新人教英语优秀精美课件：必修五 UNIT 2 THE UNITED KINGDOM（可编辑）.ppt

1、英语高考总复习人教版必修五英语高考总复习人教版必修五1._kIdm n王国 2._wedI n婚礼3_fld vt.折叠；对折4._saItsiI n观光；游览5_rIl adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的英语高考总复习人教版必修五6._junIfm n制服7_splendId adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的8._sttu n塑像；雕像9_rIl vt.使激动；使胆战心惊10._pt n罐；壶11_tens n时态12._knsIstnt adj.一致的英语高考总复习人教版必修五13_er n错误；过失；谬误14._kmplI vt.完成；达到；实现15_knflIkt n矛盾；冲突16_nwIl

2、I adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)17_krnsI n货币；通货18._InstItjun n制度；机制；公共机构19_neInwId adj.全国性的；全国范围的英语高考总复习人教版必修五20_kItekt n建筑学；建筑艺术21._dmInIstreIn n管理；行政部门22_pt n港口(城市)23._kntrIsaId n乡下；农村24_fnIt adj.配备好装备的；带家具的英语高考总复习人教版必修五25_fks n传真(机)vt.用传真传输(文件)26_pls prep.加上；和 adj.加的；正的；零上的27_kwrl n争吵；争论；吵架 vi.争吵；吵架28_laIk ad

3、j.相同的；类似的英语高考总复习人教版必修五答案：1.kingdom2.wedding3.fold4.sightseeing5.royal6.uniform7.splendid8.statue9.thrill10.pot11.tense12.consistent13.error14.accomplish15.conflict16.unwilling17.currency18.institution19nationwide20.architecture21.administration22.port23.countryside24.furnished25.fax26.plus27quarrel2

4、8.alike英语高考总复习人教版必修五1._ vi.&vt.联合；团结_ adj.联合的；团结的；统一的_ n团结；联合；统一2_ vi.组成；一致_ n一致性；连贯性_ adj.一致的3_ vt.澄清；阐明_ n清楚；明晰；清澈英语高考总复习人教版必修五4_ n便利；方便_ adj.5_ n收藏品；珍藏；收集_ vt.&vi.收集；收取；领取；募集(捐款)_ adj.集体的；共同的_ adj.可收集的；可代收的6_ vt.筹备；安排；整理_ n安排；整理英语高考总复习人教版必修五7_ n快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt.使高兴；使欣喜_ adj.高兴的_ adj.令人喜悦的8_ n共产主义_ n共产

5、主义者9_ adj.粗糙的_ adv.粗略地10_ vt.吸引_ n吸引力英语高考总复习人教版必修五11_ vt.收集_ n收藏品12_ vt.令人愉快_ n令人愉快的13_ vt.描写_ n.14_ adj.可能的_ n可能性英语高考总复习人教版必修五答 案：1.unite，united，unity2.consist，consistence/consistency，consistent3.clarify，clarity4.convenience，convenient5.collection，collect，collective，collectable6.arrange，arrangement

6、7.delight，delighted，munism，communist9.rough，roughly10.attract，attraction11.collect，collection12.enjoy，enjoyable13.describe，description 14possible，possibility英语高考总复习人教版必修五1.由组成_ 2.把分成_3挣脱(束缚)；脱离_ 4.省去；遗漏；不考虑_5代替_ 6.(机器)损坏；破坏_7在建设中_ 8.为带来荣誉_英语高考总复习人教版必修五答 案：1.consist of2.divide.into3.break away(from)4

7、.leave out5.take the place of6.break down7.under construction8.to ones credit英语高考总复习人教版必修五1.我想在三个小时内完成这项工作。(用finish作宾补)_答案：I wanted the task finished within three hours.英语高考总复习人教版必修五2其他所有人看上去都彼此认识，于是我开始觉得被冷落了。(用leave out)_答案：All the others seemed to know each other and I began to feel left out.英语高考总

8、复习人教版必修五3我已安排好医生给他看病。(用arrange for sb.to do)_答案：Ive arranged for a doctor to see him.英语高考总复习人教版必修五4他们发现失踪的孩子躲在山洞里。(用复合宾语)_答案：They found the lost child hiding in the cave.5找一个人来代替秘书是很难的。(用take the place of)_答案：It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of the secretary.英语高考总复习人教版必修五一、帮你归纳1

