2020-2021学年通用版高二英语寒假题型增分精析：专题06 完形填空之记叙文 WORD版含解析.doc

1、06完形填空之记叙文序号内容Passage 1讲述了作者去修鞋的经历，最后作者与修鞋匠成为了朋友Passage 2在芝加哥最寒冷的天气，坎迪斯佩恩尽力帮助无家可归的人Passage 3通过和侄女的电话交谈所得出的感触Passage 4作者通过自己患癌的经历得出困难并不全是坏事Passage 5讲述一位孤独的牧羊人每天植树，直到光秃秃的山变成了一片森林Passage 6作者带着小狗Don照顾走丢的小羊羔的事情Passage1I met him first on a summer day in 1989. I 1 into his ugly small shop to have my shoes

2、repaired. It wasnt much of a job，so I 2 while he did it. He greeted me with a 3 smile，“You are 4 in this place，arent you？”I said I was. I had 5 into this street only a week before.“This is a fine place，” he said. I 6 there with my shoes off， 7 around as he got ready to make repairs. He looked 8 at t

3、he leather. It was worn through because I had 9 to have the repair job done. I grew 10 impatient，for I was eager to meet a friend，and I had to get there without delay.“Please hurry，” I begged.He looked at me 11 his glasses，“We wont be long. I must do a good job. You see，I have a tradition to live up

4、 to.” A tradition？In this ugly small shop that wasnt 12 from so many other shops on the streets of New York.He must have felt my 13 for he smiled as he 14 ，“Yes，my father is a good shoemaker.” He always told me，“Son，do the best job on every shoe that 15 the shop，and be proud of your own work. Do tha

5、t always，and youll have both happiness and money enough to live on.”As he 16 me the finished shoes，he said，“These will last a long time.” I left 17 ，my friend would be waiting for me 18 .That evening I 19 the shop. There he was. When he saw me，he waved and smiled. This was the beginning of our 20 th

6、at came to mean more and more to me as time passed.1AlookedBrushedCslippedDbroke2AleftBwaitedCworkedDhelped3AsweetBlightCcoldDforced4AfreshByoungCfamiliarDnew5AcameBlivedCmovedDentered6AstoodBlayCsatDtalked7AthinkingBmovingCturningDlooking8AnervouslyBsadlyCgratefullyDangrily9AfailedBmanagedCwantedDi

7、ntended10AhardlyBlessCgreatlyDa little11AunderBoverCinDwith12AdifferentBfunnyCabstractDridiculous13AdoubtBsurpriseCdisappointmentDjoy14AsaidBagreedCcontinuedDargued15Aflies intoBbrings toCcomes intoDintroduces to16AshowedBhandedCbroughtDtook17AquietlyBslowlyCin timeDin a hurry18AcoldlyBhappilyCanxio

8、uslyDangrily19AranBpassedCboughtDsaw20AexperienceBloveCfriendshipDstrugglePassage2In late January of 2018, Chicago experienced the coldest temperatures that the city has seen in decades.A group of homeless people who lived in an area called Tent City were left outside directly 21 to the deadly weath

9、er. 34-year-old Candice Payne, a managing broker (经纪人) from a local company, was 22 enough to have shelter from the dangerous conditions. 23 , she couldnt stop thinking about the homeless people in the area who had nowhere to go.“It was 50 below, and I knew I had to take 24 ,” Payne told the New Yor

10、k Times. She started thinking of different 25 that could possibly work. Eventually, she 26 to see if there were any rooms available at 27 hotels that she could 28 for the night for the people 29 in the street. So without wasting any time, Payne picked up the 30 and started calling hotels in the area

11、.“Finally, the Amber Inn was nice enough to 31 me to buy the rooms for the homeless,” Payne said. Without 32 , she purchased 30 rooms for the night with her credit card. She 33 reached out to people on her Instagram account asking if anyone would like to 34 with either paying for more rooms or 35 th

12、e homeless people to the Inn.She got immediate 36 that surprised her. Strangers 37 their cars and SUVs. They also 38 money, which helped Payne pay for a total of 60 rooms for five nights.Paynes 39 act made news across the country. However, she said, “I am an ordinary person. I 40 it with so many oth

13、ers help.”21AexposedBcontributedCusedDadjusted22AoldBluckyCproudDstrange23AIn shortBThereforeCHoweverDFor example24AplaceBshelterCrisksDaction25AdirectionsBwaysCresultsDareas26ArequiredBpromisedCdecidedDagreed27AuniqueBcomfortableClocalDremote28ArentBpurchaseCdiscoverDenter29AtalkingBwalkingCworking

14、Dsleeping30AphoneBbusCglassesDcoat31ApersuadeBremindCconvinceDallow32ApreparationBimaginationChesitationDpermission33AthenBstillCjustDagain34Apay offBhelp outCspeak outDtake off35AtransportingBaccompanyingCdevotingDinviting36ArewardsBresponsesCachievementsDbenefits37AsoldBrepairedCsearchedDvolunteer

15、ed38ApresentedBperformedCrepeatedDdonated39AselflessBregularCextraDnatural40AreachedBunderstoodCmadeDimpressedPassage3 I had a busy-to-do list today and was about to get started when my sister called.I talked with her for a short time and could 41 my seven-year-old niece in the background, full of e

16、nergy as always, and getting blamed for something. I 42 to speak with her, both because I love talking to her and because I was 43 that I could help divert(转移) some of her energy in a more 44 direction and give my sister a break.I listened and talked with her on the phone, giving her as much 45 as s

17、he needed to share her thoughts and 46 herself.The conversation went on for quite a while. In exchange for my 47 , she gifted me with her funny stories and sense of 48 . She said the cutest things that always 49 me and caused me to laugh out loud! She told me about her friends birthday party, which

18、50 a cake, chocolate ice cream, and sand art! Then there were 51 about her new little brother, cute animals she saw recently and, of course, the weather!Forty minutes later she 52 , saying, “Well, I should 53 have let you get going.”At one point in the conversation my 54 had turned back to my “to do

19、” list, but then I consciously turned it back to her. I chose to be 55 with her and give my full 56 to her so that she 57 important and special. Actually, she is indeed important and special. Children are so precious and 58 so fast! And we can learn so much from them, including the 59 they see the w

20、orld. When 60 between my niece and my to-do list, I decided that chores and errands (差事) could wait every time!41AimagineBmeetCobserveDhear42AhappenedBpromisedCaskedDhad43AhopingBorganizingCprovingDinsisting44ApositiveBseriousCenthusiasticDunusual45AenergyBrelaxationCspaceDtime46AenjoyBexpressCforge

