2020-2021学年八年级英语上册 Unit 8 单元测试卷（含解析）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

1、Unit 8笔试部分一、选择填空。（共25小题，每小题1分；计25分）A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题l分；计4分）A. at last B. two more C. had D. fall( ) 26. We walked for about two hours, and finally got to the village. ( ) 27. The little boy ate a hamburger and some ice cream this afternoon.( ) 28. I think we need ano

2、ther two chairs for the visitors.( ) 29. He was born in the autumn of 1980.B. 从各题中的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共l7小题，每小题l分；计17分)( ) 30. What do you need to make the tomato noodles? _ onion and _ tomato, please. A. A; a B. An; an C. An; a( ) 31. Would you like some _ to drink? No, thanks. A. tomatoes B. coffee

3、 C. cheese( ) 32. My mother asked me to _ the table with an old newspaper.A. cover B. mix C. add ( ) 33. Do you like _ music? Yes, I do, for example, Moonlight on Second Spring(二泉映月). A. popular B. traditional C. educational ( ) 34. How many _ are there on the table? Two. Im a little thirsty. Lets c

4、ut one and eat it. A. watermelons B. bananas C. sandwiches( ) 35. Where are you going during the summer vacation? Im going to London the capital(首都) city of . A. AmericaB. Australia C. England( ) 36. How about Helens driving test? She failed it five times. But after much practice, she passed it . A.

5、 mostlyB. finally C. hardly( ) 37. Do you know how to plant a tree? Yes. First, you need to a hole. A. pour B. mix C. dig( ) 38. There is _ coffee in the bottle. Could you get some for me, Linda? Sure. No problem. A. little B. a little C. few ( ) 39. Be careful, Linda! Dont cut your hands when you a

6、re _ the apple. Thank you, Mom. A. peeling B. digging C. adding( ) 40. What did you eat for lunch yesterday? Two and some vegetables. A. piece of chicken B. pieces of chicken C. pieces of chickens( ) 41. Can you tell me how to make French fries, Jane? _, you need all the ingredients(原料). A. Then B.

7、Next C. First ( ) 42. Look! The apple is too big for the little girl. Why dont you _ first? Youre right! A. cut up it B. cut it up C. cut them up( ) 43. What else do you need? Give me _, please. A. three spoons of yogurt B. three spoons of yogurts C. three spoon of yogurt ( ) 44. Its time for the we

8、ather report. Could I _the TV, Dad? Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow. A. turn inB. turn offC. turn on( ) 45. Lets make some fruit salad this evening. _. I cant wait. A. Thats a good idea B. No, please dont C. Youre right( ) 46. Who made the popcorn for you, Jack?

9、. A. It was delicious B. My mother did C. My father will make it C. 补全对话。 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共4小题，每小题l分；计4分) A: Whats your favorite food, Sue? B: Fruit salad. A: Can you make it? B: Yes, of course. A: 47 B: First, we need some fruit. Next cut up the fruit and put them in a bowl. 48 Finally mi

10、x them all up.A: Oh, I see. 49 B: Thats right. It is not difficult. Why not try it right now? A: 50 I will go to buy some fruit. A. Thats a good idea. B. How do you make it? C. It should be easy to make it. D. Then pour some yogurt into the bowl.二、完形填空。 分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共

11、20小题，每小题1分；计20分）A Ive never had cooking classes. I learned cooking from my 51 . She was really interested in 52 me how to cook. When my mother got married, she couldnt cook 53 . Thats because my grandmother never let her stay in the 54 while she was cooking. My mother did not start to cook until she

12、 was twenty-five years old. In the beginning, it was very 55 for her, and she had to take cooking classes. So she decided to teach me how to 56 when I was young. She didnt want me to have the 57 experience(经历). When I was seven years old, I 58 to learn cooking from my mother. Sometimes I helped her

13、prepare(准备) the meal, and sometimes we made the 59 together according to the recipe(食谱). Now I dont 60 any help to cook a meal. I can cook for myself or for a group of people. I will do the same thing with my children. If I am not with them one day, I hope they can take care of themselves well. ( )

14、51. A. teacher B. father C. mother ( ) 52. A. teaching B. learning C. making ( ) 53. A. something B. anything C. everything ( ) 54. A. kitchen B. bathroom C. bedroom ( ) 55. A. easy B. comfortable C. hard ( ) 56. A. cook B. rest C. learn ( ) 57. A. differentB. same C. serious ( ) 58. A. wantedB. sta

15、rted C. stopped ( ) 59. A. menu B. pan C. meal ( ) 60. A. need B. get C. find B During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I worked hard and did well 61 all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one, “What is the first name of the 62 who

16、cleans the school?”I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But 63 would I know her name? I have 64 talked with her before. In fact, Ive never even thought about talking to her! I looked at my paper and started to feel guilty(内疚的). 65 , I handed in

17、my paper without writing the answer to the last question.Before the class ended, one student 66 the teacher if the last question would count(计入) into our grade. “In your life,” the teacher said, “you will meet many people. All are 67 . They deserve(值得) your attention(注意) and care, even if all you do

18、 is just smiling and saying hello.”Ill never 68 that lesson. Everyone deserves our attention and we should try to get to know the people who work and live around us. That was the most important 69 of my life. Later that day, I 70 that the cleaning womans name was Dorothy.( ) 61. A. in B. of C. at( )

19、 62. A. girl B. woman C. man( ) 63. A. why B. where C. how( ) 64. A. never B. often C. sometimes( ) 65. A. So B. Finally C. Next( ) 66. A. asked B. answered C. told( ) 67. A. common B. important C. beautiful( ) 68. A. learn B. remember C. forget( ) 69. A. school B. lesson C. day( ) 70. A. agreed B.

