内蒙古赤峰市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题(B卷).doc
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1、内蒙古赤峰市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题(B卷)注意事项:1. 本试卷分卷、卷两部分,满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟。2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ABelow are the international days currently playing a m
2、ore and more important role across the world.World Earth Day.Every year on April 22, People all over the world celebrate Earth Day. It is a time to work to keep our earth clean. U.S. Senator (参议员) Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities w
3、ith smoke. He needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! It is a day that is meant to raise awareness (意识) and appreciation about the Earths natural environment.World Book Day.World Book Day is a celebr
4、ation to improve the enjoyment of books and reading. Each year, on April 23, celebrations take place all over the world. April 23 marks the anniversary (周年纪念日) of the birth or death of a number of well-known writers, including William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes and Manuel Meja Vallejo. World B
5、ook Day is an occasion to pay a worldwide respect to books and authors and to encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading.World Autism Awareness Day (世界自闭症关注日)World Autism Awareness Day aims to increase peoples awareness about people, especially children, with autism. This condition affects
6、 the brains functions and remains with a person for his or her whole life. The first signs usually appear before a child is three years old. On December 18, 2007, the UN General Assembly (联合国大会) determined April 2 as World Autism Awareness Day. It was first observed in 2008.21. What made Gaylord com
7、e up with the idea for Earth Day at first?A. Polluted water and cities with smoke.B. Support from Americans.C. Serving as a Senator.D. The Earths natural environment.22. Why is April 23 the day of World Book Day?A. To help children with autism.B. To discover the pleasure of reading.C. To honor some
8、well-known writers.D. To sell more books.23. What do the Days have in common?A. The Days raise the awareness of protecting the earth.B. The Days took place in the same month.C. The Days are only celebrated in America.D. The Days were all first celebrated in 2008.BFor Shaholly Ayers, who was born wit
9、hout a right arm, “no” is something shes used to hearing. As a child, her teachers told her she wouldnt be able to participate in a gym class. As a teenager, coaches told her she wouldnt make the basketball team. And then in college, as she dreamed of becoming a fashion model, an agency (代理机构) she a
10、pproached said, “It just wouldnt work.” That day, about 10 years ago, Ayers decided to take action. She decided to realize her dream without an agent.“I was so new, and I was so green,” she said. “I didnt have a portfolio (代表作) or anything. I had to start at the very beginning. I worked with photogr
11、aphers and makeup artists to build my portfolio first, and then I started going to local fashion shops and telling them Id model for them for free. It worked.”Ayers has since participated in six seasons of New York Fashion Week, mostly recently walking the runway for Art Hearts Fashions shows last m
12、onth. She has also modeled for Nordstrom, which has nearly 400 chain stores in the USA.Ayers has a job in digital marketing that she loves, but she hopes to one day be a full-time model. Ayers also hopes to help others find their dream careers as a brand ambassador (大使) for Global Disability Inclusi
13、on, a consulting company that helps companies attract and hire people with disabilities.“She shows all we represent,” a manager for the firm said. “She shows to the world that a person with a disability is confident, qualified and, yes, beautiful to be a world-class model.”Ayers, who asked TODAY Sty
14、le not to give away her age, as its yet another hurdle she has to face in the modeling world, has come a long way from being a little girl in Oregon, where she grew up.24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Shaholly Ayers lost her right arm in a traffic accident.B. Shaholly Ayers gave up
15、her dream to become a model.C. Her teacher encouraged Ayers to participate in a gym class.D. Shaholly Ayers was often refused because of her disability.25. What can we infer about Shaholly Ayers?A. She is now a part-time model.B. She isnt fond of her present job.C. She has set up a consulting compan
16、y.D She wishes to become an ambassador.26. What does the underlined word “hurdle” mean in the last paragraph?A. conditionB. difficultyC. luckD. puzzle27. Which of the following words can best describe Shaholly Ayers?A. Patient and careful.B. Humorous and wise.C. Hardworking and helpful.D. Friendly a
17、nd honest.CNe Zha, the most successful film in the summer of 2019, has become the all-time highest-grossing (票房之冠) animation (动画) film in China. After the box-office success of Ne Zha, Yang Yu, the director of the film has risen to fame overnight.Yang, who has himself struggled for more than 10 year
18、s in his career is somewhat of a real-life model for the main role in the film. Yang was born in a doctors family. As his parents thought a hospital job would be stable, Yang studied medicine in college. But his interest in animation changed his life. When most of his classmates chose to work as med
19、ical professionals after graduation, Yang stayed at home for three and a half years to make a short animation film. Yang recalls that period was like “living in a space station”, as his routine activities were limited in their small family apartment.A turning point came in 2009, when Yangs directori
20、al debut (处女作), See Through, was quite a hit after it was released. The film got more than 30 awards at home and abroad.The success inspired him to establish an animation studio in Chengdu, but in the following six years. Yang struggled to get help to fund an animation film. In 2014, Coloroom Pictur
21、es reached out to him for a film on the mythological (神话的) figure Ne Zha.Hiring around 1,600 members from over 20 animation companies, the film took five years for production, with Ne Zhas new screen imagea boy with ugly teeth and dark circles around his eyes. It was a big change because over the pa
22、st 40 years, Ne Zha had been played by handsome actors in TV dramas and movies. “We wanted a breakthrough and wished to convey a message that its the inside personality that decides who you are.” Yang explains.28. What do we learn about Ne Zha directed by Yang Yu?A. It has become the highest-grossin
23、g film in China.B. It has already earned over 4.9 million yuan so far.C. Its success made its director very famous.D. It is the most successful film in the world in 2019.29. What did Yangs parents want him to become after graduation?A. A director.B. A doctorC. An actorD. A teacher.30. What has Ne Zh
24、a changed greatly in this animation film directed by Yang Yu?A. CharacterB. actionC. languageD. appearance31. Which of the following proverb will Yang Yu likely use to convey his message through the breakthrough?A. You can not judge a book by its cover.B. An early bird catches worms.C. A friend in n
25、eed is a friend indeed.D. Actions speak louder than words.DA recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of d
26、eveloping high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad resultsit is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of t
27、he worlds countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol (吸毒酗酒).In the report titled “The Importance of Family Dinner
28、s ()”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the Univer
29、sity of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits (好处). These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive (好斗
30、的).Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues (事件) and day-to-day concerns”. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.32. What is the
31、main idea of the text?A. Advantages of eating with parents.B. Benefits of eating alone.C. Ways of developing social skills.D. Dangers of using drugs and alcohol.33. Which is the benefit of eating with the families?A. Abuse drugs and alcohol.B. Drink more sugary soft drinks.C. Get on well with their
32、parents.D. Be more socially active and aggressive.34. Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To introduce a famous person.B. To offer background information.C. To explain further.D. To show the disadvantage of eating with parents.35. Where does the passage most probably come from
33、?A. A popular novel.B. A travel magazine.C. A science report.D. A biology textbook.第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)True friends are rare. 36 How can you tell a true friend? Here are several obvious signs of a true friendship. 37 A true friend is a reliable person, and
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