2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版讲义：选修7 MODULE 2 HIGHLIGHTS OF MY SENIOR YEAR WORD版含答案.doc

1、Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1highlight n最重要/精彩的部分2enormous adj. 巨大的，庞大的3slogan n. 口号；标语4armchair n. 扶手椅5shabby adj. 破旧的，破烂的6cushion n. 垫子7curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；帘子8arithmetic n. 算术9sew v. 缝；缝制；缝补10cubic adj. 立方的11dynamic adj. 精力充沛的，有创新思想的12bachelor n. 未婚男子，单身汉13botan

2、ical adj. 植物(学)的_14microscope n. 显微镜15polish v. 擦亮，擦光16fortnight n. 两星期，14天17certificate n. (毕业)文凭，成绩合格证书18scholarship n. 奖学金.重点单词(写其形)1chart n 图；图表2peer n. 同龄人3rent v. (短期)租用4keen adj. 渴望的；热切的；热心的5issue n. 问题6outdoor adj. 户外的；用于户外的7concept n. 概念8recite v. 背诵，朗诵9suitcase n. (旅行用)手提箱10luggage n. 行李11

3、punctual adj. 准时的，守时的12upset v. 使(某人)心烦意乱，使心情不好13button n. 纽扣，扣子14mailbox n. 邮箱，邮筒15course n. 课程.拓展单词(通其变)1settle v解决；定居settlement n和解；协议；安顿；定居点settler n移民；殖民者2competitive adj.好强的；好竞争的；有竞争力的compete v竞争/赛competition n竞争/赛；比赛competitor n竞争者3elect v选举；推选election n选举elector n选举人4suit v合适；适合suitable adj.

4、合适的；适当的5attract v吸引attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n吸引(力)；吸引人的事物6consider v认为consideration n考虑；关心considerate adj.体贴的7develop v发展；培养developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的development n发展；开发8activity n活动act v行动active adj.积极的9ability n能力；本领；技能disability n残疾；无能10tradition n传统traditional adj.传统的11institution

5、n机构，团体institute n协/学会；学院12innocent adj.天真无邪的；阅世不深的innocence n清白；天真13decoration n装饰物decorate vt.装饰decorative adj.装饰的14regulation n规章/则，条例regular adj.规则的；经常的15cheer v欢呼；喝彩；加油cheerful adj.愉快的语境活用1Its said that they are the first settlers to settle on the island.Then, the island becomes their permanent

6、settlement.(settle) 2The competition is very fierce hundreds of competitors are competing for 56 medals, so I regret having taken part in this competitive game.(compete)3In the latest election，Mary was elected chairman of the Students Union.(elect)4On their wedding day, their new flat was decorated

7、with fresh flowers and balloons, and a decorative arch full of decorations was laid in the corridor.(decorate)5We agree to find an attractive place to relax ourselves.Los Angeles has so many attractions nightclubs, good restaurants and so on.With its mild climate, the place usually attracts visitors

8、 from both home and abroad.(attract)6According to the survey, modern industry has developed quickly in developing countries such as China and India in the past half century.(develop)7This kind of accommodation suits you, because it offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the longsta

9、y students.(suit)(二)练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.look_back_at回顾，回忆2have_fun 玩得开心3as_far_as_Im_concerned 就我而言4in_my_view 我认为；在我看来5be_considered_as 被看作，被认为是6be_likely_to_do 有可能7play_an_important_part_in_. 在中起重要的作用8get_on_with_sb. 与某人相处9in_other_words 换句话说10take_part_in 参加(活动)1.As_far_as_I_am_concerned

10、,_I am completely in favour of the policy.2Email, as well as telephones, is playing_an_important_part_in daily communication.3Brian is gifted in writing music; he is_likely_to be a Beethoven.4At first she was not accustomed to working in the new company, but eventually she managed to get through and

11、 get_on well with her companions.5My parents want me to take extra maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have_fun.6An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures, which is_considered_as a memorylink method.(三)仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Meanwhile, I find myself loo

