2019高考英语二轮复习备考专项狂练专练二十四模块5Unit4Makingthenews含解析.doc

1、模块5 Unit 4 Making the news. 单项选择1. 【2018年天津市滨海七所重点学校高三毕业班联考英语试卷】I went to the classroom as usual. But there, next to my desk, _ I had never seen beforeA. a girl did sit B. a girl satC. did a girl sit D. sat a girl2. 【2018年天津市十二重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）】_ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his gun

2、at him.A. Jumped down the burglar B. Down the burglar jumpedC. The burglar jumps down D. Down jumped the burglar3.【天津市耀华中学2018届高三上学期第二次月考】Last night Mr. Crook didnt come back at the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.A. Meanwhile B. ThereforeC. Instead D. Somehow4.【中央民族

3、大学附属中学2017-2018高三12月月考】Not until next week .A. the sports meet will be heldB. the sports meet be heldC. will the sports meet be heldD. is the sports meet held5.【天津市静海县第一中学2017-2018学年高二6月学生学业能力调研】Little _ what you said. I wish you had repeated it.A. have I understood B. I have understoodC. did I unde

4、rstand D. I did understand6.【江苏省常州市田家炳高级中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷】Never for a second in our life _ the importance of keeping our family company.A. had we forgotten B. we have forgottenC. we should forget D. should we forget7.【天津市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末】The criminal was very cunning(狡猾). We have to m

5、ake a _ search of the forest so that he wont escape again.A. temporary B. tentative C. tense D. thorough8.【天津市第一中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试】Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _than it happened.A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone9.【天津市河东区2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题】Seeing

6、the policemen coming, away _ immediately, leaving the things theyd just stolen.A. the thieves ran B. did the thieves runC. the thieves run D. ran the thieves. 语法填空A【福建省龙岩市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题】China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great _41_ (invent)”high-speed

7、rail, electronic payment, shared bicycle, and online shopping.Chinas new-generation high-speed train, the Fuxing, is now one of the _42_ (fast) trains in the world, which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h. Besides high-speed rail, China _43_ (improve) peoples lives in many other innovative ways over

8、 the last decade.Bike sharing, for example, is not new itself. But China has made _44_ much more convenient and popular both in China _45_ overseas. Leading Chinese bike sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China, when ridi

9、ng a shared bike, you can stop _46_ (buy) and eat whatever you want _47_(simple) with a tap of your phone. You could easily pay with your smartphone by _48_ (scan) the sellers QR code. Cashless payment has grown into a _49_ (choose) for Chinese peopleeven a pancake seller is using Alipay.Besides, th

10、e four innovative ways of life are most appealing _50_ youths from 20 countries participating in the Belt and Road innovation, and they wish their countries would emulate China in terms of technological achievement.B【河北省唐山市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题】An American in Beijing lives his Chinese dreamGao Tianrui

11、walks along streets in Beijigs Xicheng district as _41_public security volunteer. _42_ (wear) his bright red armband (红袖章) and speaking fluent Mandarin, 62-year-old Gao Tianrui could _43_ (take) for any regular Chinese man. But on _44_ (close) inspection, things are not quite _45_they seem: Gaos rea

12、l name is Terry Crossman and he is from the United States. He is now a member of “Xicheng Dama”, that is, volunteers, usually women in late middle-age, _46_walk along the streets of downtown Beijings Xicheng district. Terry said that, at first, he saw the group as busybodies, but _47_ (gradual) he s

13、aw that it was a good thing for retired seniors _48_ (help) others.He is often seen giving tourists _49_ (direction), getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell yogurt. “I like helping others,” he said, “I live in the hutong and my neighbors and I usually help each other. This is wher

14、e I live, where my friends are and where I call home. ” Crossman _50_ (become) interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching by Laozi. 书面表达81. 请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。Li Jiang 6 July, SunnyOur family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom as

15、ked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got was rich and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings. Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom received the case and told me she liked

16、it very much.Su Hua 6 July, Sunny This morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high ratings, the food

17、was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or should I not?【写作内容】1. 用约30个词概括上述利用排名（ratings）进行消费的现象；2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名，然后用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。【写作要求】1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。答案与解析. 单项选择1.【答案】D【解析】考查全部倒装。句意：我像平常一样去了教室。但是，在我桌子旁边坐着一个我以

18、前从没见过的女孩。表示地点方位的状语位于句子开头，主语如果是名词，则句子用全部倒装。故答案为D。2.【答案】D【解析】因为地点状语Down位于句首时, 整个谓语动词应放于主语之前, 故选D项。C项虽然是正常语序, 但时态错误, 故被排除。3.【答案】C【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样按时回家；后半句的意思是：他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意，需要一个表解释说明的词，C表示“而是”，符合题意。A是在此期间，B是然而，D是仍然，显然不符合题意。4.【答案】C【解析】考查部分倒装。句意：直到下一周运动会才举行。否定词或半否定词放在句

