and the sets are splendid, but the acting is a bit stiff. What do you t

67、hink?M: I think you are being a little critical. The actor in the lead role is fantastic. I suppose the chorus could be a little better, though.W: Do you know anyone in the play?M: Actually, the woman playing Ophelia is a past classmate of mine.W: Really? Is that why you wanted to come to the play?M

68、: Thats only part of it. I absolutely adore the director. Every play he works on turns out great.W: So youve seen other plays that hes directed?M: Quite a few actually. By the way, after the play, theres always a big party for the cast and their friends. My friend has invited us. Do you want to go?W

69、: Sure, Id love to meet the cast!Text 8W: Where shall we go at first? My darling!M：In general, many people go to Yunnan Nationalities Villages at first when they come to Yunnan for the first time.W: Why do they go there?M: Because 26 kinds of minority peoples live there, and the arts and handicrafts

70、 of minority peoples are splendid indeed.W: I think that will be interesting.M: And you can buy some souvenirs there.W: Which is the second place we should go to?M: Itll be the Dian Lake and Western Hills. We can go sightseeing on the Dian Lake by boat, and at the lakeside we can take the cableway t

71、o the top of the Western Hills.W: Whats the program on the third day?M: Well go to the Stone Forest. The Stone Forest is considered to be a wonder of the world by the native people.W: Is there any good place to visit on the fourth day?M: Well go to Dali. On the fifth day, the last day well go to Lij

72、iang.Text 9 M: Hello，Elizabeth. How are you?W: Fine，thanks.M: Are you sure youre all right? You look a bit worried today. Is anything wrong?W: Well, yes, there is something wrong actually. Perhaps you can give me some advice.M: Of course, if I can.W: Well, last night when I returned from the theatre

73、, I found that Id lost my wallet.M: Oh dear! Thats terrible！What was in your wallet?W: Well, some money, of course, my visa, my identity card and some photos.M: Well, if I were you, Id go to the police station straight away and report it.W: Yes, Ive already done that, and they said theyd look for it

74、. But were leaving soon and I need my visa and identity card badly.M: Oh dear！What a pity！Are you sure you lost the wallet in the theatre?W: Yes，quite sure.M: I think you should put an advertisement in a newspaper，saying when and where you lost it.W: But that takes too long.M: Wait a minute! My uncl

75、e lives in Beijing and he lives very close to the theatre. Ill telephone him and ask him to go there to inquire about it. Youd better have breakfast now and Ill meet you later.W: Oh, thank you. I hope he will find it.Text 10When Jackie Robinson walked onto Ebbets Field in Brooklyn, New York, on Apri

76、l 15, 1947, he changed baseball forever. As the first African American to play in the Major League in modern times, many believe he changed the country forever.Robinson was born in 1919. He lived in a time when rules controlled what African Americans could do. He was a top athlete, playing football,

77、 basketball and baseball. But playing for a Major League team was off limits to Robinson because of his race.Branch Rickey, president and manager of the Brooklyn Dodgers, signed Robinson in 1947. He believed that Robinson not only had the skills, but the courage to face the challenge of becoming mod

78、ern baseballs first black player.It wasnt easy. Robinson sometimes faced shouts of laugh and disapproval from fans. But he became a star, anyway. In 1962, he became the first AfricanAmerican player chosen to enter the Baseball Hall of Fame. In 2005, he was awarded a Congressional Gold Medal, the hig

79、hest award Congress can give to an American.By breaking baseballs color barrier, Robinson opened the door for many to follow his footsteps, not only in baseball, but in other areas of life as well. After he stopped playing the game, Robinson worked as a manager for a coffee company. He wrote a newsp

80、aper column. He also started a bank.答案：15ACCBA610ABCCC1115BBACB1620ACACB 第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。这篇短文介绍了几个音乐节，包括开放日期、地点、特点和价格。21答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据Sziget Festival 中的“Date: August 915，Location: Budapest, Hungary”可知，在Budapest的音乐节持续一周。故选B。22答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据Flow Festival中的“Location: Helsinki, Finland”可知，芬兰

