2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 高效作业8 Unit 2 Looking into the Future Period Ⅲ Using Language（含解析）新人教版选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Period Using Language 语言基础巩固.单词拼写1Thenationalhealthcareservicesareavailabletothepopulationinthewestrural_areasinChina.2Thediscoveryofoilbroughtmanybenefits_tothetown.3Thecourseplacesemphasis_onpracticalwork.4Shesjustfoundoutshefailedherexams.Hence_sheisinabadmood.5Berealistic.Youshouldcease_worrying

2、aboutthingsthatarebeyondthepowerofourwill.6ItookthisnewjobbecauseIfeltthatthecareer_prospects_(前景) weremuchbetter.7Aweekbytheseaisa_luxury_(奢侈) theycannolongerafford.8Youshouldthankthosewho_oppose_(反对) youbecausetheygiveyouanunusualopportunityforgrowth.9He_advocated/advocates_(提倡) freedomofthoughtan

3、dofpersonalexpression.10Thisfoodcontainsno_artificial_(人造的) flavouringsandittastesyummy.单句语法填空1Oilprices_are_forecast_(forecast)toincreasebylessthan2%thisyear.2Itstheseasonwhenpundits(专家) traditionallymake_predictions_(predict) abouttheyearahead.3Humanexplorationofspaceneverseems_to_cease_(cease).4A

4、tfirsthewas_opposed_(oppose) tothescheme, butwemanagedtoarguehimintoacceptingit.5Youshouldgivemeanaccountofyour_absence_(absent)yesterday.6Ifoundthetemptationtomisstheclasstoohard_to_resist_(resist).7Hewas_an_advocateofeconomicreform.8Unfortunately, thetreesmade_it_impossibleforpeopletoseeherfromabo

5、ve.9Shecouldhardlyresist_laughing_(laugh) onthoseoccasions.10WeaskedJasontowrite_an_essayabouthishometown.完成句子1日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界的方式。(theway.)Somethingthathappensinyourdailylife_will_change_the_way_you_look_at_the_world_2布赖森决定辞职而不接受新规定。Brysondecidedtoquit_rather_than_acceptthenewrules.3这些睡前活动让孩子们都变得

6、很兴奋，使他们很难平静下来睡觉。(make复合结构)Theseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsallexcitedand_make_it_hard_for_them_to_calmdownandsleep.4在三、四月份，天气非常不好预测。(predict)InMarchandApril，_its_hard_to_predict_the_weather_5及时掌握最新研究情况很重要。(keepintouchwith)Itisimportant_to_keep_in_touch_with_thelatestresearch.话题语篇提升.阅读理解ASkyDriveInc

7、.conductedasuccessfultestdriveofitsnewflyingcaronAugust25，2020attheToyotaTestField, oneofthelargestinJapanandhometothecarcompanysdevelopmentbase.Thecar, namedSD03, mannedwithapilot, tookoffandcircledthefieldforaboutfourminutes.ItwasthefirstpublicdemonstrationforaflyingcarinJapanesehistory.“Weareextr

8、emelyexcitedtohaveachievedJapansfirstevermannedflightofaflyingcarinthetwoyearssincewefoundedSkyDrive.withthegoalofcommercialising(使商业化)suchaircraft，”CEOTomohiroFukuzawasaid.“We want to realize a society where flying cars are an accessible and convenient means of transportation in the skies and peopl

9、e are able to experience a safe, secure, and comfortable new way of life.”TheSD03istheworldssmallestelectricvertical (垂直的)takeoffandlandingvehicleandtakesupthespaceofabouttwoparkedcars, accordingtothecompany.Ithaseightmotorstoensure“safety in emergency situations”.“Indesigninganunexplored, newtypeof

10、transportationknownastheflyingcar, wechosethekeywordprogressive forinspiration，”DesignDirectorTakumiYamamotsaid.“Wewantedthisvehicletobefuturistic, charismatic(有魅力的) anddesirableforallfuturecustomers, whileitfullyincludedthehightechnologyofSkyDrive.”Thecompanyhopestomaketheflyingcarpartofnormallifea