9、consist of 由组成提示：consist of 为及物动词短语，但是没有被动语态，也不可用于进行时态。(1)consist in 在于；存在于consist with 与一致；与协调英语高考总复习人教版必修五(2)be made up of 由组成be composed of 由组成be made of 由制成(能看出原材料)be made from 由制成(看不出原材料)英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过(2010沈阳四校联考)The opening province which _ thirteen counties and three coastal cities will qu

10、icken its paces of economic development.Aconsists of Bmakes up ofCis included Dis contained答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修五2divide v分，分割，分配，(数学)除be divided into 被(划)分成devide sth.between/among/with sb.和某人分某物divide sth.in half/into halves 把分成两部分英语高考总复习人教版必修五辨析：divide与separate(1)divide 侧重于把原来的整体分成若干部分，常与介词between，amo

11、ng，by，into搭配。如：The prize will be divided among the three winners.奖金将由三名优胜者均分。(2)separate 指把原来连在一起的或靠近的人或物分离开来。多与介词from，by一起搭配使用。如：England is separated from France by the English Channel.英国和法国之间隔着英吉利海峡。英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过(2009华 师 大 附 中 模 拟)The Summer Olympics _ about two weeks and the summer athletic e

12、vents are _ five categories.Arun for;divided into Brun for;separated intoCgo for;split into Dgo on for;broken into英语高考总复习人教版必修五解析：第一个空可用run for 或go on for，其后接时间段，表示“持续多长时间”；第二个空可用divided into或split into，指“被划分为”。go for“努力获取，拥护”；break into“闯入；侵占”。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修五3accomplish vt.完成；达到；实现辨析：accomplish，c

13、omplete，finish，achieveaccomplish 常接task，aim，journey，voyage等名词，有时兼有“达成(效果)”之意。complete 比accomplish具体，可接建筑、工程、书籍等名词，指按预期目的把未完成的工作经过进一步的努力使之“完成”，主要含义是“补足”缺少的部分。英语高考总复习人教版必修五finish 在 许 多 情 况 下 可 与 complete换 用，但 不 如complete正式，常含有认真仔细地完成工作的最后阶段的精工修饰，使之完美的意思。achieve 多指排除困难完成宏伟计划或大业。英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过(2009宜昌

14、调研)Every time we should keep in mind that we need experienced hands.Ideas just dont _ themselves.Aattempt BevaluateCaccomplish Dconvince解析：句意为“我们每次都应该记住我们需要有经验的 双 手。想 法 不 能 自 动 实 现。”attempt“试 图”，evaluate“估计”，accomplish“完成”，convince“使确信，使信服，说服”。正确答案为C。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修五4break away(常与from连用)从脱离，与断绝关系；打

15、破(陈规陋习)break out(战争、火灾、瘟疫等)爆发break down(机器等)出故障；(身体)垮了；(化合物等)分解；(计划等)失败，不成功；中止，停顿break up 分解；解散；击碎；使停止，结束break into 闯入break off 中断英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过(2009湖北八校联考)At first he refused to admit his guilt but when he was shown the evidence he _ and confessed.Abroke down Blay downCgot down Dfell down解析：语境：最

16、初他拒绝承认自己的罪行，可是看过证据后，他崩溃了并坦白了(一切)。此处break down表示“崩溃，垮掉”。后三项分别表示“躺下”“使沮丧，下来”“倒下”，都不符合所给语境。答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修五(2009南 充 联 考)They couldnt agree with each other and finally a quarrel _ between them.Abroke up Bbroke down Cbroke out Dbroke in答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修五还可能这样考Its wrong of him to _ all his friends.Abreak

17、off Bbreak intoCbreak down Dbreak away from答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修五5convenience n方便，便利convenient adj.方便的，便利的at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为了方便起见make a convenience of sb.利用某人if it is to your convenience 如果你方便的话if it is convenient to you 如果你方便的话英语高考总复习人教版必修五提示：convenient不用来修饰人，常用来指事物be convenie

18、nt to sb.表示“对某人来说方便”be convenient for sb.to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事方便”英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过(2009黄冈中学)If it is quite _ to you，I will visit you next Tuesday.Aconvenient Bfair Ceasy Dcomfortable答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修五(2009济南历下区模拟)Our house is very _ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.In fact，this is th

