2020年高中英语Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesSectionⅢIntegratingSkills.doc

1、 Section Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner课时作业.单句语法填空1The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons finished (finish) for the day.2(2019山师附中期末)I havent seen him for ten years, but I recognized him on the spot at first sight.3In view of your present bad mood, youd better put off th

2、e work till next week.4Whats your feeling now?I am terribly sorry.If only I had come(come) here yesterday!5The troop is moving forward to the mountainous(mountain) area.6The students are forbidden，unless they have special excuses，to stay (stay) out after 11 pm.7He is shortsighted so its impossible f

3、or him to see the small bird in the distance.8You will be better accepted if you can speak more naturally(nature) in public.9Whats your favorite sport?Skiing.I get a kick out of it.10More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great variety (vary) of goods.单句改错1(天津卷)Please no

4、te that food and fruit are forbade in the library.forbadeforbidden2On my view，playing computer games is a waste of time.OnIn3Standing on the top of the building, you can have good view of the rapidly changing city.good前加a4He found his new car spotting with mud.spottingspotted5Only if you dont tell a

5、nyone else I tell you about it.I前加will.阅读理解AMillions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling.They travel to visit other countries, modern cities and ancient towns.They travel to enjoy these special places, or just to relax.It is always interesting to discover new things and diff

6、erent ways of life, such as by meeting different people, trying different food, and listening to different music.People who live in the country like to go to big cities.They like to spend their time visiting museums and art galleries, looking at shop windows and dining at restaurants.People who live

7、 in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun.Most travellers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them.Then, perhaps years later, they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy t

8、ime they once had.People often travel by train, by boat or by car.All means of travelling have their advantages and disadvantages and people choose one according to their plans and the places they are going to.If we travel a lot, we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or ex

9、perience at home, though we may read about them in books and newspapers.The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了人们旅游的目的、方式和好处。1What is interesting to do when people travel?ATo find the advanta

10、ges and the disadvantages of travelling.BTo listen to different music and take pictures.CTo discover new things and different ways of life.DTo go to big cities and meet different people.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life.”可知C项正确。2How do peo

11、ple usually spend a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains?AThey spend their time visiting museums and art galleries.BThey do nothing but walk and bathe in the sun.CThey do nothing but sleep outdoors.DThey go to look at shop windows and eat at restaurants.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“.with nothing to

12、do but walk and bathe in the sun”可知B项正确。3Why do many travellers take pictures of everything they like?ABecause they like taking all kinds of pictures.BBecause they all take a camera with them while travelling.CBecause the pictures are beautiful to look at.DBecause the pictures can remind them of the

13、 happy time.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“.they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had”可知D项正确。4What can we infer from the last paragraph?AWed better go to the countryside for a holiday.BTaking photos in a trip is unnecessary.CIts good for us to travel more if possible.DCities

14、are the best choice of all the travellers.解析：选C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，通过旅游我们能够体验在家中体验不到的事物。BMosquitoes have an extraordinary ability to target humans far away and fly straight to their unprotected skin.Regrettably, mosquitoes can do more than cause an itchy(发痒的)wound.Some mosquitoes spread several serious

15、 diseases，including Dengue，yellow fever and malaria(疟疾)Over one million people worldwide die from these diseases each year.New research now shows how mosquitoes choose who to bite.Mosquitoes need blood to survive.They are attracted to human skin and breath.They smell the carbon dioxide gas, which al

16、l mammals breathe out.This gas is the main way for mosquitoes to know that a warmblooded creature is nearby.But mosquitoes also use their eyes and sense of touch.Michael Dickinson is a professor at the California Institute of Technology.His research shows how these small insects, with even smaller b

17、rains，use three senses to find a blood meal.Michael Dickinsons team used plumesa material that rises into the air of carbon dioxide gas into a wind tunnel.They then used cameras to record the mosquitoes.The insects followed the plume.Then, the scientists placed dark objects on the lighter colored fl

18、oor and walls of the tunnel.Mr.Dickinson said, at first, the mosquitoes showed no interest in the objects at all.“What was quite striking and quite surprising is that the mosquitoes fly back and forth for hours.These are hungry females and they completely ignore the objects on the floor and wall of

19、the tunnel.But the moment they get a hit of CO2, they change their behavior quite obviously and now would become attracted to these little visual blobs(斑点)”This suggested to the researchers that a mosquitos sense of smell is more important in the search for food.Once mosquitoes catch a smell of a hu

