新教材2021-2022学年英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册课件：UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS PERIOD Ⅰ　READING AND THINKING .ppt

1、Unit 3Fascinating ParksPeriod Reading and ThinkingA single idea from the human mind can build cities.An idea can transform the world and rewrite all the rules.Inception人类一个简单的念头可以创造城市。一个念头可以改变世界和重写所有的规则。盗梦空间 Lifes a little bit messy.We all make mistakes.No matterwhat type of animal you are,change st

2、arts with you.Zootopia生活总会有点不顺意，我们都会犯错。天性如何并不重要，重要的是你开始改变。疯狂动物城When life gets you down,you know what you gotta do?Just keep swimming.Finding Nemo生活中遇到挫折你该怎么办？只要一直游下去就好了。海底总动员It serves me right for wishing on stars.The only way to get what you want in this world is through hard work.The Princess and

3、the Frog对星星许愿，我真是自作自受。在这个世界上，只有努力工作才能实现愿望。公主和青蛙 Even miracles take a little time.Cinderella就算是让奇迹出现，也要花点时间。灰姑娘日积月累 transform/trnsfm/v.使改变形态；使改变外观(或性质)it serves sb right 某人活该；某人罪有应得miracle/mrkl/n奇迹The city parks and open spaces provide for the diverse recreational needs of our communities.城市公园和开阔的空地为

4、我们社区的多样化的娱乐需求做好准备。.单词认读关(先填后记诵)1_ vt.连续猛击；打来打去 n.自助餐2_ n.(一块)布；织物；布料3_ n.边；边缘；边线；刀刃 vt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动；给 加边4_ n.谷；山谷；溪谷5_ adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的6glacier n._buffetclothedgevalleyvast冰川 7reindeer n._ 8_ n.领土；版图；领域；地盘 9_ vt.明令禁止；取缔n.禁令10_ n.边界；界限；分界线11_ n.小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅12_ adj.看得见的；可见的13_ vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏14_

5、 vt.采用；采取；采纳 vt.&vi.领养驯鹿territorybanboundarycottagevisibleaccompanyadopt15_ adj.酸的；有酸味的16_ vt.祝福.语块记诵关(先填后记诵)1_ 在行进中；在移动中2_ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作3_ 依靠生活；以吃为生4 _融入；与相称5_寻找，搜寻6leave behind _sourblesson the moveset outlive offfit intohunt for留下；遗留 7keep the land in its natural state _ 8traditional way of li

6、fe _ 9feed on grass _10live a modern life _11come to mind _12a rewarding job _保持土地的自然状态传统的生活方式以吃草为生过着现代化的生活出现在脑海中一份有意义的工作.佳句赏析关(先赏后译)1I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.赏析 buffeting the cloth of my tent是现在分词短语充当 the wind 的后置定语。动词 buffet与the wind 构成主动关系，故使用现在分词。现在分词作名词的

7、后置定语相当于定语从句which/that buffets the cloth of my tent。翻译_风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布，我在这声响中醒来。2Even though the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.赏析 even though引导让步状语从句，主句中主语为动名词短语telling whether it is morning or night，主语中又包含了whether引导的宾语从句。翻译_3If today is anything like ye

8、sterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨是早上还是晚上。赏析 本句中if(如果)引导条件状语从句，as(因为)引导原因状语从句。翻译_4Its hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is,natural and beautiful.赏析“Its hoped that.”意为“人

9、们希望”，it 作形式主语，that从句为真正的主语；“as it is”意为“照现状”，as 为如果今天和昨天差不多，那将会充满汗水和艰辛，因为我要徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地，到达山谷另一端的目的地。连词，意为“正如，依照”。翻译_ _人们希望萨勒克国家公园将永远保持现状，自然而美丽。.课文理解关Step 1PrereadingTask 1:Discussing1What is a national park?_ _.A national park is a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on natur

10、es own terms2Look at the following pictures and discuss what you know about national parks._Task 2:Predicting Look at the pictures and read the title of the passage on Page 26 and predict what the text is probably about?略。_Step 2WhilereadingTask 1:Fast reading1Skim the text and match the subheadings

