内蒙古包头市回民中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题.doc
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1、内蒙古包头市回民中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期中试题 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A BC和D)中,选出最佳选项。ATeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may st
2、art with these pages from this website just to get a little taste of it without working too hard. A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer. A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you ar
3、e studying Chinese, these tools can help. Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese GB or BIG5, and gives individual words definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this
4、 is a very useful tool. Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet. The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site. Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online Internet Based Chinese Teaching
5、 and Learning Rainland Kids discover Chinese Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one. Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide r
6、ange of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.1.The underlined lines are probably some .A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese2.If you want to know
7、 each Chinese characters definition, pronunciation and much more information, youd better surf .A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words3.The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to .A.an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB.a pl
8、ace through which you can go to another placeC.the space when a door is openD.a way of getting or achieving something B. Since the novel corona-virus (新冠病毒) outbreak, many people have been forced to stay at home for long periods of time to protect themselves from the virus. This has given people mor
9、e free time to learn new skills and find different ways to entertain themselves.Some of these activities include things like singing, learning to cook and ordering fresh food online. All of these things can be done in the palm of your hand with mobile apps.Before, young people would go outside and m
10、eet friends at karaoke bars (卡拉OK酒吧). Now, friends can meet and sing on the mobile karaoke app Changba. “The Changba app not only gives me the chance to share my songs with friends, but also lets me sing whatever I like at home.” said an app user. Some people have also taken up cooking as a new hobb
11、y to pass the time. You dont need to attend culinary (烹饪的) school, thanks to apps like Xiachufang and Ecook, which make it easier for those who want to learn how to cook. These apps provide a platform for users to look up different recipes (菜谱) and to share their own recipes with others. “Using this
12、 app, I have learned many new and healthy dishes which help me eat better.” an app user commented on the apps website.To help people avoid crowded places like grocery stores, apps that deliver (递送) goods right to your door have also become very popular. “It is obvious that the epidemic (疫情) has attr
13、acted new groups of consumers (消费者), such as elderly people, who originally didnt belong to our target user group.” Zhang Yi, an analyst from the market research company, said.Indeed, during this special time, these apps have opened up a whole new world of opportunities for people of all ages and ba
14、ckgrounds.4According to the passage, what can people do during the period of novel corona-virus outbreak?ASinging at karaoke bars. BLearning to cook at home by apps.CBuying food in crowded markets. DMeeting friends at restaurants.5What does the author tell us about the Changba app in Paragraph 3?AIt
15、 is more user-friendly than karaoke bars.BIt helps users to discover their singing talent.CIt provides chances for users to share songs with friends.DIt allows users to improve their singing skills fast.6What does the article tell us about food-delivery apps?AThey have lost many young customers.BThe
16、y have opened culinary classes for their users.CThey have more elderly users than before.DThey have caused many grocery stores to close.7Which of the following shows the structure of the article?A-B-C-D-C. It is reported that a record-breaking high-speed rail will connect Inner Mongolia in the north
17、 to Hainan in the south. According to the Shaanxi Development and Reform Commission,the proposed line will operate at a speed of 350 kilometers per hour(217 mph).Beginning in Inner Mongolias Baotou city and running through southern Shaanxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong, its final stop would b
18、e in Haikou city on Hainan Island,Chinas southernmost province.Though the exact length of the proposed route has not been released,it will likely become the worlds longest high-speed rail line as the journey by road between Baotou and Haikou is approximately 3,000 kilometers(1,864 miles)long. Curren
19、tly, the worlds longest high-speed rail line is almost 2,300 kilometers long (1,429 miles),running from Beijing to Guangzhou.The proposed rail is part of Chinas aim to create another “Silk Road of the 21st Century” and improve the countrys transportation network while driving land development and ur
20、banization(城市化) in some provincial areas.Many of the provinces through which the high-speed trains will travel are near major bodies of water,such as the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia and Shaanxi province, the Yangtzi River in Hubei and the South China Sea, where the line would end. It will also ta
21、ke passengers to popular tourist attractions including Zhangjiajie, Xian, Guilin and minority areas in western Hunan and Hubei.The country is now shifting its focus and investing in the western regions and economically underdeveloped areas, making up for Chinas long debt to these areas,“ Tan yuzhi,
22、professor of the School of Economics and Management at Hubei University for Nationalities, told local media. The project will significantly narrow regional disparities(差异) and solve minority issues.”However,Deng Hongbing,director of China University of Geosciences Center for Regional Economic and In
23、vestment Center,said that if the north-to-south railway is to go ahead,there needs to be a sound ecological program in place to ensure the protection of these underdeveloped and ecologically sensitive areas.8What is the passage mainly talking about?AChina has decided to invest in the western areas.B
24、Another high-speed train line is being planned.CThe train will speed up to 350 kilometers per hour.DChina has produced the best high-speed train line.9How many provinces will the proposed line cross?A9B8C7D610Once the high-speed rain line is built,_.Ait will be the most convenient high-speed rail li
25、ne in ChinaBit will benefit the underdeveloped areas a lot in the westCit will transport goods faster from north to southDit will do good to the environment alongside the line11What is Tan Yuzhis attitude towards the proposed project?ASupportiveBDoubtful.CPuzzled.DNegative.D. Garbage sorting has bec
26、ome a hot issue around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation on July 1.Beijing has thus been expected to follow suit. The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It also gives
27、rules for companies, outlining how theyre responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment only individuals are not subject to responsibilities.The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation. “Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be against law,” said Sun Xin
28、jun, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management. In Shanghai, violators are now fined up to 200 yuan for trash-sorting violations(违背). The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that, he said.The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009. Authorities
29、 have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others - and leave it in a corresponding ( 相应的) dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins indicate items within are recyclable, green represents kitchen trash, red corr
30、esponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with
31、bonus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.B
32、eijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News Agency reported.12.Which of the following shouldnt be thrown into a blue dustbin?A. Coke cans. B. Used books.C. Th
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