四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析).doc
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- 四川省 宜宾市 叙州区 第一 学校 2019 2020 学年 英语 学期 期中 试题 解析
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1、四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学校2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给
2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. How is the man probably feeling about the fire alarm?A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Secure.2. What do we know about the man?A. He likes driving. B. He enjoys traveling by car. C. He use
3、d to have a car.3. What will the man have?A. Coffee with milk. B. Tea with sweet cream. C. Tea with sugar.4. How did the man come to school today?A. By Taxi. B. On foot. C. By bike.5. What does the man want to know?A. When grandma is coming over. B. When his mother will be home. C. When he should ca
4、ll the woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When did Jordan go to college?A. In 1981. B. In 1984. C. In 1990.7. Where did Jordan win his first Olympic gold medal?A. In Chicago. B.
5、In Barcelona. C. In Los Angeles.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What did Jordan do in 1993?A. He joined the NBA. B. He retired from basketball. C. He returned to the Bulls.9. How long did Jordan play professional baseball for?A. About two years. B. About five years. C. About six years.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What ar
6、e the speakers?A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Workers.11. What is necessary for the apartment?A. Being quiet. B. Being big. C. Being close to the university.12. What is the biggest reason for the man to change his room?A. It faces noisy street. B. It has no bathroom. C. The air conditioner doesnt work
7、.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Which room will the man move to?A. Room 203. B. Room 208. C. Room 219.14. What is the woman doing when the man comes?A. Having a class. B. Having a meeting. C. Correcting homework.15. Why does the man say sorry?A. He broke the womans alarm clock . B. He didnt finish his homewor
8、k.C. He was late for school again.16. How many times has the man forgotten to bring his homework this month?A. Three. B. Four. C. Six.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many people will go for Indian food?A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.18. Who suggested the restaurant?A. Pete. B. Susan. C. Jane.19. What is the lo
9、cation of the restaurant?A. On Main Street. B. Opposite a drugstore. C. On Oxford Street.20. What day do the speakers plan to meet?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AThe Nobel Prize-winning Mexican writer Octavio Paz
10、 said, “The art of the festival has been debased(下降) almost everywhere else, but not in Mexico.” Here are several events that would have made him proud:Morelia International Film FestivalThe Morelia film fest really brings this colonial city to life in mid-October. Created as a platform for document
11、aries and fiction works, the programming offers an up-close look at Mexican society as seen through the eyes of a new generation of filmmakers. Fashionable bars and sidewalk cafes are buzzing with activity around the main square, where crowds gather nightly for open-air screenings and other cultural
12、 events.Day of the DeadEach year on November 1st and 2nd, Mexico turns its thoughts to the departed during the Day of the Dead festivities, a colorful tradition deeply rooted in native culture. For Mexicans, death is more a cause for celebration than mourning, and that spirit has been kept very much
13、 alive in Ptzcuaro, the Da de Muertos mecca. Prepare yourself to battle large crowds of the living.Carnival in Veracruz &MazatlnMexico hosts many carnival celebrations every year featuring exciting parades, dance performances, live music and of course, big-time partying. The nine-day event in Veracr
14、uz, Mexicos biggest carnival, usually kicks off in March, right around the same time when festivities get started on the Pacific coast in Mazatln. You can shake your body with salsa music in Veracruz or the brass band sounds of Mazatln.La MorismaAn all-out war erupts on the streets of colonial Zacat
15、ecas, usually around late August. OK, well, its actually a mock battle with well over 2,000 participants re-enacting battles between the Christians and Moors in old Spain. The faux(假的)soldiers attack one another while accompanied on the streets by bands of musicians.1. How do the Mexicans feel when
16、the Day of the Dead comes?A. Calm.B. Anxiod.C. Scared.D. Happy.2. What can people enjoy in both Carnival in Veracruz &Mazatln and La Morisma?A. Exciting parades.B. Dance performances.C. Live music.D. A mock battle.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To tell something about a Nobel Prize-winning wr
17、iter.B. To introduce some famous Mexican festivals.C. To advise readers to join in the Mexican events.D. To criticize the bad customs of Mexican festivals.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】【分析】本文为说明文,文章主要介绍了墨西哥的四个节日。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第三段For Mexicans, death is more a cause for celebration than mourning, and that s
18、pirit has been kept very much alive in Ptzcuaro, the Da de Muertos mecca.可知对墨西哥人来说,死亡更值得庆祝,而不是哀悼,所以在过亡灵节时人们是开心的,所以D正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章的第四段Mexico hosts many carnival celebrations every year featuring exciting parades, dance performances, live music and of course, big-time partying.以及第五段The faux(假的)so
19、ldiers attack one another while accompanied on the streets by bands of musicians.可知Carnival in Veracruz &Mazatln 和 La Morisma的共同之处是都有现场音乐, 所以C正确。【3题详解】写作目的题。根据文章第一段Here are several events that would have made him proud.以及接下来的四段内容的介绍可知是介绍墨西哥的节日的,所以B正确。【点睛】根据不同文体,推断目意图。不同的文章可能有不同的写作目的, 通常作者的写作目的有以下三种:
20、1) to entertain readers(娱乐读者,让人发笑),常见于故事类的文章。2) to persuade readers(说服读者接受某种观点)常见于广告类的文章。3) to inform readers(告知读者某些信息)多见于科普类新闻报道类文化类或社会类的文章。高考阅读试题设计到各类文章,而以议论文为主,文章的主题句、核心句往往会直接或间接地表明作者的态度立场;阅读理解中也有说明文、描述文。前者因为其体裁的客观性,所以作者的态度也往往采取中立。而后者因为其文章观点往往不直接提出,而且作者写作时也常带有某种倾向性,所以,阅读时要善于根据文章的文体来学会推断作者的情感态度和目的
21、。本题的第三小题为写作目的题。而本文为文化类社会类的文章,主要介绍了墨西哥的四个节日,所以写作目的是告知读者一些信息,所以是B选项To introduce some famous Mexican festivals。BWhen he was a little boy, his uncle called him Sparky after a comic-strip (连环画) horse named Spark Plug. School was all but impossible for Sparky. He failed every subject in the eighth grade.
