四川省南充市高坪区2015高考英语基础自练（1）及答案.doc

1、四川省南充市高坪区2015高考英语基础自练（1）及答案【山东省济南市2014高考英语一模试题】 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Once you click _ button, _ email will be sent to you via your email address.A. the; an B. a; aC. /; anD. the; /2. The train we _ for so long was crowded, so we decided to catch a late

2、r one.A. have been waitingB. were waitingC. had been waitingD. have waited3. Ive decided to compete in the race, but Im afraid I wont be the best. _. You never know until you try.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Take your timeC. Do as you likeD. Go for it4. Dean refused to join in the game, _ we all did our best

3、 to persuade him.A. even thoughB. only ifC. in caseD. now that5. Lets face _ youre going to be late whether you go by bus or train.A. themB. itC. thatD. those6. Salina wants to find a job _ she can use what she has learned at school.A. whomB. whichC. whereD. that7. This project _ to help landless pe

4、ople just didnt work out as planned.A. designedB. having designedC. to be designedD. being designed8. Her only problem, if you can call it a problem, is _ she expects to be successful all the time. A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. where9. _ a bunch of bananas, the zoo-keeper tricked the monkey back into i

5、ts cage.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use10. She could have been in time for the interview, but her flight _. A. was delayingB. had been delayedC. has delayedD. was delayed【参考答案】单项选择15 ACDAB610 CACBD【山东省日照市2014高考英语一模试卷】 单项填空(共l0小题；每小题15分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1It is_ world of

6、wonders，_world where anything call happenAa；the Ba；a Cthe；a D不填；不填2Tom finally passed the driving test，and he owed his success to the efforts he_Amakes Bhad made Cwas making Dhas made3Its hard to imagine how so many strange ideas occurred to him，none of_ are practicalAwhich Bthem Cwhat Dthat4It took

7、 a long time for the connection between high blood pressure and heart attack_.Ato make Bto be made Cmaking Dbeing made5The girl had been suffering from lung canceryet she acted as if nothing_to her while we were togetherAhappened Bwould happen Chas happened Dhad happened6With a knife in his hand，the

8、 burglar rushed into the bank，only his eyes_.Aexposing Bbeing exposed Cexposed Dto expose7The time of the conference cant be adjusted，_reported 10 days in advanceAnevertheless Bdespite Cunless Dthus8Im terribly sorry that I cant join you for the camp_We can go another timeAGo ahead BThats OK CThats

9、right DDont mention it9Have all of you received the invitation to his party?No，_only some of usAit was Bthere was Cthere were Dthey were10The police are desperate to find_ is of use to help them find the murdererAwhenever B. whichever C. whomever Dwhatever【参考答案】单项填空（ 共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1-5 BBABD 6

10、-10 CCBAD第一节 单项填空1. B 考查冠词的用法。两个空格都需要填不定冠词，表示泛指。题干的意思是：“这是一个充满奇迹的世界，一个任何事情都会发生的世界。”2. B 考查时态。并列句中的一个句子用了过去时态，表明passed the driving test 是过去的动作，而“他付出的努力”一定是在passed 之前，所以是“过去的过去”，因此，此题选择B项 had made。3. A 考查定语从句。which 引导非限定性定语从句，which 表示的是前面的一个句子所表达的内容。 4. B 考查句式结构。It takes some time (for sth.) to do。 因为

11、对the connection 来说，make是被动的，所以选择B。5. D 考查虚拟语气。as if 引导的状语从句中庸过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的事实，所以选择D项。6. C 考查独立主格结构。眼睛 （eyes） 是被暴露（expose）的，所以选择C项。7. C 考查状语从句。意思是“大会的时间是不能调整的，除非提前10天报告”所以，选择unless。注意，在此题中，状语从句的主语和谓语都被省略掉了。8. B 考查交际用语。在回复别人的道歉时，可以用Thats ok 来回答，意思是“没关系”。9. A 考查强调句。完整的句子是：It was only some of us that h