81、举行的音乐节是Flow Festival。故选A。23答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据Pitchfork Music Festival 中的“This is a wonderful festival that explores more underground and lessknown bands than the other big Chicago summer festival, Lollapalooza.”可知，它探索了更多的地下和不太知名的乐队，这正是他的特殊之处。故选C。B【语篇导读】许多家庭经常会旅行几天或几周，但Julie和Tim一家人进行着一年的全球旅行。目前，他们已经周游了一

82、半。24答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But Julie and Tim Smith planned a longer vacation with their two children. The Smith family is on a oneyear trip around the world.”可知，Smith一家人不同于一般人只旅行几天或数周，他们进行的是为期一年的环球旅行。B项正确。25答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Elevenyearold Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they hav

83、e met.”可知，Tyler喜欢了解他们见到的人。D项正确。26答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ms.Smith left her job and her husband is using unpaid leave.”可知，Smith先生在这一年里停薪留职，没有辞职。A项叙述有误，为正确选项。27答案与解析：B词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句和前一句内容可知，Smith夫人并不怀念以前家里的旧物，她认为和家人一起的回忆非常重要。those指代的是前边的these memories。B项正确。C【语篇解读】这是一篇议论文。全文讨论了英国书面英语的明显变化并分析了书面语言的演变过程。28答

84、案与解析：B细节理解题。根据Researchers who looked at the entries to a national competition found they were increasingly using American words such as garbage, trash can, sidewalk, candy, sneakers, soda, and flashlight.The stories, written by pupils aged 7 to 13, show how fairy cakes are referred to as cupcakes an

85、d a dinner jacket has become a tuxedo. “Smart” is now often used for “clever” and “cranky” for “irritable”故选B。29答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据Meanwhile，fears that texting was corrupting childrens written work were unfounded ，they said，with youngsters only using text language when they were referring to a text mess

86、age.短信中的语言没有在学生的作业中发现，故选A。30答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据Popular US fiction such as the Twilight novels and films is thought to be fueling the increasing use of American vocabulary and spelling.由此可推出美国的电影和小说在英国很受欢迎，故选B。31答案与解析：D词义猜测题。根据they said, with youngsters only using text language when they were referring t

87、o a text message.可知“没有根据的”应选D。D【语篇解读】这篇文章选自雾都孤儿，讲述了生活在英国“济贫院”里孩子们的艰难生活。32答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“as the boys cleaned. trying to eat every bit of soup. they became quite wild with hunger.”可知，济贫院里的孩子们经常挨饿，故选A项。33答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据下文the master说的话及他的一系列反应可知选C。34答案与解析：A推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一篇记叙文，讲述了发生在济贫院里的一个故事，故选A项

88、。35答案与解析：B主旨大意题。这篇文章讲述了一群饥肠辘辘的孩子在辛苦工作的同时，竟然填不饱肚子的困难生活。文中的“want some more”反映了孩子们的饥饿生活，故选B项。第二节【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了增强自信心的方法和策略。36答案与解析：G空处启示下文的“But how to boost your confidence”，再结合语境可知，此处表示“无论是什么情况，你都应该知道你是可以增强你的自尊心和自信心的”，所以选G项。37答案与解析：D空处承接上文的“Act as the person you would want to be like.”，要像你想成为的那个人一样行动，这就

89、需要你知道一个有信心的人是什么样子的，所以选D项。38答案与解析：B空处是本段主旨句，根据空后内容可知，本段主要讲改善积极的自我表达，所以选B项。39答案与解析：F空处承接上文的“The more you add to your accomplishments, the more confident you will feel about your abilities and skills.”是这一行为的结果，故F项“你将会更加相信自己的内心，并更加欣赏自己”符合语境。40答案与解析：E空处承接并总结上文，E项与文章开头相呼应，符合文章主旨，故选E项。第三部分语言知识运用第一节【语篇解读】本文