20、man or animal，they also follow visual signals.【解题导语】蚊子从很远的地方就能找到人然后叮咬人的皮肤传播疾病，现在研究发现了蚊子是如何选择目标的：他们主要靠闻嗅哺乳动物呼出的二氧化碳气体，其次用眼睛和触觉。5What do mosquitoes mainly use to find their targets?ASense of smell.BSense of touch.CSense of sight.DSmart brains.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They smell the carbon dioxide gas, which

21、 all mammals breathe out.”和最后“This suggested to the researchers that a mosquitos sense of smell is more important in the search for food.”可知，他们闻到了哺乳动物呼出的二氧化碳气体，然后被吸引，故选A项。6The first response of the mosquitoes to the objects in the experiment is _.Ato fly to the dark onesBto catch and stick to themCt

22、o take no notice of themDto attach themselves to them解析：选C细节理解题。根据第六段中“These are hungry females and they completely ignore the objects on the floor and wall of the tunnel.”可知，蚊子一开始没有注意到地上和墙上的东西，故选C项。7How can we avoid being attacked by mosquitoes according to the text?ADont let them see us.BUse dark

23、objects to stop them.CMake them fly back and forth for hours.DAttract them to objects full of carbon dioxide gas.解析：选D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“But the moment they get a hit of CO2, they change their behavior quite obviously and now would become attracted to these little visual blobs(斑点)”可知，蚊子对含有二氧化碳的物体感兴趣，所以

24、找一些含有二氧化碳的物体就可以避免自己被蚊子叮咬了。故选D。8What can be the best title for the text?AHow Do Mosquitoes Survive? BWhy Do Mosquitoes Need Blood?CHow Do Mosquitoes Choose to Bite You?DWhy Do Mosquitoes Attack the Human Being?解析：选C标题归纳题。根据第二段中的“New research now shows how mosquitoes choose who to bite.”和下文的内容可知，本文是一篇

25、科普文章，介绍了科学研究发现蚊子如何选择叮咬的目标。故选C。.七选五You think you know your dog._1_ She probably recognizes you when she sees you.But can a dog tell by simply looking at you whether you have a happy or an angry expression on your face? Researchers in Austria have taught pet dogs to know the difference._2_ When dog ow

26、ners shout or speak in a strong，sharp voice，dogs often act guilty and quietly move away from the area.Recently，researchers found that dogs can look at our faces，and tell the difference between a smile and a frown.The animals were able to recognize a look of approval from one of disapproval.Researche

27、rs at the University of Veterinary Medicine performed a series of experiments._3_ They showed the dogs two pictures of either the upper or lower half of a persons face.On one picture，the person looked happy.The other appeared angry.The dogs were then shown images of the eyes or mouths of people they

28、 had never seen before._4_ Once the dogs learned to recognize which image was happy or angry，they could easily identify the same expressions in pictures of any face.Future studies will try to show whether dogs can learn the meaning of facial expressions._5_The researchers findings were published in

29、the journal Current Biology.They provide the first solid evidence that humans are not the only species that can read the body language of another species.ADogs are very aware of sound.BDogs have feelings just as you do.CBut how well does your dog know you?DThey were also shown the left half of the f

30、aces used in training.ESome dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time.FThey taught dogs to recognize facial expressions.GFor example，whether a frown shows that someone is angry.【解题导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章通过实验表明狗能够辨别出人类的面部表情。1解析：选C由后句“She probably recognizes you when she sees you.”可知，前句应是“

31、小狗是如何辨认出你的”。故选C项。2解析：选A第二段提到，当听到主人大声尖叫或呵斥的声音时，狗会表现得内疚或安静离开，因此该段主要讲述狗对主人声音的反应。故选A项。3解析：选F前文提到了兽医大学的研究者针对狗辨别人类表情所做的实验，因此该句应是指他们教狗如何辨别人类的面部表情。故选F项。4解析：选D根据后句“Once the dogs learned to recognize which image was happy or angry，they could easily identify the same expressions in pictures of any face.”可知，这里是指在实验中同样给狗出示人类左脸的图片。5解析：选G根据前文中“Future studies will try to show whether dogs can learn the meaning of facial expressions.”可知，研究者将对狗是否能理解人类面部表情所表达的含义进行研究，故该句进一步举例说明“比如皱眉是否传达生气的信息”。