12、king back at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。find sb.doing sth.“发现某人处于某种状态或在做某事”。当鲍勃苏醒过来时，他发现自己正躺在医院里。When Bob came to himself, he found_himself_lying in a hospital.2.Its a great pity that its probably the last time t

13、his will happen.真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。Its a pity that .从句，it在句中作形式主语。因此，真遗憾，到时候我不能和你一起享受快乐时光。So its_a_pity_that I cant have fun with you then.3.It was not until the 1920s that pompoms began to play an important part in cheerleading.直到20世纪20年代，彩线球才在拉拉队队员的表演中发挥重要作用。“not .until .”句式结构的强调句型。直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话

14、。It_was_not_until_the_teacher_came_in_that the students stopped talking.二、课堂重点深化1settle v解决；处理；定居；停留；平静自主体验单句语法填空Its high time that he settled down in the country and started a new life.They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.T

15、hen, in 1565, a Spanish conqueror established a settlement (settle) there, and named it St.Augustine.Lets settle down to our studies.Its a waste of time surfing the Internet all day.系统归纳(1)settle down(使)平静下来；(使)稳定；定居settle down to (doing) sth. 专心于(做)某事；着手(做)某事settle in/into . 迁入(新居)；习惯于(2)settlement

16、 n. 安顿；定居点；解决；协议settler n. 移民；殖民者重点强化佳句时时写得知你和你的家人即将来中国定居，我十分高兴。Im so glad to learn that you and your family are_coming_to_settle_down_in_China.僻义牢牢记It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson.平静2suit v合适；适合；相

17、配；合心意 n套装；诉讼 自主体验单句语法填空(2018天津高考)Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited/suitable (suit) for fast food restaurants than homes and highend restaurants.Many of the fish caught for sport are not suitable for eating, so they are thrown away.These colorful cray

18、ons are not suitable to_use (use) in very hot weather.系统归纳(1)suit sb./sth.适合某人或某物be suited to/for 适合于(2)a swimming suit 一件泳衣(3) suitable adj. 适当的；相配的；恰当的be suitable for . 适合于be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事重点强化佳句时时写(2018天津高考书面表达) 因此，你是最适合的人选。Therefore,_you_are_the_most_suitable_person.僻义牢牢记A century ago

19、 in the United States, when an individual brought suit against a company, public opinion tended to protect that company.诉讼3attract v吸引；引起(兴趣、注意等)自主体验单句语法填空But for tourists like me, pandas are its top attraction (attract)Mount Tai is attractive (attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and hist

20、orical sites.In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment.系统归纳(1)attract sb.to .把某人吸引到attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力(2)attraction n. 吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物tourist attraction 旅游胜地/景点(3)attractive adj. 吸引人的；迷人的，有魅力的be attract

21、ive to 对有吸引力重点强化易错处处防No fashion event attracts to the world quite like the Victorias Secret Fashion Show.去掉to佳句时时写(2017北京高考书面表达)作为亚洲最长的河流，长江有众多的旅游景点。As the longest river in Asia, the Yangtze River has so_many_tourist_attractions.4keen adj.渴望的；热切的；热心的自主体验单句语法填空If you like astronomy, you may be keen o

22、n collecting articles describing the stars, planets, spacecraft, spacemen, etc.补全句子The leader of the party is_keen_on_hearing/to_hear the disagreements from the different walks of life.该党领袖渴望听到来自各行各业的不同的声音。系统归纳be keen on sb./sth.喜欢某人/某物be keen on doing sth. 喜欢/渴望做某事be keen to do . 渴望做重点强化易错处处防In gen

23、eral, the northerners are keen to dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.toon佳句时时写使我惊讶的是你喜欢中国的诗歌。What_surprised_me_is_that_you_are_keen_on_Chinese_poetry.5consider v认为；考虑自主体验单句语法填空(2017全国卷)As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing (reintroduce) wolves to Y

24、ellowstone Park.It was considerate (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.We all consider him as the best man for the job.系统归纳(1)consider sth./doing sth.考虑(做)某事consider .(as/to be). 认为是(2)consideration n. 考虑，体谅take .into consideration 考虑/顾及到under consideration 正在考虑之中(

