四川省乐山市2017届高三第一次调查研究考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），第I卷第1至8页，第II卷第9页至10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I 卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项： 1必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案的标号涂黑。 2第I卷共三部分，共计100分。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅

2、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18答案是B.1. What do the speaker talk about? A. Space exploration B. A cartoon film C. The film watched last month2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a gift shop B. At a graduation ceremony C. In the office of a tra

3、vel agency3. What does the woman say about Mike? A. He used to work in the art gallery B. He does not have a good memory C. He refused a job offer from the art gallery4. What does the man mean? A. He will go to the birthday party after the lecture B. He will be unable to attend the birthday party C.

4、 He will the willing to give a hand4. What is the man probably going to do? A. Set a deadline for the staff to meet B. Reward those having made good progress C. Encourage the staff to work in small groups第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前

5、，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which of the following is NOT in James schedule today? A. To take a trip by plane B. To attend meetings C. To complete a report7. How long will James possibly take a break in the afternoon? A. 3 quarters B. An hour C. A quarter and

6、an hour听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What did the woman plan to do at first? A. To go to the cinema B. To take a walk in the park C. To study in the library9. When does the movie start? A. 8:15 B. 8:30 C. 8:5010. Where are the two speakers going to meet? A. At the cinema B. In the Town Hall C. Outside the bank

7、听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What will the woman probably buy? A. A watch B. A dress C. A cake12. What is the man going to do tonight? A. To buy tickets B. To prepare a dinner C. To go to a concert13. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Buying a surprise gift B. Preparing a dinner party C. Planning a

8、birthday celebration听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What has the woman finally decided to do? A. To give up a vacation B. To go on a vacation C. To prepare beach games15. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. colleagues B. travel agent and customer C. salesclerk and customer16. What ti

9、me of the year does the conversation probably happen? A. In the spring B. In the autumn C. In the tourism hot season 17. What is the woman most likely to do next?A. To ask her boss for a leaveB. To invite the man to go with herC. To make a reservation through her travel agent听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Wh

10、at was the kite used by ancient Chinese? A. Sending messages B. Exercising themselves C. Carrying ropes across rivers19. Who may have introduced the kite to Europe? A. Marco Polo B. Benjamin Franklin C. Ancient Chinese sailors20. What was used as nonconductor in Benjamins experiment? A. Wood B. Silk

11、 C. lightning pole第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A When people around you agree with you, it improves your confidence and allows you to relax and feel comfortable. Unfortunately, that comfort usually keeps you away from achieving more success

12、 in your career, especially when you are in a leader position. So it feels nice to have people agree, but you need some regular conflicts, that is to say, to have people raise different views so that you can dig out the deeper truth and avoid suffering from being too much on just one side. So do you

13、 often share your opinions on most subjects with people around you and encourage them to debate? It yes, set it as a tradition in your company or department. At first, it seems a challenge to create an environment where people are in free atmosphere to disagree and argue, but remember: from sharp co

14、nflicts come sound judgments, and from sound judgments come right decisions. Thats because most of the time you have to collect different opinions from different angles to help yourself identify your blind spots before you form the real brilliant ideas. However, effective debates do not require angr

15、y quarrels and embarrassments. So you need to set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities, boundaries and rewards. Rule No. 1: the goal of debating is not to win over others but to get to the truth that will allow you and your staff to move faster and better. Rule No. 2: Fierce de

16、bating with strong emotion hurts feelings and does harm to teamwork. So repeatedly remind your staff, best with smiles and humors, that this is friendly opinion sharing time for a common goal instead of a battle between two enemies trying with full efforts to beat the other one down to earth. Rule N

17、o. 3: All those involved in the debates shall get rewards when the goals are reached, thus they know ho much you appreciate their contribution. The more they feel appreciated, the more theyll be willing to contribute their talents with full heart in the future.21. What happens when your staff all ag

18、ree with you? A. It may improve your work effectively B. It creates harmonious working atmosphere C. You are likely to make more right decisions D. You may have problems in career advancing22. It is important to carry on debates among your staff because you can _. A. go deeper in truth seeking cours

19、e B. create a free atmosphere to debate C. find sharp conflicts in debating D. find people who support you23. Which of the following is effective in avoiding blind debates? A. Encouraging your staff to win over others B. Reminding your staff to wear smiles and be humorous C. Announcing that it is op