12、ave received the invitation to his party。10. D 考查名词性从句。意思是“警察在拼命寻找能够帮助他们找到谋杀者的任何人或者物”，在宾语从句中whatever作主语。 【2013届广东省六校第二次联考】语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16-25的相应位置上。There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost an

13、ywhere. We can see a lot of people sleeping on the bus or train on their way home _16_ work in the evening. A man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger sitting next to him. Another place where

14、_17_ (plan) short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall _18_ a student will start snoring so loudly that the professor has to ask _19_ student to shake the sleeper awake. A more _20_ (embarrass) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and _21_ weight of the head pushes the arm off t

15、he desk, and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there. The _22_ (bad) time to fall asleep is when driving. Police reports are full of accidents that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. _23_ the drivers are l

16、ucky, they are not seriously hurt. One womans car, for example, went into the river. She woke up in four feet of water and thought that it _24_ (rain). When people are really tired, _25_ will stop them from falling asleep no matter where they are.【参考答案】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）16. from /after17. unp

17、lanned18. where19.another20. embarrassing 21. the 22. worst 23. If 24. was raining 25. nothing（任何与答案不相符的都不对，包括字母的大小写。）【2013界广东珠海市高三上期末质量监测】语法填空 （共10小题每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。One day the king of the Gods, Zeus, decided that he would

18、 populate the world with women as well as men. So he ordered Hephaistos, the god of crafts, 16 (create) the first woman. Hephaistos thought a great deal and eventually came up 17 a solution using water and earth. The first womans arrival on the earth was the opportunity for a splendid party and the

19、gods decided to celebratc by giving her some presents. So they each gave her one talent: for example, Aphrodite, the Goddess of love, gave beauty; Apollo, the God of music, gave her musical ability; and Hermes, the messenger of the Gods gave her persuasion. As a result Zeus decided that she would b

20、e called Pandora, which means “all-gifted”.So Pandora was sent to the earth to live with the rest of mankind. 18 she went she was given a box which she was ordered never to open under 19 circumstances. However, being 20 (nature) curious, Pandopra, opened the box, and all the evils of the world such

21、as war, disease, famine and floods 21 were contained within it escaped and spread over the earth. Pandora was horrified to see such things escaping but she found it impossible to close the lid. At last when almost the entire contents of the jar 22 （escape）, and there was only one thing lying at the

22、bottom of the box, Pandora managed to close the lid. Immediately there was a tiny voice 23 (call) “Let me out! Let me out!” Frightened as 24 was, Panda cautiously opened the box in time to see the small object within-Hope-wing its way out into the world. So that was 25 the earth was filled with evil

23、 as a result of Pandoras curiosity. Fortunately, there HOPE on earth as well.【参考答案】语法填空 （共10小题 , 每小题1.5分 , 满分15分）16. to create 17. with 18. Before 19. any 20. naturally 21. that/which 22. had escaped 23. calling 24. she 25. how完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You Did More Than Carr

24、y My BooksMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 1 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 2 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of

25、 them for him. As they walked Mark 3 the boys name was Bill, that he 4 computer games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 5 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 6 with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bills home first and Mark was 7 in for a Coke-Cola and to watch some te

26、levision. The afternoon passed 8 with a few laughs and some shared small talk, and then Mark went home. They 9 to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both ended up from the same high school. Just three weeks before 10 , Bill asked Mark if they 11 talk.Bill 12 him

27、 of the day years ago when they had first met. Do you 13 wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day? asked Bill. You see, I 14 out my locker(柜) because I didnt want to leave a mess（脏乱） 15 anyone else. I had planned to run away and I was going home to 16 my things. But after we spent some

28、 time together 17 and laughing, I realized that 18 I had done that, I would have 19 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together. So you see, Mark, when you picked up my books that day, you did a lot more. You 20 my life. 1AfellBsatClayDknelt2AAlthoughBSinceCAfterDUntil3AdiscoveredBrea