11、 with the paragraphs.Para.1AMan at Peace with NaturePara.2 BA Summer Where the Sun Never SleepsPara.3 CA Land of Adventure It is about the writers adventure into the Sarek National Park and his impressions of it.Para.4 DA Land of Mountains and IcePara.1BPara.2DPara.3APara.4C2What steps has the Swedi

12、sh government taken to keep Sarekin its natural state?Step 1 AOnly the Sami can live here.Step 2 BAll new development is banned within park boundaries.Step 3 CA national park was made.Step 1CStep 2AStep 3BTask 2:Intensive readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer to each question.()(

13、1)Why is it impossible for the author to tell whether it is morning or night?ABecause he has no watch.BBecause the sun shines brightly.CBecause he has no sense of time.DBecause the sun never sets in summer.D()(2)Why was Sarek made a national park in 1909?ATo keep the land in its natural state.BTo ke

14、ep the Samis traditional way of life.CTo prevent people from enjoying the park.DTo raise more reindeer on this natural land.A()(3)What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?AWhat Sareks mountains used to be like.BThe Sami used to depend on reindeer.CNo one is allowed to live in the park.DHumans li

15、ve in harmony with nature.D()(4)The author writes this article with the main purpose of _.Aadvising more visitors to hike alone Badvocating for environmental protectionCadvertising the Sarek National Park Dintroducing the Sareks hidden natural treasureDTask 3:Further reading Read the text carefully

16、again and fill in the blanks.Step 3PostreadingCritical Thinking Task 1:Answer the questionDo you think setting up national parks is an effective way to balance development and the protection of nature?Why or why not?One possible version:_ Yes,I do.I think setting up national parks is an effective wa

17、y to balance development and the protection of nature.National parks are large areas of public land set_aside for native plants，animals and the places in which they live.National parks protect places of natural beauty.Theyalso protect places important to aboriginal(土著的)people，and places that show ho

18、w people lived in the past.Task 2:赏语言本文用五个感官(five senses)使语言更生动。Task 3:析结构认识小标题(Subheadings/Subtitle)：1Subheadings give a short summary about what is in a section subheadings catch the readers eye and make him or her wof a passage.(1)They make the passage easier to understand.(2)Good ant to read mor

19、e.2When creating subheadings,we should take the following into consideration.(1)content(2)main idea of a paragraph(3)language(4)text type(5)target readersTask 4：理文化本单元的主题语境为人与自然中的自然生态，包括主要国家地理概况、自然环境、自然遗产保护等。本单元涉及主要国家地理概况、国家公园、主题公园等，学生对此比较陌生。但是该主题与学生的学习和生活关系紧密，在此主题意义引领下，学生对世界上的各种公园有新的认知；同时在语言能力、文化意识

20、、思维品质和学习能力等方面得到共同发展。Step 4Summary Writing根据课文内容写一篇60词左右的概要。_ I am hiking on the Sarek mountains in the SarekNational Park in Sweden,where the sun never sets in summer.(要点1)The past snowcovered mountains melted about 9，000 years ago with about 100 glaciers left.(要点2)For hundreds of years,people live

21、in harmony with nature and in order to keep its natural state,the place was made a national park.(要点3)After breakfast,I set out for another adventure.(要点4)(1)_the jacket,there is a piece of cloth that gives off light in the dark.在夹克衫的边缘有一块能在黑暗中发光的布。(2)Tom bought a knife with _汤姆买了一把刀刃很锋利的刀。(3)The li

22、ttle boat _quietly,while no one was looking.趁没人注意，小船悄悄离岸而去。On the edge ofa sharp edgeedged away1“禁止/阻止某人做某事”2“禁止/阻止某人做某事”还可以用forbid sb to do sth，此处的 forbid也可以用于forbid sb from doing sth。(1)Chemical weapons_internationally.全世界都禁止使用化学武器。(2)We will ban _(smoke)in all offices later this year.我们将从今年晚些时候起在

23、办公场所全面禁烟。(3)She _for two years.她被禁驾两年。(4)There should be a ban _talking loudly in cinemas.电影院里应该禁止大声喧哗。are bannedsmokingwas banned from drivingon(1)Last night,my _ kept me_to see a film and then they _me to my home.昨天晚上，我的伙伴们陪我看了一场电影然后他们陪我回家。(2)Children must be_an adult in the elevator.儿童乘坐电梯，须有成年人陪