25、3) considering prep. 考虑到；鉴于considerate adj. 关切的；体谅的；体贴的重点强化易错处处防Consider this, you might expect the book to be translated into Chinese.ConsiderConsidering佳句时时写(2018浙江高考写作)承蒙考虑，我会不胜感激！I will be grateful if_you_can_give_me_a_kind_consideration/if you_can_take_my suggestion into_consideration.6develop

26、v发展；培养；形成，产生；研制；冲洗；患(病)；增强自主体验写出下列句中develop的含义I left some photos to be developed.Are they ready yet？冲洗But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. 发展Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. 培养For one thing, I have developed fluency in spoken Eng

27、lish.形成，产生Hopefully, we will have developed more convenient electronic communication tools by 2025.研制单句语法填空With the development (develop) of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress.补全句子Keeping a diary in English can help_us_develop_the_habit_of_thinking_in_English.用英语记日记有助于我们养成用英语

28、思考的习惯。系统归纳(1)develop the habit of养成的习惯develop into 发展成为(2)with the development of 随着的发展under development 在发展中重点强化佳句时时写(2018全国卷书面表达)欢迎大家观看这部电影，这部影片讲述了我们学校的发展。Everyone is welcome to watch the film, which_tells_about_the_development_of_our_school.僻义牢牢记If you develop AIDS, your chances of survival are v

29、ery small.患上；染上7upset v使(某人)心烦意乱，使心情不好；打翻 adj.心烦意乱的 n烦恼自主体验单句语法填空The wind has_upset (upset) the birds nest since you left.Upsetting (upset) people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.句型转换She was upset that he had left without saying goodbye.It upset_her that he had left without saying goo

30、dbye.系统归纳(1)be upset at/by/about sth.为某事心烦/难过be upset with sb. 生某人的气be upset for sb. 为某人感到难过be upset that . 对感到心烦(2)upset sth. 打翻/改变某物 upset sb. 使某人心烦it upsets sb. that . 让某人心烦的是重点强化佳句时时写我为遇到的情况心烦，因为我与同学在交流上有困难。I am_upset_at/by/about_what_I_meet because I have difficulty in communication with my cla

31、ssmates.僻义牢牢记The evening walk was a time to shake off the days upsets.烦恼1look back at 回顾，回忆系统归纳look back回头看；回顾；回忆look back on/to . 回忆起；记起look around 环视；环顾look down on/upon 轻视；瞧不起look up to 钦佩；敬佩；敬仰look forward to 盼望重点强化用法条条清(用look down upon/look up to/look forward to填空)And I do look_forward_to recei

32、ving your reply as soon as possible.He was always taught to look_up_to older people.Therefore, there is no reason to look_down_upon ordinary jobs for us.佳句时时写我喜欢回顾我的中学时代，那是我生命中最快乐的时光。I like to look_back_at_my_high_school_days,_which were the happiest in my life.2have fun玩得开心自主体验单句语法填空The children al

33、ways have fun playing (play) building blocks.补全句子Whats more, it is better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help_you_relax_and_have_fun.而且，你最好和你的朋友加入更多的户外运动，这会帮助你放松和玩得开心。People make_fun_of_her because she is wearing such a strange hat.人们取笑她，因为她戴着一顶奇怪的帽子。系统归纳have

34、 fun with .和玩得开心have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心make fun of 取笑；嘲弄；开的玩笑for fun 为了好玩重点强化易错处处防What a fun it is to have a cold drink after an exhausted game！去掉第一个a佳句时时写(2018北京高考书面表达)我们玩得很开心，练习、品茶。We had_a_lot_of_fun,_practicing, and enjoying the tea.名师指津fun表示“乐趣，玩笑”是不可数名词，前面不能用冠词a，但可用great, much, a lot of等对其进

35、行修饰。3find宾语宾语补足语教材原句Meanwhile, I find_myself_looking_back_at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.自主体验A cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking (smoke) in the kitchen.But when the police arrived, they found the door locked (lock) and all window

