四川省2015高考英语人教版一轮讲义：必修2 UNIT 3（2）.doc

1、四川省2015高考英语人教版一轮讲义：必修2 Unit 3（2）【 山东省菏泽市2014高考英语一模试题】写作 (满分30分) 假如你是红星中学学生会主席李明，根据学校安排，你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Jack推荐一名学生助手（assistant）。请根据所给提示给Jack写封推荐信。1. 欢迎Jack的到来；2. 推荐刘佳做学生助手；3. 刘佳的基本情况（18岁，高三学生，学校十佳学生）；4. 刘佳的特点与特长（活泼、乐观；电脑技能；沟通能力；英语水平等）。注意：词数：120150；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】写作Dear Jack,Im Li Ming, Chairman

2、of the students Union of Hongxing Middle School. Its great to hear that you are going to teach in our school next semester/term.I was asked to write to you to recommend Liu Jia, a Senior 3 student of 18, to be your assistant. Liu Jia is a friendly, active and optimistic girl. She is also a smart gir

3、l who can use the computer skillfully and has a gift for communicating with others. Whats more, she is one of the top ten students in our school, and her spoken English is extremely excellent. Im sure she can be helpful in your work and life in China.If you have any questions about it, please contac

4、t me.Im looking forward to your coming. Yours， Li MingAs time went by，I was made smaller.随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。as意为“随着”，引导时间状语从句。As our lives improves，we find little time to gather with our friends.随着我们生活水平的提高，我们和朋友的聚会变少了。辨析：as与with(1)as是连词，引导时间状语从句(2)with是介词，后接名词或代词构成with短语或with复合结构。As autumn draws near，

5、leaves begin to fall from the trees.随着秋天的临近，树叶开始凋落。With the wealth of the country increasing，more waste will be produced.随着国家财富的增加，更多的垃圾也产生了。And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it.我的存储量变得如此之大，甚至连我自己都不能相信。so.that.结果是，以至于，so是副词，后面要跟形容词或副词，其用法如下：sothat.(2011全国卷完形填空)There are times

6、 when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.常有这样的时候：人们太疲劳了，几乎在任何地方都可以入睡。I made so_many_mistakes in the composition that the teacher criticized me.我的作文中出了许多错误，老师批评了我。(1)(2)当so./such.放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装。It is such lovely weather that we all want to go out for a walk.天气那么好，我们都想出去散步。So fa

7、st is_the_city_developing that you can never imagine what it will be like tomorrow.现在城市发展得如此之快，你永远想象不到它明天会是什么样子。.一句多译1天气非常寒冷，以至于街上没有人。_that there was nobody on the street.(so)_that there was nobody on the street.(such)_that there was nobody on the street.(such倒装)答案：It was so cold a dayIt was such a

8、cold daySuch a cold day was it2随着生活水平的提高，我们越来越有时间消遣。_，we find more and more time entertaining._，we find more and more time entertaining.答案：As our life improvesWith our life improving.单项填空1(2014开封高中月考)He made_little progress_his parents felt disappointed.Asuch；thatBso；thatCsuch；asDso；as解析：考查结果状语从句。中心

9、词是名词，所以用such，后面句子中不缺少成分，不能用as而只能用that。答案：A2(2014海南四校联考)_work did we have to do that we were so exhausted.AToo muchBSo muchCToo littleDSo little解析：考查倒装。由语境可知，本题考查“so.that.”句型。So连同它所修饰的成分置于句首时要用部分倒装。句意为：我们要做的工作如此多以至于我们都精疲力竭。答案：B3(上海高考)The Great Wall is_tourist attraction that millions of people pour i

10、n every year.Aso a wellknownBa so wellknownCsuch wellknown aDsuch a wellknown解析：句意为：长城是如此著名的旅游胜地，以至于每年都有上百万人涌来。sucha形容词单数名词that从句，表示“如此以至于”。答案：D4Pop music is such an important part of society_it has even influenced our language.AasBthatCwhichDwhere解析：考查such.that “如此以至于”结构。答案：B5(2014安徽省皖北联考)_the inte

11、rnational situation experiences great changes，China and the US have more common interests and shoulder more common responsibilities.AAsBForCUntilDHowever解析：句意为：随着国际形势的巨大变化，中国与美国有了更多的共同利益并肩负着更多的共同责任。as在此处表示“随着，当时”，引导时间状语从句。答案：Aanyhow adv.(也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此(2012湖北卷阅读理解)But anyway，this is still a gree

12、n，beautiful country.但是即使如此，这仍然是一个绿色的、美丽的国家。calculate vt.计算It has been calculated that.据估算It has been calculated that the trip will take two days.据估计这段路程要走两天时间。watch over 看守；监视；守护；照管watch out (for)当心；注意keep a watch on监视Is anyone watching over the jewels while theyre out?他们出门时，有人照看珠宝吗？【写作素材】1随着科学技术的发展

13、，计算机应用于如此多的领域，以至于我们不能没有它。2结果是人们依靠计算机来解决各种问题，比如探索月球。3即便如此，人们也普遍认为在将来计算机不能替代人类。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。【连句成篇】With science and technology developing quickly，computers can apply to so many fields that we cant go without it.As a result，people could calculate on computers to solve all kinds of problems such as ex

14、ploring the moon.Anyhow，it is also universally believed that computers cant take the place of human beings in the future.现在完成时的被动语态1(2014河北衡水中学月考)Why do you look so worried?My computer broke down and my essay_unfinished since.Ahad leftBhas been leftChas leftDwas left解析：考查动词时态和语态。句意为：为什么你看起来如此着急呢？我的电

15、脑坏了，而且我的论文还没有完成。根据题干中的时间状语词since可知，此处应用现在完成时，而且主语my essay和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，故选B项。答案：B2(2014开封高中质检)I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_the cloth_well.Ahave told；washesBwas told；washedChave been told；washesDhave been told；is washed解析：考查时态和语态。根据主句可知，从句应用现在时，故B项错误；第一空应用被动语态，故A项错误；wash well意为“耐洗”，表示主语th

16、e cloth的特性，应用主动语态，故D项错误。句意为：我想买那种布，因为我得知它很容易洗。答案：C3(2014四川省宜宾五校第二次调查考试)In the fast few centuries，the lighthouses along North Carolinas coast_as signs of safety for travelers at sea.Awere recognizedBhave recognizedCrecognizedDhave been recognized解析：考查时态和语态。句意为：过去的几个世纪，沿着北卡罗来纳州海岸的灯塔是海上旅行者们公认的安全标志。reco

17、gnize和the lighthouses是动宾关系，故用被动语态。根据时间状语“In the past few centuries”可知，此处应用现在完成时。答案：D4(2014长春市第一次调研)When she returned home，Rose found her computer_and she was very confused.Awas removing Bhas been removedChad removed Dhad been removed解析：考查时态和语态。分析句子成分可知，remove与computer构成逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，排除A和C项；根据句意可知，

18、remove这一动作发生在returned之前，故此处应用过去完成时。答案：D5(2014皖南八校联考)Weve been told the good news，but when and where to go for the exciting vacation_yet.Aare not discussedBhave not been discussedCis not being discussedDhas not been discussed解析：后一分句的主语为when and where to go for the exciting vacation，表示的是一件事，谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除A、B两项。根据句末的yet可知应该用完成时，即这件事还没有被讨论。答案：D