90、作者回忆了童年时期，父亲观看他游泳和在父亲办公室里可以玩一些从抽屉里找到的东西，从而给他带了美好的回忆，至今记忆犹新。41答案与解析：B由and连接可以推出与love并列的。42答案与解析：D由下文pleasure可以推出对水的love。43答案与解析：A与水有关的肯定用boat。44答案与解析：C前后并列故用and。45答案与解析：D从后文through与前文on可以推出in。46答案与解析：A与all around me搭配。47答案与解析：A从下文early, swim 推出。48答案与解析：D由前面not a strong swimmer可知。49答案与解析：Aspend some t

91、ime 构成固定搭配。花时间做。50答案与解析：Bwould表示过去的一种习惯。51答案与解析：Bonly表示唯一的，由于别人都在那里游泳，都穿着泳衣，而父亲没有。52答案与解析：D由后文sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk可知进入父亲办公室。53答案与解析：C与anything搭配，和情景吻合。54答案与解析：C表示有时，当时候用while。55答案与解析：B在办公室当然玩的是办公用品。56答案与解析：Cshowed up表示到场。57答案与解析：A从no可以推出父亲觉得没关系。58答案与解析：C买冰淇淋是为自己买的。59答案与解析

92、：A与首句呼应。60答案与解析：Blook at当然是人看。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国燕子的迁徙。61答案与解析：warmer考查形容词的比较级。它们聚集到一起是因为不久之后它们将飞往南方比较温暖的地方。根据语境可知此处应用形容词的比较级。62答案与解析：which考查关系词。在那里，它们会发现大量的小飞虫，它们以此为食物。根据语境及句型结构可知，此处应用on which引导定语从句，which代替上文提到的insects。63答案与解析：for考查介词。因为对它们来说，英国的冬天太冷了。此处用介词for表示“对来说”。64答案与解析：flights考查名词的数。它们正

93、在做短程的飞行训练。根据语境可知，此处飞行不止一次，所以名词的复数符合语境。65答案与解析：migrating考查非谓语动词。在秋天的时候，这些成群的迁徙的鸟儿离开英国。根据句意可知birds与动词migrate之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词作定语。66答案与解析：steadily考查副词。在它们到达非洲温暖的地方之前，它们要平稳地飞行数百英里。此处应用副词修饰动词。67答案与解析：stormy考查形容词。但是并不是所有的鸟儿都会到达那儿，因为途中有许多鸟儿在遇到的暴风雨天气中死去。根据空前的the以及空后的weather可知，此处修饰名词应用形容词。68答案与解析：settled考查

94、动词语态。此处get settled意为“定居下来”，构成被动语态。69答案与解析：left考查动词时态。它们在同一地区相同的谷仓或树上定居下来，那是它们前一年秋天离开的地方。根据句意可知，此处“离开”是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。70答案与解析：with考查固定短语。have something to do with.意为“与有关”，为固定短语。第四部分写作第一节参考范文Li Ming is a friend of mine.Im glad he changed greatly in the past two years.I clearly remember he was quite fa

95、t two years . He got tired so that he couldnt take exercise, made him very upset.Later, he realized he went on like that, he would end up nothing.So he made up his to make a change.He went running every morning and played the basketball every afternoon.Besides, he followed a diet of more vegetables

96、less meat.Gradually he began to lose weight.He is now an energetic boy in good health.So when faced with problems, we should overcome with great determination and strong willpower.第二节参考范文Dear Editor，Im writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about how to deal with bad behaviors in p

97、ublic, like smoking and spitting. This is, to remind or to fine.The majority of us are for reminders. They think that those who have done something wrong may not have noticed the warning signs. And reminders will surely help them to realize their mistakes and correct them willingly.However, the othe

98、rs think these people should be fined because, generally speaking, people will not learn to obey rules unless they are taught a lesson. Whats more, those who go against the rules are usually frequent wrongdoers. Reminders wont work on them any longer. Meanwhile they suggest these people should be fined properly.