19、e reason why I decided to buy it a week ago.Areasonable BcomfortableCconvenient Davailable解析：从题干的get to the office in five minutes和this is the reason why I decided to buy it a week ago来看，此题是在说房子的“便利之处”，故选C(方便的，便利的)。其他选项都不符合句意。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修五6leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑leave about 乱放(东西)leave alone 别管；别惹le

20、ave behind 留在后面；没带走leave for(go off to)动身去leave aside 不予考虑；搁置一边leave.off 停止(做某事)；中断英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过Would you please _ this form for me to see if Ive filled it in right?Atake off Blook after Cgive up Dgo over 英语高考总复习人教版必修五解析：go over 意为“检查”。根据所提供的情景to see if Ive filled it in right 可判断出说话人是在请求对方把填的表格检

21、查一遍看填得是否正确；take off 意为“拿掉，取消，脱衣，起飞，减弱，离开”；look after 意为“照顾，关心”；give up 意为“放弃”(念头、希望等)，停止，抛弃，认输，把送交。”答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修五(2009武 汉 调 研)In class，a student who is not hardworking can soon get _.Aleft out Bleft offCleft behind Dleft away解析：get/be left behind 表示“被抛在后面”。leave out“遗漏，省略”，leave off“使停止”。答案：C英语高

22、考总复习人教版必修五(2009海 南 中 学)_ for a time.It may do harm to go on talking about it.APut it away BBreak it downCCall it up DLeave it alone答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修五7take the place of 代替，取代take the place of sb.take sb.s place 代替，取代某人in place of 代替，替代in place 在适当的位置，反义词out of placein the first place 最初，首先，第一give plac

23、e to 让位于，被所代替take place 发生，产生，举办，举行英语高考总复习人教版必修五提示：take the place of与replace都是动词，意为“代替”。in place of也是“代替”之意，但是in place of是一个介词短语。英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过(2008南京模拟)BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever _ books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere.Areplace Btake placeCi

24、n place of Dinstead of答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修五8delight n快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜take/feel delight in sth.乐于某事物give delight to sb.使某人喜悦delight sb.with sth.用某物取悦某人delight in(doing)sth.喜欢(做)某事be delighted to do sth.高兴地做某事be delighted that.高兴于be delighted at/with/by sth.对某事物感到满意英语高考总复习人教版必修五可能这样考She _ the audience w

25、ith her jokes about the president.Aconfirmed BdelightedCattempted Dinspected答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修五9thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊n兴奋，激动；激动的事be thrilled about/at/with sth.因某事而欣喜若狂be thrilled to do 因做而感到高兴give sb.a thrill 使某人激动with thrill 兴奋地英语高考总复习人教版必修五可能这样考When I heard that I had been admitted to Beijing Universit

26、y，I jumped with _.Athrill BfrightCsurprise Dterror答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修五10 arrange vt.安 排；筹 划；整 理；布 置arrangement n整理；安排；约定arrange a quarrel/dispute/difference 调解争执/纠纷/争论arrange sth for.为某事安排/准备arrange with sb.about sth.与某人商定某事arrange that sb(should)do sth.arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事make arrangements

27、 for 为作好安排come to an arrangement 谈妥，达成协议，安排好英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过(2007成 都)I hear that you will be on travel again.Yeah.My boss_for me to discuss business details with a merchant from Canada.Aasked Barranged Csent Dcalled英语高考总复习人教版必修五解析：arrange for sb.to do sth.为固定词组，意为“安排某人做某事”，A、C、D三项都在人前不加介词for。句意为：“我

28、听说你又要出差了。”“是的，老板安排我去与一位来自加拿大的商人讨论生意细节。”答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修五二、帮你解疑1get作“使”动词的用法get是一个“使”动词，意为“使得，使处于某种状态或产生某种结果”，也可以表示“让某人做某事”，后面接复合宾语。可以用作宾语补足语的有：形容词、副词、分词、带to的动词不定式。例如：She got her school clothes dirty.她把校服弄脏了。英语高考总复习人教版必修五The monkey found that it was difficult to get the nut out of the hole.猴子发现很难把坚果从

29、洞里取出来。You must get your homework done before you watch TV.你看电视前务必把家庭作业完成。My duty was to get the four of us studying the subject.我的责任是使我们四个人研究这个主题。My idea is that we should get a porter to carry our luggage.我的想法是我们得请个搬运工来搬运行李。英语高考总复习人教版必修五2There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说)做是没有必要的该句式need为不可数名