21、tDteach47ApreparationBsuggestionCtimeDanswer48AsecurityBhumorCachievementDresponsibility49AannoyedBterrifiedCpuzzledDamused50AcreatedBincludedCstoredDsold51AstoriesBdreamsCarticlesDreports52AcontinuedBfinishedCexplainedDcomplained53AregretfullyBabsolutelyCprobablyDsecretly54AmoodBheartCdecisionDmind

22、55AfamiliarBpresentCstrictDsatisfied56AsupportBloveCattentionDcare57AfeltBbecameCprovedDremained58AgrowBstudyCbeginDappear59AchanceBprocessCwayDdirection60AtradingBturningCjudgingDchoosingPassage4Have you ever wondered what you would tell yourself if you had the chance to go back to the past? We all

23、 have those life lessons that could have 61 to our personal growth if only we had known them 62 .When I was 8 I was told I had leukemia (白血病). Although it is 63 for a child to have cancer, I was somewhat lucky because I was unaware of the 64 of it. Sure, I was sick, but 65 .Later I had a relapse (旧病

24、复发), and it was much harder to 66 it again. After receiving treatments and operations, I 67 recovered. And Im here 13 years later to tell my story.Because of 68 the above things at a young age, Ive learned things no other child gets the opportunity to. If I could go back and give my 8yearold self 69

25、 , Id say, “Bryce, what you will experience will be one of the 70 things anyone could face. You will have a hard time. Youll be so 71 that for a year you wont be able to go outside.”“That sounds bad, but it doesnt 72 what youll learn because of it. Youll learn whatever happen, you should make a good

26、 life out of what is left. Youll learn you can never judge a person because you just dont know what 73 , illnesses, or trials theyve been through.”To this day, my cancer experience works as a reminder that difficulties are not all bad, and I hope to live up to the 74 I have of my personal growth. Ho

27、w about you? I hope the life lessons Ive shared can help you 75 your own.61AowedBcontributedCrepliedDreferred62AlaterBbetterCearlierDfurther63AexcitingBinterestingCconfusingDfrightening64AseriousnessBlonelinessCencouragementDargument65Agave awayBset offCgave inDpulled through66AstressBfightCsolveDex

28、amine67AsimplyBextremelyCactuallyDeventually68AstudyingBreadingCexperiencingDimagining69AknowledgeBadviceCnewsDlie70AsafestBbrightestCcheapestDtoughest71AfatBsickCbusyDcold72Aturn toBpoint toCcompare withDcooperate with73AchallengesBdreamsCprojectsDplans74AconclusionsBexpectationsCinvitationsDconsid

29、erations75Aput forwardBtake upCreflect onDleave outPassage5 I was out in my fields, spade in hand, planting trees this morning. I feel good when I do it, knowing that long after I am gone, these trees will 76 high above the land, providing oxygen for humans not yet born and 77 the carbon dioxide fro

30、m the air.Each spring, as I am 78 , my mind goes back to a 79 I have of my grandfather, walking with him on the land, listening to his 80 and learning about nature. He often told a story which has 81 in my imagination all these years.It was in the early 1900s, a man lost his wife and daughter to a t

31、errible disease. Filled with 82 , he decided to take up the 83 occupation of shepherd in the hills. He was about 55 years of age at that time, and as he 84 his sheep, he looked around and saw the land was 85 . Then the old man felt he needed to do something to help the land 86 , for it had once been

32、 a splendid green forest.He collected some 87 of oak trees from other places, 88 watered them and cared for the young trees that sprouted the next year. For the rest of his life, he planted every day. No one knew his story until he was 90 years old. Yet he 89 to plant, perhaps only five trees a day.

33、 At that time, the hill had become a green forest, 90 as far as people could see.76AsurviveBtowerCshapeDreact77AapplyingBaddingCreceivingDcleaning78AthinkingBwalkingCplantingDwondering79AimaginationBmemoryCregretDword80AstoriesBcomplainsClaughterDsongs81AbroughtBgotCstuckDput82AangerBsorrowCanxietyD

34、dreams83AspecialBlonelyCrewardingDappealing84AattendedBmovedCexhibitedDlost85AridiculousBsuperbCcharmingDbare86AappearBgrowCrecoverDspread87AbranchesBseedsCflowersDleaves88AfaithfullyBdesperatelyCanxiouslyDlovingly89AattemptedBcompetedCcontinuedDforgot90Aspreading outBbringing aboutCwandering aboutD

35、leading to Passage6 Ive been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger seat.One morning I 91 a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from i

36、ts 92 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 93 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 94 . I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 95 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 96 Don had somehow made the 97 move.My heart 98 in my chest a

37、s I saw the tractor heading towards the 99 . I ran desperately but failed to 100 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 101 thing I saw was Dons face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 102 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 103 against the crash barrier in the cen

38、tral reservation, having miraculously (奇迹般地) crossed the 104 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldnt see Don, but as I 105 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 106 , and dashed back to me.The police 107 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldnt quite believe my 108 . It turned

39、out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 109 . Don was given a special 110 that nightI didnt want him thinking I was angry with him.91AdroppedBspottedCcarriedDreturned92AkidsBfriendsCownerDmother93Aask aboutBplay withCattend toDrun into94AfreedBswitchedCreunitedDexamined95Aunexpect

40、edBdangerousCembarrassingDdifficult96AFortunatelyBGenerallyCImmediatelyDObviously97AlambBvehicleCseatDfence98AfrozeBbrokeCbeatDhurt99AcrowdBmotorwayCfieldDhill100Atake offBcatch upChold backDget out101AlatestBbestCworstDlast102AfixedBnoticedCreachedDclosed103ArestingBrunningCparkingDturning104Asteep

41、BlongCroughDbusy105AabandonedBapproachedCrecognizedDrepaired106AuncleanBuncertainCunhurtDunhappy107AarrivedBrepliedCsurvivedDwaited108AabilityBdreamCluckDidea109AcommonBconfusingCdesirableDawful110AmealBtestCjobDlesson【参考答案】1B2B3A4D5C6C7D8B9A10D11B12A13B14C15C16B17D18C19B20C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去修鞋的经历

42、，最后作者与修鞋匠成为了朋友。1考查动词词义辨析。句意：我冲进他那丑陋的小店里去修鞋。A.looked看； B.rushed冲进； C.slipped滑过； D.broke打破。根据下文“for I was eager to meet a friend，and I had to get there without delay.“Please hurry，” I begged.”可知，作者急着去见朋友，所以应该是冲进店里。故选B。2考查动词词义辨析。句意：那不是什么大不了的工作，所以我等着他做。A.left离开； B.waited等待； C.worked工作； D.helped帮助。根据本句的“