11、ndnotjustaproduct.Moretestflightswilloccurinthefutureunderdifferentconditionstomakesurethesafetyandtechnologyofthevehiclemeetindustrystandards.ThesuccessofthisflightmeansthatitislikelythatthecarwillbetestedoutsideoftheToyotaTestFieldbytheendoftheyear.Thecompanywillcontinuetodeveloptechnologiestosafe

12、lyandsecurelylaunchtheflyingcarin2023.However, nopricehasbeenannouncedsofar.(C)1WhatarethefeaturesofSD03?AGreenandenergysaving.BLightweightandmultifunction.CHightechandsecure.DExpensiveandunmanned.(A)2WhatdoTakumiYamamotswordsindicate?ATheyarethepioneerofflyingcars.BFlyingcarswillsoonbecommercialise

13、d.CFlyingcarswillsetanewtrendinsociety.DTheytargetflyingcarsonhighendconsumers.(D)3Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?AFlyingcarsfailtoreachindustrystandards.BFlyingcarswillbesoldataffordableprices.CThesafetyofflyingcarsneedntbetested.DTestsarenowlimitedtotheToyotaTestField.答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章介绍了SkyD

14、rive公司在丰田试验场成功地进行了新飞车的试驾，此技术还需继续开发，价格未定。1C细节理解题。由第三段中“Ithaseightmotorstoensuresafetyinemergencysituations”和“Wewantedthisvehicletobefuturistic，charismatic(有魅力的)anddesirableforallfuturecustomers, whileitfullyincludedthehightechnologyofSkyDrive.”可知，SD03具有高科技和安全的特点。故选C项。2A推理判断题。由第三段中的“Indesigninganunexp

15、lored, newtypeoftransportationknownastheflyingcar, wechosethekeywordprogressive forinspiration，DesignDirectorTakumiYamamotsaid.”可知TakumiYamamot在设计一种未经探索的新型交通工具飞车，由此可推断出他们是飞行汽车的先驱。故选A项。3D细节理解题。由第五段中的“The success of this flight means that it is likely that the car will be tested outside of the Toyota

16、Test Field by the end of the year.”可知在年底前，飞车才可能在丰田测试场外进行测试，说明目前测试仅限于丰田测试场。故选D项。BWhatkindofcarwillwebedrivinginthefuture?Itsratherdifferentfromthetypeweknowtoday，withthenext20yearsbringinggreaterchangethanthepast50years.Thepeoplewhowillbedesigningthemodelsoftomorrowbelievethatenvironmentalproblemsmay

17、wellacceleratethepaceofthecarsdevelopment.TodaytheyarestudentsonthetransportdesigncourseatLondonsRoyalCollegeofArt.Theirvisionisofamachinewiththreewheelsinsteadoffour，electricallypowered，environmentallyclean，andabletodriveitselfalong“intelligent”roadsequippedwithbuiltinpowersupplies.Futurecarswillpi

18、ckuptheirfuelduringlongjourneysfromapowersourcebuiltintotheroad，orstoreitinsmallquantitiesfortravellinginthecity.Insteadoftodaysseatingarrangementstwoinfront，twoorthreebehind，allforwardthecarwillhaveaversatileinteriorwithadultsandchildreninafamilycircle.Thisviewofthefuturecarisbasedonamuchmoresophis

19、ticated(精密的) roadsystem，withstripsbuiltintomotorwaystosupplypowertovehiclespassingalongthem.Carswillnotneeddrivers，becausecomputerswillprovidesafedrivingcontrolandroutefinding.Allthedriverswillhavetodoistosaywheretogoandthecomputerwilldotherest.Itwillbecomeimpossibleforcarstocrashintooneanother.Thet

20、echnologyalreadyexistsforthecartobecomeatrueautomobile.(A)5Whywillafuturecaruseelectricalpower?ABecauseusingelectricalpowerisabletomakeourenvironmentbecomecleaner.BBecauseanelectricallypoweredcarwontneedtostorepower.CBecauseanelectricallypoweredcarwillbeeasiertodrive.DBecauseusingelectricalpowerwill