22、And while he did manage to make the schools golf team, he lost the only match of the season straight away.Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward socially. It wasnt that the other students dislike him. Its just that no one really cared that much. In fact, Sparky was astonished if a classmate ever s
23、aid hello to him outside of school hours. Sparky was a loser. Him, his classmates everyone knew it. So he learned to live with it. He made up his mind early that if things were meant to work out, they would.One thing was important to Sparky, however-drawing. He was proud of his artwork. No one else
24、appreciated it. But that didnt seem to matter to him. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the yearbook. The editors rejected his ideas. Despite that, Sparky was convinced of his ability.He even decided to become an artist. So, after completing high school, Sparky wrote to Wal
25、t Disney Studios. They asked for samples of his artwork. In spite of careful preparation, it too was rejected. One more confirmation was that he was a loser.But Sparky still didnt give up. Instead, he decided to tell his own life story in cartoons. The main character would be a little boy who symbol
26、ized the boy who always lost and underachieved. You know him well because Sparkys cartoon character went on to become a kind of cultural phenomenon. People readily understand this loveable loser. He reminded people of the painful and embarrassing moments from their own past, of their pain and shared
27、 humanity. The character soon became famous worldwide: Charlie Brown. And Sparky, the boy whose many failures kept him from trying, whose work was rejected again and again, is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz. His cartoon strip Peanuts continues to inspire books, T-shirts and Christm
28、as specials, reminding us, as someone once commented, that life somehow finds a way for all of us, even the losers.4. By saying he learned to live with it in Paragraph 2, the author means that Sparky_.A. decided not to make an effort in schoolB. learned to ignore being treated badlyC. didnt care as
29、long as no one called him a loserD. came to accept being ignored by other students5. Before Sparky started the Charlie Brown cartoon,_.A. he thought poorly of himself in drawingB. some editors encouraged him to keep tryingC. his artwork was rejected time and againD. his artwork was accepted by Walt
30、Disney Studios6. Sparkys cartoon character became so popular because_.A. people were touched by Sparkys never-give-up spiritB. people felt they could relate to itC. it inspired people to fight for their dreamsD. it mirrored peoples life outlook7. We can learn from the passage that_.A. nothing is imp
31、ossible for a willing heartB. a loser is meant to be a winnerC. opportunities always favor the prepared mindD. life is to be enjoyed but not be complained about【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A【解析】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了查理布朗卡通人物的创作者Spark的成长历史。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Its just that no one really cared that much. In fact, Sparky
32、was astonished if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours. Sparky was a loser. Him, his classmates everyone knew it.可知没人真正关心他,同学都不跟他打招呼,他是个失败者,他自己,他同学都这样认为,他已经习惯了这样的事实。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the yearbook. The editors reject
33、ed his ideas.以及第四段In spite of careful preparation, it too was rejected.可知在他开始创作Charlie Brown之前他的作品多次被拒绝。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话His cartoon strip Peanuts continues to inspire books, T-shirts and Christmas specials, reminding us, as someone once commented, that life somehow finds a way for all of us
34、, even the losers.可知他的卡通人物如此受欢迎,人们把他的卡通形象与自己联系起来,认为生活总会为我们找到出路。故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。整篇文章讲述了Spark在成功创作出Charlie Brown之前所经历的种种失败,他通过自己的坚持不懈,最终取得了成功。所以没有事情是不可能的。故选A。CEver since it was created 30 years ago, The Simpsons, the longest running prime-time(黄金时段) TV show in the country, has become part of US life.