20、inion sharing instead of quarrels D. Rewarding those who appreciate your contribution24. What is the best title of this passage? A. Appreciate the Contribution of Your Staff B. Seek Debates Actively for Advancement C. Brilliant Ideas Come From Fierce Debates D. Find Talented Staff from Free DebatesB

21、 MOOCs, an acronym(缩写词)for “massive open online courses,” mark an important, possibly revolutionary, development in education. These courses are online, free of charge, and open to anyone in the world who has a laptop and an Internet connection. Moreover, they are mainly offered by elite universitie

22、s like Standford, Berkeley, Harvard and Columbia.The courses, like normal college courses, are arranged in order by difficulty, enabling students to progress from beginners to the advanced. The courses cover not only a broad range of technical subjects such as math and computer science, but also cou

23、rses in the social sciences and the humanities.Though MOOCs are not offered for credit and degree, many students enroll in(选课) the courses for real skills or knowledge which they can put to some practical use. Some students even form online study groups, or in-person groups with students who live ne

24、arby.The format seems superior to the traditional school class. The average quality of the lecturer is much higher, because students do not have to stick with an ordinary lecturer.Besides, students can roll back or forwardin short, they can go at their own learning speed, which they cannot do in a l

25、ive lecture. And, of great importance, they do not have to travel anywhere to attend an online lecture. One can obtain a first-class American college education wherever he or she lives and however little money he or she has.There is a problem of asking questions of the lecturer in a class of ten tho

26、usand students, but some MOOCs have solved it by allowing students to post questions online for a vote, and only the most popular questions are put to the lecturer.In a knowledge era, lifelong learning is not limited to a traditional classroom. Of course, students enrolling in MOOCs cannot be compar

27、ed with those who are in traditional universities, but we need to rethink what a “students” is.Students in MOOCs are very clever, have work experience, and in many cases, have already developed a set of core(核心) competences. Moreover, they also offer unique internationalperspectives(视野)that would be

28、 the envy of any school classroom.25. Which of the following statements is NOT true about MOOCs?A. The word “MOOCs” is short for “massive open online campuses.”B. MOOCs may be a breakthrough in the development of education.C. MOOCs are offered by first-class universities and high schools.D. Anyone w

29、ho has a computer can take MOOCs.26.StudentsenrollinMOOCsmainlyfor_.A.credits B.degrees C.skills D.studygroups27.MOOCsseemtohaveanadvantageovertraditionalschoolclassesbecause_.a. theaveragequalityofthelecturerishigherb. studentscantraveltomanyplaceswhentakingMOOCsc. studentscanlearnattheirownstudypa

30、ced. thereisaproblemofaskingquestionsintraditionalclassesA.a, b B.b, c C.a, c D.b, d28.Whichof the following wordsisthebesttodescribestudentsenrollinginMOOCs?A. Ordinary B. Creative C.Subjective D.CompetentC Species extinction(物种灭绝)used to be a normal process in the course of evolution until 500 yea

31、rs ago. Since life came into being on the earth, species becoming extinct have far failure to adapt ton new competitions. Since the 1600s, however, the process of extinction has greatly accelerated because the majority of the worlds environment, disturbed, damaged and even ruined under the pressure

32、of both human population growth and technological development, is changing faster than the ability of most species to adapt to such changes through natural selection. The primary cause for species extinction is the destruction of their natural habitats(栖息地), while farmland demand leads to disappeara

33、nce of wetlands and forests. And people have done far more than that. Growing cites drive “wild” species out of “the civilized world”, highways tear a whole natural habit into small pieces, and dams cut off fish breading(繁殖)routes. Whats worse, as the remaining species have to crowd into separate “i

34、slands”, further destruction of natural surroundings begins as results of shrinking living space, food shortage and fiercer competition. Private and governmental efforts have been organized before it is too late. Laws have been made to protect endangered animals and plants from killing and commercia

35、l trade. Nature reserves have been set up. Species protection is always a public hot issue. How effective such measures will be, however, depends on support from us human beings. We shall remember the future of many species, in spite of legal protection, is still in doubt without all people fully re

36、alizing the importance of species protection.29. According to the passage, species become extinct due to the following reasons EXCEPT _. A. natural selection of species B. being weak in new competitions C. human population growth D. changing faster than other species30. In the authors opinion, what

37、is one of the reasons for accelerated species extinction since the 1600s? A. People prefer to eat wild animals and plants B. Species failed to survive natural disasters C. People keep destroying natural habitats D. Species compete more fiercely with each other31. The underlined word “islands” in Par

