内蒙古赤峰二中2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、赤峰二中2016级高一下学期第一次考试英语试卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy doorbell rings. On the step, I find the elderly Chinese lady, small and slight, holding the hand of a little boy. In her other hand, she holds a paper carrier bag. I know this lady. It is
2、not her first visit. She is the boys grandmother, and her daughter bought the house next door last October. Her daughter, Nicole, speaks fluent English. But she is now in Shanghai, and her parents are here with the little boy. Nicole has obviously told her mother that I am having heart surgery soon,
3、 so her mother has decided I need more nutrients. I know what is inside the baga thermos with hot soup and a stainless-steel container with rice, vegetables and either chicken, meat or shrimp, sometimes with a kind of pancake. This has become an almost-daily practice. Communication between us is som
4、ewhat affected by the fact that she doesnt speak English and all I can say in Chinese is hello. Once, she brought an iPad as well as the food. She pointed to the screen, which displayed a message from her daughter telling me that her mother wanted to know if the food was all right and whether it was
5、 too salty. I am not used to iPads, so she indicated I should go with her to her house. Then, she handed the iPad to her husband and almost immediately I found myself looking at Nicole in Shanghai and discussing her mothers cooking and salt intake. Instantly, tears welled in my eyes. “Your mother ju
6、st cant be bringing me meals like this all the time,” I insisted. “I can hardly do dishes in return.” “Oh, no, Lucy.” Nicole said. “Mum doesnt like western food. Dont worry about it; she has to cook for the three of them anyway, and she wants to do it.” The doorbell keeps ringing and there is the fa
7、miliar brown paper carrier bag, handed smilingly to me. I am now working on some more Chinese wordsits the least I can do after such a display of kindness. “Thank you” is, of course, the first one. Somehow, it seems inadequate. 1. The elderly Chinese lady visits Lucy regularly because_. A. Lucy pays
8、 her to deliver food B. Lucy likes cooking Chinese food C. she cares about Lucys state of health D. she wants to make friends with Lucy2. Nicoles mum took an iPad to Lucys home for_. A. displaying B. communicating C. cooking D. chatting3. In this passage Lucy mainly expresses her _. A. preference fo
9、r the Chinese food B. gratitude to the Chinese family C. love of the advanced technology D. affection for the Chinese languageBChinese Emoji (表情符号) Circles Globe “Funny”, a made-in-China emoji, seems to have recently moved beyond China. Now, it is more than an emoji, but a cultural expansion.l Reach
10、ing Global MarketsA series of “funny” emoji-based bolsters (抱枕) have attracted the attention of Japanese customers. Even if one bolster is more than three times as expensive as in China, it doesnt kill their desires to buy it. One Japanese customer Miki said, “They are just so cute and I bought thre
11、e bolsters at one time for my family. And every time I see them, my mood just brightens suddenly.” A Japanese netizen Kiro Kara said, “I think the emoji implies very complicated meanings. My dad will send it when he doesnt agree with someone but he has to say something and behave politely.”l Additio
12、n to Domestic Social MediaCompared with Japanese impressions of the “funny” emoji, Chinese netizens prefer to use the emoji to tease one another on social media.One commonly seen online comment is, “We strongly suggest stopping the usage of the emoji. Because every time other people send me the emoj
13、i, I feel very uncomfortable and consider myself as a fool.” Regarded as the most popular emoji, the “funny” emoji has received much attention since its release in 2013. In fact, the “funny” emoji is the updated version of its original one; “funny” has a smiley mouth, two eyebrows and a naughty look
14、. All these characteristics present users a sense of satire (讽刺). l In Everyday Use AbroadIts not the first time the Chinese emoji takes the world stage. Earlier this year, one emoji from the Chinese basketball celebrity Yao Ming has been spread through the Middle East region. In a city in southern
15、Egypt, Yaos smiling emoji has appeared frequently in local traffic signs to remind people the road ahead is one-way. Many locals do not know Yao Ming but are familiar with his emoji and nickname “Chinese Funny Face”. As a new online language, emojis have become a necessary part of peoples daily life
16、, helping people express their views in a more vivid and precise way. Also, it can help foreigners learn about Chinese culture. But how to properly use “the fifth innovation in China” without hurting others and turn them into commercial advantages still need answers. 4. Why do the bolsters attract M
17、ikis attention?A. They are inexpensive. B. They help reach an agreement.C. They help brighten the mood. D. They are helpful to express desire.5.According to the passage, which of the following is the latest “funny” emoji? A. B. C. D.6. Emojis are so popular worldwide mainly because people use them t
18、o _. A. express their views more vividly B. present their sense of satire directlyC. imply very complicated meanings properlyD. tease one another on social media purposely7.The main purpose of the text is to _. A. promote the emoji worldwide B. teach us how to use the emojiC. explain the meaning the
19、 emoji D. show us the popularity of the emojiC If asked if space exploration should continue, most Americans would give an immediate response either in favor of continuing or in favor of ending space exploration. A common response would be that space exploration is a waste of money. An average Ameri
20、can, uneducated on the subject, might believe that the government is wasting billions of dollars on the research that has no merit. Someone strange to the subject might say that a space shuttle goes up once in a while and that is about all that happens. Research is ongoing and continues when there a
21、re no shuttles being launched. This also costs the government money. Does the extreme cost of space exploration make sense?One argument is that the government is wasting money on the research not being used on Earth. Actually, the money goes to workers and scientists that support National Aeronautic
22、s and Space Administration (NASA) missions (任务), and goes to major companies that play important roles in major sectors of the US economy. Boeing is a partner of NASA for aircraft, the same company that makes commercial aircraft for the airline industry. Another benefit to continuing space explorati
23、on is the many spinoff (衍生的) technologies it provides. The artificial heart resulted from experiments on the space shuttle. The handheld Jaws of Life used to save victims from car accidents originated from the system used to separate the space shuttle from its booster rockets. Insulation in homes th
24、at keeps them warm and energy efficient is based on the technology used to insulate the space shuttle. There are direct benefits to the economy provided by NASA missions as well as spinoff technologies. These advances are found in food, building materials, medical procedures and the vehicles we driv
25、e. While it can be proven that billions of dollars that could be used elsewhere is being spent on space exploration, the benefits it provides outweigh the terrible aspects. As a matter of fact, the money spent helps to improve the quality of our lives.8. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A. By off
26、ering analyses.B. By making comparisons.C. By giving some examples. D. By presenting research findings.9. The function of Jaws of Life is to _. A. save people from traffic accidents B. do experiments on the space shuttleC. keep houses warm and energy efficientD. separate the space shuttle from its b
27、ooster rockets10. In the authors opinion, space exploration _.A. has changed our life completelyB. costs too much of our timeC. benefits us in many waysD. has nothing to do with us11.What would be the best title for the text?A. Benefits of space exploration B. Is space exploration worth the cost?C.
28、How to make space exploration affordable D. Missions of the NASA space shuttle programD When Taking an UberShould You Tip or Not?Taking an Uber car may no longer be a direct driver-passenger and guilt-free experience. The ride-sharing experience is about to get awkward.With the wide application of t
29、he Internet, Uber, a new approach to your destination instead of taking an ordinary taxi, has become more popular recently. However, benefits wont come without its fair share of drawbacks.Uber drivers are a part of the so-called sharing economy: They use their own vehicles, receive customer reviews
30、via the apps five-star rating system and make their own hours. Unlike other services, Uber claimed that drivers all over the country could clearly alert (向-报警) customers that tipping is not included. Those drivers that expect to be tipped can make their wishes known.But the company is holding to its
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