36、s closed.Thats why she often finds herself helpless (help) when she meets with some challenges.With the world becoming a global village, I find it necessary to_have (have) a good command of English.归纳点拨用法规则(1)find宾语现在分词(表示主动或正在进行)(2)find宾语过去分词(表示被动或完成)(3)find宾语形容词/介词短语(4)findit形容词/名词to do(it是形式宾语，to

37、 do是真正的宾语)注意事项(1)与find用法相同的动词还有：see, hear, watch, notice, have, make, keep等。(2)记住句式结构，分清宾语与宾语补足语之间的逻辑关系是理解的关键。佳句背诵(增分要点句)After I arrived in America, I found myself living in a completely foreign culture.(增分要点句)When preparing for the English speech contest, I found it very challenging to collect info

38、rmation and use language correctly.本单元语篇话题与新课程主题语境“人与自我”中的“学校生活”子话题相对应一、话题语素积累多一点话题词汇记一记子话题(一)校园设施温故浅易词汇dormitory reading roomlaboratorylibrary dining hall lecture hallplayground computer centre office识记生疏词汇locker n储物柜gate house传达室cafeteria n食堂 auditorium n大礼堂stadium n(露天)体育馆 projector n投影仪bulletin/

39、notice board公告栏gymnasium n体育馆；健身房子话题(二)学校人员温故浅易词汇headmasterclassmateassistantteacher monitor head teacher识记生疏词汇dean n主任schoolmate n校友personnel n人员；人事 school board学校董事会staff n全体员工 tutor n导师；助教常用词块忆一忆be present at the class meeting出席班会have a good command of English 精通英语achieve success 获得成功make great p

40、rogress 取得巨大的进步class representative of English 英语课代表concentrate oneself on studies 集中精力学习catch up with other classmates 赶上其他同学get on well with other students 与其他同学相处得好look back at 回顾写作佳句背一背Through this activity, not only did we pass our love and friendship to others, but we also enriched our own sch

41、ool life.Moreover, I think it would be more beneficial if you could exchange ideas with your classmates.Under the teachers strict teaching and my personal efforts, I have formed a solid foundation of professional knowledge.二、话题书面表达亮一点假定你是李华，你的一位英国笔友Tom想了解一下你的高中三年的生活经历。请你用英语给Tom写一封电子邮件，回顾一下你的高中三年的生活。

42、注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom，Im glad to write to tell you something about my senior school life. Im looking forward to learning about your school life, too.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua写作4步走第一步：句写对给词写句fun, get on well with, activity, enrich, get engaged in, in other words, look

43、 back at, take part in, spare time1我在光明高级中学度过了三年时光。在那里，我过得很开心。I spent three years in Guangming senior high school.There I had a lot of fun.2我与老师和同学们相处得很好。I_got_on_well_with_my_teachers_and_classmates.3在业余时间我参加了很多活动，这些活动丰富了我的学校生活。In_my_spare_time_I_took_part_in_a_lot_of_activities,_which_enriched_my_

44、school_life.4最后一年，我忙着准备高考。换句话说，我没多少时间玩了。In_the_last_year,_I_got_myself_engaged_in_preparing_for_the_College_Entrance_Exam.In_other_words,_I_had_little_time_to_play.5回顾高中三年，我认为我的高中生活既充实又有意义。When_I_look_back_at_my_senior_three_years,_I_think_my_school_life_is_rich_and_meaningful.第二步：量写够语句扩充6在第1句后加上“但我

45、学习很努力”。I_spent_three_years_in_Guangming_senior_high_school.There_I_had_a_lot_of_fun_but_I_studied_very_hard.7在第3句中的“很多活动”后加上定语“学校社团举办的”。In my spare time I took part in a lot of activities held by the school clubs, which enriched my school life.8在第4句后加上一个方式状语“和同学们一起”。In the last year, I got myself en

46、gaged in preparing for the College Entrance Exam. In other words, I had little time to play with my classmates.第三步：语写美词句升格1用分词作状语升级第5句。Looking_back_at_my_senior_three_years,_I_think_my_school_life_is_rich_and_meaningful.2用定语从句升级第6句。I_spent_my_three_years_in_Guangming_senior_high_school,_where_I_had_

