2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 1 A land of diversity Section 3作业（含解析）新人教版选修8.doc

1、Unit 1Section 请同学们认真完成练案3 .单词拼写1. You didnt g rasp the main point of the article.Please read it carefully once again.2. The novel shows one aspect of the r eform in the countryside.3Dont let a chance like that s lip through your fingers!4I will h ire a lawyer to handle the case.5It suddenly o ccured

2、 to him that he forgot to ring Lily up yesterday.6It was apparent (明显的) that he didnt know much about this incident.7A luggage (行李) office is a place where bags can be left for a short time，especially at a railway station.8I have no job and nowhere (无处) to live.9A recent survey indicates (表明) that t

3、he majority of people are worried about the high house prices in cities.10No one can escape punishment (惩罚) if he breaks the law.句型互换1It hit him that she might refuse his invitation.It occurred to him that she might refuse his invitation.It struck him that she might refuse his invitation.2It is appa

4、rent that he knew nothing about how to repair computers. It is clear that he knew nothing about how to repair computers. It is obvious that he knew nothing about how to repair computers. Apparently ， he knew nothing about how to repair computers.3If I were given more time, I could do it better. Give

5、n more time, I could do it better.完成句子1他直接前往巴黎，未在任何地方停留过。He went straight to Paris with stopping nowhere .2当潜水者去探险时，他们就开始进入了一个全新的领域。 The divers enter into a whole new world when they go exploring .3在中国，BBC电台已和新浪网联手给英语学习者提供类似的学习机会，使他们即使在上班途中也能学习英语。In China, the BBC has teamed up with S to provide Eng

6、lish learners with similar opportunities so that they can learn English while traveling to work.4如果有什么不同，请标注出来以待修正。If there are differences, please marked them out to revise.5我的酒店在哪里？我该走哪条路呢？Where is my hotel? Which is the way to go ？6你的谎言骗不了我。 I am not to be taken in by your lies.7你对本市的各地都已经很了解了吗？D

7、o you have a good idea of where everything is in town?8我们上星期才搬的家，还没安顿下来呢。We only moved house last week and we havent settled in yet.9她已和许多人一起申请参加训练。 In common with many others, she applied for a training place.10请等一等就轮到为您服务了。Please wait until it is your turn to be served.阅读理解On Mothers Day when we v

8、isited Mom in the hospital，she told us she believed that those operations had been worth it because they had bought her some time.“But now，its time to go home and take care of business .”Shortly after coming home，Mom announced that she planned to make a quilt，which she had never done before.When I a

9、sked why，she said，“Dying is boring，and its never too late to learn something new.” Over the next few months Mom worked hard on the quilt，a simple pattern called “Grandmothers Garden”As she picked up a piece of calico (印花厚布)，she would say，“This reminds me of the dress you wore on your first day of sc

10、hool，”or“This blue was your fathers favorite color.” Each recollection opened the door for a conversation about those things that she wanted to share.As the quilt grew，Mom weakened.It was a sad reminder that time was passing too quickly.In the end，she became too sick to work on the quilt.Mom died be

11、fore the quilt was finished，but that was all right.She had creatively used it as a tool to teach me her final lesson，that the“business”of dying is something best done at home and not in the hospital.This is because the real“business”of dying is reaffirming (再次确认) relationships that have given ones l

12、ife meaning.Without my knowledge，two Christmases later，my husbands parents finished the quilt for me.It was the most wonderful gift imaginable.Moms quilt has served our family in many ways she would have likedpicnic cloth，moving pad，bedspread，and wrap for her greatgrandson.Each time，the quilt remind

13、s me of the bond between generations and the important“business”of dying.文章大意：一位得了重病、进入死亡倒计时的母亲用自己的实际行动给她的孩子上了一堂关于生命意义的课。1Mom decided to go home because A .Ashe wanted to spend her last days with her familyBshe wanted to celebrate Mothers Day at homeChospital treatment turned out to be ineffectiveDt

14、he family could not afford the money for treatment解析：推理判断题。由第一段末its time to go home and take care of business及第四段the real “business”of dying is reaffirming relationships that have given ones life meaning可知，妈妈要求回家是想和家人度过最后的日子。2What does the underlined phrase“take care of business”mean here？ B ATo mak

15、e money.BTo do something before dying.CTo run a company.DTo say goodbye to her family.解析：词意猜测题。根据文中多次出现的“the business of dying”可知这里是指一些生前未完之事。因此选B项。3By making a quilt，Mom wanted to A .Arecall the times she had spent with her familyBrelieve the pain that treatment brought herCtry something new to get

16、 rid of boredomDleave her family a wonderful gift解析：推理判断题。由文章第三段可知，妈妈做被子的时候会回忆起很多以前的事情。4According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？ C AThe author asked her husbands parents to design the quilt.BMom managed to finish the quilt before she died.CMom had never made a quilt before during her li