38、agraph 2 refers to _. A. pieces of land totally surrounded by water B. pieces of land separated by road construction C. pieces of land for species breeding and protection D. pieces of land set up for nature reserves32. According to the passage, which of the following is most important in saving decl

39、ining species? A. Governments make more laws to protect endangered species B. Governments set up more nature reserves to protect species C. More people take part in species protection activities D. More people understand why they shall protect speciesDAny person knows by now that one of the best way

40、s to protect your body from harmful UV rays is to apply sunscreen, but you might be forgetting one important part: your eyes. Sunglasses are the only way to protect your eyes, but buying sunglasses can be a confusing process. Specialists offer their professional advice for choosing your right pair o

41、f sunglasses. UVLook for a label(标签)that says 99 or 100 percent UV absorption or UV400, which means, the glasses block wavelengths that are shorter than 400 nanometers(纳米), including all of the UVA and UVB rays, If the label only says something vague, such as “absorbs UV,” put the glasses back on th

42、e shelf.Dont mistake “polarized” for added sun protectionpolarized sunglasses do not have any advantage in absorbing for clearer vision, particularly while driving or on the water.Lens colorDont mistake “polarized” for added sun protectionpolarized sunglasses do not have any advantage in absorbing U

43、V. Instead, they cut the glare(炫光)from horizontal surfaces, allowing for clearer vision, particularly while driving or on the water.Lens colorYou dont have to pick up the darkest pair in the store to get the best sun protection. Many shades can work well, including gray, green, yellow, brown and ros

44、eits a matter of personal preference. Some colors can be particularly helpful for different activities of times, though. Green, for instance, tends to be good in the morning or at dust.Lens materialA quality pair of sunglasses will have optically ground(光学打磨的)lenses with little distortion(扭曲), while

45、 cheaper varieties are often made out of pressed plastic. How to tell looking through the lenses, and determine if theres any distortion.FramesOversized glasses are more than a fashion statement: they are good for eye protection, as well. Big frames or a wraparound style avoid more UV, preventing ra

46、ys from coming in at the sides. Wraparound glasses can also help cut down on dry eye by protecting evaporation of the eyes natural tear film(泪膜)33. A pair of sunglasses can probably offer good protection against UV rays if its label says _. A. absorbs UVA B. absorbs UVB C. UV 400 D. polarized34. Whi

47、ch of the following may benefit the most from polarized sunglasses? A. A truck driver B. A soccer coach C. a school security guard D. a marathon runner35. How does lens color affect the eyes protection from UV rays? A. Green offers the best protection in most environments B. Many colors applied on s

48、unglasses can offer good sun protection C. The darker the lens color is, the better protection the sunglasses offer. D. The lighter the less color is, the better protection the sunglasses offer.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever picked a job based on the fa

49、ct that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? When you select your career, theres a whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular position, 36 There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to h

50、elp you find a good job. Here are a few of those main areas:1) Do you prefer working alone or with other people?There are isolating(孤立的) jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy. 37 There are also positions that are sometimes a combin

51、ation of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation.2) How do you handle change?Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than others. If you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes dont happ

52、en so often. 38 3) 39 Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that. The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this.Anyway, these are a great starting point for you. Ive seen it over and over again with people that t

53、hey make more money over time when they do something they love. 40 _However, making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.A. It may take you a little longer.B. How do you like to get paid?C. What type of work environment do you enjoy?D. Other peop

54、le would be bored of the same routine every day.E. Many people who prefer to go to extremes tend to work with othersF. Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendencyG. If you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the jobs pay.第三部分 英

55、语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 15 years ago, I was arranged to be a doctor in a small hospital after graduation. As the 41 , it was the newcomer to be in charge of the night 42 affairs. It was a thankless job for me 43 Mr. Hen

56、derson came into my life. At 11 pm of one April 5th night, a 60-year-old man suffering heart-attack was 44 into the emergency room. I did my best the whole night to save his life. When I left the next morning, I 45 to see how he was doing. He had _46 that night. Three months later, at 11 pm 47 , I w

57、as 48 that a couple wanted to speak with me. When I 49 them, the man said, “My name is John Henderson. You probably dont remember me. But at the 50 time three months ago, you saved my life.” They then 51 me and before they left they handed me a delicate gift to 52 their thankfulness. They said they

58、would come to visit me 53 . The next April 5th night, I 54 to stay, though a new doctor bad replaced my night work. At exactly 11pm, 55 , the Hendersons appeared, 56 a baby stroller(婴儿车). It was their new grandchild. Last April 5th nights, Mr. Henderson handed me another gift-a silver card 57 seven