43、It wasnt much of a job”和下文作者没有立即离开可知，作者在那里等着。故选B。3考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他甜甜地笑着向我打招呼:“你是新来的吧?”A.sweet 甜的；B.light 轻的；C.cold冷的； D.forced被迫的。根据下文可看出这是一位非常热情的鞋匠，所以应该是他给作者一个甜甜的微笑。故选A。4考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他甜甜地笑着向我打招呼:“你是新来的吧?”A.fresh新鲜的； B.young年轻的； C.familiar 熟悉的；D.new新的。根据下文“I said I was. I had5 into this street only a

44、week before.”可知，他甜甜地笑着向我打招呼:“你是新来的吧?”。故选D。5考查动词词义辨析。句意：我是一周前才搬进这条街的。A.came来； B.lived 住； C.moved移动； D.entered进入。根据上文“You are 4 in this place，arent you？”可知，作者是新来的，因此，是上周搬进来的。故选C。6考查动词词义辨析。句意：我脱了鞋坐在那里，环顾四周，他准备修理。A.stood站立； B.lay躺； C.sat 坐；D.talked讨论。根据常识以及“with my shoes off”可知，作者去修鞋店修鞋，此处应是坐在那等着。故选C。7考

45、查动词词义辨析。句意：我脱了鞋坐在那里，环顾四周，他准备修理。A.thinking 思考；B.moving 移动；C.turning 转动；D.looking看。根据空后的“around”及句意可知，作者等着修鞋无事可做，向四周看，look around环顾四周。故选D。8考查副词词义辨析。句意：他难过地看着皮革。A.nervously紧张地； B.sadly 难过地；C.gratefully 感激地；D.angrily生气地。根据下文“It was worn through because I had 9to have the repair job done. ”可知，皮革磨破了，他是难过地

46、看着。符合工作特点。故选B。9考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我没有及时去修理，所以它被磨破了。A.failed失败的； B.managed管理； C.wanted想要； D.intended打算。作者把鞋穿成那样是因为没有及时修理鞋子，因此，此处用fail最合语境，fail to do sth做某事失败了。故选A。10考查副词词义辨析。句意：我有点不耐烦了，因为我急着去见一个朋友，我必须马上赶到那里。A.hardly几乎不； B.less 较少；C.greatly 大大地；D.a little很少。根据“for I was eager to meet a friend，and I had to

47、get there without delay.”可知，作者急着见朋友，所以有点不耐烦。故选D。11考查介词词义辨析。句意：他通过眼镜上方看了看我:“我们很快就会好的。”A.under在.下面； B.over 在.上面；C.in 在.里面；D.with和。根据本句句意可推测出，修鞋匠带着眼镜，通过眼镜框上方看着我，因此用介词over合语境。故选B。12考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家丑陋的小商店和纽约街头的许多其他商店没什么不同。A.different不同的； B.funny滑稽的； C.abstract 抽象的；D.ridiculous可笑的。根据上文“You see，I have a tra

48、dition to live up to.”及作者的反应“A tradition？”可知，作者认为这个小店与其它没有什么不同。be different from与.不同。故选A。13考查动词词义辨析。句意：他一定感到了我的惊讶，因为他微笑着继续说道:是的，我的父亲是一个好鞋匠。A.doubt怀疑； B.surprise吃惊； C.disappointment失望； D.joy开心。根据上文“A tradition？In this ugly small shop that wasnt 12 from so many other shops on the streets of New York.”

49、可知，作者对他说的话不相信，因此，此处是指修鞋匠感受到了作者的惊讶。故选B。14考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.said说； B.agreed 同意；C.continued继续； D.argued辩论。根据“Yes，my father is a good shoemaker.” ”可知，此处是指他继续解释。故选C。15考查动词短语辨析。句意：他总是告诉我，儿子，把每只进店里的鞋都修好，要为自己的工作感到自豪。A.flies into飞到； B.brings to带给； C.comes into进入； D.introduces to引进。根据“ do the best job on every

50、shoe”可知，把每只进店里的鞋都修好。故选C。16考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他把修完的鞋子递给我时，他说:这些可以穿很长时间。A.showed展示； B.handed 传递；C.brought带来； D.took拿走。根据“the finished shoes”可知，鞋子修好了自然是递给作者。故选B。17考查副词词义辨析。句意：我匆忙离开，我的朋友会焦急地等着我。A.quietly安静地； B.slowly慢慢地； C.in time 及时；D.in a hurry匆忙。根据 “my friend would be waiting for me .”可知，作者匆忙的离开了。故选D。18考查副

51、词词义辨析。句意同上。A.coldly寒冷地； B.happily 开心地；C.anxiously 焦急地；D.angrily生气地。根据上文根据“for I was eager to meet a friend，and I had to get there without delay.”可知，作者急着见朋友及上句“I left 17 ”可知，作者着急匆忙的离开，是怕朋友等急了。故选C。19考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上我经过那家商店。A.ran 跑；B.passed 经过；C.bought买； D.saw看。根据下一句的“There he was. When he saw me，he wa

52、ved and smiled.” 可知，那天作者经过商店，他还在那里。故选B。20考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是我们友谊的开始，随着时间的流逝，这段友谊对我的意义也越来越大。A.experience经历； B.love 爱；C.friendship友谊； D.struggle努力。根据上文“When he saw me，he waved and smiled. ”可知，作者经过时，他对作者微笑打招呼，这就是我们友谊的开始。故选C。21A22B23C24D25B26C27C28B29D30A31D32C33A34B35A36B37D38D39A40C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了2018年1

53、月下旬，芝加哥经历了几十年来最寒冷的天气，坎迪斯佩恩尽自己的努力帮助了那些无家可归的人。21考查动词词义辨析。句意：住在帐篷城的一群无家可归的人被留在外面直接暴露在致命的天气中。A. exposed暴露，揭露；B. contributed捐助，捐献；C. used使用；D. adjusted调整，适应。根据“A group of homeless people who lived in an area called Tent City were left outside”可知，这些人暴露在寒冷的天气中。be exposed to为固定短语，意为“被暴露在”。故选A。22考查形容词词义辨析。句意