21、besafer.(B)6Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph3mean?AHavingmanydifferentkindsofskills.BEasilyabletochangefromonedirectiontoanother.CEasilyabletochangefromonekindofactivitytoanother.DHavingmanydifferentuses.(A)7Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?AFuturecarsarecompletelydifferentfromtheautomob

22、ilesweknowtoday.BThedesignoffuturecarswillbemoresophisticated.CBecauseofthenewtypeofcars，ourfutureenvironmentwillbecomecleaner.DTheroadsystemwillbecomemoresophisticatedthanitistoday.答案及解析：【语篇解读】未来的汽车在设计、功能与操作方面大大不同于如今的汽车。5A细节理解题。由文章第二段可知，未来的汽车将采用电力驱动，以保持环境清洁，故选A项。6B词义猜测题。从该词的前后文可知，未来的汽车内部座位将采用可转动式，这

23、样父母与孩子就可以像家人团聚时一样坐成一圈，故选B项。7A主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述未来的汽车在设计、功能与操作方面与如今的汽车不同。故选A项。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wheredoyouseeyourselfinfiveyears?Whilesomeofusmighthaveanswerstothat, therealityisthatmostofusdont.ThatistotallyOK.Wemaynotstresstoomuchaboutthefuture.1_E_Stopworryingaboutwhath

24、asnthappenedyetWevealldoneit.Worryingaboutasituationthathasnthappenedyetisonlygoingtoruinallthegoodthingsthatarehappeningnow.2_G_. Ifitisreallyeatingyouup, trythinkingaboutwhatyoucandorightnowtoavoidanynegativesituationsyoumightbeworriedabout.3_A_Savingforahouse, butyourfriendinvitesyouonalastminute

25、groupgetaway?Goforit! Groupholidayswithallyourfriendsdontcomearoundoften.Asyougetolderandpeoplestarttheirfamilies, theyarelesslikelytohappen.Goodmemorieswillalwaysbeprecious.SurroundyourselfwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodInordertofullyliveinthepresent, surroundyourselfwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.4_F

26、_Ifyoufindyourselfdoubtingyourachievementsandfeelinglessthansomeonebecausetheyhaveanicercarorabetterjob, takeastepawayfromthemforawhileuntilyoufeelbetter.Putyourselffirstandstoptryingtopleaseeveryoneelse5_B_. Lookingafteryourselfbeforeanyoneelseisthemostimportant.Worktowardsthegoalsyouwanttoachieve,

27、 nottheonesotherswantyoutoachieve.Justmakesurethatanythingyoudoisdoneforyou!ATakethingsastheycomeBYouareyourownnumberoneCTryhardtomakemorefriendsDYoucanalwaystakecareofothersEHerearesometipsonhowtoliveinthepresentFItissoeasytogetcaughtupinotherpeopleslivesGFocusingonthefuturetoomuchmakesthepresentle

28、ssvaluable答案及解析：【语篇解读】今天的付出，是为了明天的收获，文章就如何活好当下给出了一些建议。1E下文介绍了四个活在当下的建议，故选E项(Herearesometipsonhowtoliveinthepresent)引起下文，符合语境。2G上文“Worrying about a situation that hasnt happened”对应选项中的“Focusing on the future too much”；上文“ruin all the good things that are happening now”对应选项中的“makes the present less va

29、luable”。3A本空为段落的小标题。本段中“Savingforahouse, butyourfriendinvitesyouonalastminutegroupgetaway?Goforit！(正在为房子存钱，但你的朋友邀请你参加最后的团队度假？去吧)”，表示“顺其自然”，故A项(Takethingsastheycome)符合语境。4F下文“take a step away from them for a while until you feel better”是对选项F的(Itissoeasytogetcaughtupinotherpeopleslives)解决办法。5B下文中“Looking after yourself before anyone else is the most important.”和“Justmakesurethatanythingyoudoisdoneforyou！”是对B项所说的“You are your own number one”的解读。7