59、words carved on it; A good friend is a nearest 58 . I take it as one of my priceless 59 because it always reminds me that a job that I had been 60 to do should bring me family-like care from someone I would have never known.41. A. culture B. origin C. honor D. tradition42. A. operation B. emergency

60、C. prescription D. nursing43. A. before B. after C. since D. as44. A. delivered B. arranged C. rushed D. forced45. A. got by B. went by C. stood by D. stopped by46. A. slept B. struggled C. died D. survived47. A. shortly B. sharp C. soon D. punctually48. A. informed B. introduced C. indicated D. ins

61、pired49. A. walked past B. approached C. ran towards D. encountered50. A. past B. due C. very D. previous51. A. seized B. greeted C. praised D. hugged52. A. express B. reveal C. display D. perform53. A. hourly B. monthly C. quarterly D. annually54. A. happened B. refused C. volunteered D. intended55

62、. A. by accident B. for sure C. in addition D. once again56. A. pushing B. driving C. carrying D. sending57. A. with B. in C. above D. behind58. A. neighbor B. relative C. partner D. doctor59. A. collections B. achievements C. exhibitions D. treasures60. A. glad B. hesitated C. unwilling D. careless

63、第II卷（非选择题，共50分）注意事项：1必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示答题区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。2第II卷共计50分。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 One winter day in 1891, 61 class of training school in Massachusetts, USA, went into the gym for their 62 (day) exercises. Since the football season bad ended, most

64、 of the young men felt they were in for a boring time. But their teacher, James Naismith had other ideas. he had been working for a long time on an a new game which would have the 63 (excite)of American football. Naismith showed the men a basket he 64 (hang)at each end of the gym, and explained that

65、 they were going to use a round European football. At first everybody tired to throw the ball 65 the basket no matter where he was standing. “Pass! Pass!” Naismith kept shouting, 66 (blow)his whistle to stop the excited players. Slowly, they began to understand 67 was wanted of them. The problem wit

66、h the new game, which was oon called “basketball,” 68 (be) getting the ball out of the basket. They used ordinary food baskets with bottoms, and the ball, of course, stayed inside. At first, someone had to climb up every time a basket 69 (score). It was several years before someone came up with the

67、idea of removing the bottom of the basket and letting the ball 70 (fall) through. There have been many changes in the rules since then, and basketball has become one of the worlds most popular sports.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处

68、。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均只限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Tom, Id like to say anything about the dinning hall service in my new school. In general, the service is satisfied. The ball is clean and tidy. But the dishes

69、look inviting and taste good. Whats more, the workers there treat us their friends, which makes us real happy. However, the cost of the meals was a little high. Also, we have only a limited variety of dish which are the same every day. In addition, we often have to stand with line for a long time af

70、ter we get our food. It wastes a lot of time. I hope something can be done to solve about these problems soon. How about your school meals? Looking forward to your reply soon. Yours truly, Li Hua第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李华，得知下期外籍教师Professor Smith将开设英国文学鉴赏课程，因此写信申请报名。内容包括：1你当前的英语水平；2你对该课程的兴趣；3你希望在该课程中学到的内

71、容。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇： 英语文学鉴赏课English literature appreciation course_四川省乐山市高中2017第一次调查研究考试英语参考答案2016.12第卷（共100分）第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CACBA6-10 ABCCA 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 CCCAB第二部分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-25DACBB26-30CCDDC31-35BDCAB第二节（共5小题；每小题2，满分10）36-40 GFDBA第三部分第一节（共20小题；每小题1

72、.5分，满分30分）41-45 DBACD46-50 DBABC51-55DADCD 56-60 AADDC第卷（共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. a 62.daily 63. excitement 64. had hung 65.into66.blowing 67. what68. was 69. was scored 70. fall第四部分第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Tom,Id like to say anything about the dining hall service in my new school. In gene

73、ral, the somethingservice is satisfied. The hall is clean and tidy. But the dishes look inviting and taste good. Whats satisfying Andmore, the workers there treat us their friends, which makes us real happy. However, the cost of as reallythe meals was a little high. Also, we have only a limited vari

74、ety of dish which are the same every is dishesday. In addition, we often have to stand with line for a long time after we get our food. It wastes in beforea lot of time. I hope something can be done to solve about these problems soon. How about your school meals? Looking forward to your reply soon. Yours truly, Li Hua