30、词，可接介词短语或不定式作定语，构成句式：Sb.have(no)need for/to do.；There is(a great/no.)need for sth.；There is(a great/no.)need for sb.to do.。need也 可 以 被 some，any，(not)much，little等词修饰。如：The Indian chemists thought there was much need to clean the stones using a weak chemical first.那些印度化学家认为很有必要先用一种稀释的化学药剂洗净石头。英语高考总复习人

31、教版必修五Is there any need to explain further?Is there any need for further explanation?有必要更进一步说明吗？There is no need for you to wait.你不必等。英语高考总复习人教版必修五提示：表示“做是(没)有必要的”还可用：It is(not)necessary(for sb.)to do.或 It is(not)necessarythat.(should)do.，其中necessary不能以人作主语，只能修饰物，因此必须用it作形式主语，而把作真正主语的不定式或主语从句置于句尾，有时i

32、t不作形式主语而作形式宾语。如：It is necessary for a person to learn a foreign language.一个人有必要学习一门外语。英语高考总复习人教版必修五Is it necessary for you to buy so many dresses at a time?Is it necessary that you(should)buy so many dresses at a time？你有必要一次买这么多衣服吗？His fathers sudden death made it necessary for him to leave school.由

33、于父亲的猝死，他必须辍学。类似的句型还有：There is a/no possibility to do sth./of doing sth./that.做(没)有可能性。英语高考总复习人教版必修五There is no question about/as to sth./that.毫无疑问There is no time to do.没有时间做There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is some doubt whether.对有疑问There is some/no doubt about/of.对有/无疑问。There is little/not much/no

34、hope of doing.几乎没有/没有太多/没有做的希望了。There is(no)point/sense(in)doing.做是(没)有意义的。英语高考总复习人教版必修五There is a(no)chance of(doing)sth./that.有(没有)的可能性。Is there any possibility that he will be elected chairman?他有被选为主席的可能吗？There is no question about his success.There is no question that he will succeed.他会成功是毋庸置疑的。

35、There is some doubt whether he is the best man for the job.他是不是担任那项工作的最适合人选，有些疑问。英语高考总复习人教版必修五There is little hope of his promotionThere is little hope that he will be promoted.他升迁的希望不大。There is no chance of rain today.There is no chance that it will rain today.今天不可能下雨。Theres not much point(in)argui

36、ng any further.再议论下去也没有多大意义。英语高考总复习人教版必修五提示：It is no wonder(that).No wonder(that).，难怪；一点儿也不奇怪。在这个句式中，只能用it作形式主语，不能用there。如：No wonder that he passed the examination.难怪他考试及格了。英语高考总复习人教版必修五可能这样考There is no need _，for the clock says we have about ten minutes to go.Oh，dont be foolish.The clock on the wal

37、l is five minutes _.Dont you know?Ato rush;later Bto worry;laterCworrying;lately Dto rush;late英语高考总复习人教版必修五解析：考查there is no need to do.句式。由该句式可先排除C项。其中later“以后，后来”；lately“最近，近来”；late“迟，晚，迟于通常时间”。答句句意：哦，别蠢了。墙上的表慢五分钟，你不知道吗？答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修五He hasnt slept at all for three days._ he is tired out.AThere

38、is no point BThere is no needCIt is no wonder DIt is no way解析：考查It is no wonder.句式。该句式表示“难怪；一点也不奇怪”；A项表示“做没有意义”；B项表示“做是没有必要的”；不存在D项这种句式，但是可以说(there is)no way“没门儿”。句意：他已经三天没睡觉了，难怪他筋疲力尽了。答案：C英语高考总复习人教版必修五3Worried about the time available，Zhang Pingyuhad made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Lo

39、ndon.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。worried about the time available 为形容词短语作原因状语，说明主语的情况。另外形容词短语还可以作方式或伴随状语。Afraid of being cut off，they lost no time in turning back.由于害怕被切断，他们赶紧退了回去。英语高考总复习人教版必修五Much interested，he gave a try.因为很感兴趣，他试了试。Frightened/Because she was frightened，she turned on all the