20、thought C. knew第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂 “A”，错误的涂 “B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分） Last Friday after I got my pay(工资), I went shopping on my way home. In the crowded supermarket, I lost my wallet and my money was gone with it. I felt very angry and sad. We were not rich and the money was

21、 important for us. When I got home, I cleaned the house and prepared a nice meal. I hoped what I did could comfort(安慰) my wife. When she came back, she was surprised to see the clean house and the nice meal. Then I began to tell my story when we were at table, but my wife didnt respond(作出反应) as if s

22、he had not heard my words. Maybe she was trying hard to hide(隐藏) her anger, I thought.“Ive lost my pay.” I said to her again.“I see.” She didnt seem to be angry with me. For a moment, she said nothing but enjoyed the meal with me.“Ive lost my money,” I couldnt help asking, “why dont you blame(责备) me

23、?” “Oh, my dear,” she looked at me and said, “Im thinking about how to comfort you. Its the thief(小偷) who is to be blamed!”( ) 71. I got my pay last Monday.( ) 72. In the supermarket I lost my wallet and money.( ) 73. I cleaned the house because I liked doing it.( ) 74. My wife was surprised to see

24、what I did.( ) 75. When my wife heard my story, she became very angry.四、阅读下面A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）A Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you cant believe how delicious it is. The first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular in many Chinese restaurants. Ingredient

25、s(原料) (for 4 people) : One fish, two apples (cut into four parts), 4-6 ginger(姜) slices, some onions (cut into pieces), one red tomato (cut into 8 pieces), oil(油), salt and pepper. How to make it: 1. Get the bones out of the fish. 2. Pour the oil into a pan. Fry the ginger slices and the onions. Add

26、 the fish bones and fry. 3. Add some water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes. 4. Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. Boil for about 5 minutes, and then add salt andpepper. ( ) 76. This passage is _. A. a storyB. a recipe(食谱) C. a piece of news ( ) 77. The fish and apple soup is popular _.

27、A. only in China B. only in Singapore C. in many Chinese restaurants ( ) 78. The underlined word “fry” means “_” in Chinese. A. 蒸 B. 煎 C. 煮 ( ) 79. If we cook the soup for eight people, we need _ apples and _ tomatoes. A. 4; 2B. 2; 10 C. 2; 4 ( ) 80. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The first

28、fish and apple soup came from Singapore. B. We need eight kinds of ingredients to cook the soup. C. We can finish making the soup in 15 minutes. B Do you think American cooking is only about opening a bag of bread and putting it into an oven? If you think so, you are wrong. It is true that many Amer

29、icans eat fast food like hamburgers and sandwiches for breakfast and lunch. Many Americans like fast food because they can finish eating it in 10 minutes or less. But many Americans think that cooking skills are necessary. Parents, especially mothers, think it is important to let their children lear

30、n how to cook. Most Americans think theres nothing better than a good meal cooked at home. American cooks have their own way of cooking. But there are some skills that most people use. For example, Americans often bake(烘烤) when making food. Many of them know how to keep the balance(平衡) of meals. In

31、a big meal, there will be some meat, a few vegetables, some soup and often some sweet food. Americans also like to make the meal colorful. There are many kinds of food with different colors. So the meal is healthy and also looks beautiful. ( ) 81. Many Americans like fast food because _. A. it is ve

32、ry healthy B. its interesting to eat it C. they can finish eating it very quickly ( ) 82. What do parents think is important to their children? A. To let their children have meals at home every day. B. To let their children learn how to cook. C. To let their children eat fast food. ( ) 83. The most

33、common way of cooking in America is to _ food. A. fry B. boil C. bake ( ) 84. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned in a big meal? A. Dessert. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. ( ) 85. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Americans make the food both colorful and healthy. B. American people do not l

34、ike to cook at home. C. American parents do not like to teach their children to cook. B 卷（共50分）一、完成对话。 在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A: How do you make a cheese sandwich?B: Well, 1 put some butter on a 2 of bread.A: OK. 3 else?B: Next, 4 up some tomatoes. A: How 5 tomatoes?B: We

35、ll, maybe one is 6 . Put the tomato on the sandwich. Next, cut up an onion.A: Sounds good. What about the cheese?B: Next, put some cheese on the sandwich.A: How 7 cheese?B: Not too much, but you can put 8 if you like.A: OK. Is that all?B: Not quite. Then, put some lettuce on the cheese.A: Sounds del