54、：34岁的坎迪斯佩恩(Candice Payne)是当地一家公司的经纪人，幸运地避开了危险的环境。A. old老的；B. lucky幸运的；C. proud骄傲的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“have shelter from the dangerous conditions.”可知，她足够的幸运有躲避处避寒。故选B。23考查固定短语辨析和副词辨析。句意：然而，她无法停止思考在该地区无家可归的人，这些人无处可去。A. In short简言之；B. Therefore因此；C. However然而；D. For example例如。上文提到“_2_ enough to have shelt

55、er from the dangerous conditions.”（幸运地避开了危险的环境），下文提到“she couldnt stop thinking about the homeless people”（她无法停止思考在该地区无家可归的人）可知，上下文之间形成转折关系。故选C。24考查名词词义辨析。句意：佩恩在接受纽约时报采访时表示:“气温低于摄氏50度，我知道我必须采取行动。”A. place地方；B. shelter避难所，庇护所；C. risks风险，危险；D. action行动。根据“ She started thinking of different 5 that could

56、 possibly work.”可知，因为温度很低并且有很多无家可归的人，佩恩决定要采取行动。take action为固定短语，意为“采取行动”。故选D。25考查名词词义辨析。句意：她开始思考各种可行的方法。A. directions方向；B. ways方法；C. results结果；D. areas区域。根据上文“I knew I had to take _4_”可知，因为打算采取行动，所以在考虑不同的方法。故选B。26考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，她决定看看当地旅馆有没有空房间，她可以为露宿街头的人买一个晚上的房间。A. required要求；B. promised承诺；C. decide

57、d决定；D. agreed同意。根据“to see if there were any rooms available”可知，她决定首先看看当地旅馆是否还有空房间。故选C。27考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，她决定看看当地旅馆有没有空房间，她可以为露宿街头的人买一个晚上的房间。A. unique独一无二的；B. comfortable舒服的；C. local当地的；D. remote遥远的。根据下文“started calling hotels in the area.”可知，此处指当地的旅馆。故选C。28考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，她决定看看当地旅馆有没有空房间，她可以为露宿街头的人买一个

58、晚上的房间。A. rent出租，租用；B. purchase购买；C. discover发现；D. enter进入。根据下文“she purchased 30 rooms for the night with her credit card.”可知，此处是信息词purchase的词汇复现。故选B。29考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，她决定看看当地旅馆有没有空房间，她可以为露宿街头的人买一个晚上的房间。A. talking谈话；B. walking走路；C. working工作；D. sleeping睡觉。根据“to see if there were any rooms available”可知

59、，购买房间给露宿街头的人住。故选D30考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以没有浪费任何时间，佩恩拿起电话，开始打电话给该地区的酒店。A. phone手机；B. bus公交汽车；C. glasses眼镜；D. coat大衣。根据“started calling hotels”可知，此处表示佩恩拿起电话给酒店打电话。故选A。31考查动词词义辨析。句意：“最后，琥珀客栈很好，允许我为无家可归的人购买房间，”佩恩说。A. persuade劝说；B. remind提醒；C. convince使信服；D. allow允许。根据“the Amber Inn was nice enough”可知，Amber Inn这

60、个酒店的老板人很好，允许佩恩购买房间。故选D。32考查名词词义辨析。句意：她毫不犹豫地用信用卡买了30间房。A. preparation准备；B. imagination想象力；C. hesitation犹豫；D. permission允许。根据上文“she could _8_ for the night for the people _9_ in the street.”可知，佩恩决定为无家可归的人购买房间，此处应该是“毫不犹豫地”。without hesitation为固定短语，意为“毫不犹豫地”。故选C。33考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，她在Instagram账号上联系了人们，询问是否有

61、人愿意帮忙，要么支付更多房间的费用，要么把无家可归的人送到旅馆。A. then然后；B. still仍然；C. just只是，仅仅；D. again再一次。此处表示在为无家可归的人购买房间后，开始联系其他的人来帮助。故选A。34考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后，她在Instagram账号上联系了人们，询问是否有人愿意帮忙，要么支付更多房间的费用，要么把无家可归的人送到旅馆。A. pay off还清，偿还；B. help out帮助；C. speak out大胆地说，直言不讳；D. take off起飞，脱掉。根据“which helped Payne pay for a total of 60 r

62、ooms”可知，这里是询问是否有人愿意帮助。故选B。35考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，她在Instagram账号上联系了人们，询问是否有人愿意帮忙，要么支付更多房间的费用，要么把无家可归的人送到旅馆。A. transporting运输，运送；B. accompanying陪伴；C. devoting献身，投入；D. inviting邀请。根据下文“Strangers _17_ their cars and SUVs.”可知，此处表示询问是否有人愿意帮助把无家可归的人运送到宾馆。故选A。36考查名词词义辨析。句意：她立即得到了令她吃惊的回复。A. rewards报答，报酬；B. response

63、s回答，反应；C. achievements成就；D. benefits利益，好处。根据“Strangers 17 their cars and SUVs. They also 18 money, which helped Payne pay for a total of 60 rooms for five nights.”可知，她立即得到了令她吃惊的回复。故选B。37考查动词词义辨析。句意：陌生人自愿提供他们的轿车和SUV。A. sold卖；B. repaired修理；C. searched搜查，调查；D. volunteered自愿。根据上文“She _13_ reached out to

64、 people on her Instagram account asking if anyone would like to”可知，此处表示陌生人自愿提供他们的轿车和SUV。故选D。38考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们还捐了钱，帮助佩恩支付了五晚共60间房的费用。A. presented赠送，呈现；B. performed表现；C. repeated重复；D. donated捐赠。根据“which helped Payne pay for a total of 60 rooms for five nights.”可知，这里除了提供汽车，也有捐钱购买旅馆房间的。故选D。39考查形容词词义辨析。句意

65、：佩恩无私的行为成为了全国的新闻。A. selfless无私的；B. regular有规律的；C. extra额外的；D. natural自然的。根据上文“Without _12_, she purchased 30 rooms for the night with her credit card.”可知，佩恩的行为是无私的。故选A。40考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，她说:“我是一个普通人。我是在很多人的帮助下做到的。”A. reached达到；B. understood理解；C. made制作；D. impressed使印象深刻。make it为固定短语，意为“做到，成功”。故选C。41D4

66、2C43A44A45D46B47C48B49D50B51A52B53C54D55B56C57A58A59C60D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文作者叙述了自己跟侄女的一次电话交谈，深有感触，认为孩子的成长非常快，这段时间很宝贵，他们需要更多的陪伴。41考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和她聊了一会儿，能听到我七岁的侄女在后面说话，像往常一样精力充沛，还因为什么事受到责备。A. imagine想象；B. meet满足；C. observe观察；D. hear听到。根据上一句“I had a busy-to-do list today and was about to get started when my