40、lights.由于害怕，她把所有的灯都打开了。He was found lying in bed，dead.他被发现躺在床上，死了。英语高考总复习人教版必修五这样考过(2010抚顺六校二模拟)_the big tiger,the man walked in the forest _ to death.ASeeing;frightened BSeeing;frighteningCSeen;frighten DTo see;frightening答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修五三、语法重点本单元主要学习过去分词作宾语补足语。过去分词作宾语补足语时与宾语之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，宾语既是谓语动词的

41、宾语，也是过去分词逻辑上的宾语。这样考过(2009上饶模拟)The salesgirl finally managed to make my wife and me _ of the quality of the vehicle.Ato convince Bconvincing Cconvince Dconvinced英语高考总复习人教版必修五解 析：convince“使 确 信；使 信 服”。make sb.convinced of sth.“使某人信服某事”。句意：女售货员终于使我和妻子相信了汽车的质量。答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修五(2009沈阳监测)Hearing the 2009

42、 World Winter University Games _ open，all the people in the Harbin Sports Center Gym burst into cheers.Adeclare BdeclaredCdeclaring Dto be declared解析：很显然选项与其逻辑主语“the 2009 World Winter University Games”是被动关系，所以用过去分词构成hear sth.done 结构。答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修五1(2010厦 门 双 十 中 学)Wow!It snowed last night.What a

43、nice world!Youre right.But its more difficult to find my missing keys with snow _ the ground.Acovered BcoversCto cover Dcovering答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修五2(2010厦 门 外 国 语 学 校)Do you have any letters _ today?I had my son _ it this morning.Thank you anyway.Apost;to post Bposting;postCbeing posting;posted Dto be

44、 posted;post答案：D英语高考总复习人教版必修五3(2010厦 门 外 国 语 学 校)The Wenchuanearthquake in 2008 is believed _ more than 70,000 people and made thousands homeless，_ it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history.Ato have killed;making Bhaving killed;to makeCto kill;making Dkilling;made答案：A英语高考总复习人教版必修五4(2010苏州

45、中学)We have done what we ought not _ and left _ what we ought to have.Ato do;undone Bto have done;undoneChave done;undoingDto have done;not having been done答案：B英语高考总复习人教版必修五(2009天津)The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school.He_1_ me with

46、a puzzleall because he waved to me like someone does _2_ seeing a close friend.A big，_3_ smile accompanied his wave.For the next few days I tried to_4_ his face to see if I knew him.I didnt.Perhaps he had _5_ me for someone else.By the time I contented myself with the _6_ that he and I were stranger

47、s，we were greeting each other warmly eyery morning like old friends.英语高考总复习人教版必修五Then one day the _7_ was solved.As I _8_ the school he was standing in the middle of the road _9_ his stop sign.I was in line behind four cars._10_ the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk，he lowered his sign and

48、 let the cars_11_.To the first he waved and _12_ in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days.The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply.The second car got the same _13_ from the crossing guard，and the driver，a stifflooking(表情刻板的)businessman，gave a brie

49、f，英语高考总复习人教版必修五almost _14_ wave back.Each following car of kids on their way to school _15_ more heartily.Every morning I continued to watch the man with _16_.So far I havent seen anyone _17_ to wave back.Ifind it interesting that one person can make such a(n)_18_ to so many peoples lives by doing o

50、ne simple thing like waving and smiling warmly.His_19_ armed the start of my day.With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the _20_ of the whole neighborhood.英语高考总复习人教版必修五1A.hitBdisappointed Cpresented Dbored2A.onBfrom Cduring Dabout3A.falseBshy Capologetic Dbright4A.researchBstudy Crecog

51、nize Dexplore5A.praisedBblamed Cmistaken Drespected英语高考总复习人教版必修五6A.conclusionBdescription Cevaluation Dintroduction7A.argumentBdisagreement Cmystery Dtask8A.visitedBapproached Cpassed Dleft9A.drawing back Bputting on Chanding in Dholding out10A.OnceBBefore CUnless DWhile英语高考总复习人教版必修五11A.inBthrough C

52、out Ddown12A.criedBcheered Csmiled Dgestured13A.ideaBreply Cnotice Dgreeting14A.awkwardBangry Celegant Dpatient15A.cameBrespondedChurried Dappeared英语高考总复习人教版必修五16A.surpriseBfrustration Cinterest Ddoubt17A.failBtry Cwish Dbother18A.offerBsacrifice Cpromise Ddifference19A.effectivenessBcheerfulness Cc