19、首，句子要部分倒装。Not until,为固定搭配，直到才，含有否定词not置于句首，句子要部分倒装。根据句意可知运动会与举行hold之间是被动关系，要用被动，在下周要用将来时，故选C。5.【答案】C【解析】考查倒装句式。句意：我几乎没有理解你说的，我真希望你能重复一遍。否定词little位于句首，句子应用部分倒装，助动词位于主语之前；从宾语从句what you said, 以及后面的句子I wish you had repeated it.（表示与过去事实相反的愿望）可见这里指的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时，而不能用现在完成时。故选C。6.【答案】D【解析】考查部分倒装和时态。句意：我们

20、一秒钟都不能忘记家人在一起的重要性。当否定词或半否定词放在句首的时候，要使用部分倒装句。排除BC项，A项中使用了过去完成时，这个时态在句中没有体现。故D项正确。7.【答案】D【解析】考查形容词的词义辨析。这个犯罪分子很狡猾。我们得对森林作彻底的搜查以便他不再逃脱。句意：temporary暂时的，临时的；tentative暂时性的；tense紧张的；thorough彻底的；完全的；全面的。根据句意，D项正确。8.【答案】A【解析】考查部分倒装句：这是固定句式：No sooner.than.， “一就”，而且no sooner后面的句子都是过去完成时的倒装句，句意：Linda看见交通事故了吗？没有

21、，她刚走，就发生交通事故了，所以选A。考点：考查部分倒装句9.【答案】D【解析】考查倒装句。句意：看到警察来了，小偷立刻逃跑了，留下他们刚偷的东西。表方位的副词away放在句首，句子全部倒装。故选D。. 语法填空A【答案】41. inventions 42. fastest 43. has improved 44. it 45. and 46. to buy 47. simply 48. scanning 49. choice 50. to【解析】41. 此处表示中国用四大发明再次展示了国力。发明名词用invention，且可数，用复数。42. 此处表达中国的新一代高速列车是世界上最快的列车之

22、一。用最高级。43. 此句中over the last decade时间状语，提醒要用现在完成时，所以用has improved。44. 此处用made it convenient and popular，此句中it 作形式宾语。45. 国内外both in China and oversea。46. 此处表示停车去买，stop to do sth.。47. 此处表示简单地按一下手机即可，此处用副词修饰状语。48. 介词后用doing，只需要用智能手机即可支付。49. 此处表示非现金支付已经变成了一种选择，冠词后用名词。50. Appeal to为固定短语吸引。B【答案】41. a 42. W

23、earing 43. be taken 44. closer 45. what 46. who 47. gradually 48. to help 49. directions 50. became【解析】41. 句意：Gao Tianrui作为一个公共安全自愿者在北京西城区沿着大街行走。根据句意可知答案为a。42.句意：戴着鲜艳的红袖章，说着流利的国语，62岁的Gao Tianrui能被任何一个普通的中国男士带走。此处是现在分词做原因状语，故答案为Wearing。43.句意：戴着鲜艳的红袖章，说着流利的国语，62岁的Gao Tianrui能被任何一个普通的中国男士带走。根据句意可知此处是含情

24、态动词的被动语态，故答案为be taken。44.句意：但是在进一步的核查中，情况并不是他们所看到的样子。根据句意可知用比较级，故答案为closer。45.句意：但是在进一步的审查中，情况并不是他们所看到的样子。根据句意可知此处是what引导的表语从句。故答案为what。46.句意：他现在是一名“Xicheng Dama”的成员，也就是说，自愿者，通常是岁数大的中年妇女，她们在北京西城区的街道巡视。根据句意可知此处volunteers是先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，故答案为who。47.此处是副词修饰整个句子，故答案为gradually。48.句意：这是一件退休老人帮助其他人

25、的好事情。此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为to help。49.句意：他经常被看见给游客指方向。根据句意可知此处用名词的复数形式，故答案为directions。50.句意：当他读老子的道德经时，Crossman作为一个青少年变得对中国文化感兴趣。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为became。. 书面表达【答案1】As a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption. Inte

26、restingly, the same rating may have different influences on different consumers.I tend to consult consumption ratings whatever I purchase. Firstly, the higher rating means the higher quality of the product, or better service. Based on the ratings, I bought my beloved backpack, saw interesting films

27、and tasted delicious foods. Secondly, ratings can save time to make decisions in shopping. For example, there are huge amounts of reference books which I am often confused to choose from. In that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy books according to the ratings.There is no doubt that

28、it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption. The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely related. It is necessary to hold an objective attitude towards ratings.【答案2】Nowadays, most commodities or services are rated through certain channels. These ratings, easy to

29、 access, are playing an increasingly important role in customers purchase decision. However, results are sometimes unsatisfactory.There is no denying that such ratings might bring convenience to consumers, but they are often misleading and unreliable. As we all know, most of the ratings are based on

30、 others judgment on the product or service concerned. Every judgment comes from a specific need or a unique psychological state. Apparently, blindly following others advice will affect our own judgment. Another fact should not be neglected that some of the ratings are the outcome of a careful manipulation of companies or sellers. It has become a common practice for some to pay for good ratings on their products or services so as to increase their sales.Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings whenever we go shopping.