67、sister called. ”可知，作者正在电话里根自己的姐姐说话，可知作者在电话里听到（hear）侄女的声音。故选D项。42考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要求和她谈谈，既因为我喜欢和她说说话，也因为我希望我能帮助她把一些精力转移到更积极的方向，让我姐姐休息一下。A. happened发生；B. promised承诺；C. asked要求；D. had使 。根据该句中的“both because I love talking to her”可知，作者要求（asked）与侄女在电话中交谈。故选C项。43考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要求和她谈谈，既因为我喜欢和她说说话，也因为我正希望能帮助她把一些精力

68、转移到更积极的方向，让我姐姐休息一下。A. hoping希望；B. organizing组织；C. proving证明；D. insisting坚持。根据上文“getting blamed for something”可知，作者希望（hoping）改变一下孩子受责备的情绪，并且将其转移到积极的事情上来。故选A项。44考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我要求和她谈谈，既因为我喜欢和她说说话，也因为我正希望能帮助她把一些精力转移到更积极的方向，让我妹妹休息一下。A. positive积极的；B. serious严重的；C. enthusiastic热情的；D. unusual不寻常的。根据上文“getti

69、ng blamed for something”可知，作者希望改变一下孩子受责备的情绪，并且将其转移到积极的（positive）事情上来。故选A项。45考查名词词义词义辨析。句意：我在电话里倾听并与她交谈，给她足够的时间来分享她的想法和表达自己。A. energy能源；B. relaxation放松；C. space空间；D. time时间。根据“she needed to share her thoughts and _6_herself. ”可知，作者给侄女足够的时间（time），让她在这段时间里分享和表达自己。故选D项。46考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在电话里倾听并与她交谈，给她足够的时间

70、来分享她的想法和表达自己。A. enjoy享受；B. express 表达；C. forget忘记；D. teach教。根据下文“she gifted me with her funny stories and sense of _8_.”可知，作者的侄女在交谈中叙述自己的有趣的故事，因此可推知，作者让她分享自己的想法和表达（express）自己。故选B项。47考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为对我时间的交换，她给分享了她有趣的故事和幽默感。A. preparation准备；B. suggestion建议；C. time时间；D. answer答案。根据上文“I listened and talke

71、d with her on the phone, giving her as much _5_as she needed to share her thoughts and _6_herself. ”可知，作者给侄女足够的时间来让她分享和表达她自己，因此，作为对这段时间（time）的回报，她分享了自己的趣事。故选C项。48考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为对我时间的交换，她给分享了她有趣的故事和幽默感。A. security安全；B. humor幽默；C. achievement成就；D. responsibility责任。根据下一句“She said the cutest things that

72、always _9_me and caused me to laugh out loud! ”可知，侄女说了一些话，逗作者开心，可知侄女说话很幽默（humor）。故选B项。49考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说了最可爱的话，总是逗我开心，让我大笑！A. annoyed生气；B. terrified吓坏了；C. puzzled困惑；D. amused逗乐。根据“caused me to laugh out loud”可知，作者被侄女的话逗乐（amused）。故选D项。50考查动词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我她朋友的生日聚会，包括蛋糕、巧克力冰淇淋和沙画！ A. created创建；B. included包

73、括；C. stored存储；D. sold出售。根据该句中“a cake, chocolate ice cream, and sand art”可知，生日聚会包括（included）蛋糕、巧克力冰淇淋和沙画。故选B项。51考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后是关于她的小弟弟的故事，她最近看到的可爱的动物，当然还有天气！A. stories故事；B. dreams梦想；C. articles文章；D. reports报告。根据上文“she gifted me with her funny stories and sense of _8_.”可知，侄女与作者分享了很多故事，此句是关于她和弟弟的故事（sto

74、ries）。故选A项。52考查动词词义辨析。句意：40分钟后，她说完了，说：“嗯，我或许还能和你交流一会。”A. continued继续；B. finished完成；C. explained解释；D. complained抱怨。根据上文可知，侄女正在家被作者的姐姐责备，可推知，侄女很少有机会这样长时间的与别人倾诉，因此，这次谈话结束（finished）后，她意犹未尽。故选B项。53考查副词词义辨析。句意：40分钟后，她说完了，说：“嗯，我或许还能和你交流一会。” A. regretfully很遗憾；B. absolutely绝对；C. probably或许；D. secretly秘密地。根据上

75、文可知，侄女正在家被作者的妹妹责备，侄女很少有机会这样长时间的与别人倾诉，因此，这次谈话结束后，她意犹未尽，认为或许（probably）还能与作者多交流一会。故选C项。54考查名词词义辨析。句意：在谈话中，有一刻我的思绪回到了我的“待办事项”清单上，但后来我有意识地又回到了她身上。A. mood情绪；B. heart心；C. decision决定；D. mind思想，思绪。根据下一句“I chose to be _15_with her and give my full _16_to her so that she _17_important and special.”可知，作者与侄女的谈话中

76、，偶尔想到自己的事情，但是最终还是将思绪（mind）全力关注于听侄女诉说，故选D项。55考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我选择和她在一起，全神贯注于她，让她觉得自己很重要，很特别。A. familiar熟悉的；B. present在场的（陪伴）；C. strict严格的；D. satisfied满意的。根据下文“give my full _16_to her so that she _17_important and special”可知，作者选择陪伴（present）侄女，全力关注于她。故选B项。56考查名词词义辨析。句意：我选择和她在一起，全力关注于她，让她觉得自己很重要，很特别。A. supp

77、ort支持；B. love爱；C. attention关注；D. care关心。根据下一句“so that she _17_important and special”可知，作者关注（attention）于侄女，让她感觉自己很重要。故选C项57考查动词词义辨析。句意：我选择和她在一起，全神贯注于她，让她感觉自己很重要，很特别。A. felt感觉；B. became成为；C. proved证明；D. remained保持。根据“important and special”可知，此处指作者选择陪伴侄女，让侄女感觉（felt）自己很重要。故选A项。58考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子是如此珍贵，成长如此

78、之快！A. grow成长；B. study研究；C. begin开始；D. appear出现。根据“so fast”可知，此处指孩子们成长（grow）很快，不要错过。故选A项。59考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们可以从他们身上学到很多，包括他们看待世界的方式。 A. chance机会；B. process过程；C. way方式；D. direction方向。根据“they see the world”可知，此处指看待世界的方式（way）。故选C项。60考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我在侄女和我的待办事项清单之间选择时，我决定家务和差事可以等待每一次！A. trading贸易；B. turning将；C