17、fe.DThe author didnt want Mom to make the quilt.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段Mom announced that she planned to make a quilt，which she had never done before可知C项正确。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(2020新高考全国卷)Emoji(表情符号) and Workplace CommunicationIn Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with use

18、rs in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play. 1.D . Its been reported that 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.Written communications can often read as cold and dull. Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear. 2.A ， encouraging be

19、tter and more frequent communication.In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge. 3.G . While the younger generations prefer to communicate visually, for those used to working with traditional tools like e

20、mail, it may feel like a learning curve(曲线). The good news is that its simple to learn and can be worth the effort.There is also the matter of tone(语气). Who hasnt received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? 4.B . Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note c

21、an be softened with an encouraging smile. 5.F and emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. And when your employees begin adding smiling emojis to their business communication, youll know you have succeeded in improving your work culture.AMessage with emojis feel more conversationalBEv

22、en a formal email can seem cold and unfriendlyCSending smiling faces to colleagues may seem strangeDThe popularity of these platforms is spreading globallyEGiving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestlyFStudies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplaceGAn easy

23、way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了表情符号以及在工作交流中所带来的优势。解析：1根据前句“In Asia, messaging platforms are growing rapidly, with users in the hundreds of millions, both at work and play.(在亚洲，即时通讯平台正在迅速发展，无论是工作还是娱乐，都有数亿用户)”和后句“Its been reported that 76 percent o

24、f employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.(据报道，在一些西方国家，76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号)”可知，前后句都说明了即时通讯平台受欢迎程度。所以选择项D. The popularity of these platforms is spreading globally. (这些平台的受欢迎程度正在全球蔓延)符合题意。故选D。2根据前句“Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping intention clear.(使用表情符号可以增加幽默和感情，保持明确的

25、意图)”和后半句“encouraging better and more frequent communication.(鼓励更好更频繁的交流)”可知，这里陈述使用表情符号的优点。所以选择项A. Messages with Emojis feel more conversational. (使用表情符号的信息让人感觉更健谈)符合题意。故选A。3根据前句“In any given office, employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication can be a

26、 challenge. (在任何一间办公室，员工年龄从22岁到70岁甚至更大，在交流中找到共同点可能是一项挑战)” 中关键词句“employees can range from age 22 to 70 and beyond，”与选择项中“all work generations”是一致的。故选G。4根据前句“ Who hasnt received an email so annoying that it ruined an entire day? (谁没有收到过毁掉了一整天的邮件呢？)”和后文介绍表情的优点，可知，这里陈述电子邮件的缺点。所以选择项B. Even a formal email

27、 can seem cold and unfriendly. (即使是一封正式的电子邮件也会显得冷淡和不友好)故选B。5根据后句“and Emoji can contribute directly to that positive outcome. (并且表情符号可以直接促成这种积极的结果)”可知，这里陈述表情符号能给工作场所带来的好处。所以选择项F. Studies show that friendlier communication leads to a happier workplace. (研究表明，更友好的沟通会带来更快乐的工作场所)故选F。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适

28、当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2020新高考全国卷)Deorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a 1.celebration (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 2.carries (carry) special significance. T

29、hey represent the earth ing (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country：Oranges: Orange trees are more 4.than decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 5.decor

30、ated (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 6.Certainly (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 7.with health, abundance and a h

31、appy home. They are easy 8.to care (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 9.beautiful (beauty) long branches covered with pinkcolored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 10.the first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the pr

32、omise of spring and a renewal of life.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了用一些植物、水果和鲜花装饰中国新年的寓意。解析：1考查名词。句意：中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始。不定冠词a后接名词形式。故填celebration。2考查主谓一致。句意：这就是为什么用植物、水果和鲜花装饰具有特殊意义的原因。这是一个表语从句，从句主语为动名词短语decorating with plants, fruits and flowers，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故填carries。3考查非谓语动词。句意：它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美好祝愿。句中谓语动词为r

33、epresent，所以这里为非谓语动词。名词earth与come back to之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。故填coming。4考查短语。句意：桔子树不仅仅是装饰品；more than不仅仅，不只是。故填than。5考查非谓语动词。句意：它们是很好的礼物，你会经常看到它们装饰着红包和好运的信息。句中them指代前句中的orange trees，与decorate之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填decorated。6考查副词。句意：当然在假期期间，这种植物是绝对必要的事物。介词短语做时间状语，因此只有改变成副词才能符合句子结构，用副词形式做状语。故填Certainly。7考查短语。句意：竹类植物与健康、富足和幸福的家庭联系在一起。be associated with与相联系。故填with。8考查非谓语动词。句意：它们很容易照顾，也很适合作为礼物。这里考查“be 形容词 to do”结构。故填to care。9考查形容词。句意：美丽的长枝上覆盖着粉红色的花蕾，做成漂亮的装饰。修饰名词branches，用形容词形式。故填beautiful。10考查冠词。句意：雪还在融化时，梅花是第一个开花的。这里表示特指，所以序数词first前要加定冠词the，故填the。