47、a_lot_of_fun_but_I_studied_very_hard.第四步：篇连顺衔接成文根据语句间的逻辑关系，用and， but等衔接词将各要点句连句成文。Dear Tom，Im glad to write to tell you something about my senior school life.I_spent_three_years_in_Guangming_senior_high_school,_where_I_had_a_lot_of_fun_but_I_studied_very_hard.I_got_on_well_with_my_teachers_and_class

48、mates._And_in_my_spare_time,_I_took_part_in_a_lot_of_activities_held_by_the_school_clubs,_which_enriched_my_school_life._But_in_the_last_year,_I_got_myself_engaged_in_preparing_for_the_College_Entrance_Exam._In_other_words,_I_had_little_time_to_play_with_my_classmates.Looking_back_at_my_senior_three

49、_years,_I_think_my_school_life_is_rich_and_meaningful.Im looking forward to learning about your school life, too.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua .单词拼写1Being an active young person, I like sports and outdoor (户外的) activities.2You can enjoy many beautiful sentences and learn some useful expressions by reciti

50、ng (背诵) some good passages.3Generally speaking, it is polite to be punctual (准时的) when you are invited to a party.4I hear about the news that you are now keen (热心的) on Tang poems.5Six months passed by, and still she had not found a suitable (适合的) job.6As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered (认

51、为) to be a great English writer.7It is quite important to develop the ability (能力) of communication.8What upset (使心烦意乱) the child was his not being allowed to go swimming.语境语法填空1Its reported that an outdoor activity will be held on the East Lake on May 5th.I want to take part in it because I conside

52、r it as a good chance to learn more about traditional (tradition) Chinese culture and exercise my body at the same time.2What is most likely (like) to affect your success at school or at a job? The ability to_read (read)Its a great pity that more and more people dont like reading books, which, as fa

53、r as Im concerned (concern), will lead to the declining literacy of our society.3With the development (develop) of society, more and more people like to place some valuable decorations (decoration) in their rooms.In my view, it is these things that attract people to be keen on staying (stay) in thei

54、r comfortable nest.语境改错1文中共有5处错误， 每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。Im a teacher.I love to teach the innocence children.Although some children are like to be naughty, I can find ways to settle down the problems.In order to get well with the naughty children, I find it very important to attract us to the interesting a

55、ctivities.答案：第二句：innocenceinnocent第三句：likelikely; 去掉down第四句：get后加on; usthem2文中共有5处错误， 每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。Li Kang is fond of photography.He joins a club to develop his ability to taking photos.During the spare time of each weekday, he is always punctually to come to the club to learn.Together with other

56、 club members, he has a fun every day.In his views, photography is a course that suit him well.答案：第二句：takingtake第三句：punctuallypunctual第四句：去掉a第五句：viewsview; suitsuits.根据提示补全句子1在星期一，一张宣传比赛的海报吸引了我的注意。(attract)On Monday, a poster which announced the competition attracted_my_attention.2当他到家时，他吃惊地发现他的笔记本落

57、在公交车上了。(find宾语宾补)He was surprised to find_his_notebook_left in the bus when he got home.3我没有通过考试，真丢人！(its名词that .)Its_a_great_shame_that I didnt pass the examination.4直到她干完所有的活之后，她才疲惫地返回家中。(not until强调句)It_was_not_until_she_had_finished_all_her_work_that she returned home tired.短文填空()根据提示填空How time

58、flies! Its two months since I entered (enter) high school, but I can still remember the first day clearly.The quiet campus, traditional (tradition) buildings and beautiful garden all left a deep impression (impress) on me.With wonderful teachers and friendly (friend) schoolmates around, Ive been enj

59、oying my study so far.However, I do have some problems here.I cant get_used_to (习惯) my English class, which is often taught in English.Moreover, I find it hard to make_full_use_of (充分利用) the various afterclass activities and dont know how to find the balance between study and activities (activity)I

60、hope my teachers can slow_down (慢下来) a little bit at the beginning and give us some suggestions/tips/advice (建议) on how to make use of our time.Im sure I can get over the problems and fully enjoy being (be) a senior high student.()片段选词填空keen， attractive， settle， innocent， look back at， graduate from