79、. judging判断；D. choosing选择。根据“between my niece and my to-do list”以及上文中，作者放下自己的事情，选择倾听侄女在电话中的倾诉，可知，此处指作者在侄女和我的待办事项清单之间选择（choosing）时，作者选择和侄女交流。故选D项。61B62C63D64A65D66B67D68C69B70D71B72C73A74B75C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者小时候有两次与癌症抗争的经历，因为经历了这样的事情，作者也学到了其他孩子没有机会学到的东西。直到今天，作者认为自己的癌症经历提醒自己，困难并不全是坏事，作者希望自己分享的人生经验能帮

80、助其他人更好地思考自己。61考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们都有那些生活中的教训，如果我们早一点知道的话，可能会对我们的个人成长有帮助。A. owed归因于；B. contributed贡献；C. replied回答；D. referred涉及。根据后文“to our personal growth”可知此处指在生活中得到的教训会对成长有帮助。短语“contribute to”表示“有助于、有利于”符合题意，故选B。62考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都有那些生活中的教训，如果我们早一点知道的话，可能会对我们的个人成长有很大的帮助。A. later更迟；B. better更好；C. earlier更早

81、；D. further更远。结合上文中“if you had the chance to go back to the past（如果有机会回到过去）”可知，回到过去的话，那么一些经验教训我们早点知道，可能会对个人成长有帮助。故选C。63考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然对一个孩子来说患癌症是很可怕的，但我还是有点幸运的，因为我不知道癌症的严重性。A. exciting激动的；B. interesting有趣的；C. confusing困惑的；D. frightening可怕的。根据后文“for a child to have cancer”以及常识可知，患癌症对于孩子来说是可怕的。故选D。64考

82、查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然对一个孩子来说患癌症是很可怕的，但我还是有点幸运的，因为我不知道癌症的严重性。A. seriousness严重性；B. loneliness寂寞；C. encouragement鼓励；D. argument争论。根据常识可知，对一个孩子来说患癌症是很可怕的，但作者不感到害怕正是因为不了解事情的严重性( seriousness )符合题意，此处表示对比。故选A。65考查动词短语辨析。句意：当然，我病了，但是挺过来了。A. gave away赠送；B. set off出发；C. gave in屈服；D. pulled through恢复健康，渡过难关。根据下一段中“Lat

83、er I had a relapse（后来我旧病复发）”可知作者虽然两年前患病，但是恢复了健康，两年后疾病复发。故选D。66考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年后，我又旧病复发，第二次与之抗争变得更加困难。A. stress强调；B. fight斗争；C. solve解决；D. examine 检查。作者旧病复发了，所以需要第二次跟病魔斗争，应用fight。故选B。67考查副词词义辨析。句意：经过各种治疗和一系列手术，我终于康复了。A. simply仅仅；B. extremely极其；C. actually实际上；D. eventually 终于。根据后文“recovered”可知作者经过各种治疗和一

84、系列手术，终于康复了，符合题意。故选D。68考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为在很小的时候就经历了以上的事情，我学到了其他孩子没有机会学到的东西。A. studying学习；B. reading 阅读；C. experiencing经历；D. imagining想像。结合上文可知作者很小的时候就经历了( experiencing )两次与重大疾病斗争的事情。后文中“what you will experience”也是提示。故选C。69考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我能回到8岁的时候给自己一些建议，我会说：“布莱斯，你将要经历的事情将是每个人都可能会面对的最艰难的事情之一。”A. knowledge知

85、识；B. advice建议；C. news新闻；D. lie谎言。此处对应第一段中“Have you ever wondered what you would tell yourself if you had the chance to go back to the past? We all have those life lessons（你有没有想过，如果有机会回到过去，你会告诉自己什么？）”指回到过去，给自己一些人生建议。故选B。70考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我能回到8岁的时候给自己一些建议，我会说：“布莱斯，你将要经历的事情将是每个人都可能面对的最艰难的事情之一。”A. safest

86、最安全的；B. brightest最明亮的；C. cheapest最便宜的；D. toughest最艰难的。结合上文可知，作者两次跟病魔斗争是很艰难痛苦的经历。是每个人都可能面对的最艰难的事情之一。故选D。71考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你会病得很厉害，一年之内你都不能出去。A. fat胖的；B. sick生病的；C. busy忙碌的；D. cold寒冷的。根据第二段中“When I was 8 years old I was told I had leukemia.”可知作者八岁的时候得了白血病，并且根据“You will have a hard time.（你将会很艰难）”，因此可以推测病得

87、很厉害，一年之内你都不能出去，符合题意。故选B。72考查动词短语辨析。句意：这听起来很糟糕，但它无法与你从中学到的东西相比。A. turn to求助于；B. point to指向；C. compare with比较；D. cooperate with合作。结合后文“Youll learn whatever happen, you should make a good life out of what is left. Youll learn you can never judge a person（不管发生什么事，你都会学到，你应该用剩下的时间好好生活。你会发现你永远不能评判一个人）”可知，作

88、者列举了自己从患病的经历中学到的东西，可推知作者认为疾病的痛苦无法与自己学到的东西相比较。故选C。73考查名词词义辨析。句意：你会明白，你永远不能因为不知道一个人经历过什么样的挑战、疾病或考验而去评价他。A. challenges挑战；B. dreams梦想；C. projects项目；D. plans计划。根据后文“illnesses, or trials（疾病或考验）”可知此处应用challenges，与后文名词情感色彩相同，都是指经历的困难。故选A。74考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到今天，我的癌症经历提醒我，困难并不全是坏的，我希望不辜负我对个人成长的期望。A. conclusions结论

89、；B. expectations期待；C. invitations邀请；D. considerations考虑。结合上文“l hope to live up to（我希望不辜负）”以及作者从病痛中学会了很多，可知此处指不辜负对自己个人成长的期望。故选B。75考查动词词组辨析。句意：我希望我分享的生活经验能帮助你们反思自己。A. put forward提出；B. take up开始从事；C. reflect on反思；D. leave out遗漏。文章内容主要为作者分享自己的抗癌经历以及自己从中学到的人生经验，希望读者能从他所分享的人生经验中获益，更好地思考自己。故选C。76B77D78C79B