36、icious!B: 9 , put another piece of bread on the 10 .A: Great!1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _二、短文填空。 从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） enough cover serve piece impossible pickonly fish back surprised loud study A boy went into a noodle restaurant with his bl

37、ind(盲的) father. He called 1. _ for two bowls of beef noodles. After a while, the boy said in a low voice(低声地) to the waiter “2. _ one bowl with beef, the other no beef.” In fact, the boy didnt have 3. _ money for two bowls of beef noodles. When the noodles were 4. _, the father searched(寻找) in his b

38、owl, trying to find some 5. _ of beef. When he got one, he 6. _ it up and put it into his sons bowl, saying kindly, “Eat some more. Have enough good food and 7. _ well in school.” The boy said “OK” but he put the beef 8. _ into his fathers bowl. The restaurant owner was moved by them. He asked the w

39、aiter to bring them some 9. _. The boy was 10. _ and ask why. The owner said, “Today is my restaurants anniversary (周年庆). The fish is free.”1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _三、阅读表达（共15小题；计15分）A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的AF 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） A wise man traveled in the mountains.1 The nex

40、t day he met another traveler who was hungry.2The traveler saw the stoneand asked the man to give it to him.The wise man did so without hesitation (犹豫).3He knew the stone was very expensive and he could get much money by selling it.4 “Ive been thinking all these days,” he said. “I know how expensive

41、 this stone is, but I give itback to you. Because I hope I can get something more valuable (有价值的). 5Hearing this, the wise man smiled at him and said, “I think you have already (已经) got what you want.”From the story, we can learn that sometimes its not the wealth you have but whats inside (里面的)you i

42、s more valuable to other people. A. But, a few days later, he came back to return the stone to the wise man.B. When he was walking, he found a precious(珍贵的) stone in a river.C. Could you tell me what made you give me this stone without hesitation?D. The traveler left happily.E. The wise man opened h

43、is bag to share his food.F. He shook her head and smiled.B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）The History of KappaMany people know Kappas logo a man and a woman sitting back to back, supporting(支持) each other. It means that women and men need each other. It is a new and modern attitude(

44、态度) toward life. This attitude brings Kappa a lot of fans.Kappa was born as a sock and underwear(内衣裤) company in 1916 in the Italian city of Turin. At that time, the companys name wasnt Kappa, but “m.c.t.”.In the 1960s, young people liked casual dress(休闲装), and the company m.c.t. changed its busines

45、s to meet the need of the young, they had a success. In the late 1970s, m.c.t. changed its name to Kappa and started making sports clothes for the football club of their city. In the 1980s, Kappa supported many sport activities in America, many super stars liked to wear Kappa. So it became Europes t

46、op sport brand(品牌). International clubs like AC Milan, Rome and Paris SG all wore Kappa.Kappa likes sports and now it has become world-famous through sports. Logo of Kappa: a man and a woman 6 The means of the logo: 7 The result of its attitude: 8 9 of Kappa Company Time and place to be bornin 1916

47、in Turin, 10 .Things to makeat first: 11 ; in the 1960s: casual dress; from the 1970s: 12 Name to useat first: 13 ; then in the 1970s: Kappa.Time to get into 14 in the late 1970sTime to become Europes top sport brandin the 15 四、书面表达。（计15分。）假设你是Daily Diet(天天饮食) 的节目主持人，请你根据下面的图示，介绍一下西红柿炒鸡蛋(scrambled e

48、ggs with tomatoes)的做法。1. 2. 3. 4.提示：1. 所需原料有西红柿、鸡蛋各两个；2. 烹调时间约3分钟。要求：1. 思路清晰，书写规范；2. 80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：oil油；pan平底锅Ladies and gentlemen,Glad to see you here! Thanks for joining us. See you next time! 笔试部分参考答案26-30 ACBDC 31-35 BABAC 36-40 BCAAB 41-45 CBACA 46-50 BBDCA51-55 CABAC 56-60 ABBCA 6

49、1-65 ABCAB 66-70 ABCBC71-75 BABAB76-80 BCBAC 81-85 CBCBAB 卷一、1. first 2. piece 3. What 4. cut 5. many 6. enough 7. much 8. more 9. Finally 10. top二、1. loudly 2. Only 3. enough 4. served 5. pieces 6. picked 7. study 8. back 9. fish 10. surprised三、1-5 BEDAC6. sitting back to back 7. men and women need

50、/should support each other 8. brings lots of fans 9. The history 10. Italy 11. socks and underwears 12. sports clothes 13. m.c.t. 14. sports world 15. 1980s四、One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,Glad to see you here! Today, let me tell you how to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes a delicious di

51、sh. Here are the instructions.You need two eggs and two tomatoes. First, you should break and mix the eggs. Next, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. Then, put some oil in a pan. When the oil is hot, put the eggs in, and then put the tomatoes in. Cook them for about three minutes. Finally, dont forget to add some salt. Now you can eat it. Thanks for joining us. See you next time!