24、同。(3)The coursebooks_by four cassettes.这些课本配有4盒录音带。(4)Find a friend _(accompany)panionscompanyaccompaniedaccompanied byare accompaniedto accompanyadopt与adapt在拼写上只有一个字母之差，但在意义上却大相径庭。后者意为“(使)适应；改编”。The little girl they adopted from the disaster area hasnt adapted to the new surroundings.他们从灾区收养的这个小女孩还

25、不适应新的环境。(1)They _a new technique in raising reindeer.他们采用了一种新的养驯鹿技术。(2)新概念3The system has worked so well that it _(adopt)by other countries too.该体系运作如此良好，以至于也已经被其他国家采用了。(3)The woman was persuaded to have her newborn _(adopt).这位女士被劝说把她刚出生的孩子给别人养。(词汇复现记忆)adoptedhas been adoptedadopted(1)They _ on the

26、last stage of their journey.他们开始了旅行的最后一程。(2)He has achieved what he _three years ago.他已经完成了他三年前着手做的事情。(3)My mother _prepare dinner，while my father set about cleaning the house.我妈妈开始准备晚餐，而我爸爸开始打扫房间。(4)After graduating from university，he _his ownset outset out to doset out toset up company.大学毕业后他成立了自己

27、的公司。(5)Armed with the information you have gathered,you can _ preparing your business plan.有了这些已经收集好的信息，你就可以着手准备你的商业计划了。(6)She_his address，thanked him and drove away.她记下他的地址，对他表示感谢后，开车走了。set aboutset down(7)Opinions on whether _ fireworks should be banned or not vary from person to person.关于是否应该禁放烟花

28、的意见因人而异。(词汇复现记忆)setting off(1)He _ fruit and nuts in the forest.他在森林里靠水果和坚果维持生命。(2)She will not be able to _靠写作她是难以谋生的。(3)Hes been _ for nearly a year.近一年来他一直靠他兄弟接济。lived offlive off her writingliving off his brother那时候，老汤姆靠捡废品为生，过着艰苦的生活。绝望感日益增加，他就这样忍受着，最终他靠吃无味的食物熬过了那次饥荒。(1)We have decided to have a

29、 buffet _即使明天下雨，我们也已决定去吃自助餐。(词汇复现记忆)(2)My grandfather still plays tennis now and then,_尽管九十多岁了，我的爷爷仍旧偶尔打网球。(3)The girl is so shy that she never speaks _even if/though it rains tomorroweven if/though hes in his ninetieseven if (she is)asked to那个女孩很害羞，即使问她，她也不说话。(4)It will bring you into a magical wor

30、ld and make your dreams come true,_ through space,visiting a pirate ship _ meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游，游览海盗船还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪士尼卡通人物，它都会把你带到魔幻般的世界里，让你梦想成真。(whether引导让步状语从句)(5)I cant tell _whether you are travellingorwhether he is right or not我无法区分他是否正确。(whet

31、her引导宾语从句)(6)_，you must accept it.不管你喜不喜欢，你都必须接受它。(whether引导让步状语从句)Whether you like it or not1Either you must improve your work or I shall dismiss you.要么你改进工作，要么我就辞退你。2Of all the sports,I like table tennis best.I hold the view that it is not only a sport but also an art,because it is a game that nee

32、ds strength and skill.在所有运动中，我最喜欢乒乓球。我认为它不仅是一项运动而且是一门艺术，因为它是一项需要力量和技巧的运动。3Neither the students nor the teacher knows anything about it.同学们和老师对此都一无所知。4It is not who you are or what background you have but what you can do for others.重要的不是你是谁或者你有什么背景，而是你能为别人做什么。(1)The news shocked the public，_(lead)to

33、great concern about students safety at school.这条新闻使民众感到震惊，引起了人们对学生在校安全的巨大担忧。(2)Many trees had been blown down by strong winds,_(block)roads,paths and railway lines.许多树被狂风刮倒，堵塞了大小道路和铁路。(3)Tom took a taxi to the airport，only _(find)hisleadingblockingto find plane high up in the sky.汤姆乘出租车去机场，结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机高高地飞在空中。