90、80A81C82B83B84A85D86C87B88D89C90A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了祖父曾给自己讲的一个故事：一位孤独的牧羊人每天植树，直到光秃秃的山变成了一片森林。76考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我这样做的时候，我感觉很好，因为我知道，在我离开很久之后，这些树将高高地矗立在这片土地之上，为后代提供氧气，清除空气中的二氧化碳。A. survive幸存，生还；B. tower高耸；C. shape形成，塑造；D. react反应。根据“I feel good when I do it, knowing that long after I am gone,”可知， 作者觉得多年以后

91、这些树会长成参天大树，高高耸立。故选B。77考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我这样做的时候，我感觉很好，因为我知道，在我离开很久之后，这些树将高高地矗立在土地之上，为后代提供氧气，清除空气中的二氧化碳。A. applying应用；B. adding增加；C. receiving接收；D. cleaning清洁，使干净。根据生活常识，树木可以清除空气中的二氧化碳。故选D。78考查动词词义辨析。句意：每年春天，在我植树的时候，我的思绪就会回到我对祖父的记忆中，和他一起漫步在这片土地上，听他讲故事，了解大自然。A. thinking思考；B. walking行走；C. planting植树；D. wond

92、ering想知道，感到疑惑。根据上文“I was out in my fields, spade in hand, planting trees this morning.”可知，作者在植树的时候，回想起祖父。故选C。79考查名词词义辨析。句意：每年春天，在我植树的时候，我的思绪就会回到我对祖父的记忆中，和他一起漫步在这片土地上，听他讲故事，了解大自然。A. imagination想象；B. memory记忆；C. regret后悔；D. word话语。每逢春天植树，作者就会回忆和祖父在一起的情形。故选B。80考查名词词义辨析。句意：每年春天，在我植树的时候，我的思绪就会回到我对祖父的记忆中，

93、和他一起漫步在这片土地上，听他讲故事，了解大自然。A. stories故事；B. complains抱怨；C. laughter笑声；D. songs歌曲。根据下文“He often told a story which has _6_ in my imagination all these years.”可知，作者常听祖父讲故事。故选A。81考查动词词义辨析。句意：他常给我讲的一个故事，多年来一直萦绕在我脑海中的。A. brought带来；B. got得到；C. stuck停留；D. put放。下一段讲述了祖父给作者常讲的一个故事，说明这个故事常在作者脑海中浮现。故选C。82考查名词词义辨析

94、。句意：他心中充满了悲伤，决定做一份孤独的工作在山里当一个牧羊人。A. anger愤怒；B. sorrow悲伤；C. anxiety担忧；D. dreams梦想。根据上文“It was in the early 1900s, a man lost his wife and daughter to a terrible disease.”可知，失去了妻子和女儿，那个人感到很伤心。故选B。83考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他心中充满了悲伤，决定做一份孤独的工作在山里当一个牧羊人。A. special特别的；B. lonely孤独的；C. rewarding有回报的；D. appealing引起兴趣的。

95、失去家人，那个人感到很孤独，想到山上当牧羊人。故选B。84考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他照看羊群时，他环顾四周，看到周围的土地都是光秃秃的。A. attended照顾；B. moved移动；C. exhibited展览；D. lost失去。上文提到“shepherd”，他是牧羊人，负责照看羊群。故选A。85考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他照看羊群时，他环顾四周，看到周围的土地都是光秃秃的。A. ridiculous可笑的；B. superb极好的；C. charming迷人的；D. bare光秃秃的。根据下文“He collected some 12 of oak trees from other

96、 places”老人看到山上没有树，光秃秃的， 就决定每天种树。故选D。86考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人觉得他需要做点什么来帮助这片土地恢复原样，因为它曾经是一片美丽的绿色森林。A. appear出现；B. grow生长；C. recover恢复；D. spread传播。根据“for it had once been a splendid green forest.”可知，这那个老人想让这片土地恢复到原来的郁郁葱葱的样子。故选C。87考查名词词义辨析。句意：他从其他地方收集了一些橡树种子，悉心浇水、照料，第二年这些小树发芽了。A. branches树枝；B. seeds种子；C. flower

97、s花朵；D. leaves树叶。根据下文“and cared for the young trees that sprouted the next year.”可知，那个老人将种子种下，这些种子后来发芽了。故选B。88考查副词词义辨析。句意：他从其他地方收集了一些橡树种子，悉心浇水、照料，第二年这些小树发芽了。 A. faithfully忠实地；B. desperately 绝望地；C. anxiously焦虑地；D. lovingly充满爱意地，钟爱地。根据“and cared for the young trees that sprouted the next year.”可知，老人细心地

98、照料那些小树苗。故选D。89考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他仍在继续种树，也许一天只种五棵树。A. attempted试图；B. competed竞争；C. continued继续；D. forgot忘记。根据上文“he planted every day.”和“he was 90 years old.”可知，尽管90岁高龄，老人还是继续每天种树。故选C。90考查动词短语辨析。句意： 那时，小山已经变成了一片绿色的森林，一直延伸到人们能看到的地方。A. spreading out散开，延伸；B. bringing about引起；C. wandering about徘徊， 漫步；D. lead

99、ing to通向。结合语境可知，树木长成了成片的森林，延伸到很远的地方。故选A。91B92D93C94C95A96D97B98A99B100B101D102C103A104D105B106C107A108C109D110A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者以牧羊为生，一天他带着小狗Don开着拖拉机看见一只羊羔和妈妈分开了，他下车照顾小羊羔，等到羊羔和妈妈团聚，他回来的时候，发现拖拉机在移动，原来是车里的Don开动了拖拉机，拖拉机在防撞护栏停了下来，作者觉得很幸运，Don没有受伤，也没有其他人受重伤。91考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天早晨，我在山顶上发现了一只迷路的羔羊，那里附近有条高速公路穿

100、过我的田地。A. dropped落下；B. spotted发现；C. carried携带；D. returned返回。由下文的“a lost lamb when I was in the top field”可知，作为牧羊人的作者，牧羊时，在山顶上发现了一只迷路的羔羊。故选B项。92考查名词词义辨析。句意：小羊已经和它的妈妈分开了，所以我跳下拖拉机去照顾它，而Don却呆在他的座位上。A. kids孩子；B. friends朋友；C. owner主人；D. mother母亲。由下文的“Lamb and mother”可知，小羊和它的妈妈分开了。故选D项。93考查动词短语辨析。句意：小羊已经和它的