35、So when TV critics Alan Sepinwall and Matt Zoller Seitz ranked the 100 greatest comedies and dramas broadcast in the US ,it came as no surprise that The Simpsons was their top choice.This was the show that changed the very concept of cartoons in Western society. Before it appeared, cartoons were con
36、sidered a way to learn and have fun, not serious adult entertainment. The Simpsons changed this. The genius of the show is that it has something to offer both adults and children.Its a hugely entertaining program thats also full of satire(讽刺的) and clever humor.A remark by Chitra Ramaswamy in The Gua
37、rdian gave a sense of the esteem(敬重) in which The Simpsons is held:“Nothing before or since has match its capacity to be at once so profoundly clever and so unbelievably stupid.”The shows creators make fun of the US government, social customs, and of course, the idea of family life. But unlike most
38、classic US prime-time TV characters the Simpsons are a dys-functional(功能失调的) family.Bart, the boy, is always in trouble-both at home and at school. That may be in part because of his paternal example. Homer Simpson, perhaps the most iconic(标志性的) character, is a beer-swilling, overweight slob(懒汉) who
39、 is normally found in front of the TV. And Marge, Homers wife and the mother of the family, spends most of her time cooking, cleaning or trying to fix the messes that Bart and Homer make.The smartest member of the family is daughter Lisa, who does well in school but is no goody-goody(讨好卖乖的人)-Lisa ne
40、ver misses an opportunity to challenge authority. The youngest member of the family is baby Maggie, who will likely be as much of a handful as her brother and sister when she grows up.But although the Simpsons are a problem family, viewers are always on their side. One of the reasons why the show ha
41、s remained so popular all these years is that the characters are so lovely. Millions of us identify with them. They are a working class family struggling to make ends meet. They arent perfect, but then, who is? And after 30 years, this is still what strikes a chord (引起共鸣)with millions of viewers wor
42、ldwide.8. According to the article , The Simpsons_.A. is suitable for both adults and kids.B. reminds people of their sad children.C. is a program designed only for fun.D. is difficult to understand for many people.9. Which of the following statement is TRUE about the Simpson family according to the
43、 article?A. They all show great support to the government.B. Bart and Lisa are the troublemakers of the family.C. They are an ordinary family with many problems.D. The children regard Homer as their role model.10. According to the article,viewers like the Simpsons mainly because_.A. they have the co
44、urage to challenge authority.B. their lives and problems are similar to real peoples.C. they teach viewers how to fix problems.D. they are a happy and perfect family.11. What is the article mainly about?A. Reasons behind The Simpsons lasting popularity.B The most popular characters in The Simpsons.C
45、. Changes to The Simpsons over the yearsD. What kind of stories The Simpsons tells.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国播出时间最长的黄金时段电视剧辛普森一家,既适合成人也适合儿童的这部剧因为其剧中的生活和问题与现实生活中的人相似,能够引起观众的共鸣,而流行了30年之久。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句The genius of the show is that it has something to offer both adults and chi
46、ldren.(这部剧的天才之处在于,它能同时为成人和儿童提供一些东西。)可知辛普森一家既适合成人也适合儿童。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句But unlike most classic US prime-time TV characters the Simpsons are a dys-functional family.(但与大多数经典的美国黄金时段电视角色不同,辛普森一家是一个功能失调的家庭。)可知辛普森一家一个有很多问题的普通家庭。故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句And after 30 years, this is still what strik
47、es a chord with millions of viewers worldwide.(30年过去了,这仍然引起了全世界数百万观众的共鸣。)可知观众喜欢辛普森一家主要是因为他们的生活和问题与现实生活中的人相似,能够引起观众的共鸣。故选B。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段第二句One of the reasons why the show has remained so popular all these years is that the characters are so lovely.(这部剧这么受欢迎的原因之一就是剧中的角色都很可爱。)以及最后一句And after 30 y
48、ears, this is still what strikes a chord with millions of viewers worldwide.(30年过去了,这仍然引起了全世界数百万观众的共鸣。)结合文章主要内容为分析辛普森一家这部剧流行的原因,故选A。DA large number of Indias urban(城区的) poor kids receive little or no education. Even if they enter a formal school, their dropout rates are veryhigh. Door Step School (D
49、SS) aims tobridge the hugegap between these kids and education.True to its name, Door Step Schoolsets up a school right at the doorstep of kids who cant get formal education due to a variety of reasons.The team at DSS follows a direct modelthey set up a classroom in any area, a footpath, constructio
50、n site, or underpass, where they foresee the greatest need. They look for proper locations, and after making sure that enough resources are in place, they accept students in the area. DSSprovides lessons of different levels. The organizationeven triesto provide classes in the local language, or what
51、everthe students choose.Another interesting project of DSS is a school on wheels. It uses a bus that has been changed into a classroom, which holds about 25 kids at a time.Since it was started in 1988, Door Step School has spread from Mumbai to the neighbouring city of Pune in Maharashtra, covering
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