2020-2021学年通用版高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习：话题2家庭朋友和周围的人 WORD版含解析.doc

1、话题2家庭、朋友和周围的人话题基础梳理.话题相关词汇家庭成员1父亲father2母亲mother3父母parents4女儿daughter5儿子son6兄弟brother7姐妹sister8丈夫husband9妻子wife10爷爷grandfather11奶奶grandmother12(外)祖父母grandparents13(外)孙女granddaughter14(外)孙子grandson15家庭family16叔叔uncle17阿姨aunt18堂(表)兄弟姐妹cousin性别称呼1男人man2女人woman3男孩boy4女孩girl5女士lady6先生sir7婴儿baby8朋友friend/

2、pal9亲属relatives10笔友pen pal11友谊friendship12每个人everyone.话题相关短语交际1帮助某人做某事help sb.(to)do sth.2对某人友好be kind to sb.3对某人要求严格be strict with sb.4对某事要求严格be strict in sth.5因感谢你thank you for.6写信给write to sb.7为某人买某物buy sth.for sb.8把看作regard sth./sb.as.9与保持联系keep in touch with sb.10和聊天talk/chat with sb.11生某人的气be

3、angry with sb./be mad at sb.12搂抱hold in ones arms其他1我的一张全家福a photo of my family2在同一个班in the same class3与不同be different from4两个都both.and.5最受欢迎的the most popular6顺便走访drop in7花时间做某事spend time doing sth.8依靠，依赖depend on.话题常用句型1我家有5个人，他们是我爸爸、妈妈、哥哥、妹妹和我。There are five people in my family.They are my father，

4、mother，brother，sister and I. 2我的妈妈中等身高，留着短发。My mother is of medium height and has short hair.3我的父母周末会花时间和我一起聊天和玩耍。My parents spend time chatting and playing with me on weekends.4我妈妈对我们很好。My mother is very kind to us.5我妹妹出生于2005年，比我小两岁。My sister was born in 2005 and she is two years younger than me(I

5、)6邻居们对我们很友好。Our neighbors are very friendly to us.7老师总是鼓励我好好学习。Teachers always encourage me to work hard.8他将会在学校好好表现，借此感谢父母。He will do well in school to thank his parents.9我的老师告诉我要帮助那些有需要的人。My teachers tell me to help the one who needs help.10感谢你把我养大。Thank you for raising me up.话题范文示例微信已经成为我们生活沟通交流的

6、平台之一。相信很多同学也在微信上加了很多朋友，你和这些朋友交流的情况怎么样？请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。1你有多少个微信朋友呢？经常交流的又有多少？都是谁？2你在微信上和朋友通常都聊些什么？3你认为什么才是真正的朋友？要求：1.不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。【思路点拨】第一步：审题。人称_时态_第二步：列提纲。第1段：介绍微信朋友的数量，交流的人数以及谁和你经常交流。(建议适当使用复合句)参考句型：1It isadj.to do sth.2The number of the persons tha

7、t I often talk with is.第2段：介绍和朋友微信聊天的内容。(建议适当使用复合句)参考句型：1.talk about things happening.2.talk about things that happen.第3段：你对真朋友的认知。(建议适当使用复合句)参考句型：1A friend in need is a friend indeed.2When you need them，they will be there.第三步：列出主要的短语和句型。1与某人交流communicate with sb.2数量the number of3与某人谈话talk with sb.4

8、少于/多于less/more than.5他们绝大部分most of them6建立set up7一个特定的聊天群a certain chatting group8更多地了解know more about9发生在我们周围的事things happening around us10浏览look through第四步：运用and，or，so，because，if，first of all，besides，whats more等连接词将以上要点连成文章，并注意句型多样化。【小试牛刀】It is easy to use WeChat to communicate with our friends._参

9、考范文It is easy to use WeChat to communicate with our friends.As for me，I have nearly 200 WeChat friends.The number of the persons that I often talk with is less than 20.Most of them are my classmates and families.I like to look through my friends WeChat Moments to know more about them.Sometimes I giv

10、e comments or likes to their posts.We even set up a certain chatting group to talk about things happening around us and share some interesting things in life.Besides，we also talk about studies.As a saying goes，a friend in need is a friend indeed.I think true friends may not talk with you on WeChat most.However，when you need them，they will be there.