101、妈妈分开了，所以我跳下拖拉机去照顾它，而Don却呆在他的座位上。A. ask about询问；B. play with玩弄；C. attend to照顾；D. run into遇到。由上文语境可知，迷路的小羊和它的妈妈分开了，所以作者跳下拖拉机去照顾小羊。故选C项。94考查动词词义辨析。句意：小羊和妈妈团聚了。A. freed释放；B. switched (使)改变；C. reunited重聚、团聚；D. examined检查。由上文语境“迷路的小羊和它的妈妈分开了，所以作者跳下拖拉机去照顾小羊”和下文的“I turned back to the tractor”可知，只有当小羊和妈妈团聚了，

102、作者才不用照顾小羊，回到拖拉机旁。故选C项。95考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这太出乎意料了，因为我跳下去的时候把手刹拉上了。A. unexpected意外的；B. dangerous危险的；C. embarrassing令人尴尬的；D. difficult困难的。由上文的“I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me.”和下文的“I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out”可知，作者跳下去的时候把手刹拉上了，但拖拉机还是动了，这肯定让人感到意外。故选A项。

103、96考查副词词义辨析。句意：很明显，Don不知怎的让车开动了。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Generally一般地；C. Immediately立刻；D. Obviously明显地。由上文语境可知，作者跳下拖拉机去照顾小羊时，把手刹拉上了，只有狗狗Don在车上，所以显然是Don不知怎的让车开动了。故选D项。97考查名词词义辨析。句意：很明显，Don不知怎的让车开动了。A. lamb羔羊；B. vehicle车辆；C. seat座位；D. fence栅栏、篱笆。由上文的“I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenl

104、y away from me.”和下文的“move”可知，作者看到拖拉机动了，所以是狗狗Don开动了车辆。故选B项。98考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路驶去时，我的心都僵住了。A. froze冻住、凝固；B. broke打碎；C. beat击败；D. hurt伤害。由上文的“near where a motorway cuts through my land”和下文的“road with fast-flowing traffic”可知，作者田地上有一条车流湍急的繁忙高速公路穿过，看到拖拉机朝高速公路驶去，害怕出事，作者此时的心都僵住了，暗指极度害怕、惊恐的状态。故选A项。99考

105、查名词词义辨析。句意：当我看到拖拉机朝高速公路驶去时，我的心都僵住了。A. crowd人群；B. motorway高速公路；C. field田野；D. hill山。由上文的“near where a motorway cuts through my land” 和下文的“having miraculously (奇迹般地) crossed the _14_road with fast-flowing traffic”可知，附近有条高速公路穿过作者的田地，拖拉机奇迹般地穿越了车水马龙的繁忙道路，所以此处指作者看到拖拉机朝高速公路驶去。故选B项。100考查动词短语辨析。句意：我拼命跑，但没赶上。A

106、. take off起飞；B. catch up赶上；C. hold back（使）退缩；D. get out出去。由上文的“I ran desperately”和下文的“It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared.”可知，作者拼命跑，可拖拉机撞破了一个木栅栏，消失了，说明作者没追上拖拉机。故选B项。101考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我最后看到的是Don的脸，平静地回头看着我。A. latest最新的；B. best最好的；C. worst最坏的；D. last最后的。由上文语境可知，作者发现Don不知怎么地开动了拖拉机，拖拉机朝高速公路驶

107、去，作者去追，没追上，拖拉机消失了，而作者最后看见的东西是Don的脸。故选D项。102考查动词词义辨析。句意：心都提到了嗓子眼，我走到栅栏边，往外看了看。A. fixed修理；B. noticed注意到；C. reached到达；D. closed关闭。由上文的“It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared.”可知，拖拉机撞破了一个木栅栏，消失了，所以作者走到栅栏边，朝栅栏往外看拖拉机在哪里。故选C项。103考查动词词义辨析。句意：拖拉机靠在中央保护区的防撞栏上，奇迹般地穿越了车水马龙的繁忙道路。A. resting(使)倚靠、中止；B.

108、running跑；C. parking停车；D. turning转向。由下文的“against the crash barrier in the central reservation”可知，拖拉机停在中央保护区的防撞栏上。故选A项。104考查形容词词义辨析。句意：拖拉机靠在中央保护区的防撞栏上，奇迹般地穿越了车水马龙的繁忙道路。A. steep陡峭的；B. long长的；C. rough艰难的；D. busy繁忙的。由下文的“road with fast-flowing traffic”可知，道路上车很多，可得出这是一条繁忙的道路。故选D项。105考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看不见Don，但当

109、我走近拖拉机时，他跳到了路上，显然没有受伤，冲回我身边。A. abandoned抛弃；B. approached接近、走近；C. recognized认出；D. repaired修理。由下文语境可知，狗狗Don冲回作者身边，作者必定接近了拖拉机。故选B项。106考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我看不见Don，但当我走近拖拉机时，他跳到了路上，显然没有受伤，冲回我身边。A. unclean不干净的；B. uncertain不确定的；C. unhurt未受伤的；D. unhappy不快乐的。由上文的“he jumped out onto the road”和下文的“dashed back to me”“

110、no one got badly hurt”可知，Don又跳又冲的，说明Don显然没有受伤。故选C项。107考查动词词义辨析。句意：警察来了，高速公路又正常行驶了。A. arrived到达、到来；B. replied回答；C. survived幸存；D. waited等待。由下文的“the motorway ran normally again”可知，高速公路又正常行驶了，说明警察来了，处理了情况。故选A项。108考查名词词义辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信我的运气。A. ability能力；B. dream梦想；C. luck运气、幸运；D. idea想法。由上文的“The tractor was

111、 _13_ against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously (奇迹般地) crossed the _14_ road with fast-flowing traffic.”和下文的“It turned out no one got badly hurt”可知，拖拉机奇迹般地穿越了车流拥挤的道路，停在中央保护区的防撞栏上，而且没人受重伤，作者不敢相信自己有这么好的运气。故选C项。109考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果没有人受重伤，但后果可能很可怕。A. common普通的；B. confusing难

112、以理解的；C. desirable值得做的；D. awful可怕的。由上文语境可知，作者的狗狗Don不知怎么地开动了拖拉机，拖拉机朝繁忙的高速公路驶去，作者运气好，没人受重伤，但后果可能是非常可怕的。故选D项。110考查名词词义辨析。句意：当晚Don吃了一顿特别的饭，我不想让他认为我生他的气。A. meal一顿饭；B. test测试；C. job工作；D. lesson课。由上文的“Don was given a special”和下文的“I didnt want him thinking I was angry with him”可知，作者不想让Don认为自己生他的气，所以给狗狗提供了一顿特别的晚餐。故选A项。