53、arefulness Dseriousness20A.trendsBobservations Cregulations Dfeelings英语高考总复习人教版必修五答案与解析：本文讲述的是一位交警通过做简单的事情，如向过往车辆挥手、微笑，从而改变了这一地区人们的感情，使人们感到自己的生活不同寻常。1C固定搭配present sb.with sth.意为“呈现/提供某人”。“我”送儿子上学，交警像跟熟人一样向我打招呼，我感到很困惑。2A固定搭配on doing.应理解为“一就”。本句的意思是“交警向我打招呼就像看见一个亲密的朋友一样。”英语高考总复习人教版必修五3D根据big，smile以及下文

54、的smiling warmly，可知交警的微笑是灿烂的，故用bright。false假的，不真实的；shy害羞的；apologetic歉意的。4B根据下文的to see if I knew him可知“我”在仔细地看这位交警的脸，故用study。study意为“仔细看，研究”；research(尤指大学和科研机构进行的)研究，探讨；recognize认出，辨认出；explore探索，考察。英语高考总复习人教版必修五5C根据上文的“我没认出他是谁”，可知“我”认为交警是把我误认为别人了，故用mistake sb.for sb.把误认为。praise sb.for sth.因称赞某人；blame

55、sb.for sth.因责备某人；respect sb.for sth.因尊敬某人。6A根据下文的he and I were strangers可知这是“我”在经过几天的观察后得出的结论，故用conclusion。description描 写，叙 述；evaluation评 价，评 估；introduction介绍。英语高考总复习人教版必修五7C根据上文作者不明白“为什么自己不认识这位交警，他还跟自己打招呼”，以及空格后的was solved可知选C。mystery谜；argument争论，争吵；disagreement意见不一致，争论；task任务。8B根据上文“我送儿子上学”以及下文“交警

56、站在路中间、孩子们摇下车窗跟交警打招呼”，可知是“在接近学校时”，故选B。approach接近，靠近；visit拜访，参观；pass经过；leave 离开。英语高考总复习人教版必修五9D根据下文的“当孩子们到了人行道的安全地带时，他放下了自己的交通指挥棒”，可知此处是“他伸出了自己的指挥棒”，故用hold out。hold out 伸出，维持，阻止，继续存在；draw back 缩回，退却；put on 穿上；hand in交上，上交。10A根据句意“一旦孩子们到了人行道的安全地带，他就放下指挥棒让车辆通行。”故选A。once一旦；before在之前；unless如果不，除非；while当时候

57、。英语高考总复习人教版必修五11B因为车辆在街上行驶，因此这里指的是让车穿行在街道中，故用through。let sb./sth.in让进入；let sb./sth.out让出去，释放；let sb./sth.down让失望。12C根据下文的waving and smiling warmly可知此空选smile。13D根据上文的waving their reply可知是交警向每一辆车都打招呼，故用greeting。英语高考总复习人教版必修五14A根据上文的a stifflooking以及brief可知此处用awkward尴尬的。angry生气的；elegant优美的，典雅的；patient耐心

58、的。15B根据上文的waving their reply以及空格后的more heartily可知孩子们更热情地回应交警的招呼。16C根据上文“我”解开了这个谜，所以现在每次都饶有兴趣地看着这位交警。with interest感兴趣的；in surprise吃惊地；in/with frustration不耐烦地；in doubt犹豫不决，拿不准。英语高考总复习人教版必修五17A根据上文大人的回应、孩子们热情的回应，甚至一位表情僵硬的商人也回应这位警察的招呼，可知到目前为止还没有人不回应他的招呼的，故用fail。18D固定搭配：make a difference有差别，有影响，有意义；make an offer提供帮助；make a sacrifice作出牺牲；make a promise承诺。本句的意思是：我发现这件事很有趣，一个人通过做挥手和热情微笑这样简单的事情就能使许多人的生活变得有意义。19B根据上文的微笑、热情打招呼等，可知是交警的友善和热情使我一天的生活幸福地开始了。英语高考总复习人教版必修五20D根据上文人们都变得很轻松，甚至连表情刻板的商人也尴尬地回应交警的招呼，可知他的友好的招呼和笑脸改变了这个地区的很多人的感情。trend趋势；observation注意，观察；regulation条例，法令。英语高考总复习人教版必修五