61、， play an important part in， be likely to， settle down to， get on well with I love teaching and I am keen to live a quiet life, so when I graduated_from university, I moved to a small town and became a teacher.Looking_back_at my past life, I do not regret choosing teaching as my job, for in my view,

62、 it is an attractive job.Besides, it is known to all that teachers are playing_an_important_part_in childrens life.Although some children are_likely_to be naughty sometimes and its difficult for them to settle_down_to their study, every time I think they are just innocent children, I can always find

63、 ways to settle the problems.In order to get_on_well_with my students, I find it very important to ask them to like me.一、复现单元考点增强备考信心.高考中的语法填空1(2018全国卷)Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.(sett

64、le)2(2017全国卷)I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active (act)3(2017全国卷)This attractive (attract) tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes.4(2017天津高考)Working in such a competitive (compete) industry, Ive sometimes thought, “I cant do this any mo

65、re.” 5(2017江苏高考)First, China needs to undergo rapid economic development (develop) before a population decline hits the country.6(2016天津高考)Points were awarded for parttime jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to_deal (deal) with problems.7(2015广东高考)Amazingly, she earned respect from her st

66、udents, all of whom later grew to be confident, considerate (consider) and wellbehaved.8(2011湖南高考)The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration (decorate), but the environment is truly charming.高考中的完形填空(选用upset, attract, issue, look back on填空)1(2017全国卷完形填空)I watched as th

67、e ASL Club performed their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very idea of communicating without speaking _49_ me.attracted2(2017北京高考完形填空)Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada .They saw a man eating out of a garbage can.She asked her mother why he did that, and her

68、mother said that the man was homeless and hungry.Hannah was very _37_.upset3(2014山东高考完形填空)So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to_38_ a licence to her but they, too, refused.Charlotte continued to practise without a licence until 1912.She died four years later at the age of 73.issue4

69、. (2009浙江高考完形填空)The trip to that city was eyeopening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant.We _21_the first night we had arrived.looked_back_on二、复现话题词汇提高阅读准度新高考下的命题新视角：在我们的成长过程中，学校生活就像一部多姿多彩的电影，记录着我们的喜怒哀乐，记录着我们成长中的点点滴滴。期间有成长的烦恼，也有成功的喜

70、悦。耳畔常听师长的谆谆教导，左右常伴同学的欢声笑语。丰富多彩的学校生活是我们记忆中最美丽的篇章！学校生活话题一直是高考命题的热点话题，因为关注学校生活，就是关注青少年、关注未来。话题感悟学习目标 语篇复现词汇，活学活用记忆更深( 加蓝词汇为本单元话题词汇，读文时请揣摩其用法)1Reese Witherspoon had an unusual life experience.She was born on March 22, 1976 in New Orleans, Louisiana.She is the second child of the family.Reese spent the f

71、irst four years of her life in Wiesbaden, Germany, where her father John Witherspoon served in the US Army Reserves.Shortly after, John moved the family back to the United States, settling in Nashville, Tennessee.2Reese was introduced to the entertainment industry at a very early age.From age 7, she

72、 devoted much time to modeling.This led to appearances on several local television commercials.At age 11, she was placed first in a TenState Talent Fair.3In 1990, she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon (1991)Her role as a 14yearold tomboy earned her good reviews.Roles in bigge

73、r films such as Jack the Bear (1993) and A Far Off Place (1993) followed shortly after.4Following high school graduation in 1994, Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature.However, her plans were shortly stopped when

74、 she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures.Although neither film was a huge boxoffice success, they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door for bigger and better film roles.5However, her continous devotion to acting led to her great success eventually.Reese

75、Witherspoons breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde.In box office terms, the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood.In 2014, she produced both Gone Girl and Wild, which laid her status as a best actress Oscar again for her ro

76、le.6Reese is actively involved in childrens and womens advocacy organizations.She is a longtime supporter of Save the Children, an organization that helps provide children around the world with education, health care and emergency aid.语篇解读：本文是一篇人物传记。文章讲述了美国影视演员瑞茜威瑟斯彭(Reese Witherspoon)为事业奋斗的事迹。1Why