29、lizedCsaidDdecided4AplayedBlovedCtriedDmade5AquestionsBideasCtroubleDdoubt6AupBoutCoffDaway7AputBhelpedCinvitedDpushed8ApeacefullyBwillinglyCfreelyDpleasantly9AcontinuedBagreedCforcedDoffered10AgraduationBmovementCseparationDvacation11AwouldBshouldCcouldDmust12AdemandedBremindedCremovedDasked13Aever

30、BusuallyCevenDnever14AcheckedBtookCcleanedDput15AoverBintoCwithDfor16AfindBpickCpackDhold17AtalkingBplayingCreadingDwatching18AbeforeBifCwhileDas 19AforgottenBpassedCleftDlost20AhelpedBrecoveredCimprovedDchanged参考答案 、15 DBABC 610 ACDAA 1115 CBACD 1620 CABDD阅读理解。 Why play games? Because they are fun,

31、 and a 1ot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and f

32、un. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作) . Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the world play games

33、 that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from

34、 around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also a

35、n event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with no

36、t only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.11. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to _.A. be a te

37、am leader B. obey the basic rulesC. act as a grown-up D. predict possible danger12 The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_. A. describe life in an exciting way B. turn real-life experiences into a playC. make learning life skills more interesting D. change peoples view

38、s of sporting events13 According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It inspires peoples deep love for the country. B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters. D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.14 Iribarnes g

39、oal of forming the foundation is to _.A. bring fun to poor kids B. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chance for a better life D. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids15.What can be inferred from the passage?AGames benefit people all their lives. BSports can get all athletes t

40、ogether.CPeople are advised to play games for fun. DSports increase a countrys competitiveness.【参考答案】1115、B C A C A阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Humpback whalesHumpback whales are sometimes called performers of the ocean. This is because they can make impressive movements when they dive. The

41、name “humpback”, which is the common name for this whale, refers to the typical curve shape the whales back forms as it dives.Sometimes the humpback will dive with a fantastic movement known as a breach. During breaching the whale uses its powerful tail flukes to lift nearly two-thirds of its body n

42、ot of the water in a giant leap. A breach might also include a sideways twist with fins stretched out like wings, as the whale reaches the height of the breach.A humpback whale breathes air at the surface of the water through two blowholes which are located near the top of head. It blows a double st

43、ream of water that can rise up to 4 meters above the water.The humpback has a small dorsal fin located towards the tail flukes about two-thirds of the way down its back. Other distinguishing features include large pectoral fins, which may be up to a third of the body length, and unique black and whi

44、te spots on the underside of the tail flukes. These markings are like fingerprints:no two are the same.Humpback whales live in large groups. They communicate with each other through complex “songs”.Quick FactsSize:14m18m in length;3050 tons in weightLivingenvironment:Open ocean and shallow coastline

45、 watersMigration:From warm tropical(热带的)waters, where they breed, to cold polar waters, where they eatDiet:Shellfish, plants and fish of small sizeHunting:Sometimes in groups, in which several whales form a circle under the water, blowing bubbles that form a “net” around a school of fish. The fish a

46、re then forced up to the surface in a concentrated mass.Currentstate:Endangered:it is estimated that there are about 50007500 humpback whales worldwide.1. According to Quick Facts, a humpback whale.A. cannot survive in waters near the shore B. doesnt live in the same waters all the timeC. lives main

47、ly on underwater plants D. prefers to work alone when hunting food2. To make a breach, a humpback whale must.A. use its tail flukes to leap out of the water B. twist its body sideways to jump highC. blow two streams of water D. communicate with a group of humpbacks3. From the passage we can learn that a humpback whale.A. has its unique markings on its tail flukes B. has black and white fingerprintsC. gets its name from the way it hunts D. is a great performer due to its songs【参考答案】1-3 BAA