77、did Reese stop her studies at Stanford University?ABecause she starred in two successful films.BBecause she was more famous in Hollywood.CBecause she didnt want to get higher education.DBecause she couldnt balance studies and acting.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Following high school graduation .However, her p

78、lans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures.”可知，Reese因为要主演两部电影，所以放弃了继续求学，由此可推知，由于无法兼顾学业和演艺事业，她放弃了学业，故答案为D。2Which film made Reese most famous?AThe Man in the Moon.BLegally Blonde.CA Far Off Place.DJack the Bear.解析：选B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的第二、三句可知，Reese突破性的角色就是律政俏佳人中

79、的Elle Woods，在票房方面，这部喜剧片取得了巨大的成功，并使Reese成为好莱坞最顶尖的女明星之一，故答案为B。3What is the authors attitude toward Reese?ACaring.BAdmiring.CCritical.DDefensive.解析：选B观点态度题。根据文章内容可知，作者在介绍Reese演艺事业的发展时，采用的都是正面的描述，再根据最后一段中对Reese积极参与一些旨在帮助儿童和妇女的公益组织的描述可推知，作者对Reese持赞赏的态度，故答案为B。4How does the passage develop?AGiving examples

80、.BUsing figures.CFollowing the order of time.DMaking comparison.解析：选C写作手法题。文章开头从Reese的出生说起，随后讲述了她的童年、成年后的作品以及参加的其他活动，由此可知，文章是按照时间顺序来写的。故答案为C。学习目标 题后把脉规律，练后得法理解更透推理判断技法(10)关注特定措辞，推断作者态度作者的态度、倾向是指作者对陈述的观点是赞同、反对还是犹豫不定，作者的这种思想倾向和感情色彩往往隐含在文章的字里行间，或流露于修饰的词语之中。解答此类题目时，要根据作者在文中的措辞，尤其是表达感情色彩的形容词、副词、动词及所举的例子，

81、推断出作者的弦外之音。以上文第3题为例： .阅读理解Throughout my life, I have been active in outdoor sports, and biking is always my favorite.As a team captain, I made a lot of new friends, one of them being my cocaptain, an autistic (患自闭症的) boy whose name is Elijah. As Elijah knew nothing about riding a bike, his father, S

82、teve, informed me that they needed some help from me. Not only did he want me to teach a kid with special needs something that I loved, but also he hoped that I would help his son build up confidence. I agreed to be up for the tough task, with no idea about what I was getting myself into.During the

83、first few days, I really struggled to teach Elijah how to balance and ride on his own. I found that I was having no patience with Elijah. Now I realize that it was perhaps because for me riding a bike was like “riding a bike”， but for Elijah it might be something much bigger. On the fourth day, some

84、thing crazy happened, and I could finally stay calm and focus on the task. Then Elijah progressed more than I ever thought he was going to. By the end of the week, he was able to ride a bike all by himself. I felt so good that I was able to overcome my impatience to push him to his limits and make h

85、im realize that he was the same as anyone else and was able to do many things that he once thought he couldnt.I taught him to ride a bike and he taught me that my limits are not where I should stop. I can always progress and find the great joy in pushing myself to progress.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在教一位患自闭症的同

86、学骑自行车的过程中发现骑自行车并没有那么简单。从最初的不耐烦到后面的渐渐冷静下来，他终于教会了同学骑自行车，并且领悟到人只有不断地突破自我，才能收获更多快乐。1Why did Steve ask the author to teach his son how to ride a bike?ABecause he believed that the author would be helpful.BBecause the author was the captain of the team.CBecause biking was what the author really liked.DBec

87、ause the author was the only friend of his son.解析：选A细节理解题。从文章第二段中的“Not only did he want me to teach a kid with special needs something that I loved, but also he hoped that I would help his son build up confidence.”可以看出，Elijah的父亲对作者很有信心，相信作者会帮到他的儿子。故答案为A。2How did the author feel when he agreed to hel

88、p Elijah?AConfident.BDelighted.CUpset.DChallenged.解析：选D细节理解题。由文章第二段最后一句话“I agreed to be up for the tough task, with no idea about what I was getting myself into.”可知，作者在答应教Elijah骑自行车时，心里有些惴惴不安，不知道接下来会发生什么，用challenged能反映出作者的心情。故答案为D。3What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHaving n

89、o patience.BHow to balance.CRiding a bike.DHow to teach Elijah.解析：选C代词指代题。由上文中的“.for me riding a bike was like riding a bike”可知，it指代的是前面提到的骑自行车。故答案为C。4What can we infer from the last paragraph?AWe should never stop doing what we like.BLimits should never stop us from moving forward.CElijah is also a

90、 good teacher.DThe author found great joy in teaching Elijah.解析：选B推理判断题。从最后一段可以看出，作者的感受是“. my limits are not where I should stop.”“. find the great joy in pushing myself to progress.”，即作者从不断的自我突破中获得了成长。这与B项意思最相近，故答案为B。.阅读七选五(2018浙江宁波期末考试)Do you usually feel youre working hard but still cant reach yo

91、ur study goals? Here are some quick tips to help you study better.Study with a partner or in groupsRather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, grab a friend from your class and study with him._1_.Step into your teachers shoesAsk yourself “If I were the teacher, what would I put

92、 on the test？” You have probably experienced a lot of your teachers tests and quizzes by now._2_. Teachers have specific types of information that they want you to learn. The structure is usually the same.Paint pictures on the paperYou can build your knowledge structure in the form of pictures. Its

93、harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture._3_._4_A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going. Because of this, what you eat and drink also plays a huge role in how sharp your brain is. Healthy fo

94、ods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.Take breaks to relax your brainYour brain is like a muscle. It can be also tired if you overwork it._5_. If you divide studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between, your brain will feel refreshed, grateful and rea

95、dy for the next challenge you throw at.AFeed your brain from time to timeBIt needs exercise to make it strongerCRelax your brain by eating and drinkingDYoud better learn from them for the next testEIts necessary to have a long holiday and have nice foodFFind ways to connect what you are learning to

96、real life or to other conceptsGGroup studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply语篇解读：本文主要就如何达成学习目标、取得更好的成绩给出了一些建议。1选G根据本段小标题“Study with a partner or in groups”及空前的“grab a friend from your class and study with him”可知，此处说明小组学习的重要性，故选G项。2选D根据空前的“You have probably experienced a

97、lot of your teachers tests and quizzes by now.”可知，到现在为止，你或许已经经历了很多次老师的测验了。D项“为了下次考试，你最好从它们(这些测验)中学习”能够承接上文。故选D项。3选F空前句子“Its harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed picture.”说明“单独记住每块拼图比回想整幅图要难”，因此，空处应说明记忆方法。F项表示“找些方法，把你所学的东西和现实生活或其他概念联系起来”，符合上文语境。故选F

98、项。4选A通过本段前两句“A hungry brain is an ineffective one. Your brain needs the proper nutrients to keep it going.”可知，饥饿的大脑是不起作用的，大脑需要适当的营养来保持运转，故A项“应不时地给大脑补充营养”与该段内容相吻合。5选B根据空前的“Your brain is like a muscle. It can be also tired if you overwork it.”可知，你的大脑如同肌肉一样，如果你过度使用它，它也会劳累。因此此空应说明保持大脑强健的方法，B项“它需要锻炼来变得更加

99、强健”符合上下文语境。故选B项。.短文改错Today, my mother asked me buy a bag of flour in a shop managing by an elderly couple. On the way, it occurred to them that I had no cash with me. Then I thought I could pay on it with my phone, so I was afraid that they were so out of date that they didnt receive money by phone.

100、 After all, they were nearly 70 year old. To my surprise, when I asked an elderly owner if I could pay by phone, she pointed out to the sign on the wall. She said proud, “Of course you can scan here！” Im happy to seeing our advanced society!答案：第一句：buy前加to; managingmanaged第二句：themme第三句：onfor; sobut第四句：yearyears第五句：anthe; 去掉out第六句：proudproudly第七句：seeingsee